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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只名叫Derby的残疾小狗的故事。Derby的前腿严重畸形,行动困难,直到被Tara Anderson收养。Tara在一家3 D打印公司工作,她决定利用自己的专业知识帮助Derby,成功地为它制作了前腿假肢。现在的Derby已经能像其他狗一样自由奔跑和玩耍了。

1 . Derby is a cute little disabled dog. His front legs are seriously deformed. This makes getting around for the little guy pretty _________. He jumped around with his back legs, having constant _________ and foot infections (感染). Tara Anderson couldn’t _________ the opportunity to help Derby out when she found his _________ on the animal rescue website. So, she did what many of us would have wanted to do. She brought Derby home to _________ him.

Tara, who works for a 3D printing company, decided to use her _________ to help this little dog. With the help of her team, Tara successfully created prosthetic (假肢的) front legs for this _________ dog! The gift was specially designed to allow Derby to _________ and play like any other dog, without sinking into the ground. The wheel-like design was such a _________!

Derby, who is now living with his adoptive parents, __________ the prosthetics immediately. His new dad said it was “__________   to see him running for the first time.

Tara and her team designed the first set of prosthetics to be shorter so that it wouldn’t be a(n) __________ to Derby. As he __________ the new legs, though, they will continue to improve the prosthetics to give Derby the best possible __________. Nothing is going to __________ Derby now. He is already well on his way to that goal.

1.
A.impossibleB.difficultC.competitiveD.necessary
2.
A.regretB.growthC.angerD.pain
3.
A.switchB.offerC.missD.afford
4.
A.potentialB.performanceC.storyD.advertisement
5.
A.doubtB.trainC.observeD.tend
6.
A.knowledgeB.rightC.popularityD.passion
7.
A.faithfulB.smartC.funnyD.lucky
8.
A.sleepB.runC.seeD.sit
9.
A.challengeB.messC.successD.bargain
10.
A.removedB.returnedC.appreciatedD.hid
11.
A.amazingB.tiringC.confusingD.embarrassing
12.
A.advantageB.shockC.rewardD.dream
13.
A.gives in toB.makes up forC.looks forward toD.gets used to
14.
A.dutyB.connectionC.experienceD.advice
15.
A.prohibitB.questionC.attractD.label
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一名高中教师Kathy Xu之前一直想去野外看鲨鱼,2011年,当她去宁格鲁礁潜水时,机会终于来了。她被它的美丽和优雅所鼓舞,以至于泪水夺眶而出。这次回来之后,她开始了解鲨鱼贸易的一些情况,创建了生态旅游业务,开始了挽救鲨鱼的行动。

2 . Kathy Xu,a high school teacher,had always wanted to see a shark in the wild.The opportunity finally _______in 2011,when she went on a snorkelling trip to the Ningaloo Reef.She was so inspired by its beauty and grace that tears _______to her eyes.

After returning home,Xu learned about the shark trade _______at one of Indonesia’s largest fish markets,on the island of Lombok.Shark parts including meat,cartilage(软骨)and teeth are cut up for export.The most prized are the fins,which _______high prices.

Curious,Xu _______her bags and headed to the fish market.There,she spoke with several fishermen.Shark fishing is _______ risky and involves hard physical work,but it is one of few ways for them to_______for their families.“I told them I’d pay them to take _______out to see these snorkelling havens,“she says.Together, Xu and the fishermen came up with the idea of snorkelling boat trips,and a deal was_______.

In late 2012,Xu________her full-time job to focus on building The Dorsal Effect, an ecotourism business she hoped would help save the declining shark________.In 2019,Xu found a female Rhynchobatus cook, a relative of the shark.The species had not been seen for more than 20 years and was believed to be________.The discovery gave scientists hope,and it could be________ for an in-depth conservation study.

In the past decade,global demand for shark fins has________-a promising result of conservation campaigns.For now,Kathy,41,is proud of the small changes she sees happening on Lombok,from the fishermen who now have a new way to________an income to the schoolchildren who learn about sharks on tours with The Dorsal Effect.

1.
A.existedB.approachedC.cameD.scheduled
2.
A.bouncedB.sprangC.droppedD.fell
3.
A.taking placeB.coming alongC.taking offD.coming out
4.
A.cutB.payC.agreeD.fetch
5.
A.purchasedB.filledC.packedD.opened
6.
A.slightlyB.rarelyC.terriblyD.partly
7.
A.careB.provideC.,accountD.strive
8.
A.competitorsB.touristsC.hostsD.participants
9.
A.changedB.discussedC.canceledD.made
10.
A.continuedB.accomplishedC.lostD.quit
11.
A.populationB.lifeC.speciesD.production
12.
A.extinctB.missingC.valuelessD.hidden
13.
A.knowledgeB.groundsC.necessitiesD.stress
14.
A.declinedB.increasedC.firmedD.boomed
15.
A.offerB.distributeC.useD.earn
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一种新型宠物店,你可以在那里与动物共度美好时光,但不用买走它们,作者在那里与柯尔鸭度过了美好的时光,获得快乐和抚慰。

3 . Traditional pet stores are somewhere you buy an animal to be your friend at home. But there’s a(n)________kind of pet store where you spend some quality time with the animals and just________, without taking anything. What really matters is the________

I visited one of these stores in the Sanlitun area in Beijing. I was________call ducks, which are famous for their cute looks and, of course, their sky-high prices-each of them can________cost a few thousand yuan. ________I was not planning to spend so much on a duck, visiting them in one of these—________I’d call “mini-zoos”—seemed to be the perfect option.

There were a________of five call ducks at the store—among other animals—and we spent a good three hours with them. We ________to learn much about them.

Call ducks are not as obedient as________ to get along with, so playing with them would include a lot of________from our side and quacking (呱呱叫)from theirs.________, don’t expect them to be house-trained, one of the ducks actually pooped (排便)while sitting on my leg. But________ of these little incidents reduced the pleasure of holding them in my hands and touching their full chests. It was like the whole world’s joy was in my hands, for those call ducks are fun and comforting-something I would hardly ever expect from work.

That’s the________ of animals: You don’t own them simply spending time with them is________enough.

1.
A.oddB.newC.importantD.famous
2.
A.get awayB.walk awayC.give awayD.do away
3.
A.experienceB.lessonC.momentD.thought
4.
A.buyingB.watchingC.targetingD.selecting
5.
A.slightlyB.easilyC.highlyD.carefully
6.
A.UntilB.UnlessC.WhetherD.Since
7.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
8.
A.quantityB.portionC.numberD.total
9.
A.keptB.usedC.cateredD.got
10.
A.ducksB.animalsC.catsD.parrots
11.
A.runningB.sittingC.touchingD.comforting
12.
A.SomehowB.AltogetherC.AlsoD.Otherwise
13.
A.noneB.nothingC.AnythingD.something
14.
A.envyB.pityC.dutyD.magic
15.
A.excitingB.relaxingC.relievingD.thriving
2023-11-01更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省三门峡市2023-2024学年高三上学期10月阶段性考试(期中)英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在家门口发现筑巢的小鸟,并感叹鸟父母保护孩子的本能,体会到敬畏大自然的道理。

4 . Last year in early summer, I was walking to my house when I saw two large birds standing in my yard. They didn’t seem to _______ me until I was right in front of them and then they _______ disappeared into the nearby bushes. I was quite excited by the _______ of two special birds making a nest (巢) in my yard.

A few weeks later, the birds _______. I found them crouching (蹲伏) beside a tree. As I approached them, they _______ their heads and made a croaking (嘶哑地叫) sound. I didn’t know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing _______: there were two small birds _______ around happily.

As I inched towards the birds, _______ not to make sudden movements, they started their croaking again, putting their necks forward so they seemed _______ and more threatening.

The mother put the baby birds under her wings and carefully crouched down over them so her babies were well ________.

I was watching them with respect when I suddenly ________ and fell to the ground. The mother took this as a/an ________ and the father raced towards me, ________ his wings to protect the mother and the baby birds.

I felt sorry to have disturbed them and left quickly. I am amazed by their ________ actions. Their parental love made them so courageous. It is hard not to show ________ for nature.

1.
A.remindB.confirmC.noticeD.protest
2.
A.immediatelyB.familiarlyC.creativelyD.slowly
3.
A.feelingB.senseC.opinionD.idea
4.
A.investigatedB.removedC.gatheredD.reappeared
5.
A.stuck outB.put downC.hang outD.turned around
6.
A.collectionB.discoveryC.conclusionD.mission
7.
A.jumpingB.fightingC.seekingD.marching
8.
A.curiousB.patientC.worriedD.careful
9.
A.neaterB.simplerC.longerD.stronger
10.
A.fedB.hiddenC.raisedD.identified
11.
A.trippedB.movedC.alarmedD.responded
12.
A.targetB.defenceC.threatD.escape.
13.
A.shootingB.spillingC.foldingD.spreading
14.
A.militaryB.individualC.braveD.average
15.
A.gratitudeB.respectC.emotionD.pleasure
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者家收养的小狗Chi Chi面对困难乐观的态度以及对他人的影响。

5 . My dog Chi Chi always has a smile on her face. However, before my family adopted (收养) her, her life was pretty _______. It’s hard to believe this sweet dog was once left in a dustbin (垃圾箱). Her _______was injured and she was in pain. But when the rescuers got to her, her eyes shone with _______and she was trying to get to them. Her rescuers drove her to the closest hospital to get her _______. The vets there _______her by fitting her with a prosthesis (假肢) and shared her _______on the Internet.

That’s how my parents and I first _______her. For weeks, we _______Chi Chi’s story and discussed adopting her. We _______had three dogs. My mom wanted to know who would ____________her, because it might be a lot of work to take care of a dog that was ____________.

We had a lot of ____________about Chi Chi. Her rescuers sent us photos and videos. After we adopted her, we made her try different prostheses so she could move around more ____________. She’s made a lot of progress with her ____________, and now she can even jump up on the sofa.

Chi Chi has a great attitude ____________she’s been through something hard. She’s always smiling and happy. Chi Chi has a lot to ____________about kindness and about ____________little achievements (like making ____________with walking or jumping). She has taught me to care about the   ____________of others and help them. I’ve also noticed that when people meet Chi Chi, they talk about hard things they’ve faced. I think she shows them it’s possible to ____________anything difficult. She sure encourages me to be the best I can be, like she is every day.

1.
A.normalB.hardC.funD.strange
2.
A.eyeB.earC.legD.head
3.
A.imaginationB.responsibilityC.happinessD.dissatisfaction
4.
A.waterB.foodC.courageD.help
5.
A.savedB.protectedC.freedD.examined
6.
A.priceB.storyC.characterD.desire
7.
A.worried aboutB.cared aboutC.dreamed aboutD.heard about
8.
A.copiedB.wroteC.followedD.doubted
9.
A.alreadyB.neverC.alsoD.even
10.
A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look into
11.
A.unsafeB.disabledC.usualD.lonely
12.
A.ideasB.opinionsC.feelingsD.questions
13.
A.slowlyB.comfortablyC.quietlyD.patiently
14.
A.listeningB.sittingC.eatingD.walking
15.
A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.unless
16.
A.chooseB.teachC.enjoyD.prepare
17.
A.discussingB.usingC.celebratingD.preventing
18.
A.progressB.moneyC.mistakesD.performances
19.
A.habitsB.advantagesC.interestsD.difficulties
20.
A.avoidB.solveC.finishD.understand
2023-10-13更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州航空港经济综合实验区艺书高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者家里的狗Sam和猫Lightning 之间的友谊。

6 . Friendship

Twenty-one years ago, my husband gave me an eight-week-old dog, Sam, to help me ease the loss of our daughter. Later my husband and I moved from New York to New Jersey. Our neighbor, whose cat had   recently had kittens, asked us if we would like one. We were afraid that Sam would not be _______, but we made up our _______   to take a kitten.

We picked a little, gray, playful cat. She raced around running after imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair very _______, so we named her Lightning (闪电).

At _______, Sam and Lightning were not close to each other. But slowly, as the days went on, Lightning started _______ Sam. They slept together, ate together and played together. When I took _______ one out of the house, the other was always _______ by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years.

Then, without any warning, Sam suddenly died of a weak heart. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to _______ why she would never see her friend again.

In the _______ that followed, Lightning seemed heartbroken. She could not ________ me in words that she was suffering (承受), but I could see the pain and ________ in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door. The weeks ________ by, and the cat’s sorrow seemed to be lifting (消失). One day as I walked into our living room, I ________ to have a look at the floor next to our sofa ________ we had a sculptured replica (雕塑复制品) of Sam that we had bought a few years before. Lying next to the statue, one arm wrapped (围绕) around the statue’s neck, was Lightning, sleeping with her best ________.

1.
A.sadB.excitedC.disappointedD.glad
2.
A.mindsB.heartsC.headsD.brains
3.
A.slowlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.bravely
4.
A.lastB.noonC.nightD.first
5.
A.leavingB.followingC.hatingD.catching
6.
A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.any
7.
A.waitingB.sleepingC.cryingD.barking
8.
A.talkB.explainC.thinkD.write
9.
A.daysB.monthsC.seasonsD.years
10.
A.expressB.tellC.reportD.speak
11.
A.disappointmentB.angerC.hungerD.fun
12.
A.cameB.wentC.gatheredD.walked
13.
A.seemedB.appearedC.happenedD.meant
14.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
15.
A.friendB.enemyC.sofaD.chair
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了陈奇奇探索植物世界并通过短视频向人们解释植物的故事。

7 . In February Chen Qiqi was riding on a field trip, seeking interesting plants in South China’s Hainan province. Suddenly, she ______ and gave other passengers a shock.

As the car pulled over, she jumped off and ______ to a plant. Chen ______ the plant at close quarters, while taking pictures and shooting it from various angles. “It was Entada phaseoloides (榼藤) and I couldn’t wait to share it with my ______,” she says.

She applied for studies of ______ protection at college in 2016. The college study has given her ______ knowledge of plants and the plant-hunting ______ has made her have a good ______ of the natural world. These led to her option of becoming a teacher at a (n) ______ education institute after graduation.

However, the lockdown interrupted her plans so she couldn’t ______ with it. Instead, she picked up skills of video shooting, which ______ her to be a plant video blogger. Her short videos cover a ______ range of plants, including red spider lily, box bean and air plants, etc. In Chen’s ______ on TikTok, over 100 videos explaining varieties of plants have earned her almost 1 million followers.

“I feel proud and my job is ______ when people say they know about some plants because of me. As for her future plans, Chen says she ______ to carry on exploring the world of plants.

1.
A.hesitatedB.screamedC.stoppedD.collapsed
2.
A.droveB.walkedC.rolledD.rushed
3.
A.cutB.smeltC.removedD.observed
4.
A.audienceB.studentsC.passengersD.staff
5.
A.plantB.communityC.foodD.wildlife
6.
A.formalB.previousC.systematicD.abstract
7.
A.choiceB.degreeC.experienceD.requirement
8.
A.tasteB.commandC.viewD.comment
9.
A.natureB.healthC.lifeD.environment
10.
A.conflictB.proceedC.compareD.end
11.
A.forbadeB.remindedC.enabledD.forced
12.
A.narrowB.newC.superbD.diverse
13.
A.accountB.ideaC.profileD.setting
14.
A.amusingB.valuableC.challengingD.practical
15.
A.pretendsB.managesC.longsD.ceases
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了在一场猛烈的风暴中,一棵树借着灵活的枝干和坚固的树干,努力保持站立,并最终在风暴后恢复生机。作者通过这棵树反思了自己的生活,并强调了根深才能立稳的重要性。无论生活中面对多大的困难,只要保持坚持不懈、根深蒂固,生命的力量就会得以展现。

8 . Our neighborhood was struck by a fierce storm just several days ago. Staring out of the window I witnessed a tree being ______ by the violent winds. The branches bent, and swayed back and forth, thanks to their ______ to avoid breaking. The leaves desperately stuck to the branches since their life ______   the tree. The powerful trunk that ______ the tree upright bent slightly backwards from the force in a battle to ______ its position.

One and half an hours had passed and the storm came to a stop. The tree gracefully returned to its ______ position standing tall among the chaos. It succeeded in ______ the storm. It didn’t look the same, for leaves had shed from its branches with the soil loosened a bit, but what ______ is that the tree won the fight for its life.

For a long time I really wondered why this tree ______ my attention the way it did. As time passed, it became ______ that it wasn’t just about the tree but about the roots, which, although unseen, dug deep into the soil providing ______ and nutrition. The roots allow the tree to be able to take a ______ because they are there to support it.

I couldn’t help but reflect by asking myself how deep the roots are in my life. ______ , the next time you catch your kids ______ , when the job is driving you crazy, when you are underpaid and the ______ is tight, and when the storms of life are raging, go back to your roots. Life is full of ______ . They will make you sway, make you ______ , make you lose some leaves but the deeper your roots dig the stronger you stand.

Facing ______ you might bend but don’t break. No matter how hard the wind blows, don’t let life ______ you into an undesirable position. Your ______ lies in your roots.

1.
A.brokenB.abusedC.crushedD.removed
2.
A.heightB.thicknessC.powerD.flexibility
3.
A.answered forB.decided onC.depended onD.catered for
4.
A.heldB.tiedC.pulledD.lifted
5.
A.achieveB.reachC.establishD.maintain
6.
A.suitableB.ultimateC.OriginalD.comfortable
7.
A.exploringB.avoidingC.competingD.Surviving
8.
A.countsB.differsC.concernsD.reveals
9.
A.fixedB.arousedC.struckD.caught
10.
A.familiarB.apparentC.significantD.reasonable
11.
A.surroundingsB.stabilityC.sourcesD.probability
12.
A.beatingB.standC.chanceD.turning
13.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Besides
14.
A.misbehavingB.strugglingC.withdrawingD.misunderstanding
15.
A.securityB.scheduleC.moneyD.deadline
16.
A.surprises sB.choicesC.stormsD.changes
17.
A.collapseB.bendC.hesitateD.ache
18.
A.changesB.challengesC.responsibilitiesD.differences
19.
A.trickB.leadC.forceD.admit
20.
A.courageB.ambitionC.valueD.strength
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述穷人Naoko额头上长了一个大疣,经常被嘲笑,后来他在树林里迷路,遇到了精灵,精灵拿走了他的疣作为抵押,希望他再回去。回到家,人们都祝贺他去掉了疣。但是邻居Yukio想要拜访精灵享用美食和乐趣,于是偷穿了Naoko的衣服去了树林,精灵见到了他,误认为是Naoko,于是把疣放回了Yukio的额头。

9 . Long ago there lived a poor man named Naoko. He had a large wart(疣)in his_______Wherever Naoko went, people_______his wart. He became so shy that he would take walks only at night.

One night Naoko put on his only robe and went for a walk in the woods_______he was lost. At midnight Naoko_______a group of elves(精灵)gathering in a nearby clearing. Although Naoko was _______, he tiptoed to see what the strange beings would do.

The chief elf clapped his hands, and the elves began to_______, but there never seemed to be any less on the table. As quickly as the food was eaten,_______appeared in its place.

Naoko crept closer and closer to the enchanted party._______he lost his fear and stepped into the clearing. The elves welcomed him joyfully and treated him as a(n)_______guest.

When morning came, the chief said, “My friend, you must come again. I will take this as a pledge (抵押)to________your return.” With that,the chief elf picked the wart from Naoko’s forehead.

Naoko returned home and told his neighbors about his wonderful night with the elves. They all congratulated him on the________of his wart. However, one neighbor, Yukio, was jealous. He wanted to visit the elves and________in their food and fun. While Naoko was out, Yukio________into Naoko’s house, put on Naoko’s robe and slipped into the woods.

________happened the way Naoko had described. The chief elf________him and said, “We are so glad you returned. We will give you back your pledge.” With that, he put wart onto Yukio’s forehead.

1.
A.footB.foreheadC.fingerD.face
2.
A.put up withB.made up forC.made fun ofD.took pride in
3.
A.butB.thoughC.soD.or
4.
A.arrestedB.sentC.inspectedD.spotted
5.
A.frightenedB.curiousC.surprisedD.confused
6.
A.cheerB.toastC.danceD.feast
7.
A.lessB.largerC.moreD.fewer
8.
A.SuddenlyB.FrequentlyC.EventuallyD.Occasionally
9.
A.strangeB.regularC.friendlyD.honored
10.
A.ensureB.celebrateC.demandD.memorize
11.
A.recoveryB.removalC.appearanceD.benefit
12.
A.participateB.shareC.takeD.cut
13.
A.stoleB.rushedC.leapedD.fled
14.
A.NothingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Something
15.
A.thankedB.welcomedC.praisedD.showed
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了勇敢的小狗Eva不顾自身安危,勇于保护主人的故事。

10 . At around 3 p.m. on Monday, Erin Wilson stopped at a picnic area along Highway 299. She began walking her two-year-old sheepdog, Eva, along a path when a mountain lion _________ and attacked Wilson, who screamed — catching the _________ of her 2-year-old Belgian Malinois, Eva, who had been wandering ahead, immediately returned to _________ her owner. The mountain lion then _________ the 55-pound dog and bit onto the bodyguard’s head. Wilson _________ without success to fight off the lion with stones, so she ran up to the road, frantically trying to flag someone down.

Sharon Houston, who was driving by, saw Wilson and _________. After learning about the mountain lion attack, without _________ Houston jumped out of her car with her pepper spray (喷雾剂) and also grabbed a stick. The two women _________ to the scene in the forest, where the struggle was going on, with the mountain lion still _________ to let go of the dog. They both started hitting it and yelling __________ it finally set loose the bleeding dog.

Eva eventually __________. Houston pepper sprayed the mountain lion in the face, and it immediately turned away and __________. Eva was gravely injured, and Wilson __________ drove Eva to a vet (兽医). After spending several days there, the dog was __________. Now Eva, lying on her own bed with her favorite toys, is on the road to __________. “My dog is my hero and I owe her my life,” Wilson said.

1.
A.fedB.withdrewC.reactedD.approached
2.
A.recreationB.attentionC.acknowledgementD.recognition
3.
A.welcomeB.followC.defendD.disturb
4.
A.turned onB.turned downC.turned overD.turned into
5.
A.managedB.attemptedC.escapedD.tended
6.
A.pulled outB.pulled downC.pulled upD.pulled on
7.
A.hesitationB.permissionC.confidenceD.comparison
8.
A.adaptedB.respondedC.hurriedD.referred
9.
A.insistingB.agreeingC.submittingD.refusing
10.
A.asB.untilC.whenD.while
11.
A.wokeB.performedC.diedD.escaped
12.
A.showed interestB.restored powerC.lost controlD.took flight
13.
A.peacefullyB.patientlyC.urgentlyD.secretly
14.
A.releasedB.adoptedC.restoredD.infected
15.
A.freedomB.recoveryC.happinessD.safety
共计 平均难度:一般