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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了,苏州园林的起源、美丽的自然景观和国家对保护它的努力。

1 . Not every architectural landmark is grand in scale, with splendid decorations, or amazing colors. Suzhou Gardens may just be the opposite.

When a group of monks during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) first constructed Lion Grove Garden, they may have just wanted to enjoy a quiet place, hidden away from urban noise, while in the following centuries, this charming garden - most notable for its waterside rockeries resembling the shape of lions—has attracted a constant stream of celebrity guests, who have left a long list of poems, paintings and historical anecdotes (轶事).

In recent years, nine of the best-known classical gardens of Suzhou, including Lion Grove Garden, Humble Administrator’s Garden and Great Wave Pavilion, were registered into the World Heritage List. As UNESCO remarks, “Classical Chinese garden design, which seeks to recreate natural landscapes in miniature (缩略图), is nowhere better illustrated than in the nine gardens, which reflect the profound natural beauty in Chinese culture and inspire people to pursue harmony with the world.”

Nowadays, relevant administrations have been trying to restore the historical landscapes of Suzhou’s classical gardens. Consequently, last year, a new project was launched allowing tourists in small groups to reserve places to enter the garden in the early morning before the regular opening time. Their visit ended with them completing the last step in making a traditional folding fan, adding a poem about the garden on its surface. The experience was also regarded as a way to help people understand the wisdom, elegance and philosophical worldview of the ancient Chinese literati (文人).

The delicate beauty of the gardens still flows via the canals that snake across Suzhou. Hardly felt, their strength in shaping the city’s character seems to last forever.

1. What’s the purpose of building the Lion Grove Garden?
A.To share historical anecdotes.
B.To attract celebrity guests.
C.To enjoy the beautiful scenery.
D.To stay far from the madding crowd.
2. What do Suzhou Gardens show?
A.Splendid decorations.
B.Grand beauty.
C.Human-nature harmony.
D.Amazing colors.
3. What can we know about the project from Paragraph 4?
A.It featured traditional Chinese elements.
B.Small groups without reservation were welcome.
C.Its main aim was to help people approach poems.
D.It was launched when the gardens were open to the public.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Suzhou Gardens, a place of national pride.
B.Suzhou Gardens, a place with natural beauty.
C.Suzhou Gardens, a place that shows the decorations and colors.
D.Suzhou Gardens, a place that reflects the philosophy and culture.
2023-02-28更新 | 686次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届广东省汕头市普通高考第一次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了一些徒步旅行的好处。

2 . I’m a hiker — “born to hike”. It does my heart and soul good to take a pack and head out on a trail (小路), especially when I’m alone and can let my mind wander where it will.     1    .

Hiking keeps your brain sharper than many other forms of exercise. As a professional writer, although I am busy with my work, I often spare some time to hike.    2    .

    3    . Exercise in general can be a good way to decrease stress. But what sets hiking apart from other forms of exercise is that hiking can happen almost anywhere and give you the happiness that you can take from nature.

Hiking can increase our creativity. I’m sure I’m not alone in finding that walks in nature let my mind wander freely in creative directions.    4    Sometimes, ideas relevant to music come up from unconscious places when I’m not deliberately thinking.

Hiking helps strengthen a positive relationship with the natural world. Besides being good for us, hiking may also help the world around us. After all, if we stick to walking and covering longer distances, we could use cars less and reduce our carbon footprint.     5    . For example, it increases our connection to nature. As one study suggests, when we have a personal connection to nature, we are more likely to want to protect it. That means experiences in nature — like hiking — can be mutually (相互地) beneficial, helping people and the earth.

So, grab a water bottle, a backpack... and head out on the trail.You won’t be sorry you did.

A.Hiking helps to keep you calm and happy
B.Beyond that, hiking benefits our planet indirectly
C.Following are the benefits you can get from hiking
D.In fact, I’ve written many of my songs while hiking on a trail
E.It’s easy for me to come up with creative ideas while sitting alone
F.It not just makes me feel good, but also helps me keep the brain in top shape
G.This all goes to show that hiking maybe one of the best ways to move your body
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.

We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.

His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm," he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.

In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. "Don’t be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!" "OK! " my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.

Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.

注意:

(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;

(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:

(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. ____________


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Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. _____________


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2018-06-09更新 | 4792次组卷 | 75卷引用:广东省湛江市第二十一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期9月第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个徒步的路线以及各自的特点。

4 . The United Kingdom is a land of natural beauty and history, with many of its finest attractions discovered through hiking. Now, dust off your boots, plan according to the following routes presented by a survey of senior hikers and an incredible experience will wait for you.

Wales Coastal Path

Wales is the only country in the world that has an official walking path covering its whole borders. The Wales Coastal Path is a footpath stretching 870 miles from Chester to Chepstow. Walking the whole thing might be demanding, but there are plenty of stretches that can be enjoyed over a day or two.

Southwest Coast Path

You need a fair amount of annual leave, a casual 52 days or so, to undertake this in one go. The route runs from Somerset all the way to Dorset, via rugged cliffs, cute fishing villages and surfing spots along the coastline. You can surely jump on to any point as you like, but you can't afford to miss all the pubs full of jokes and laughter on the way!

Coast to Coast Walk

This long-distance trail isn’t official, but popular in the country, taking hikers from the Irish Sea to the North Sea as it rolls into historic Robin Hood’s Bay in Yorkshire. Following local footpaths, the route takes you through three UK National Parks: the Lakes, the Yorkshire Dales and the North York Moors.

Cleveland Way

You’ll want nine days to folly complete this hike, which explores both the North York Moors and the county’s world-famous coastline. Just make sure you allow enough time to properly enjoy spots like Roseberry Topping hill and pick up a gentle afternoon walk at Whitby’s clifftop church.

1. Who will be more interested in the routes?
A.Explorers in the UK.B.Hiking lovers.
C.Nature photographers.D.Field researchers.
2. What is highly recommended about Southwest Coast Path?
A.Fishing villages.B.Surfing spots.
C.Local pubs.D.National parks.
3. What do the four routes have in common?
A.They include cliffs worth visiting.B.They are official and demanding.
C.They run along the coast.D.They can be completed in a month.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个不同的旅游景点和去处。

5 . Some travelers are itching to escape the season’s bitter weather. If you want to find the locale that best suits your winter vacation, use these ideas to start planning your getaway.

Honolulu - Oahu

As temperatures begin to drop in other parts of the world, Hawaii’s capital city remains comfortable thanks to average highs in the low to 80 degrees. Visit Chinatown for festive Chinese New Year celebrations, or marvel at the Honolulu City Lights, a month-long Christmas display at Honolulu’s city hall. Keep in mind that winter is the island’s high season, so make your reservations early and expect to share the sand with lots of other sun-seeking travelers.

Sydney

Sydney’s summer begins in December and lasts through February, making this a popular destination for tourists escaping the Northern Hemisphere’s chilly winter weather. Average daytime temperatures hover between the mid-70s and low 80s. This time of year also features a packed events calendar, with can’t-miss sporting events and celebrations like the KPMG Australia Sail Grand Prix and Sydney’s famed New Year’s Eve fireworks display. Remember to book your tickets early, as this can be a pricey and popular time to visit Australia.

Galápagos Islands

Winter in the Galápagos Islands is marked by warm weather and ample opportunities to view wildlife, snorkel and scuba dive. Although this is technically the wet season, the sun shines most days and rain showers are brief. Plan on visiting in December to see newly hatched giant tortoises and male marine lizards displaying vivid colors. For a bit more action, arrive in February to celebrate Carnival on Santa Cruz Island. To read more, click here.

1. What do Oahu and Galapagos Islands have in common?
A.International sports events.B.Warm sunshine.
C.Diverse wildlife.D.Festive city lights.
2. What should you do if you want to see a spectacular display of New Year’s Eve fireworks?
A.Book your tickets early to Australia.B.Arrive in Galápagos Islands by February.
C.Visit Chinatown in the city of Honolulu.D.Make your reservations early to Hawaii.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.An entertainment magazine.B.A tourist brochure.
C.A travel agency website.D.A pre-travel checklist.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是世界上有城墙的四座城市。

6 . Walled Cities Of The World

There are numerous historical walled cities across the world, whose walls date back several centuries. These walls were fortification (碉堡), a necessity throughout medieval eras for defense. They have been preserved as historical monuments and popular tourist attractions in the modern time.

York, England

The city of York is a medieval city situated in the north of England. Historically, the city was ruled by the Romans, Angles, and the Vikings before being incorporated as part of the Kingdom of England in 954. Located in the city are walls built in 71 AD which have been restored and extended with time.

Xi’an, China

The city of Xian is one of the oldest cities in China. It prospered economically as the eastern last station of the Silk Road. The existing walls were originally built in 770 BC and reconstructed in the 14th century under the Ming Dynasty. The walls are well preserved and are a major tourist attraction in the city.

Quebec City, Canada

Quebec City was a colonial (殖民地的) town which was fortified by the settling Europeans. The walls began to be built in 1608 under both British and French regimes (政权). A fort was constructed by the British as an additional defensive measure and remains undamaged to date. The city’s fortifications were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.

Mexico City, Mexico

Historically, the City of Mexico gained importance as the Aztec Capital. The Spanish then drove out the Aztecs and rebuilt it as the Spanish Capital. The walls protecting the city were built in 1521. Mexico City is also home to numerous colonial-era buildings which together with the walls are major tourist attractions in the city.

1. Which city has walls of the longest history?
A.York, England.B.Xi’an, China.
C.Quebec City, Canada.D.Mexico City, Mexico.
2. What do Quebec city and Mexico city have in common?
A.They were once colonies of other countries.
B.They were once the capital of the Aztec empire.
C.Their walls were once built under British regime.
D.Their walls were once damaged after construction.
3. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?
A.Culture.B.Entertainment.C.Science.D.Society
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己到Borneo旅行并偶遇鳄鱼的故事。

7 . Borneo is home to some of the most extraordinary wildlife. Several years ago, I decided to go there for a visit. A local person offered to be my guide, which was a great bonus for me.

One day, my guide turned off the smooth road and took me across a ________ hillside instead. We picked our way carefully when ________, a Rafflesia (大王花) popped into my view among those stones. Oh, dear! More than ________, I bent down and put my nose practically inside the flower’s core.

________, to my surprise, it was only one of the ________ during the trip.

As I ________ the end of my trip, there was still something I had yet to see. We planned to ________ most feared creature there, the saltwater crocodile, which can grow to a ________ of 6 meters or more. When we shone a flashlight towards the muddy shore, little sounds ________ in the darkness as if something unseen underwater had broken the ________ Taking a second look, we spotted two greedy ________ just above the water line. As we drew near, it ________ and we saw clearly it was a crocodile. With great caution, we neared it and finally could ________ its true dimensions. It was a baby-no more than 0. 6 meter long. Aha, whatever, I could now report to the ________ back home, who had never been to Borneo, that I had ________ a hungry crocodile in the wild and lived to tell the tale.

The world out there is so fascinating. Don’t let work run your life. Why not step outdoors and enjoy the wonders nature offers to you?

1.
A.rollingB.spectacularC.roughD.breathtaking
2.
A.suddenlyB.literallyC.definitelyD.ultimately
3.
A.alarmedB.pleasedC.concernedD.upset
4.
A.NeverthelessB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore
5.
A.desiresB.motivationsC.destinationsD.highlights
6.
A.suspendedB.suspectedC.approachedD.valued
7.
A.hold ontoB.pick upC.reflect onD.hunt for
8.
A.widthB.lengthC.heightD.size
9.
A.emergedB.pausedC.continuedD.declined
10.
A.mudB.surfaceC.groundD.shore
11.
A.crocodilesB.mouthsC.eyesD.teeth
12.
A.movedB.sankC.hidD.escaped
13.
A.work outB.let outC.figure outD.make out
14.
A.victimsB.opponentsC.folksD.guides
15.
A.challengedB.encounteredC.terrifiedD.chased
完形填空(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者在秘鲁旅游时的意外收获,参观了人迹罕至的克丘亚部落。

8 . Before our round-the-world trip we always thought that in Peru visiting Machu Picchu would be our most amazing experience.

Although Machu Picchu is simply indescribable, it _________ out that a totally improvised (即兴的) adventure gave us a much stronger _________. When we were staying at a Couchsurfer’s place in Cusco, we _________ him whether it would be _________ to visit a real Quechua village.

He said we could _________, although we would have to find it out ourselves since these Quechua _________live quite far in the Andes. _________, there’s no public transport to get there. In the end, we got very lucky. While_________ for transport, we found out that the local doctor and other social workers were going to _________ some of these tribes and they let us join them.

We were __________ happy because we had the chance to stay in a Quechua community. We __________ about their traditions, saw the colorful clothes they wore every day and __________ their daily routine for some time. We often had to use __________ to communicate, since most of these people don’t speak Spanish, only Quechua. This is one of our most interesting travel __________ and a real heart-warming experience that we will never __________.

1.
A.figuredB.wentC.turnedD.pointed
2.
A.impressionB.understandingC.senseD.message
3.
A.questionedB.informedC.interviewedD.asked
4.
A.suitableB.possibleC.rightD.necessary
5.
A.tryB.stopC.failD.wait
6.
A.touristsB.communitiesC.ancestorsD.regions
7.
A.More importantlyB.Sure enoughC.Worse stillD.Strange to say
8.
A.applyingB.longingC.changingD.looking
9.
A.leaveB.manageC.saveD.visit
10.
A.reallyB.mainlyC.reasonablyD.relatively
11.
A.heardB.worriedC.learnedD.complained
12.
A.made use ofB.took part inC.paid attention toD.got used to
13.
A.gesturesB.wordsC.writingsD.mails
14.
A.plansB.brochuresC.tipsD.stories
15.
A.remindB.rememberC.forgetD.get
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是Miyako Island值得游玩的项目。

9 . Famous for its sunny beaches and natural wonders, Miyako Island welcomes many visitors during holidays.

Unique beaches

Yonaha Maehama Beach is the most famous beach in Miyakojima, where white sand stretches for seven kilometers. Sunayama Beach, known for its arch-shaped rock, is tucked away in a small cove, and is accessed by walking through a narrow tunnel of trees.

Diverse and colorful fish

Snorkeling is a must-try in Miyakojima. Dense coral reefs, schools of tropical fish, sea turtles and plenty of space to free dive to depths of 8 to 15 meters close to the shore are standout features. For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Waiwal Beach and Shimojishima as their ultimate spots.

Scuba diving

Miyako Island is a diving mecca, with a wealth of dive sites to explore, including many underwater caves and caverns. Even those without a diving license need not be held hack. Dive shops and tour operators also offer tours for beginners to explore Miyako Island’s abundant underwater environment.

Fresh island food

Delight your senses with juicy, melt-in-your-mouth Miyako beef, delicious Miyako soba (noodles served in broth), or fresh fruit. Okinawa prefecture boasts the highest mango yield in Japan, and Miyako Island’s warm subtropical climate is optimal for growing fresh, juicy mangoes.

1. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A travel report.B.A travel guide.
C.A diary.D.A text book.
2. What is a suitable spot to snorkel for beginners?
A.Miyako Island.B.Waiwai Beach.
C.Shigira.D.Sunayama Beach.
3. What contributes to the delicious taste of mangoes grown in Miyako Island?
A.White sand.B.Blue ocean.
C.Enough rainwater.D.Warm climate.
2023-02-16更新 | 500次组卷 | 7卷引用:2023届广东省梅州市高三一模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的经历介绍了独自旅行的好处。

10 . Traveling itself is an experience hard to be described in words.     1     Especially the solo (独自) traveling experience is so transforming that it lives with you forever. Here I am sharing some lessons.

    2     Thinking how I would manage my entire day among strangers on campus, I pretended to be sick. Then I had the same feeling when I was planning to travel alone. Exploring a city on my own was a big fear for me but I successfully managed it all and now, I seek out new opportunities and experiences. I love to push myself.    3    

Having grown up and lived all my life in a single place, I had a small set of friends since my school days which continued till my college days.    4     I met a few very interesting people with whom I could feel an instant connect and got some new friends for life.

I totally agree that traveling with family and friends is fun and enjoying. But traveling alone is satisfying too. It’s among those few things that you do for yourself and nobody else.    5     During my solo travels I have explored my inner self and have expanded my boundaries which people around me have acknowledged at times.

A.I want to experience more.
B.But all this changed with my first solo trip.
C.I never thought I would travel alone in my life.
D.I was so scared when I went to school first time.
E.Every journey prepares you for the journey of life.
F.The farther you travel, the more independent you become.
G.After all you need to take care of yourself a bit too at times.
2023-05-11更新 | 507次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省梅州市大埔县虎山中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学英语试题
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