1 . There are many amazing trails (路线) around the world that allow us to get close to nature. We will introduce four of the best hiking trails in the world here.
The Inca Trail, Peru
The Inca Trail to Macchu Picchu is considered one of the greatest hikes in South America. The Inca Trail is a guided three-day trip in Peru. The views of snowy mountain tops, great rivers, and cloud forests there are unforgettable. It also offers a chance to learn the rich history of the Inca empire in Peru.
The Dingle Way, Ireland
If you want to experience the beauty of Ireland, the Dingle Way trail is a great choice.
This trail can be completed in about eight days. Starting in the town of Tralee, the path follows narrow roads and offers great views of Inch Strand, a beautiful sandy beach.
Monteverde Cloud Forest, Costa Rica
It is known for its wide variety of creatures, which will make you have the chance to see the unique birds, bats and bears up close with a six-day hike. The high cloud forest with amazing plants is the perfect place to explore the trail. It has a series of well-marked paths that are great for an easy walk.
Armenia & the Silk Road
Armenia is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, and the best way to explore them is on foot. The Armenia & the Silk Road trip is an eleven-day adventure that takes you through some of the country's most beautiful routes.
1. What can people experience along the Inca Trail?| A．Great views and rich history. |
| B．Narrow roads and a sandy beach. |
| C．Well-marked paths and an easy walk. |
| D．Various creatures and the high cloud forest. |
| A．Different clouds. | B．A pine forest. |
| C．Well-designed paths. | D．Attractive animals and plants. |
| A．The Inca Trail. | B．Armenia & the Silk Road. |
| C．The Dingle Way. | D．Monteverde Cloud Forest. |
2 . Wanting to take a break from big city life? These hidden gems (宝石) provide a chance to escape the hustle and bustle of big cities and immerse oneself in the beauty of these lesser-known destinations.
Sakrisoy & Reine, Norway
These remote fishing villages are located in the Lofoten islands in northern Norway. Although reaching them may require some effort, the journey is worth it for the breathtaking scenery. Surrounded by grand mountains, Sakrisoy and Reine offer opportunities for outdoor activities, such as hiking and even witnessing the charming Northern Lights.
Shirakawa-go, Japan
This picturesque village is located in the Gifu Prefecture and is known for its traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses. These unique buildings feature steep roofs that resemble hands in prayer, which is why Shirakawa-go was included in the UNESCO World Heritage list. During wintertime, the village transforms into a winter wonderland, with the snow-covered roofs creating a magical atmosphere.
Paraty, Brazil
Situated on Brazil’s Costa Verde, Paraty is a charming bayside town that offers a relaxing and laid-back atmosphere. The town is renowned for its well-preserved colonial architecture, which is beautifully complemented by palm trees and colorful boats in the harbor. Paraty is also a gateway to nearby deserted island beaches, making it a perfect destination for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts.
Old San Juan, US
As the historic heart of Puerto Rico’s capital city, Old San Juan is a treasure of rich history and cultural heritage. The entire area is a National Heritage Site, with its colorful buildings, cobblestone streets, and Spanish colonial architecture adding to its charm. Visitors can explore historic forts, stroll along the city walls, and indulge in delicious Puerto Rican cuisine.
1. Where can people enjoy the Northern Lights?| A．Paraty. | B．Old San Juan. |
| C．Shirakawa-go. | D．Sakrisoy & Reine. |
| A．Literature enthusiasts. | B．Nature lovers. |
| C．Winter sports amateurs. | D．Food adventurers. |
| A．Natural beauty. | B．Architectural charm. |
| C．Local customs. | D．Outdoor activities. |
3 . The European Towns and Cities That Are Magical at Christmas
Hallstatt, Austria
The town of Hallstatt and its beautiful landscape enjoy UNESCO protection. The old townhouses, tiny lanes and snow make this the ultimate destination forgetting into the festive mood. Hallstatt’s Christmas market is the stuff of legend. Picture a brightly lit tree and stalls selling decorations and handicrafts and you’re halfway to imagining just how special this spot is.
Valkenburg, Netherlands
Valkenburg has much of the usual European Christmas charms to attract visitors. However, what makes it special is the fact that they can all be found underground. The town’s Christmas Caves have become internationally renowned, with a wide range of stalls selling festive gifts and decorations. The larger Municipality Cave is home to one of the largest indoor Christmas markets in Europe.
Wroclaw, Poland
Wroclaw is regarded as one of Poland’s most beautiful cities, but it takes things to another level at Christmas. The city’s Christmas market is home to over 250 stalls and a superb fair. The architecture here captures the Christmas feeling too, with Gothic structures meaning everyone can tap into the special feeling that only comes round at this time of year.
Gothenburg, Sweden
Gothenburg is full of festive surprises for those willing to risk traveling north and brave the Scandinavian chill. And chief among them is the Liseberg Christmas Market. Set in an amusement park celebrating its100th anniversary in 2023, visitors can enjoy rides here and taste delicacies (佳肴) from across the country, including pickled herring, reindeer and spiced wine.
1. Which of the following places has underground Christmas charms?| A．Hallstatt. | B．Valkenburg. | C．Wroclaw. | D．Gothenburg. |
| A．They have amusement parks. | B．They feature Gothic buildings. |
| C．They provide Christmas markets. | D．They enjoy UNESCO protection. |
| A．News. | B．Business. | C．Nature. | D．Travel. |
4 . Where to travel in February
Kangaroo Island, Australia
Unbelievably huge and being fortunate to have a surprising amount of coastline — 540km (335 miles) to be exact — this is where you may find you’ve owned an entire beach. Kangaroo Island invites guests to enjoy its unique local food, come across lovely Australian wildlife and discover some of the country’s best beaches. And the island is a total show-off during the Aussie summer months of January and February.
Mazatlán, Mexico
A Mexico visit in January or February means dry and relatively cooler days, providing some relief in wet coastal places. It’s also whale-watching season along the Pacific Coast. In Mazatlán, February is carnival time: the 2024 festival is the 126th celebration.
St Lucia, Caribbean
There’s hardly a wrong time to visit the Caribbean — yet February sees a great many groups of visitors hoping to get away from cold-weather countries. St Lucia’s independence from British rule in 1979 is celebrated on February 22, and marked by parades and celebratory events island-wide. Come prepared to party.
Hokkaido, Japan
February is when the temperatures are at the coldest in Japan for skiing, snowmobiling and snowboarding, and the season even offers an opportunity for outdoor lovers to try ice fishing on the top of a frozen lake. Sapporo Snow Festival—Hokkaido’s most famous festival, featured by thick snow and amazing ice sculptures and giant slides — is held in February, bringing a large number of well-wrapped-up visitors.
1. Which one is the best place to taste local food?| A．Kangaroo Island. | B．Mazatlán. | C．St Lucia. | D．Hokkaido. |
| A．Hunt whales. | B．Enjoy dry climate. |
| C．Join in celebrations. | D．Watch sea animals. |
| A．Snowmobiling. | B．Ice sculptures. |
| C．The lowest temperature. | D．Fishing on the frozen lake. |
5 . Recently, a new kind of tourism has sprung up in China. Called “special forces style tourism”, this new kind of tourism features visiting as many scenic interests as possible in a short time and most of these visitors are college students.
A common student from Shanghai, Yu Yinghua, is one of them. The 22-year-old started the “special forces style tourism” in March after she was attracted by such experiences of Xiaohongshu travel bloggers. “Stuck in the school for almost three years due to the COVID-19, I’m hungry to take trips in my spare time,” said Yu.
“Making a plan carefully before hand is important,” Yu said. She added that as she selected every destination in the city, she was able to find a lot of information and learn more about these sites. That would help her save time when traveling on-site and enjoy the sites better. Her most recent trip was to Shanghai. Starting at 7 am, the 22-year-old visited nine local attractions. “That day, I walked almost 30,000 steps,” Yu said, “Though tired, I enjoyed the trip as much as days-long trips. It still lets me have a better understanding of the cities I go to.”
Unlike Yu who traveled in nearby cities, Chen Junjun, a doctoral student at Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, CAS, likes to travel far to free herself of academic stress. In April, the 24-year-old took a two-day trip to Xi’an, Shaanxi. During her trip, she visited all the scenic sites in the city. “With many academic responsibilities, such a trip can bring a splash of color to my stressful life!” said Chen.
Even so, the 24-year-old added that such tourism is not suitable for everyone. Chen said that it’s labor-consuming as visitors have to see so many sites in a short period. Such trips are not flexible as days-long trips in which you can change your plan as you like. “Thus, abundant energy and a calm mind are necessary for ‘special forces style tourism’,” said Chen.
1. Which statement about Yu’s trips is TRUE?| A．She likes to travel to faraway cities. |
| B．Her trips were limited due to the pandemic. |
| C．Having a careful plan in advance is not necessary. |
| D．Walking 30,000 steps a day is too much for her to finish. |
| A．It is more flexible than days-long trip. |
| B．It needs better physical and mental conditions. |
| C．It allows people to be under pressure of academy. |
| D．She encourages everyone to follow “special forces style tourism”. |
| A．Inspiring | B．Creative. | C．Pleasant | D．Tiring. |
| A．Sports. | B．Food. | C．Society. | D．Science. |
6 . The Most Breathtaking Theaters in the World
Shakespeare’s Globe Theater (London, UK)
The original Globe Theater was built by Shakespeare’s company in 1599, but was destroyed by fire in 1613. A replica was built in 1997 just meters from the original site. The new 857-seat structure has several modern features. It has the first and only straw roof permitted in London since the great fire of 1666.
Shakespeare’s Globe, 21 New Globe Walk, Bankside, London; +44 20 7902 1400
Margravial Opera House (Bayreuth, Germany)
Built in 1745, the UNESCO-listed Mareravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe. The stage has a depth of 27 meters and was the largest in Europe until 1871. Much of the original materials remain, along with original structures, such as the twin staircases.
Margravial Opera House, Opernstrasse 14. Bayreuth, Germany; +49 9 21 7 59 69 22
Teatro Amazonas (Manaus, Brazil)
There can’t be many theaters located in the middle of the Amazon rainforest, and the Teatro Amazonas is certainly the most breathtaking. The theater was built in 1895 and was designed by Italian architect (建筑师) Celestial Sacardim. Work took 15 years largely thanks to the decision to source supplies from all over the world.
Amazon Theater, Centro, Manaus, Brazil; +55 92 3622 1880
National Centre for the Performing Arts (Beijing, China)
The National Centre for the Performing Arts (NCPA), built in 2007, is an arts centre in Beijing. Designed by French architect Paul Andreu, the NCPA is the largest theatre complex (建筑群) in Asia. It was specially designed to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit in with the surroundings.
NCPA, No. 2 West Chang’an Avenue, Xicheng District, Beijing; +86 010 6655 0989
1. Which theatre has the longest survival time?| A．Teatro Amazonas. |
| B．Margravial Opera House. |
| C．Shakespeare’s Globe Theater. |
| D．National Centre for the Performing Arts. |
| A．It has modern features. |
| B．It is located in the Amazon rainforest. |
| C．It can fit in with the ancient surroundings. |
| D．It is the finest baroque theater in the world. |
| A．It is designed by an architect from abroad. |
| B．It is made up of ancient Chinese buildings. |
| C．It is the largest theatre complex in the world. |
| D．It receives supplies from all over the world. |
7 . JOIN TODAY
Enjoy unlimited access to hundreds of English Heritage sites with an annual membership.
FAMILY MEMBERSHIP | JOINT MEMBERSHIP | INDIVIDUAL MEMBERSHIP |
FAMILY 1 ADULT Family of one adult and up to 6 children £69 for a year | JOINT ADULT Two adults aged 18 years+ £120 for a year | INDIVIDUAL ADULT One adult aged 26 years+ £69 for a year |
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MEMBERSHIP PACK Become a Member to receive: UNLIMITED ACCESS to over 400 historic places Free MEMBERS’HANDBOOK to plan days out Reduced price entry to our EVENTS FREE ENTRY for up to six children MEMBERS-ONLY MAGAZINE FREE PARKING at English Heritage sites MEMBERS’REWARDS offers on great brands | NEED HELP? SPEAK TO US Our Membership Team are on hand if you have any questions about a new, or existing membership. Monday-Sat, 9am-5pm. TELEPHONE:0370 333 1181 FAQS Got a question? See if we have answered it already in our Frequently Asked Questions. |
| A．£69. | B．£96. | C．£108. | D．£120. |
| A．Free access to its historic sites. |
| B．Guided outing activities. |
| C．Zero admission to its events. |
| D．Discounted car-parking fee. |
| A．To educate. | B．To entertain. | C．To analyze. | D．To inform. |
1假期的经历：
2.收获和感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My joyful summer vacation
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9 . For the charm of Italy’s rich history and breathtaking landscapes, we have a great package for you.
Rome
Rome is a very attractive city, known for its numerous attractions, perhaps more than any other capitals in the world. With a history about 2,500 years, Rome uniquely combines ancient classical sites with medieval (中世纪的) structures, such as Renaissance palaces and Baroque squares.
Venice
It’s like something out of a movie! There’s Venice, which is a super special city. It’s one of the richest cities during medieval times and it’s totally unique. Italy has been a popular destination for people who want to experience culture and romance for centuries. The country is known for its amazing art, music, design, landscapes, food and wine.
Lake Como & Alpine Railways
This wonderful wintertime break includes a visit to beautiful Como Town, with its breath-taking views. Take a journey on the scenic Bernina Express to famous St Moritz, and explore Como’s shores. Enjoy the magic of Italy’s romantic lake and discover the lakeside Como Town.
Lake Garda
Lake Garda, Italy’s largest lake, has attracted visitors for over a century with its wonderful scenery—clear blue waters. Explore its colourful and historic lakeside towns, and you will enjoy all this beautiful scenery that Lake Garda offers.
Our package includes flights from your airport of choice. So what are you waiting for? Come and experience the magic of Italy for yourself!
1. What is special about Rome?| A．It is the most attractive city. | B．It has ancient classical sites. |
| C．It’s famous for lake scenery. | D．It has amazing art and music. |
| A．Rome. | B．Venice. |
| C．Lake Como Alpine Railways. | D．Lake Garda. |
| A．A diary. | B．A novel. |
| C．A travel magazine. | D．A news report. |
1. 创建文明城市的内容和意义；
2. 我该怎么做。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：文明城市 a civilized city
Boys and girls,
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