Rising up in the countryside of Jiangxi Province, Mount Lushan was once one of the famous cultural
Located about 20 kilometres south of Jiujiang City, it runs eastwards to the Mufu Mountains. Dahanyang Peak, the highest peak of Mount Lushan,
As early as the Eastern Han Dynasty, a well-known Taoist leader,
However, Mount Lushan didn’t become truly famous until the Song Dynasty. During that time, it was rebuilt by Zhu Xi,
Nowadays, with its beautiful l views and famous temples, the mountain range is
The British love their gardens. British men and women spend hours and hours every week trying to make their garden look as
So
One of the most unusual objects to be found in a garden is the shed. This is a sacred place,
So what do the British do in their gardens? Most time is devoted
1. How many hectares of tea trees are there in Jiajiang county?
A.20,000 hectares. | B.35,000 hectares. | C.46,000 hectares. |
A.To South Africa | B.To East Asia. | C.To Central Asia. |
A.By using good farm chemicals. |
B.By watering tea trees on time. |
C.By focusing on the soil. |
A.A farmer. | B.A director. | C.A businessman. |
4 . 4 Best Places to Travel in 2023
2023 is the year when travel returns in a big way. To get you started, we’ve rounded up some of the best places to travel in 2023. All you need to do is pick the place that appeals to you.
Copenhagen
With its fantastic houses, clean streets and colorful architecture, Copenhagen is regarded as the most livable city on the earth. Named the World Capital of Architecture for 2023, Copenhagen will offer a series of major artistic events and programs sure to delight architects and design lovers.
Bhutan
For travelers with a sense of adventure and a love of discovery, Bhutan has always been a must-go destination. In 2023, travelers can once again explore the Trans Bhutan Trail, which runs 250 miles from east to west, offering visits to the century-old communities along the journey. The trail spans (横跨)18 major bridges and national parks and connects more than 400 historic and cultural sites.
Bordeaux
The coming years will be sporty in the historical wine region of Bordeaux in France. In 2023, the city will host the Rugby World Cup, an intense and stressful game. Beyond sports, Bordeaux is one of the favorite historical cities, with more than 350 structures that are either nationally or regionally listed as historical monuments.
Namibia
Wildlife and adventure lovers looking for a unique path in African Safari trips should head straight to Namibia in 2023 — this country in southern Africa is the perfect place to travel to reconnect with nature and escape the modern stresses of life. On the wildlife front, you may see lions along with giraffes and elephants.
1. What is Copenhagen well-known for?A.The natural landscape. | B.The adventure travel. |
C.Eye-catching architecture. | D.Famous art designers. |
A.Modern communities. | B.Cultural relics. |
C.Historical wine regions. | D.National monuments. |
A.Copenhagen. | B.Bhutan. | C.Bordeaux. | D.Namibia. |
Exploring nature allows us to catch sight of rare animals and come across special places of beauty. Of course, none of this would be possible
The very first national park
The world’s largest iceberg could hit South Georgia Island, posing
The iceberg,
“When you are talking about penguins and seals during the period
The iceberg is now about 311
However, it is very difficult to say precisely what will happen. If the iceberg does stay in the ocean, it could
7 . Naturally Pink Lakes
Lake Koyashskoye
The water of Lake Koyashskoye in Crimea ranges from pink to red depending on the season. The lake is filled with halobacteria — microorganisms that produce a pink-colored protein when absorbing energy from the sun. Some also put the color down to brine shrimp (盐水虾), which boom in the salty environment.
Lake Hillier
Lake Hillier is located on Middle Island off the southern coast of Western Australia. Most people believe the deep color comes from a combination of algae and salt-loving halobacteria. However, there’s a bit of mystery to Hillier. Other pink lakes change color depending on the season, the angle of the sun or air temperature. Hillier remains the same shade of pink for the whole year.
LagunaColorada
Though it may be described as a “pink” lake. Laguna Colorada in Bolivia is often characterized as “red” or “red-orange”. Salt-loving algae and bacteria help to create this color, but sediments (沉积物) from the nearby rocks also affect the water’s appearance. Like some of the other pink salt lakes, this one draws flamingos (火烈鸟).
Las Salinas de Torrevieja
The pink water of Las Salinas de Torrevieja in Spain is thought to be good for health and people claim improvement in their skin and lung conditions after a bath in it. The lake is not the only pink-colored thing in Torrevieja. During migration season, flamingos crowd the area.
1. Which lake’s color is affected by sea animals?A.Lake Hillier’s. | B.Lake Koyashskoye’s. | C.LagunaColorada’s. | D.Las Salinas de Torrevieja’s. |
A.In Spain. | B.In Bolivia. | C.In Crimea. | D.In Australia. |
A.Its water is red-orange. | B.It is home to flamingos. |
C.Its water has health benefits. | D.It changes color with the season. |
Erhai Lake has been known since ancient
9 . Close to the North Pole, remote and rocky Plateau Mountain in the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard seems an unlikely spot for any global effort to safeguard agriculture. In this cold and deserted environment, no grains, no gardens, no trees can grow. Yet at the end of a 130-meter-long tunnel cut out of solid stone is a room filled with humanity’s most precious treasure, the largest and most diverse seed collection—more than a half-billion seeds.
A quiet rescue mission is under way. With growing evidence that unchecked climate change will seriously affect food production and threaten the diversity of crops around the world, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault represents a major step towards ensuring the preservation of hundreds of thousands of crop varieties. This is a seed collection, but more importantly, it is a collection of the traits found within the seeds: the genes that give one variety resistance to a particular pest and another variety tolerance for hot, dry weather.
Few people will ever see or come into contact with the contents of this vault. In sealed boxes, behind multiple locked doors, monitored by electronic security systems, enveloped in below-zero temperatures, and surrounded by tons of rock, hundreds of millions of seeds are protected in their mountain fortress. Frozen in such conditions inside the mountain, seeds of most major crops will remain viable for hundreds of years, or longer. Seeds of some are capable of retaining their ability to grow for thousands of years.
Everyone can look back now and say that the Seed Vault was a good and obvious idea, and that of course the Norwegian government should have approved and funded it. But back in 2004, when the Seed Vault was proposed, it was viewed as a crazy, impractical, and expensive idea.
We knew that nothing would provide a definite guarantee. But we were tired, fed up, and frankly scared of the steady, greater losses of crop diversity. The Seed Vault was built by optimists who wanted to do something to preserve options so that humanity and its crops might be better prepared for change. If it simply resupplied seed gene banks with samples those gene banks had lost, this would repay our efforts.
The Seed Vault is about hope and commitment——about what can be done if countries come together and work cooperatively to accomplish something significant, long-lasting, and worthy of who we are and wish to be.
1. What is the Seed Vault according to the passage?A.It’s a tunnel where the collected seeds are displayed. |
B.It’s a stone room that contains the seeds of endangered crops. |
C.It’s a seed gene bank that stores diverse seeds for future agriculture. |
D.It’s a lab where researchers study how to maintain the diversity of crops. |
A.Mature. | B.Alive. | C.Clean. | D.Valuable. |
A.How the seeds are preserved. | B.Where people keep the seeds. |
C.Why the seeds are protected. | D.What people do to study the seeds. |
A.the Seed Vault offers a solution to climate change. |
B.most countries took part in rescuing the seed varieties. |
C.the Seed Vault guarantees to prevent the loss of crop diversity. |
D.many people originally considered building the Seed Vault unwise. |
10 . Unforgettable Things to Do in Tanzania
Climb Mount Kilimanjaro
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is among the most adventurous things to do in Tanzania. It’s a big tourist attraction with around 35,000 visitors attempting the hike each year. However, it’s not overcrowded. And it’s still an adventure to be especially proud of because not everyone makes it all the way. You won’t need any special climbing equipment. Just bring proper clothing, food, water, and an adventurous attitude.
Get a Taste of Local Urban Life in Arusha
In Arusha, you can experience what city life is like in the country. The city sits at the foothills of Mount Meru, surrounded by large fields of corn, beans, coffee, and wheat. You can buy cheap, fresh local produce in markets throughout the town. The cultural center hosts African art and culture exhibits. It’s good place to purchase a souvenir or two.
Visit Some Prehistoric (史前的) Sites
The great rift (裂缝) valley runs all the way from Lebanon to Mozambique. This rift is where human life is believed to have begun. At Isimila Gorge, you can look at stone age tools from almost 100,000 years ago. There’s also a collection of fossils of extinct animals. This find, dating back3 million years, helps us to learn how humans evolved (进化) in Africa.
Watch Beautiful Birds by Lake Manyara
Lake Manyara is not only a beautiful piece of nature. It’s also home to about 300 species of migratory birds. You can find various eagles, storks, and kingfishers. But what makes this lake most famous is the pink flamingo (火烈鸟) population. You can find thousands of flamingos here. It’s a big attraction for bird watchers and photographers.
1. What makes you especially proud when climbing Mount Kilimanjaro?A.Meeting a crowd of tourists. | B.Climbing all the way to the top. |
C.Getting climbing equipment. | D.Seeing different amazing views. |
A.Arusha. | B.Manyara. | C.Mount Meru. | D.Isimila Gorge. |
A.Beautiful scenery. | B.Varieties of birds. |
C.The pink flamingo population. | D.Bird watchers from all directions. |