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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

There was a girl called Cary, who was a new student in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in a small town.

She was the most hardworking girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best, but nobody wanted to be her friend. Her classmates didn’t want to play with her and some even laughed at her. Cary’s teacher Jared didn’t know that.

One day, Jared set an exam and Robert, a boy who was the king of all the students, signed his exam paper using Cary’s name, and changed Cary’s name for Robert’s quickly after Cary handed in her paper. It wasn’t noticed by anybody. When Jared returned all the exam Papers, everybody was shocked. Cary failed the exam, but the others seemed to be happy with that.

The next day, when Cary arrived at school, all the children wanted to be with her and invited her to play with them. Although Cary was surprised, she was happy to play with the other children. During their fun time, Jared suddenly appeared to inform Cary that there had been a mistake, and she hadn’t failed.

Jared explained to the students what had happened and punished Robert. After that, they all   stopped playing with Cary again.

Cary couldn’t stop crying this time and ran to ask her teacher why she couldn’t make friends with good school performance.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Jared was sorry to know what had happened to Cary.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After hearing Jared’s story, all the children decided to change themselves.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了浙江桐乡水乡乌镇每年春节都会举办一系列充满当地元素的活动。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The water town of Wuzhen in Tongxiang, Zhejiang province, holds a series of activities full of local elements during the Spring Festival from January to February.

The most interesting part includes a water market on boats     1     people sell local delicious food such as spicy salted ducks, smoked sausage, local wine, fruits and lanterns, It leaves a good     2     (impress) on visitors. About 1, 300 years ago, people in the town began building houses along rivers across the town, and boats     3     (obvious) became the main vehicles in their daily life.

The ancient town has also kept     4     (it) tradition of putting many dining tables together to form a long table on holidays and people of the town eat together     5     (celebrate) a reunion. Tourists are warmly invited to take part     6     such kind of long table dining activities featuring hotpot and local liquor during the festival.

The water town holds a large drama festival and     7     (organize) art shows every year. Spring Festival galas, theater plays and art shows     8     (present) during this holiday. The town is about a two-hour drive from Shanghai and     9     (tourist) from across the nation are     10     (amaze) at the local celebration.

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在阅读《秘密》一书后,将从书中学到的知识应用到日常生活中。作者一直梦想着成为校足球队的一员,参与第一次选拔失败后,他虽然有些沮丧,但是很快恢复过来,等待第二次选拔。他相信书中所教导的当不好的事情发生时,肯定会有好的事情发生,相信自己一定会成功,最终他成功实现进入足球队的梦想。

3 . When I first read the wonderful book The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, I was in Grade 9. I came to know about it from my sister. When I came to Grade 10, I started _______ what I learned from the _______ to my daily life. I have many _______ in my life, and my biggest one was to be a member of our school football team. So I started _______ the scene of being allowed to join the _______ that I had been dreaming about.

Then the day came that my first round to _______ the football team was going to happen. The result came out but _______ I did not succeed in the first round. I was feeling a bit depressed (沮丧) due to much time I spent preparing for it. But, soon I tried to find a(n) _______. I waited for the second round. Deep inside my mind, I was quite sure that I was going to be a _______ because I had always ________ one particular teaching from the book. That is when something bad happens, something ________ will surely happen.

After six months, the second round was ________ and it became the best day of my life because I had ________ my dream.

From my ________, the really important things to be noted are to hold on to your dreams and you must have ________ in your ability.

1.
A.writingB.applyingC.comparingD.limiting
2.
A.bookB.familyC.newsD.movie
3.
A.worriesB.troublesC.chancesD.dreams
4.
A.acceptingB.recordingC.imaginingD.covering
5.
A.schoolB.officeC.libraryD.team
6.
A.try out forB.stand byC.catch up withD.cheer for
7.
A.anxiouslyB.luckilyC.sadlyD.actively
8.
A.solutionB.excuseC.resultD.difference
9.
A.coachB.winnerC.singerD.reader
10.
A.forgottenB.designedC.exploredD.trusted
11.
A.humorousB.strangeC.goodD.dangerous
12.
A.advancedB.announcedC.improvedD.canceled
13.
A.achievedB.keptC.stoppedD.started
14.
A.commentB.experienceC.strengthD.failure
15.
A.difficultyB.interestC.confidenceD.success
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是食品项目NND的四个模块的相关情况。

4 . The New Nordic Diet (NND) is a new food project with key focus on gastronomy (烹饪法),health, and environment, which will give you a direction for a healthier lifestyle.

Developing a New Meal System

In this first module (模块), you will be introduced to the NND project. You will hear about the background for the project, and the rules behind which are considered to be important to this new meal system.

The OPUS School Meal Study

In the second module, we will study how the OPUS School Meal Study was designed and how the researchers examined the effect of the NND school meals on health, as well as their risk factors for developing lifestyle diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. The study compared the NND with the present situation in schools.

The OPUS Supermarket Intervention

In the third module, we will be looking at the effect of the NND on adults. We will study the effect of eating the NND and the Avenge Danish Diet (ADD), respectively, in terms of body weight, body fat and risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. You will learn about problems and advantages associated with (与……有关) two types of diet, focusing in particular on shopping, cooking and meal structure.

Study the NND - From Food to Health

In the last module we will focus on the health of the NND, the effects published so far from different studies and on the possible factors and foods affecting the results.

1. What do modules 2&3 have in common?
A.They try to find out the NND’ s designers.
B.They focus on foods affecting the students.
C.They study factors for developing diseases.
D.They introduce the background of the project.
2. Which of the following studies the effect of the NND on adults?
A.Module 1.B.Module 2.C.Module 3.D.Module 4.
3. What is the text?
A.A course plan.B.A news report.
C.A research paper.D.A short story.
完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者跟爸爸学会了解决数学问题的方法。在上学的时候,老师让作者去黑板上解决问题,结果作者用爸爸教给他的方法答题,他害怕老师看到后会责怪他。但是老师告诉学生们,只要结果正确,他们可以用自己知道的方式去解题。

5 . As a little kid, I was addicted to math. Since my father was often doing math with my elder sister, I ________ some things by listening in on them. One of those things I learned ________ was adding a whole three numbers at once!

When it came time for the ________ to learn the same thing, our teacher ________ us to add all numbers in the ones column (个位数), then the tens, etc. However, I always added the numbers by adding the first two, then writing the third number under the sum (总和) of the first two and adding those. The ________ worked fine. So I chose to keep doing things the way my ________ had taught me.

One day, the teacher had ________ written on the board and she called four students up to ________ the problems at the same time in front of the class. I was on the far end, away from the teacher, but I felt ________ as she would catch me doing things the “wrong” way. So I did things my way, put the answer, and ________ erased my work.

She ________ nothing unusual. When she got to me she agreed that the answer was right, but I needed to do my work again in front of the class with her watching me. ________, I honestly expected a scolding (责骂) for my wrongdoing. Instead, she seemed ________ and asked me to ________ my way to the class. She told me that was a better way and she was happy with kids doing math however they wanted as long as they got the right ________.

1.
A.picked upB.concentrated onC.missed outD.forgot about
2.
A.at handB.on purposeC.in advanceD.behind schedule
3.
A.termB.classC.numberD.content
4.
A.calledB.pushedC.taughtD.invited
5.
A.paperB.brainC.scoreD.method
6.
A.sisterB.fatherC.motherD.friend
7.
A.wordsB.volunteersC.notesD.problems
8.
A.copyB.cleanC.solveD.read
9.
A.excitedB.proudC.helpfulD.anxious
10.
A.hurriedlyB.formallyC.happilyD.patiently
11.
A.saidB.heardC.noticedD.followed
12.
A.NowB.YetC.SoonD.Once
13.
A.frightenedB.satisfiedC.confusedD.surprised
14.
A.explainB.sendC.correctD.make
15.
A.stylesB.namesC.praisesD.results
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代生活方式和传统生活方式的区别。

6 . With the rise of technology, we’re experiencing an important change in our lives. But what exactly are the differences between a modern lifestyle and a traditional lifestyle?

A traditional lifestyle is often defined by cultural and social standards passed down through generations(几代人). However, the modern lifestyle is characterized by a more personal approach, where personal freedom is often more important than traditional standards.

But the differences between the two go much deeper than just cultural standards. The way we live our daily lives has also changed greatly. Modern lifestyles are often characterized by technology-driven convenience. On the other hand, traditional lifestyles favor(青睐)a more simple approach to daily living.

So what does it mean to live a modern lifestyle, and how does it differ from a traditional one? The development of communication methods is a heated topic that gives us insights into the rich history of mankind. Letters were once the primary means of communicating across great distances, and they held a special place in people’s hearts, sharing news of loved ones. Writing a letter was so amazing as it required thoughtful consideration.

As time passed and technology advanced, communication methods changed, and today we live in an age controlled by instant(即时的)messaging and social media. While these tools offer speed and convenience, they have damaged the depth of our relationships.

In our modern lifestyle, we’re connected in a real-time way, but sometimes we feel more disconnected than ever before. The instant messages can leave us feeling anxious, while the art of face-to-face conversation is in danger of being lost.

But it’s not all bad news. Technology has brought us closer in many ways, providing new forms of communication. Video calls, for example, have made it possible to meet with loved ones from anywhere in the world, creating a sense of community that was once impossible.

1. What does the underlined word “defined” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Doubted.B.Inspired.C.Shaped.D.Contacted.
2. What does the author think of letters?
A.They have been out of date.B.They meant a lot to loved ones.
C.They make us disconnected.D.They changed the way we read.
3. What does the author want to say by mentioning instant messaging?
A.It is a must to build a sense of community.
B.Advances in technology make the old suffer.
C.We should live up to parents’ expectations.
D.People are becoming cold and indifferent.
4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.How a Modern Life Differs from a Traditional One
B.How We Can Get into a Conversation with Others
C.What Makes Our Lives Change Greatly
D.What the Traditional Lifestyle Was Like
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了31岁的科尔·多斯在飞机起飞前用麦克风做公告来表达对母亲的爱和感激。

7 . Cole Doss, 31, used his time on the microphone to make an announcement (广播) before the flight to honor his mom, a flight attendant for over 40 years.

“She’s been one of my biggest supporters in my life and in my career (职业) becoming a pilot, ever since my very first flight lesson,” Doss told passengers, later adding, “To my mom, I love you, and without you, I wouldn’t have chosen such a great job.”

Doss said the flight last month from Washington, D. C. to Madrid was not only the first time he and his mom had worked on a flight together, but also the first time his mom had been on a flight that he piloted.

“That was the first time I had been able to fly my mom ever,” he said. “In flight school, she was a little nervous about the small planes, so I was never able to fly with her there.” Doss said his mom typically works on Asia-bound flights, but when she learned he was piloting a flight to Spain, she switched (调班) schedules with a fellow flight attendant so she could be on the same flight.

On the day of the flight, Doss, having been a United Airlines pilot since February 2022, and his mom also worked on the return flight back to Washington, D. C. together. “I wanted to do something special to pay back my mom and let everyone know that this was a really cool event for both of us,” he said.

“She was really proud of me so I’m sure she probably told most of the passengers that her son was flying up front,” Doss said. In addition to his mom’s role as a flight attendant for the United Airlines, Doss’ dad and sister are flight attendants for the American Airlines.

1. Why did Doss make the announcement on board?
A.To read out some new rules.B.To express thanks to his mother.
C.To tell passengers about safety.D.To help an old lady stay calm.
2. What is special about the flight for Doss?
A.It was his first time flying with his mother.
B.It took more than 24 hours to reach Madrid.
C.He celebrated his birthday with passengers.
D.There was only one attendant on the flight.
3. How did Doss’ mother feel about him?
A.Hopeless.B.Strange.C.Sorry.D.Proud.
4. What can we learn about Doss from the text?
A.His sister also works for the United Airlines.
B.He used to be nervous about small planes.
C.His family has positively influenced him.
D.He always chats with his friends online.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了世界上许多野生动物的数量都在减少,呼吁人们采取行动,保护动物。

8 . Many wildlife populations around the world are falling in size. The speed and scale of these losses have scientists worried. In less than 50 years, the number of wild animals has dropped by about two-thirds. That’s the finding of a new report.

To get the size of these populations can be hard. Yet scientists need such numbers to know how the Earth’s species (物种) has been changing and understand how people may be influencing the number of animals.

A group of scientists recently set out to get those numbers. To do that, they worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) based in Switzerland, and the Zoological Society of London in England. The team studied more than 38,000 populations of animals. These included more than 5,000 species. The new study looked for changes in the population size of all groups between 1970 and 2018.

The study found that the population has dropped by 69 percent. “It tells us that we need to do something about falling populations around the world,” says Rebecca Shaw, a scientist at the WWF’s office in New York City. The team published (发布) its finding in October. Its numbers were part of WWF’s Living Planet Report.

WWF and the Zoological Society of London work to protect animals and nature. Every two years they publish a Living Planet Report on the influences that people are having on wildlife. Scientists from the two groups collected data on animal populations. They studied how the size of each population changed over time.

“Looking at changes in population size can show us species that are likely to face extinction (灭绝),” explains Brian McGill, an author of the new report. “The species in this study haven’t gone extinct—at least, not yet. So, there is still time for humans to take action and turn things around.”

1. Why did the scientists do the research?
A.To know the changes in the number of wildlife.
B.To. offer wild animals better living conditions.
C.To tell people to stop raising animals at the zoo.
D.To find ways to get over difficulties humans face.
2. What does the author want to do in paragraph 5?
A.Introduce an international group.
B.Add some background information.
C.Come up with new ideas about wildlife.
D.Praise the researchers for their courage.
3. What can we infer from Brian McGill’s words?
A.We can’t get control of wildlife populations.
B.We can’t stop the species going extinct.
C.It’s not easy to make a big difference.
D.It’s not too late to save wildlife.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.A Study Finds Big Drop in Animal Populations
B.A Report Shows the Exact Number of Wildlife
C.WWF Plays a Key Role in Protecting Animals
D.Many Living Species Will Die out Forever
2023-11-09更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市细河区阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了Garret Morgan的故事,他本想上大学获得学士学位,但最终成为了一名铁匠。文章指出铁匠的需求越来越大,但过多的高中生追求学士学位,忽视了一些不需要大学学位的高薪工作。文章提出了给学生提供更早的职业指导的建议。

9 . Like most other American high school students, Garret Morgan imagined his life repeatedly: Go to college and get a bachelor’s (学士) degree. However, Morgan made a big decision in 2018. He started training as an ironworker, which was what he was doing on a weekday morning in an industrial park.

Back then, the demand (需求) for ironworkers was rising and it still is. Ironworkers get about $27.48 per hour. At 20, Morgan got $28.36 an hour. Five years later, he’s on the job full time, working for 10 hours a day, six days a week. “I’m loving it every day,” he said. “It was the right choice.”

While a shortage of workers pushes pay higher in the skilled trades, the financial return from a bachelor’s degree is softening. But high school graduates have been so effectively encouraged to get a bachelor’s degree that high-paid jobs requiring shorter and less expensive training are going unfilled.

The Washington State Auditor (WSA) found in 2017 that good jobs in the skilled trades were going begging because most high school students go for bachelor’s degrees. It’s still true in Washington State and around the country. Among other things, the WSA suggested that career guidance (就业指导), including choices that require less than four years in college, start as early as the seventh grade.

Some 30 million jobs in the United States that pay around $55,000 per year don’t require bachelor’s degrees, according to the Georgetown Center on Education and the Workforce.

Yet the march to bachelor’s degrees continues. “There’s a belief that the bachelor’s degree is the American dream,” said Kate Kreamer, an expert in career and technical education. “The challenge is that sometimes the degree might keep students from getting jobs. Students are going to college without a plan, without a career in mind, because the mindset in high school is just ‘Go to college’.”

1. How does Garret Morgan feel about his decision made in 2018?
A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Regretful.D.Satisfied.
2. Why is there a shortage of skilled workers in the US according to the text?
A.High school graduates prefer to attend college.
B.It’s difficult for them to ask for a pay raise.
C.It takes a long time to go on training courses.
D.Well-paid jobs ask for a high degree of skill.
3. What do the underlined words “going begging” mean in the fourth paragraph?
A.Similar.B.Exciting.C.Unwanted.D.Popular.
4. What does Kate Kreamer suggest high school students do?
A.Develop new skills they need to be successful.
B.Keep an open mind about high school education.
C.Make plans for their career before going to college.
D.Go for their American dreams as early as possible.
2023-11-09更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市细河区阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇书评。主要对《小提琴阴谋》这本书的简要介绍。

10 . Even though it’s been more than 30 years, Brendan Slocumb still feels the heartbreak of his stolen violin.

In his senior year of high school, Slocumb’s family found their home ransacked (洗劫) after a trip abroad. Slocumb, who had been playing the violin since he was nine, went immediately to the hiding spot under his bed. “I looked. My instrument was gone. I looked again. It was gone,” he said.

The stolen violin is one of many life experiences Slocumb drew upon to write his book, The Violin Conspiracy. It tells the story of Ray McMillan, a gifted violinist whose family violin is stolen just before one of the world-class music competitions.

Born in California, Slocumb was raised in Fayetteville, N.C., and began playing the violin through a public school music program. For both Slocumb and his character Ray, the violin was a means to get away from a difficult childhood and a ticket to college and a promising job. After graduating from college with a degree in music education, Slocumb has taught music to students from primary through high school for more than 20 years.

Writing the book was a chance to celebrate Slocumb’s success and honor the people who helped him along the way. In the book, Ray’s Grandma Nora—his first supporter—is named after Slocumb’s grandmother. And Ray’s mentor (导师) Janice is based on Dr. Rachel Vetter Huang, Slocumb’s college teacher, whom he calls “a life-saving force”.

The Violin Conspiracy has been praised for its lively descriptions. After it came on the market in 2022, thank-yous poured in. Slocumb heard from many Black musicians who said “This is a story that I’ve been carrying along as well. I experienced the exact same things Ray has gone through in the story, and noon would believe me. Now it’s out there in the world to see.”

1. Why was Slocumb heartbroken about his stolen violin?
A.The violin cost too much.B.He got the violin on his birthday.
C.The violin mattered to him.D.He bought the violin from abroad.
2. What can we know about Dr. Rachel Vetter Huang?
A.She gave Slocumb much support.B.She wrote books in her spare time.
C.She had saved Slocumb’s life.D.She taught music in a high school.
3. What message did these Black musicians want to express?
A.They placed their orders in a hurry.
B.They faced an impossible situation.
C.They were worried about the coming life.
D.They were thankful for Slocumb’s work.
4. What is the text?
A.A children’s story.B.A news report.
C.A book review.D.A lesson plan.
2023-11-09更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市细河区阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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