1 . After my cancer diagnosis (诊断), my friend gifted me a lucky bamboo plant in a deep-green pottery bowl. Despite my physical limitations,
As a family physician I was used to
Through surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy (化疗), I
But before long,
As my anxiety eased, I
Now, the lucky bamboo was not just a
A.looking for | B.picking up | C.digging up | D.caring for |
A.useless | B.painless | C.selfless | D.helpless |
A.taking | B.paying | C.showing | D.providing |
A.gradual | B.positive | C.enormous | D.complex |
A.connected | B.recommended | C.added | D.sent |
A.focused upon | B.brought up | C.proved out | D.depended on |
A.delayed | B.continued | C.avoided | D.considered |
A.originally | B.possibly | C.surprisingly | D.approximately |
A.items | B.leaves | C.bamboos | D.seeds |
A.floor | B.carpet | C.room | D.pool |
A.affected | B.mirrored | C.tested | D.prevented |
A.exchanged | B.shared | C.appreciated | D.sought |
A.instructions | B.orders | C.schedules | D.trends |
A.flexible | B.strange | C.decorative | D.colourful |
A.warmth | B.hope | C.aid | D.creativity |
2 . Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. For example, it may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer (乳腺癌) in ways that were not possible.
Rishi Rawat teaches AI at a University in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. He says, “You put information about cancer cells (细胞) into a computer and it will learn the cancerous growth patterns. The pattern recognition is very important to making decisions.”
At present, researchers have to take a thin piece of tissue (组织), put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cell-growth patterns. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say artificial intelligence can do it better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can quickly recognize patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized.
The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick recognition of cancerous cell-growth patterns that is free of human mistakes. Rawat adds that the process could be done “for almost no cost for the patients”. But having a large amount of information about cells is important for a machine to effectively do its job. Once the cancerous growth pattern is recognized, doctors still have to treat the patient. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer.
David Agus is another researcher of the team. He believes, “Computers will help doctors make better decisions and look for those patterns that the human brain can’t recognize by itself. But they will not treat patients.”
1. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The process of adding color to cells. |
B.The process of taking a piece of tissue. |
C.The process of recognizing the cell-growth. |
D.The process of treating cancers by machine learning. |
A.It treats breast cancer all by itself. |
B.It provides free cancer treatment for the patients. |
C.It recognizes the cancerous growth patterns faster. |
D.It helps doctors make fewer mistakes in cancer treatment. |
A.AI will not replace doctors. | B.AI will develop fast in the future. |
C.AI can be useless in treating cancers. | D.AI can provide the doctors with treatments. |
A.AI makes better doctors. | B.AI helps pattern recognition. |
C.AI functions well in cancer growth. | D.Future cancer treatments will be successful. |
I’ve been working part-time as a babysitter in the past several weeks because I want to get a new cellphone. So far I’ve saved about 180 dollars. Yesterday afternoon, my eight- year-old sister Lily came to me while I was doing my homework in my room. “Jenny, can I borrow 10 dollars from you?” she asked. “No,” I said, thinking I myself needed more money for a new cell-phone.
Lily looked disappointed and left my room. About half an hour later, my friend Lisa called me and asked if I wanted to go skating with her. Since I had finished my home- work and had no plans for the rest of the day, I said I would go. Before I left, I got changed and put a $20 bill on my desk. Then I walked out of my room. In the sitting room I saw Lily watching TV on the couch.
“Are you going out?” she asked.
“Yes. I’m going skating with my friend Lisa. I’m coming back in about two hours,” I answered and hurriedly went out. I had great fun skating with Lisa and her two friends Mary and Anna. After we finished skating, Lisa suggested that we should have supper at a restaurant together. But I refused because I didn’t take any money with me. Besides, I wanted to save every coin for a new cellphone.
Lisa didn’t insist. She went to eat with Mary and Anna while I returned home. When I entered the house, I saw nobody there. I went to my room to get some clothes for a shower. However, after I entered my room, I noticed that the $20 bill on my desk was gone. I searched everywhere for it but in vain. I suddenly remembered that Lily had asked me for 10 dollars. And I didn’t give her the money.
So I thought she must have taken the $20 bill away. I became angry, rushed out of my room and looked for her everywhere in the house, but I couldn’t find her.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, the door opened and Lily entered the house, with a box in her hand.
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Just then, my mother came in looking at both of us in surprise.
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1. 举办时间及活动内容(如节日习俗讲座、剪纸展等);
2. 师生反响。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 标题已给出。
Culture Day on Campus Held
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Jia Sixie was a government
6 . “With the passing of Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, China and the world have lost one greatest agricultural scientists,” said Kenneth Quinn, president of the World Food Prize Foundation (基金会). Quinn also shared his memory of the “father of hybrid rice” in an interview with Xinhua on Sunday.
Quinn first met Yuan in October 2004, when Yuan traveled to Des Moines in the U.S. state of Iowa to receive the World Food Prize. As they walked out of the airport, Quinn received a call and stepped aside to speak. When he turned back a minute or two later, he lost Yuan. “I had never before ‘lost’ a laureate (贵人),” he said. After an anxious search, he found Professor Yuan surrounded by a group of smiling graduate students from Iowa State University who so admired him that they wanted to take him off for a meal and conversation.
Quinn admired Yuan as a teacher. “He always had time to answer questions and speak with young scientists and students. The American high school students we sent to his research center each year always returned filled with knowledge and a deep desire to learn more.”
In Quinn’s eyes, Yuan was incredibly modest, never seeking fame, and focused only on hard work and results that could help lift people out of poverty. With a ‘down to earth’ attitude, Yuan greatly reduced hunger and provided farmers with surplus (多余的) income through his discovery of hybrid rice.
Learning of Yuan’s passing away on Saturday, Quinn issued a statement to send his deepest sympathy to Yuan’s family and colleagues. “Professor Yuan Longping, who was truly beloved in his country and by all of us who knew him, will be greatly missed. His legacy will provide inspiration to generations far into the future, in China and across the world,” Quinn said in the statement.
1. How did Kenneth Quinn feel when he found Yuan in a group of students?A.Confused | B.Sorry | C.Angry. | D.Amazed |
A.He sent young students abroad for further study. |
B.He cared about the development of the youth. |
C.He was too busy to answer the students’ question. |
D.He was generous to help young people out of poverty. |
A.Critical. | B.General. | C.Flexible. | D.Realistic. |
A.To inspire the young. | B.To tell the stories of Yuan Longping. |
C.To introduce the “father of hybrid rice”. | D.To remember Professor Yuan Longping. |
1. 推荐理由;
2. 课程简介;
3. 期待回复。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
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Yours,
Li Hua
Yangge is a type of folk dance
The dance is different from other Chinese dances in many ways. For instance, it promotes a sense of
It is said that the origins of this
The dance has four regional varieties. Each variety
9 . Masako Wakamiya, a native of Kanagawa, Japan, saw a need in her community. There were no good mobile apps for people of her
We often think of coding (编码) as
Masako never used a computer until she was 58 years old. Having no
That day, her app story was born. Masako made it her
A.age | B.gender | C.character | D.status |
A.sadly | B.shyly | C.angrily | D.firmly |
A.warns | B.teaches | C.guarantees | D.informs |
A.magic | B.basic | C.available | D.new |
A.complex | B.special | C.accurate | D.automatic |
A.aspect | B.aim | C.view | D.way |
A.painful | B.fun | C.boring | D.perfect |
A.arrange | B.control | C.analyze | D.learn |
A.pass | B.waste | C.spend | D.save |
A.communication | B.combination | C.experience | D.patience |
A.developers | B.users | C.applicants | D.sellers |
A.discovered | B.downloaded | C.stored | D.wanted |
A.permission | B.mission | C.freedom | D.agreement |
A.devoted | B.conscious | C.connected | D.independent |
A.preventing | B.causing | C.suffering | D.leading |
10 . The fear of making the wrong decision, or decidophobia (选择恐惧症), can influence people even when it comes to the smallest choices, such as what to have for lunch.
Try the Decision-Making Quadrant (象限)
A good tool for decision-making is the Decision-Making Quadrant. In relation to the decision to be made, list answers to these four questions: What happens if X happens? What won’t happen if X happens? What happens if X doesn’t happen? What won’t happen if X doesn’t happen?
Reduce the number of decisions
If making decisions is a weakness, it’s important to admit that and reduce decision-making in as many areas as possible. Eat set meals. Wear standard outfits.
Take it one step at a time
Change can be hard. Not everyone likes to be different from routine by making decisions, big or small. When making a decision, look at it as a learning experience.
See things from a different perspective
When decision paralysis (决策瘫痪) has taken over and “what ifs” are holding you down, sometimes you need to step outside of yourself for a different perspective.
A.Think about someone you trust and respect. |
B.Develop a morning, work, and evening routine. |
C.Create an action list with decision deadlines and stick to it. |
D.Your decision will almost always be found in your answers. |
E.Every choice you make teaches you something. |
F.It can keep you stuck in place when you should be moving forward. |
G.If decision-making is difficult for you, first take a look at potential choices and results. |