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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国云南省的丽江古城,包括其独特的纳西文化、美食、自然风光和美丽的玉龙雪山等景点。文中强调了丽江的自然美、历史和文化底蕴,使其成为一个值得一游的地方。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While     1     (visit) Lijiang, learn about Naxi culture, which differs from the Han culture in its writing system. The Naxi writing system, known only by a handful of people,     2     (use) hieroglyphs (象形文字). This people group is the only one in the world     3     they still uses hieroglyphs. Also be sure to enjoy traditional Naxi music in the Old Town.

Sifang Street, located in the center of the town, hums with activity. Don’t overlook the chance     4     (try) the different kinds of food that are specific     5     the area.

Lijiang is also a great place to see the beauty of the natural world. Lion Hills,     6    looks like a sleeping lion, rises from the middle of the city. The Wangu Tower on the hill provides views of the Old Town and surrounding villages. The view includes Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, the most     7     (south) snow-capped mountain north of the equator. At 5,596 meters high, it offers an amazing view to     8     (that) willing to climb it.

You can also see Jade Dragon Snow Mountain     9     (reflect) in the waters of the Black Dragon Pool. This pool, located in Black Dragon Pool Park, is     10     (nature) formed where springs flow together.

Lijiang’s beauty, history and rich culture make it a fascinating place to visit.

书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 上周你校高三的学生举行了主题为感恩的成人典礼,你作为旁观者见证了全过程,你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动请写一篇短文记录这次典礼,内容包括:
(1)典礼的时间和地点;
(2)典礼的大致过程(父母期望、表达感恩等);
(3)你的感想。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)首句已为你写好,不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Our school’s sports file d saw a coming-of-age ceremony last Sunday.                  

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对咖啡的热爱和依赖,以及咖啡在其生活中的重要作用,包括与岳母的共同爱好维系了彼此的关系,并介绍了岳母认为的幸福公式。

3 . I was born and live in Seattle, and for forty-five years, not a day has gone by that I haven’t drunk coffee. I’ve also come to understand how and why coffee ______ me. It is caffeine, of course.

Recently, noticing the ______ in my consumption over the years, my wife innocently _____ that I “take a little break” from coffee. The very suggestion made me mad.

“Here’s an idea,”   I ______, heart rate rocketing.

“Why don’t we just live apart for a year so it feels more like it did when we were first married?” A(n)_____? I think not.

Assuming that coffee does keep me ______ for an extra few days or decades, I know how I’ll spend them: drinking more coffee, or darker and darker roasts, whose _____ smell helps fight age-related loss of taste and smell.

My Spanish mother-in-law, whom I loved like my own mother, died last summer at the age of 93. She was sharp as ever and the ______ person I knew, up to the very end. She also _____ multiple cups of coffee every day until her last. Our ____ love of coffee drew us together before we even spoke the same language, and ____ our relationship for more than three decades.

In her last weeks, I was lecturing in Barcelona and spending my ____ time with her, downing many ______ and chatting about the ______ to happiness. Here was her formula: ——love, faith, and coffee. In my opinion, that sounds ______ indeed.

1.
A.harmsB.greetsC.addictsD.confuses
2.
A.increaseB.hesitationC.excitementD.curiosity
3.
A.offeredB.orderedC.negotiatedD.proposed
4.
A.encouragedB.discoveredC.repliedD.demanded
5.
A.expectationB.imaginationC.warningD.overreaction
6.
A.fitB.aliveC.inspiredD.wise
7.
A.sourB.strongC.familiarD.strange
8.
A.happiestB.cleverestC.nicestD.prettiest
9.
A.soldB.servedC.consumedD.recommended
10.
A.specialB.luxuriousC.sharedD.remarkable
11.
A.restoredB.maintainedC.establishedD.supported
12.
A.freeB.preciousC.formalD.meaningful
13.
A.potsB.kitsC.bucketsD.cups
14.
A.clueB.secretC.answerD.solution
15.
A.rightB.funnyC.interestingD.silly
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高记忆力的方法。

4 . When was the last time something important slipped your mind? Maybe it was the answer to a test question, the name of an acquaintance or where you left your keys.     1     People’s ability to remember has less to do with natural talent than it does with training and practice. When students want to prepare for a test they often try to study by simply reading over the material again, copying notes, etc.     2     People remember more when they actively engage with the material they are learning rather than passively receiving it.

    3     Come up with questions about the topic, and try to answer them without looking at your notes. It also helps to try to engage with the material in different ways. For example, you could sketch or diagram the information, or you could write your own outline or study guide. The more you use the information, the more likely you are to remember it.

A psychologist (心理学家) named Herman Ebbinghaus made an important discovery about memory and forgetting. He found that people tend to forget information in a regular pattern. They forget the most information shortly after learning it.     4     Every time the person reviews the information, it causes them to forget less of it — which means they remember more. So it is essential to review things you want to remember shortly after learning them.     5    

Applying these strategies will help improve your memory so that you can access everything you learn whenever you need it.

A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Strike while the iron is hot.
C.Fortunately, memory can be improved.
D.Over time, you can review them less and less frequently.
E.The rate at which they forget then slows down over time.
F.One great way to do this is to test yourself on the material.
G.But these methods of remembering are not always effective.
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Eli在放学路上发现一只挂着旧气球的树,气球系着装有信的塑料袋。信是一位叫Joe的孩子写的,他用气球放飞信件做实验。Eli很兴奋,因为气球来自不同州,他急忙回复,希望能与Joe成为笔友和朋友。

5 . A Surprise Message

Eli walked to school every day. When the ______ bell rang, he walked home, too. During his trip, Eli often cut through an empty lot where a house used to be.

One day, when Eli was walking across the empty lot, he caught sight of a bright red streak (条状物) ______ loosely from the branch of the old maple tree at the lot. Eli walked toward the tree to get a ______ look.

The red streak was actually an old _______. Eli thought he should throw it away. It was litter, which wasn’t pretty. And ______ a bird tried to eat it?

Eli picked up the floppy balloon. There was still a long string (线) ______. At the end of the string, Eli was surprised to see a plastic bag. Even ______, the bag wasn’t empty. There was a piece of white paper inside.

Eli was ______. What could it be? He opened the bag to find out.

The piece of paper was folded into a small square. Eli ______ it. It was a letter!

Dear Friend,

If you have found this letter, it means my balloon finally ______. I used the balloon to see how far my letter would travel. I ______ it from Wisconsin on May 1. Please write back to me and tell me where and when you found it.

Sincerely,

Joe Valentino

Eli read it aloud:

Eli was excited. Wisconsin was a different state, so the balloon traveled very ______. He ran home to get a pen and paper to write back to the ______ included in the letter.

Eli spent the rest of the afternoon ______ to Joe Valentino. He answered Joe’s questions and asked what he liked to do for fun. Eli was happy and hoped Joe would be his pen pal and ______.

1.
A.firstB.doorC.finalD.alarm
2.
A.packingB.hangingC.flowingD.balancing
3.
A.shorterB.closerC.nearerD.deeper
4.
A.jacketB.ribbonC.litterD.balloon
5.
A.what ifB.even ifC.as ifD.if only
6.
A.attackedB.attractedC.attachedD.attended
7.
A.strangerB.smarterC.slimmerD.stronger
8.
A.anxiousB.obviousC.curiousD.cautious
9.
A.exploredB.discoveredC.recognizedD.unfolded
10.
A.chargedB.rolledC.stuckD.burst
11.
A.trappedB.releasedC.blewD.struggled
12.
A.farB.straightC.fastD.slow
13.
A.personB.addressC.houseD.state
14.
A.speakingB.talkingC.writingD.messaging
15.
A.friendB.teacherC.brotherD.competitor
2024-07-09更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省咸宁市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章描述了四种不同的健身课程(BODYPUMP、BODYCOMBAT、BODYJAM、BODYATTACK),并给出了每种课程的详细介绍、特点和持续时间。

6 . BODYPUMP

BODYPUMP, a total body workout that will burn calories, shape your entire body, increase core strength and improve bone health. BODYPUMP is available as either a 55, 45or 30-minute workout.

World leading instructors will coach you through the scientifically-backed moves and techniques pumping out encouragement, motivation and great music — helping you achieve much more than on your own!

BODYCOMBAT

Step into a BODYCOMBAT workout and you’ll punch and kick your way to fitness, burning up to 570 calories along the way. This high-energy martial-arts inspired workout is totally non-contact and there are no complex moves to master. A LES MILLS instructor will challenge you to up the strength and motivate you to make the most of every round. You’ll release stress, have fun and feel like a champ. BODYCOMBAT is available as either a 55,45 or 30-minute workout.

BODYCOMBAT will train your whole body and get you fit, fast and strong. It works your legs, strengthens your arms, back and shoulders and provides core training. You destroy calories. develop coordination and speed, and feel empowered.

BODYJAM

Originating in Auckland, New Zealand, BODYJAM is a combination of music and dance. BODYJAM is available as either a 55, 45 or 30-minute workout. If you want to dance, there is nothing like it. All styles of electronic dance music. It’s the soul of BODYJAM. This is legal.

Whether you’ve got two left feet or fancy yourself as Beyonce’s back up dancer, we’ve got your back. Our superb LES MILLS instructors will lead you to have fun. BODYJAMdoesn’t discriminate, and dance is free, so what’s stop ping you?

BODYATTACK

BODYATTACK is a high-energy fitness class with moves that suit total beginners to total addicts. We combine athletic movements like running and jumping with strength exercises such as push-ups and squats (深蹲). BODYATTACK is available as either a 55, 45 or 30-minute workout.

A LES MILLS instructor will pump out energizing tunes and lead you through the workout — challenging your limits in a good way, burning up to 555 calories and leaving you with a sense of achievement.

1. If you are interested in dance, which workout suits you best?
A.BODYPUMP.B.BODYCOMBAT.
C.BODYJAM.D.BODYATTACK.
2. What do the four works have in common?
A.They all need equipment.
B.They are just suitable for athletes.
C.They are all conducted by instructors.
D.They all require special safety measures.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A notice.B.A brochure.
C.An essay.D.A textbook.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是在社交媒体过度分享这种社会现象。

7 . It’s good to share, right? Growing up as kids, we are told to share our toys and not be selfish. We also live in an age where discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a pillow as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?

What is oversharing? The term has become connected with social media, but it isn’t exclusive (独有的) to this platform. Imagine you head to a party and you meet someone. Within five minutes they have revealed details about their life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to specialist Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does oversharing translate into social media?

Dr Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology, says the more details people expose (使显露), the less sympathy (同情) we express when things go wrong. This could be due to a belief that we will get more negative experiences if we share them more. It seems that sadfishing, the idea of searching for sympathy by oversharing, is generally viewed as negative rather than the cry for help it could actually be.

However, Dr Hand’s research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become—if our posts are positive. Even back in2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD, said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avoid showing off or bragging (吹嘘). It makes sense-if your life is going that well, would you really have time to share a photo with text?

So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life? They would probably be more than happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.

1. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1?
A.By providing data.B.By raising a question.
C.By giving an example.D.By analyzing cause and effect.
2. Why does the author describe a scene in paragraph 2?
A.To illustrate what oversharing is.
B.To attract readers’ attention and interest.
C.To explain the reason of oversharing.
D.To connect oversharing with social media.
3. According to Dr Hand, what may happen when people overshare online?
A.They would have no time to enjoy their real life.
B.People are likely to doubt their intention for help.
C.People show no sympathy when they are in trouble.
D.They will definitely become more socially attractive.
4. Which of the following online sharing does the author most agree with?
A.Showing off your expensive lifestyle.
B.Complaining frequently about your work.
C.Sharing photos of your breakfast every day.
D.Recording a video of how you save money.
2024-07-05更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省咸宁市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要以作者和丈夫身上发生了相同的病症为例,说明了夫妇因为相同的生活方式会导致健康状况出现相似问题的情况。

8 . Several years ago, not long after we welcomed a puppy into the family, my shoulder became stiff (僵硬) and sore. It quickly changed into “frozen. shoulder”—a condition that commonly strikes women in their 40s and can be triggered (触发) by repetitive pressure. I assumed it was from the dogs constantly pulling on their leads like an out-of-control yo-yo (溜溜球).

My husband of nearly two decades was, of course, sympathetic about the burning pain that shot down my arm whenever I reached for something slightly out of range. But then, a few months later, a strange thing happened: my husband developed a frozen shoulder in his left arm, too. It wasn’t from the dogs—I did most of the walking.

I would have chalked it up to coincidence, but when I started experiencing: tendonitis (肌腱炎) in my right arm last year—likely a result of too many hours spent on my laptop—my husband began complaining about pain in his arm at the same time, and he rarely sits at a desk all day long. What were the chances?

A quick Google search turned up a story about how long-term couples have a tendency to become very similar in health over time. “People have been aware of this phenomenon for the last half century—that we’re connected—but now we have some methods to begin to model these dynamics (相互作用) in new ways,” says Shannon Mejia, an assistant professor of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

To explain how my husband and I both became stricken with a frozen shoulder within months of each other, Professor Mejia suspects that the same behaviour over the years might have led to similarities in posture and fragility, which could have resulted in the same shoulder injury. Called “postural synchrony (同步性)” in psychology circles, ours is a more extreme case of two people whose feet fall into step while walking or who lean into one another like mirror images to show interest on a date.

1. Why does the author mention the couple’s similar symptoms in the beginning?
A.To introduce the topic.B.To play a practical joke.
C.To satisfy the readers.D.To illustrate her point.
2. What does the underlined expression “chalk it up to” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Prevent.B.Ignore.C.Blame.D.Tackle.
3. According to Professor Mejia, what accounted for the couple’s similar symptoms?
A.Naughty pets.B.Deep devotion.C.Strong beliefs.D.Identical lifestyle.
4. What is the best title for this passage?
A.Serious Issues Between CouplesB.Approaching Science.
C.Great Couples Feel AlikeD.A Mystery To Be Addressed
2024-07-05更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省咸宁市2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。

Tom and his younger sister, Jane, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks (紧盯着他们).

One day, Tom took Jane’s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret.

Jane agreed and the two decided to share Tom’s running shoes. Jane’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Tom. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Tom often arrived late and was warned by the school.

Tom heard about a long-distance race that would be held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.

The day of race arrived. Tom had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Jane and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, another runner collided (碰撞 ) with Tom from behind and he crashed to the ground.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Tom looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Filled with pleasure, Tom walked home without any delay.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-07-04更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省咸宁市2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了刷新装饰自己卧室的几个策略。

10 . Refresh your bedroom

Whether you would like to change the theme of your bedroom or just want to give it an updated look, you don’t need a big budget to make it happen.     1     Here’s how you can get started.

Clear out the mess

Before you start freshening up your space, take a look around to see what you have that you could give away to someone who could use it. Ask an adult for two bags or boxes, one for items you want to donate and one for anything that can go directly in the trash.     2    

Think about light

One simple room update that has a big impact is turning up your lighting. One idea is to hang inexpensive LED string lights on a wall.     3     Moving other lighting devices from another part of the house to your room, with permission from an adult, can also add soft lighting to your space.

    4    

Another inexpensive change that can have big results is paint. Ask an adult if they’re willing to help you paint an accent wall in your room. An accent wall is a good chance to take a risk with color since it’s only one wall. You can choose to paint the wall behind your headboard or even a closet door. If you don’t want to paint, you could check out wallpaper whose colors matches your room.

Add personal touches

    5     You can ask a parent for any spare picture frames(框架) or pick some up together at a thrift shop or craft store. Print out photos and frame them for display. You could also frame your own artwork to hang on a wall or lean it against a dresser.

A.Consider color.
B.Green your space.
C.Or you could try a lamp on a nightstand or desk.
D.Personalize your room with photos of family and friends.
E.With a few smart strategies, you can give your room a whole new feel.
F.Add new colors and patterns to liven up the look and feel of your space.
G.Once your room is neat, you can see what kinds of changes you might want to make.
2024-07-03更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省咸宁市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般