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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“我”在开车时发现了一只海龟,在帮助它时却伤害了它,所以“我”决定向专业人士请教如何正确地帮助海龟的故事。

1 . One night, as I was driving down the road, I found something was sitting in the middle of the road. A few seconds later, I realized I was looking at a large turtle (海龟). Afraid of it being crashed by cars, so I pulled over, ran across the road and dragged the turtle to safety. But I’d made one big mistake.

I had heard that the best way to pick up a turtle without hurting it was picking it by the tail in order not to get bitten. So I’d made that big mistake. While the turtle turned out OK generally, I was determined to figure out how to move a turtle properly. I needed to find someone who dealt with turtles. I found the Ontario Turtle Conservation Centre. I talked to Dr. Sue, its Executive and Medical Director.

Dr. Sue told me that the organization dealt with a number of aspects of turtle conservation, including rescue, settlement, birth programs, research, and education. Sue explained that southern Ontario is home to a vast majority of turtles in Canada, but is also one of the vastest road networks of the country.

“Ninety percent of injured turtles brought in are caused by cars. These turtles spend a lot of time on land. And they do travel many kilometers on land for a variety of reasons, to find a nesting spot, or to hang out for the summer or winter. Turtles know where they want to go. So, just keep them going in the direction they want to go and you may have saved a turtle’s life,” Dr. Sue said.

Once an injured turtle arrives at the center, there are medical facilities (设备) ready to go, including an X-ray machine. That’s when the team gets to work with healing injuries, and help their patient.

1. Why did the author stop the car?
A.To help the turtle.B.To see the thing clearly.
C.To prevent a car accident.D.To find something good.
2. What happened to the turtle?
A.It got hurt by people before.B.It was injured a little bit.
C.It was run over by a car.D.It lost its direction.
3. What did Dr. Sue suggest at last?
A.Leaving the turtles alone.
B.Making Ontario home to turtles.
C.Changing the road conditions.
D.Helping turtles find nesting spots.
4. What does the underlined word “patient” refer to in the last paragraph?
A.The director.B.The driver.
C.The author.D.The turtle.
2023-10-11更新 | 181次组卷 | 21卷引用:甘肃省临夏州临夏县中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国湖南东洞庭湖国家级自然保护区的冬季迁徙季节,来自西伯利亚等地的候鸟纷至沓来,鸟类保护工作获得了良好的成果,当地政府也制定了一系列措施,为迁徙的鸟类提供安全和安静的栖息环境。

2 . The winter migration (迁徙) season has arrived. With the cold wave heading down south, migratory birds from faraway places such as Siberia have begun to arrive at Dongting Lake, central China for the winter.

Dongting Lake in central China’s Hunan Province is the country’s second-largest freshwater lake. When the temperature rises after a short cold time, locals call the 10th lunar month “Indian summer.” During this time, the lake’s water level drops and sedges (莎草) grow, allowing wintering birds to plentiful food.

Song Yucheng, deputy chief engineer of East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve, is proud of their protection work. According to him, the Eurasian spoonbills are the first to arrive at the heart of East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve. They line up and use sideways sweeps of their beaks to filter (过滤) out tiny fish and shrimp. When they fly to another spot looking for food, people can only see the vast expanse of a white sky.

“Now the weather is also very good, the sky is very clear, with green grass, clear water and white spoonbills wandering for hunting. It’s a beautiful picture of nature,” said Song.   

For the villagers living in the East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve, their farm fields are still full of busy and active fellows after harvest because there are about 100 swans settled down there. To provide these birds with an quiet and safe environment, the local government has stopped the vehicles and visitors from entering the area.

“Firecrackers are not allowed, and loud noises are also not allowed in the surrounding area,” said Long Yong, a villager from the Hehua Village, citing the local government.

1. The birds migrate to Dongting Lake not because _____.
A.Siberia is cold at winter.
B.It is the nearest to Siberia.
C.The protection work there goes great.
D.The warm temperature and plentiful food.
2. The underlined words in paragraph 3 is a name of ___.
A.an engineerB.a kind of bird
C.migration destinationD.birds food
3. From what Song said, we can infer_____.
A.Weather is always good here.
B.More birds are coming here.
C.The environment is beautiful here.
D.It’s good to draw pictures here.
4. The last two paragraphs tell about____.
A.government measures
B.fields harvest
C.village life
D.how to observe birds in nature
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍了甘肃临夏回族自治县的历史、自然和人文特色。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My hometown is Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, located in the central and southwestern part of Gansu Province. It    1    (know) as Hezhou in the past.Covering an area of 8,169 km², it is an    2    (extreme) important location of the South Road of the ancient Silk Road, enjoying some beautiful    3    (title), such as ”The Hometown of Chinese Flowers“and ”The Garden of Ancient Life“.

Linxia is rich in water resources. It is home to the Taohe River, the Daxia River    4     the Huangshui River, three branches of     5     Yellow River. The three famous power stations of Liujiaxia, Yanguoxia and Bapanxia are located here.

With green mountains, clear rivers and its    6    (tradition) cultures, Linxia has 107 tourist destinations,     7     attract a large number of tourists every year. The Bingling Temple Grottoes (石窟) , one of the most famous grottoes in China,     8    (have) a history of more than 1, 600 years.

To sum up, people can be exposed    9     a wide variety of local customs and cultures. Please come to Linxia, living in special residential houses, enjoying sweet flowers and     10    (eat) ethnic tasty food.

2023-08-09更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了地球日的庆祝活动和目的。

4 . Every year, people all around the world come together to celebrate Earth Day with lots of different activities.Earth Day events typically have one theme in common:the desire to show support for environmental issues and teach future generations about the need to protect our planet.

The very first Earth Day was celebrated on April 22, 1970. The event, which some consider to be the birth of the environmental movement, when spring comes, while avoiding most spring breaks and final exams.He hoped to call for college and university students for what he planned as a day of environmental learning and activism.

Participants (参与者) from 2, 000 colleges and universities, primary and secondary schools, and hundreds of communities across the United States got together in their local communities to mark the occasion of the very first Earth Day. Almost 20 million Americans filled the streets of their local communities on that first Earth Day.

Earth Day is now observed in 192 countries, and celebrated by billions of people around the world.Events can be found everywhere from tree planting activities at your local park to online Twitter parties that share information about environmental issues. In 2011, 28 million trees were planted in Afghanistan by the Earth Day Network. In 2012, people rode bikes in Beijing to raise awareness about climate change and help people learn what they could do to protect the planet.

How can you get involved? The possibilities are endless. Pick up trash in your neighborhood. Make a commitment to reduce your food waste or electricity use. Plant a tree.Talk to your friends and family about environmental issues. The best part? Make every day Earth Day and help to make this planet a healthy place for all of us to enjoy.

1. From whom did Nelson hope to get support for his plan?
A.Teachers.B.Officials.C.Students.D.Researchers.
2. Which word best describes the first Earth Day?
A.Worldwide.B.Successful.
C.Unique.D.Messy.
3. Which aspect of Earth Day is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Its challenge.B.Its inspiration.
C.Its history.D.Its influence.
4. What does the author expect people to do about Earth Day in the last paragraph?
A.Take specific action.B.Reflect on our behavior.
C.Contribute good ideas.D.Answer some questions.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

At the cafeteria table, I overheard my new colleague say, “I hate going home tonight, because we have to get rid of our dog.” I said, “Oh, no! Is your dog ill?” She replied, “No, she’s fine, just not a fit for our family. No one wants her, so it’s best we give it away.”

Coming from a family whose home could be a petting zoo, I was shocked to think that people could be so heartless. Worried by this dog’s fate, I asked my new co-worker a few questions. She shared that the dog’s name was Lady. She was a German Shepherd and had been trained for a year and a half as a guide dog for the blind. Unfortunately, Lady failed her final test because she demanded too many hugs after completing her tasks. I begged the woman to give me a little time to reach out to my mom as we would consider taking her. With my talent for dramatic storytelling and my mom’s compassionate heart, I knew Lady would have a home with us.

After work, I drove to pick up Lady. An old woman greeted me at the door, leading me to the kitchen. There sat the beautiful but very thin dog, sitting in the corner licking and scratching her right paw. “She did that to herself,” the woman said as she pointed to the injured paw. She continued, “That dog is hopeless!” The woman then took a broom and pushed the dog to stand. Lady had tears in her eyes when I led her outside.

There were no goodbyes from this family, just a sense of relief that Lady was no longer their problem. I sat on the sidewalk with her and introduced myself. For me, it was love at first sight. She had perfect markings, a delicate, beautiful face, but the saddest eyes. “Lady,” I said, “I’m taking you to your new home with my family who will always love you. Please give us a chance.”


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As I pulled into our driveway, my mom was waiting with open arms and delicious dog treats.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One day, to win Lady’s trust, my mom led Lady to her bedroom.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-08-07更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2022-2023学年高二下学期期末质量检测试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了四川成都的相关情况。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in Sichuan Province, the greater Chengdu area is home     1     millions of residents. It’s surrounded by rich farmlands that     2     (lead) to the city’s impressive agricultural wealth over the centuries. Often     3     (call) the “Land of Milk and Honey”, the city is one of the most liveable cities in China.

As well as being known for     4     (it) panda tourism and spicy food, Chengdu has a great atmosphere. The city is famously relaxed despite its size and busyness. This more relaxed way of life may be one of the most attractive things about Chengdu.

Chengdu has several panda breeding and research facilities, which     5    (probable) explains its close     6     (connect) with this lovable animal. So, while you’re in the city, make sure you head out to one of them     7     (see) the panda places and maybe even sign up to be     8     zookeeper for the day.

The teahouse culture is a big part of Chengdu. Teahouses are     9     the natives get together, play mah-jong, and drink tea. If you want to be part of the local culture, then escape the busy city the same way the     10     (local) do. Head to one of the local teahouses and try a cup of tea.

2023-08-07更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2022-2023学年高二下学期期末质量检测试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新开发出来的墙纸式供暖系统,包括其运行原理、使用优势和发展方向等信息。

7 . Homes are usually warmed with radiators (暖气片). Some homes are warmed by floor heating. Now, a new way of heating is being developed by using the “wallpaper” on your walls. This wallpaper is not decorative. It actually goes under and not over the wall — electrically heats a room. And this type of heating technology heats objects, even people, instead of the air and this helps you feel warmer.

The electric heating panels which are hidden in the wall are connected to the main electrical panels of your home. Each room can be used independently through an app so you do not have to heat unused rooms. It takes around 20 minutes to heat a room.

With rising prices for home heating, the panels seemed like the right way to go. “It makes me happy that I don’t rely on gas.” Kris Bilski, an early user, said. An estimated 23 million homes in the UK are connected to the gas grid (网) but the government wants to phase out gas-fired boilers by 2035. Home heating is responsible for 17 percent of greenhouse gas emissions so removing fossil fuel-based heating will help the environment.

The new electric heating systems are available for private homes and the company is currently testing the new technology in public housing in some cities. The versions being tested can be installed (安装) while people are still living in the apartment so it makes installation a lot easier.

Heating your home with this type of technology does not heat your water so an additional heating system is required but an energy efficient heater can be used.

While the wallpaper is greener, electricity in the UK is very costly so it is not an economic way to heat homes unless there is a renewable energy source like solar panels used. Still, reducing the dependance on fossil fuels will go a long way to green the UK and help the country meet its climate targets.

1. What is special about the wallpaper compared with radiators?
A.It is decorative.B.It is traditional.
C.It is unseen.D.It is more efficient.
2. What does the underlined phrase “phase out” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Stop using.B.Improve greatly.
C.Restore gradually.D.Finish developing.
3. What is one of the advantages of wallpaper heating system?
A.It looks beautiful.B.It’s easy to be fitted.
C.It heats up instantly.D.It fits all buildings.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of this wallpaper heating system in the UK?
A.Skeptical.B.Optimistic.
C.Enthusiastic.D.Disapproving.
2023-08-07更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2022-2023学年高二下学期期末质量检测试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了养宠物对人的好处。

8 . Pets not only make our lives richer, they also help us to live longer. As much as we take care of them, they find ways to take care of us, too. Studies confirm that our animal companions help us in many ways. So whether you like a dog or a cat, go and get a furry friend.     1    

   Pets can smell medical conditions. If you notice your dog or cat acting in an unusual way with no explanation, you may want to take a trip to the doctor.     2     Dogs and cats, sensing an issue, warns their owners by changing behaviors, leading to earlier discovery of illnesses. Dogs especially have the ability to detect (检测) illness with a high level of accuracy.

Interacting with animals has a big impact during child development.     3     Children with pets are not likely to develop mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders during adulthood.

    4     Experts praise dogs as a way to lower blood pressure and improve heart health. In a study observing people with borderline high blood pressure, those who adopted(收养) dogs experience declines (下降) in blood pressure levels. Research has shown similar results for cat owners as well.

Having a pet helps us stay more active and get outside. Sometimes finding the time to walk the dog or clean the litter box can seem difficult to fit into a busy schedule.     5     Dog owners especially feel more motivated to go for walks out of responsibility. Even those with eats can gain there wards. You may not take the cat out for walks, but you’ll get moving by playing with the cat, picking up toys, or cleaning up.

A.It can have huge health benefits.
B.Pets give us an opportunity to start a conversation.
C.Animals can detect tiny changes in the human body.
D.Animals help reduce blood pressure and promote heart health.
E.Having a pet can reduce the risk of developing illnesses like cancer.
F.Children with pets experience less stress, separation anxiety, and social anxiety
G.However, it has to get done, thus providing the pet owner with necessary exercise.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假定你是高一学生李华。6月5日是“世界环境日”,你校开展了以“爱护环境,绿色生活”为主题的各项活动,你的英国笔友Mike是一个环保主义者,对你校举办的活动很感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件,介绍活动内容。邮件内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;
2.活动内容、感想;
3.欢迎他来你的家乡临夏。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:
世界环境日 World Environment Day
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-06-27更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2021-2022学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍4部关于气候变化的纪录片。

10 .         Years of Living Dangerously, 2014, directed by Joel Bach

Over the course of two seasons, this popular series involves more than 30 topics. With the help of expert climate scientists and famous people, each part covers a range of climate factors and impacts, such as drought, extreme weather and sea level rise.

Meltdown, 2021, directed by Fredric Golding

This documentary is about the world’s ice sheets becoming smaller. Fans chasing ice will enjoy the work of Arctic photographer Lynn Davis. Meltdown offers viewers a sense of admiration: awe-inspiring beauty mixed with sadness and a bit of terror, as the full consequences of humanity’s impact on the planet, including Greenland’s ice disappearing.

Chasing Coral, 2017, directed by Jeff Orlowski

The film describes the long- term process of coral bleaching (白化) in Australia’s Great Barrier Reef in 2016. The documentary follows a highly skilled team of filmmakers on a mission to document the mostly hidden impact of climate change.

Antarctica: Ice and Sky, 2015, directed by Luc Jacquet

Claude Lorius found his lifelong passion in the frozen continent and climate science after making his first trip to Antarctica as a field expert in 1956. In Ice and Sky. narrated (解说) throughout by Lorius, viewers meet a remarkable French scientist and find how dangerous, exhausting and thrilling the work in Antarctica could be.

1. Who is the director of Years of Living Dangerously?
A.Joel Bach.B.Fredric Golding.
C.Jeff Orlowski.D.Luc Jacquet.
2. Which documentary is about climate change impacts on coral?
A.Years of Living Dangerously.B.Melidoun.
C.Chasing Coral.D.Antarctica: Ice and Sky.
3. What does the underlined phrase “frozen continent” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Greenland.B.Arctic.
C.Iceland.D.Antarctica.
2023-06-27更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2021-2022学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题
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