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听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . What does the woman usually wear?
A.Jeans.B.A suit.C.A dress.
今日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市东台市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . Who will get married next weekend?
A.Anne.B.Keith.C.Molly.
今日更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市东台市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是前往火星的旅程中,人类将会受到太空中的粒子辐射的影响。科学家认为,恰当的启程时间和合理的旅行周期将能确保宇航员的安全。

3 . Sending human travelers to Mars would require scientists and engineers to overcome a range of technological and safety obstacles. One of them is the serious risk posed by particle radiation (辐射) from the sun, distant stars and galaxies (星系).

Answering two key questions would go a long way toward overcoming that difficulty: Would particle radiation pose too serious a threat to human life throughout a round trip to the red planet? And, could the very timing of a mission to Mars help shield astronauts and the spacecraft from the radiation?

In a new article published in the journal Space Weather, an international team of space scientists, including researchers from UCLA, answers those two questions with a “no” and a “yes.” That is, humans should be able to safely travel to and from Mars, only if the spacecraft has enough protection and the round trip is shorter than approximately four years. And the timing of a human mission to Mars would indeed make a difference: The scientists determined that the best time for a flight to leave Earth would be when solar activity is at its peak (高峰期), because, during this period, the most dangerous and energetic particles from distant galaxies are deflected (偏转) by the enhanced solar activity.

A trip of that length would be imaginable. The average flight to Mars takes about nine months, so depending on the timing of launch and available fuel, it is reasonable that a human mission could reach the planet and return to Earth in less than two years, according to Yuri Shprits, a UCLA research geophysicist and co–author of the paper.

“This study shows that while space radiation impose (强加) strict limitations on how heavy the spacecraft can be and the time of launch, and it presents technological difficulties for human missions to Mars, such a mission is possible,” said Shprits, who also is head of space physics and space weather at GFZ Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam, Germany.

1. What’s the function of the first paragraph?
A.To list human’s achievements in space.
B.To show a possible way to travel to Mars.
C.To introduce scientists’ effort to travel to Mars.
D.To present one of the difficulties of the trip to Mars.
2. What does the underlined word “shield” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Escape.B.Approach.C.Protect.D.Separate.
3. What is the longest duration (持续时间) of a round trip to Mars for the safety of humans?
A.About 9 months.B.Less than 4 years.C.Less than two years.D.One year.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Will It Be Safe for Humans to Fly to Mars?
B.Humans Will Travel to Mars in the Near Future.
C.The Timing of a Trip to Mars Is Planned.
D.Particle Radiation Changes for the Solar Activity.
昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省扬州市邗江区瓜洲中学2023-2024学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章详细说明了在Wasatch- Cache国家森林内进行电影拍摄所需的许可申请流程、费用结构以及注意事项。

4 . Filming in the Wasatch-Cache National Forest

The Kamas Ranger District handles film permits for the Kamas district of the Wasatch- Cache National Forest.

To ensure that permits are issued in time for filming, the Forest Service requests that application form be handed in three to four weeks prior to filming.

The fee structure for filming in the National Forest is as follows:

Filming Special Use Fee

1 to 10 people-$150 per day

11 to 30 people-$200 per day

31 to 60 people-$500 per day

Over 61 people-$600 per day

Film Monitoring Fee

1 day filming-FREE

Extra days-$200 per day

Additional Fees

Additional fees will be charged in the following situations:

Large production (greater than 100 people), multiple site filming that may require additional film monitoring to protect natural resources and a performance agreement in the form of a deposited check.

Upon approval, a Special Use Permit will be issued with a bill for collection. Checks should be made payable to “USDA Forest Service, ” and payment must be received before filming.

Note

Some areas of the forest are especially sensitive to impacts from vehicles, domestic animals, and people. These areas include wetlands, streams, lake shorelines, and most meadow areas. Filming requests in these sensitive areas will require special surveys to determine possible environmental impacts. The request may be denied.

1. What is one expected to do for filming?
A.Issue the permit weeks before filming.B.Submit the application form in advance.
C.Give top priority to time arrangement.D.Outline the fee structure in the forest.
2. How much will a week’s film monitoring be charged?
A.$1200.B.$200.C.$1400.D.$600.
3. Which of the following will be charged additional fees?
A.Paying the bill in cash.B.Entry into the sensitive areas.
C.Production with over 61 people.D.Filming in different sites.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇人物介绍。文章主要介绍了Dieuveil的生平背景、他的烹饪事业、他的理念以及对非洲美食文化的贡献,展现了Dieuveil作为一位厨师和美食文化推广者的形象。

5 . Born in Congo, Dieuveil grew up in Germany and began his career in some of Europe’s best establishments. He opened his restaurant Meza Malonga in 2020, where dinner is not just a meal but also a tour of the African continent. Delicately plated dishes feature the Nile perch from Uganda, Algerian olive oil, and Penja pepper from Cameroon. By combining ingredients and food cultures from different countries in Africa with some modern elements, Dieuveil has created his own cuisine that represents not only the heritage and traditions of a vast and varied, continent but also the latest trends. Undoubtedly, such integration has received international applause.

However, Dieuveil’s ambitions are not just for himself. After setting up the digital platform “Chefs in Africa”, which to date has connected over 4,000 professional chefs to career opportunities and the skill development, Dieuveil created a training school to produce the next generation of cooking pioneers. He is on a mission to lay the foundations of an innovative fine-dining scene on the African continent that can compare with Europe’s — but in a distinctive, African way.

When it comes to the understanding of fine dining, different from Europe’s emphasis on exclusivity and competitiveness, Dieuveil focuses more on integration. “If you want to go far, you must share with people,” he says. And his Afro-fusion cuisine has been shaped by this philosophy of sharing. To better understand the diverse traditions, dishes and ingredients of Africa, he went into villages and met with the grandmothers, as they’re usually the masters of amazing, old techniques. These villagers shared their local cuisine and family recipes, teaching Dieuveil regional fermentation (发酵) and preservation processes.

To ensure the quality of fresh produce, Dieuveil sources all his vegetables from his three-hectare organic farm in northern Rwanda, where he continues his “food revolution” by establishing the connection with remote and underserved communities, and involving more students coming from countries across Africa. He said, “Africa is the garden of the world and has an amazing diversity of food. What is happening now with African cuisine and the exposure we are getting are clear indications that our food revolution is already here.”

1. What makes Dieuveil’s cuisine a success?
A.The fascinating mix of the old and the new.
B.The use of imported ingredients and cookers.
C.The balance of international and local flavors.
D.The fine dining environment and table setting.
2. Why did Dieuveil visit the villages in Africa?
A.To share his philosophy.
B.To publicize his organic food.
C.To draw inspiration for his dishes.
D.To seek excellent cooks for his restaurant.
3. How does Dieuveil feel about the development of his food revolution?
A.Amazed.B.Satisfied.C.Pessimistic.D.Concerned.
4. Which of the following can best describe Dieuveil?
A.Ambitious and decent.B.Generous and responsible.
C.Talented and humorous.D.Creative and determined.
昨日更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城中学、南京二十九中联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者总是因为一些小事和自己的儿子争吵,在邻居克拉拉的安慰之后,作者意识到不应该把时间和精力浪费在即将到来的事情上,儿子也表示自己并不想跟作者争吵,只是想让作者听听自己的观点。

6 . I was angry with my sixteen-year-old son Anthony, and stormed out of the house. Standing on the front porch (门廊), I ________ deeply. I saw my elderly neighbor, Clara, working in her garden. Seeking ________, I walked across the street.

“Anthony again?” Clara asked. “It’s his hair again,” I replied. “Have you seen him? All that mass of messy curls ________ over his shoulders! But just mention a haircut, and he gets that same ________ look in his eyes I’ve seen a million times before.”

Clara smiled, “It’s only hair, Liz.” She spoke slowly, ________ each word, “It’s … only… hair!” Then her smile disappeared, and her expression became ________. “I learned years ago when my husband died, leaving me three young kids. I had to put everything in perspective if I were to ________. I learned how to say, ‘But it’s only…’ But it’s only a bad day. Tomorrow will be better.” She nodded her head firmly. “You ________ it, don’t you, honey? Everybody has enough ________ in their lives without wasting ________ on the ‘it’s only ’ things that come their way.”

After returning to my house, I baked some cookies, and carried them to Anthony’s room. “Can I come in, honey?” “Not if you’re going to ________ about my hair again.” I pushed the door open and held out the cookies. “Not one word. I ________.” He stared at the plate of cookies greedily, but there was still a glint of ________ in his eyes. “Not one word about my hair?” He looked at me challengingly.

“It’s only hair,” I said. “It’s your hair. Not mine.” Anthony smiled broadly, saying, “Thanks for ________ understanding me, Mom. And thanks for the cookies.” Now I’ve learned to let go of the “it’s only” ________, and Anthony is more willing to listen to me.

1.
A.dugB.drankC.sighedD.reflected
2.
A.acceptanceB.sympathyC.companyD.relaxation
3.
A.fixing upB.showing offC.flying aroundD.hanging down
4.
A.disapprovingB.puzzledC.lovingD.hungry
5.
A.analyzingB.recallingC.emphasizingD.polishing
6.
A.awfulB.seriousC.funnyD.acceptable
7.
A.returnB.succeedC.persistD.survive
8.
A.takeB.makeC.getD.believe
9.
A.powerB.troubleC.workD.support
10.
A.messB.freedomC.spaceD.energy
11.
A.complainB.bringC.lieD.joke
12.
A.doubtB.pretendC.promiseD.protest
13.
A.annoyanceB.suspicionC.competenceD.rebellion
14.
A.finallyB.instantlyC.accuratelyD.completely
15.
A.principlesB.approachesC.situationsD.regulations
昨日更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市六校联合体学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章从生物学的角度解释了种植者是如何让他们的南瓜长得很大的。

7 . In early October, Travis Gienger transported an enormous pumpkin (南瓜) from his home in Minnesota to the World Championship Pumpkin Weigh-Off in California. His pumpkin set the record for the biggest one ever grown in North America. How do competitive growers get their pumpkins to grow to massive sizes?     1    

Gienger, who teaches horticulture (园艺学) at Anoka Technical College, begins growing his pumpkins in mid-April, starting with seeds that he grows indoors for the first few weeks, when Minnesota’s soil is too frosty.     2     They can absorb sunlight, nutrients from the soil, and water there. “At their peak, you’re watering them with at least 600 liters a day, ” he says.

Depending on the variety, pumpkin plants can grow up to a dozen fruits on a single vine (藤曼) . But to maximize size, growers remove all but one or two of these pumpkins in order to decrease each individual fruit’s competition for resources.     3    

But what exactly happens inside a pumpkin as it grows? Two factors drive natural growth: cell division and cell expansion. Cell division accounts for most of the growth at the beginning of a fruit’s life. This period lasts for about 20 days in pumpkin plants.     4     Pumpkin cells will expand until around 50 or 60 days after pollination (授粉).

    5     Some varieties of pumpkins have been bred specifically to maximize their size. Still, there is genetic variation even among pumpkins of the same variety. This has led to competition for the best seeds. Following each harvest, many growers auction off (拍卖掉) the seeds from their biggest pumpkins, which will then be used for the following year’s plantings.

A.Biology has the answers.
B.Genetics also influences pumpkin growth.
C.The following tips will give you a head start.
D.Once it warms up, the plants are transferred outside.
E.When it stops, cell expansion will then come into play.
F.Growers extend the growth period for as long as possible.
G.Growers also remove the weeds in the area for the same reason.
昨日更新 | 178次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省苏州市南京航空航天大学苏州附属中学高三下学期二模英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述退休的幼儿园教师Jane Pearson和她的学生重聚的例子,告诉我们不管时间过了多久,总会有一些了不起的人在我们的生命中留下永远的印记。

8 . As we get older and advance in our education, the more teachers we have come into our lives. At some point, it becomes _______ to remember every single one that we’ve had. ________ as it might be, there are some teachers who have a very ________ impact on their students’ lives. Retired kindergarten teacher Jane Pearson is a great ________.

Jane was recently relaxing in a chair outside of her home when suddenly a group of high schoolers ________ her in graduation gowns. All of them ________ to her as they stood behind her white fence. At first, she seemed confused, but upon closer inspection she ________ that those teenagers used to be her students. ________, they weren’t just any students.

These particular kids hold a very unusual place in her heart: They were her students from the ________ kindergarten class 13 years ago when she retired! As soon as she ________ those faces, she rushed to hug them all.

“Oh my gosh, I love you all!” Jane was touched with the ________. All of them were excited to share their pleasant ________, laughing and crying now and then.

Jane taught in the same kindergarten classroom for over 38 years and after seeing her sweet reaction to-her students’ ________, we’re sure these aren’t the only students she ________! No matter how much time passes, there are just some   ________ people that leave a mark in our lives forever, just as Jane did with these students.

1.
A.awfulB.necessaryC.interestingD.difficult
2.
A.FunnyB.StrangeC.TrueD.Popular
3.
A.specialB.worthlessC.regretfulD.general
4.
A.heroineB.exampleC.housewifeD.designer
5.
A.assistedB.interviewedC.approachedD.bothered
6.
A.smiledB.complainedC.pointedD.sighed
7.
A.decidedB.realizedC.forgotD.learned
8.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
9.
A.previousB.superiorC.latestD.final
10.
A.touchedB.knewC.recognizedD.noticed
11.
A.congratulationB.reunionC.kindnessD.ceremony
12.
A.lecturesB.experiencesC.honorsD.trips
13.
A.reliefB.creditC.delightD.surprise
14.
A.missedB.likedC.contactedD.influenced
15.
A.amazingB.amusingC.curiousD.confident
昨日更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省扬州市树人中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
选词填空-单句选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 短语填空
请从下面方框里选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空(其中有两个短语是多余的)
come as no surprise     corresponds to     is superior to     are bound to
in store for            subscribe to       weigh up
1. The lazy bird had nothing ________ the winter, so he had to starve.
2. The content of the book ________ what our teacher said in class.
3. You should ________ the consequences before making this decision.
4. With a good command of English and computer skills, she ________ other candidates.
5. Some people are strongly opposed to name the college building after the famous brand, while others ________ it.
昨日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市东台市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
书信写作-倡议信 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 青少年应当具有强烈的责任感,但如今越来越多的青少年缺缺乏责任感。假定你是学生会主席李华,请你为全体同学作一个题为“To be responsible”的演讲,倡议大家应该培养强烈的责任感。
内容包括:       
1. 责任的意义;
2. 如何培养责任感;
3. 发出倡议。
注意:       
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昨日更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市东台市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般