1. 时间:农历五月初五
2. 庆祝活动: 吃粽子(Zongzi-glutinous(黏黏的) rice dumplings ),赛龙舟 (dragon boat races)
3. 意义。
注意:1. 词数:100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3. 参考词汇:端午节The Dragon Boat Festival
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2 . There is an old saying in China that goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period”, which is in Minor (较小的) Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice (冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.
Eating hotpot
During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.
Eating huangyacai
In Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.
Eating glutinous (黏的) rice
According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved (腌制的) pork, sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice.
Eating vegetable rice
In ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.
1. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?A.Eating hotpot. | B.Having vitamin A and B pills. |
C.Having huangyacai. | D.Buying cabbage. |
A.They fry and toast it. | B.They eat it for dinner. |
C.They steam it with soy sauce. | D.They mix it with many other things. |
A.travel | B.fashion | C.culture | D.science |
1.展览时间、地点;
2.展览内容;
3.参观准备:简要了解中国剪纸文化。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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要求:1. 短文内容可适当发挥,并谈谈自己的想法;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 词数100左右;
4. 短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:放鞭炮play fireworks;大年初一Lunar New Year’s Day
Dear Linda,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
5 . The wedding tradition of “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue” has been around for hundreds of years. The tradition of carrying or wearing one of each item is said to bring luck and fortune to the newly married couple. Have you ever stopped to think what the saying really means? What is its origin and what does each item represent?
The original saying dates back to the Victoria times and states, “something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe.”
Something old A bride may wear or carry something old to represent her continued ties to her family and her old life. Many brides wear a piece of family jewelry as their old item. Some brides wear the wedding dress worn by their mother or grandmother. In many cases, something old may also be something borrowed.
Something new Wearing something new is supposed to represent success and hope in the bride’s new life and in her marriage. If the bride purchases her wedding dress, it may represent her new item, but any item that is new may be used. Something “new” is usually the easiest kind to fill.
Something borrowed The borrowed item should be something borrowed from a friend that is happily married. It is said that their happiness will rub off on you and bring lasting happiness to your marriage. Some brides borrow an item of clothing, a piece of jewelry, a handkerchief or perhaps a beaded (饰以珠子的) purse.
Something blue Wearing something blue dates back to ancient times when a blue wedding dress was worn to represent purity, fidelity and love.
A silver sixpence Placing a silver sixpence in the bride’s left shoe is said to be a symbol of wealth. This not only refers to financial wealth, but also a wealth of happiness and joy throughout her married life. Since most brides probably don’t even know what a sixpence is, this part of the tradition is not used very often in modern times. However, if a bride would like to include it in her wedding, she can purchase a silver sixpence from many companies that sell bridal supplies such as garters (袜带) and invitations.
1. Why does the first paragraph end with two questions?A.To have readers’ interest and attention. |
B.To show the importance of this tradition. |
C.To invite readers to answer them at once. |
D.To test readers’ knowledge about wedding. |
A.The part of the tradition “a silver sixpence” is never used now. |
B.The borrowed item can be something borrowed from any friend. |
C.Something old might also be something borrowed actually. |
D.Something new is usually the most difficult and expensive kind to fill. |
A.No brides now are not familiar with the silver sixpence. |
B.Of the five items, something blue is the most important one. |
C.The bride will be more beautiful with all these five items. |
D.Every item represents something good for the new couple. |
A.Success. | B.Loyalty |
C.Wealth. | D.Opportunity. |
6 . The widely known Spanish festival of San Fermin (西班牙奔牛节) started on Monday. The nine days of festival, where the running of the bulls’ is one of the main attractions, is made up of a rocket fired into the air from the town hall in front of a crowded main square. Thousands of people from around the world would gather at the square and more would spend those days in the city enjoying the festival which involves many activities of different kinds accompanied by drinking and eating.
The program includes 459 main activities.Around 71 percent of them involve music, there are around 82 activities for families and there will also be fireworks, apart from the main attraction, ‘the running of the bulls’. The’ running of the bulls’ takes place every morning and thousands of people run alongside and in front of the bulls. Every year there are injured people and some have been killed all over the years, while the bulls are killed in the afternoon bullfight. 3,350 members of the police will watch over the festival and more than 100 members of the Red Cross will attend the ‘running of the bulls’ to deal with injured people.
The festival was vividly depicted by Ernest Hemingway’s 1926 novel ‘The Sun Also Rises’ which made the festival internationally known. The festival dates back to the 13th century and the origin is the celebration of the patron saint(守护神) of Pamplona. This celebration was originally held on October 10 but in 1591 people from Pamplona changed the date to July to enjoy better weather and when the livestock market(牲畜市场) took place, although bullfights were first documented in the 14th century.
1. What can we learn about the San Fermin festival from the text ?A.The San Fermin festival is always in July. |
B.Most of its activities are related to music. |
C.The San Fermin festival lasts one week. |
D.The San Fermin festival dates from 1926. |
A.described | B.mentioned | C.recorded | D.held |
A.you can enjoy eating and drinking in the festival activities for free |
B.the festival was held in October because of the better weather |
C.the ‘running of the bulls’ can be very dangerous |
D.all the bulls are killed at the end of the festival |
Kong Qiu (Confucius)
To celebrate the Lantern Festival the Palace Museum organized its first light show in the Forbidden City.
The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five
Only 3,000 people
With
9 . Fantastic Fall Festivals You Won’t Want to Miss
Seymour Apple FestivalAdmission to the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment! More than 15,000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities, ranging from drawings, vendor booths, food, apple contests, bike decorating contests, and more.
Marionville Apple FestivalThe popular Marionville Apple Festival is home to countless activities and events. The carnival, pony rides, and games will keep the kids busy, while adults will enjoy watching the pie-eating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.
Humansville Fall FestivalThe Humansville Fall Festival may be hosted by a small town, but that doesn’t mean it’s lacking big fun. Perfect for all ages, this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun. This year’s festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years. You’ll also find fun carnival rides, talented artisans selling their goods, and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on Saturday.
Southside Fall FestivalThe Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations, with an alcohol-free environment and free admission. Enjoy a colorful parade and float contest, delicious food vendors, live music, karaoke, and more.
Fall Into Arts FestivalMake sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kid-friendly activities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, chalk the sidewalk, a jump house, and more. Parents will have plenty to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists, festival food, a mini film festival, and much more.
1. Which festivals are free of charge?A.Seymour Apple Festival and Southside Fall Festival. |
B.Southside Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts Festival. |
C.Humansville Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts Festival. |
D.Seymour Apple Festival and Marionville Apple Festival. |
A.Fun activities on Saturday. |
B.The duration of the festival, |
C.The area of the hosting town. |
D.Musicians’ live performance. |
A.families with kids | B.modern artists |
C.visitors of all ages | D.Movie lovers |
10 . For the British, the home is a private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in it cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
1. If your British friend invites you to his home, you can _________.A.see anything you like |
B.ask how much his house is |
C.only see the downstairs that you’re invited into |
D.ask the cost of any the items in it |
A.happy | B.angry | C.sad | D.worried |
A.参与 | B.陷入 | C.回避 | D.限制 |
A.Different table manners between British and American people. |
B.Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home. |
C.Different ideas about the home between British and American people. |
D.Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people. |