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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个不同国家的大型节日。

1 . It seems every country has one major event on the annual calendar that claims to please all others. Here we’ve boiled down the options to the absolute top 4 events to add to your travel bucket list.

La Tomatina Buñol, Spain August

Tomato lovers get their fill on the last Wednesday of August as over 100,000kg of tomatoes are thrown, pressed and splattered (飞溅) in the town square. It’s the climax of a week-long celebration of Buñol’s patron saint, which leaves the town in a bright red smattering like a horror film scene. We don’t envy whoever has to clean up that mess!

Songkran Thailand April

A water fight on a national scale, Songkran in Thailand is the celebration of the Buddhist New Year. Wherever you are in Thailand — anywhere from Bangkok to Chiang Mai, Ayutthaya, Krabi or Koh Samui — you can expect to get thoroughly wet with everything from water guns to elephant trunks being employed for the purpose.

Snow & Ice Festival Harbin, China January — February

Harbin is transformed into a winter wonderland with ice sculptures across the city, decorated with lights and lasers, drawing thousands of artists and art enthusiasts alike. And if that’s not enough to appeal to you, there’s also the Ice Lantern Art Fair, dog sledding to watch and our favourite, “winter swimming watching”.

Holi Festival India February — March

A rainbow of colour and Hindu traditions combine to create this celebration of love, springtime fun and good triumphing over evil. Kicking off with a night-time bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, the next day is a carnival of colours where everyone plays about throwing dye powder, shooting water guns and coloured water-filled balloons, uniting rich and poor, children and big kids at heart.

1. A visitor who will only be free in summer holiday can go to _________ to attend the festival.
A.ThailandB.IndiaC.ChinaD.Spain
2. What do Songkran and Holi Festival have in common?
A.They are both in celebration of the New year.B.They both include water battles.
C.They both provide a bonfire party.D.They both involve casting color powder.
3. Where does the text probably come from?
A.A research plan.B.A news report.C.A travel magazine.D.A book review.
2024-05-17更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市九校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作家沈从文以及他的作品《边城》。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shen Congwen       1     (bear) in Tuojiang Town, Fenghuang County, Hunan Province. He was     2     great modern Chinese writer as well as a research scholar of historical cultural relics. The Border Town is Shen Congwen’s representative work,     3     centers on Cuicui.

Cuicui is raised by her grandfather. 17 years ago, her mother was pregnant (怀孕的) before marriage and she committed suicide after giving birth to Cuicui by drinking cold water in the river. When Cuicui grows up, her grandfather begins to worry about her     4     (marry), because he doesn’t want Cuicui to have a miserable life like her mother. There is a rich man in the border town, who has two handsome sons that both fall in love with Cuicui. Cuicui likes the younger son while her grandfather misunderstands her feelings and thinks the older son is more suitable for Cuicui.     5     (sad), the older son dies in an accident and the rich man puts the blame on Cuicui’s grandfather.     6     the younger son loves Cuicui, he can’t marry her after the death of his dear brother. Finally, he chooses     7     (leave) the town. Cuicui’s grandfather dies     8     a cold, rainy night, leaving Cuicui alone in the world. However, grief doesn’t break her down. She takes over her grandfather’s work,       9     (wait) for the younger son to come back.

From this simple story of love, family duty, and doubts about what the future might bring, Shen Congwen paints a vivid picture of early 20th Century rural life in China. Recently, this book     10     (become) symbolic to a new generation of Chinese people, providing a fascinating image of life in rural China.

2024-05-16更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市九校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了蜜蜂数量下降对农业的影响,分析了蜜蜂数量下降的原因,并指出采取行动保护蜜蜂的必要性。

3 . Bees are responsible for one in every three bites of food: from almonds (杏仁) to berries and the alfalfa (苜蓿) that feeds dairy cows. Our diets and agricultural economy hinge on a healthy bee population.

However, rapid declines in bee population around the world put additional stress on an already unstable food supply by depressing yields and agricultural efficiency. While bee biologists do not foresee upcoming food system collapse without honey bees, we do know that agriculture would quickly become unrecognizable—and much more limited.

Farmers are on the frontlines of the economic impacts of bee decline. For example, the cost of almond pollination (授粉) has nearly tripled since colonies began collapsing in 2004, costing that industry over $83 million per year.

The causes behind recent bee declines are not a “mystery”. Independent scientists now largely agree that bee declines are caused by a combination of several factors, including: poor nutrition, habitat loss and pesticide (杀虫剂) exposure.

In the last several years, pesticides — both alone and in combination with other pesticides — have emerged as a key catalyst (催化剂) behind this disturbing phenomenon, both because of their direct toxicity to bees and their indirect and cascading effects.

Scientists know that individual bees can be acutely poisoned while flying through pesticide-contaminated planter dust in a recently planted corn field. More commonly, they are chronically poisoned at sublethal (亚致死) levels by eating and drinking contaminated pollen, nectar and water over time. Bees are then more likely to get sick.

As an indicator species, honey bees are sounding an alarm that we ignore at our peril. Among their lessons: industrial agriculture has gone off the rails. The pesticide treadmill has kicked into high gear with a class of dangerous systemic pesticides—while regulators were asleep at the switch. So let’s keep the heat on decision makers to take meaningful action.

1. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Cut down.B.Contribute to.C.Depend on.D.Go against.
2. What is the topic discussed in paragraph 2 — 3?
A.The impact of rapid declines in bee population.B.The role of farmers in agriculture.
C.The ignorance of the effect on food system.D.The cost of almond pollination.
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 4 as the factor for bee declines?
A.Poor in nutrition.B.Economic impacts.
C.Loss of habitat.D.Exposure to pesticides.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To express sympathy for the affected farmers.B.To show the factors resulting in the bees’ crisis.
C.To explain a key catalyst to the bees’ problem.D.To urge decision makers to take action for bees.
2024-05-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市九校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种在室内降低雷击风险的方法。

4 . Lightning can strike anyplace on Earth. In fact, there are about 6,000 lightning strikes every minute, which is more than 8 million strikes every day. The risk of being struck by lightning is low, but the consequences of lightning strike injuries are serious. Even though your home is a safe shelter during a lightning storm, you might still be at risk. About one-third of lightning-strike injuries occur indoors.     1    

Avoid water.

Do NOT bathe, shower, wash dishes, or have any other contact with water during a thunderstorm.     2    

    3    

Do NOT use anything connected to an electrical outlet (电源插座), such as computers, game systems, washers, or stoves. Lightning can travel through electrical systems, radio and television reception systems, and any metal wires or bars in concrete walls or flooring.

Avoid windows, doors, porches, and concrete.

    4     Do NOT lie on concrete floors or lean on concrete walls during a thunderstorm. Lightning can travel through any metal wires or bars in concrete walls or flooring.

Don’t use corded (有线的) phones.

Corded phones are NOT safe to use during a thunderstorm. Do NOT use them.     5    

Follow the safety measures above can minimize your risk of being injured indoors on lighting days. Don’t take it for granted that only outdoor activities can put you in a dangerous place. Keep it in mind that inappropriate indoor activities can also be disastrous.

A.Here are some tips to keep safe and reduce your risk of being struck while indoors.
B.In addition, follow up on the latest information about the storm.
C.However, it is safe to use cordless or mobile phones during a storm.
D.Stay away from windows and doors, and stay off porches.
E.Some outdoors measures can keep you safe and prevent you from being attacked.
F.Lightning can travel through a building’s water pipe system.
G.Don’t touch electronic equipment.
2024-05-13更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市九校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
书信写作-倡议信 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 4月6日,为国际体育日(International Sports Day),其宗旨是“体育运动促进健康和团结,带来世界和平与发展”。为更好地发扬此宗旨,请你用英文写一份倡议书参加征文活动,号召大家养成运动习惯,加强体育锻炼。内容包括:
1.简介运动的好处(结合国际体育日的宗旨);
2.如何培养良好的运动习惯(至少两条建议);
3.发起倡议。
注意: 1. 字数应为80—100;
2.要点齐全,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-11更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市九校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Mo and Terry were best friends. Whether they were walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, they were hardly out of each other’s sight. But several weeks ago, Terry started to stay away from Mo, which confused Mo.

This day, they had a physics exam, so Mo was waiting outside her class. She hated physics, because it was her worst subject. Terry looked back at her from the front, then looked away quickly. Mo thought she looked guilty. Terry didn’t have a problem with physics.

“Hi, Mo. What’s wrong with Terry? I thought you were friends,” said one of her classmates, as Mo arrived.

“Yes, so did I,” said Mo, “but she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks. She promised to help me revise for the physics exam, but then she ignored all my calls and texts. And when I rang her house, her mum told me she was busy. She doesn’t remember who her friends are!” said Mo angrily.

The other students were going into the exam room. The exam started. Mo couldn’t answer question number five. She looked up and saw Terry sitting in the next row. Mo was surprised. Terry was holding her phone under the table and she was reading from it. Is that how Terry always got good grades? She felt really angry at Terry but didn’t know what to do. It wasn’t fair! Mo never cheated and she failed lots of exams.

Terry had already put her phone away when Mo looked up again. She looked back at Mo and smiled sadly. Actually, Terry’s family were having a terrible time: her father was in the hospital because of a heart attack. Her father had a big operation today, and Terry was very worried. She couldn’t wait to check her mother’s message on the phone. But Mo knew nothing about it.

The bell rang. “Stop writing and put your pens down,” said Mr. Reed, a caring and easygoing teacher who was popular among students. Oh no, Mo hadn’t answered two of the questions. She was going to fail again!

After the test, Mo wanted to talk to Terry, but she couldn’t find her. She was angry with Terry but she didn’t know what to do about Terry. Then, Mo decided to go to the office.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150字左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

“Mr. Reed, I have something to tell you.” Mo whispered.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Knowing the truth, Mo felt guilty.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-11更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市九校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了春节期间马面裙的消费大幅增长,促进了传统文化的传播,带动了服装经济。

7 . Following the tradition of wearing new clothes for the Chinese New Year, hanfu, or traditional Chinese clothing, has experienced substantial growth during the festive season. The horse face skirt is particularly popular for its combination of traditional and modern elements, especially among young Chinese.

During the Spring Festival, many performers and tourists in Luoyang, Henan Province, showcased the horse face skirts. Gorgeous hanfu shows in Caoxian County, Shandong Province, one of the major hanfu production bases in China, highlighted the elegance of the long tradition of Chinese clothing.

Consumers expressed their desire to promote traditional Chinese culture as hanfu styles become more common.

The sales of horse face skirts are booming, leading production enterprises to optimize processes to meet demand. With annual sales surpassing 7 billion yuan, the sales of new year’s clothes for the Year of the Dragon, primarily horse face skirts, exceeded 300 million yuan in Caoxian County.

Data from e-commerce platforms indicate a significant surge in the search volume for hanfu since January. Among the various hanfu styles, the horse face skirt has become the most popular item, with sales of many hot-selling items surpassing one million yuan.

Zhang Mingqiang, the general manager of Haining Xucun Mingji Fabric Factory, expressed both happiness and concern due to the steady stream of daily orders. He currently faces a pile of more than 30,000 orders for horse face skirts.

Expanding production capacity is a top priority for many local enterprises. Newly purchased fabric production equipment is being installed and commissioned by the fabric manufacturer and will be put into use after the Spring Festival holiday.

Additionally, local companies are making efforts to the production and development of more Chinese-style clothing fabrics. The new trend of Chinese-style fashion, led by horse face skirts, is gaining popularity among overseas consumers as well.

1. Why is the horse face skirt particularly popular?
A.Because of its sustainable growth.B.Because of its combined elements.
C.Because of its display by people in Luoyang.D.Because of its long tradition.
2. What was the consumers’ attitude towards horse face skirt?
A.Unclear.B.Neutral.C.Supportive.D.Opposed.
3. Why did Zhang Mingqiang have a mixed feeling?
A.Because he was happy with the quality of his products.
B.Because he was pleased with the production capacity of his company.
C.Because he was worried about the slow-selling of horse face skirts.
D.Because he gained steady orders but couldn’t keep up with them.
4. What will probably be discussed in the following paragraph?
A.The efforts local companies make to horse face skirts.
B.The improvement of production capacity.
C.The popularity of horse face skirts overseas.
D.The fame of horse face skirts in other seasons.
2024-05-11更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市九校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。15岁的女孩珍妮佛·琼斯在上体育课时昏倒被送往医院,医生发现她是因为过度节食导致了严重的低血糖。幸运的是她脱离了危险,很快就会康复。医生指出,对于青少年来说,健康均衡的饮食很重要,因为他们还在成长,他们的身体需要大量的营养才能正常运转。

8 . Jennifer Jones was a fifteen-year-old. She was in her morning PE lesson when she ________. She was rushed to hospital immediately. She was found to have dangerously ________ blood sugar levels and needed to be treated right away.

Jennifer’s parents were very ________. They told the doctor that she had often ________ her meals. Jennifer’s classmates hoped to see her back at school soon. They said she had struggled with ________ problems for a long time. Her friend Laura Williams also said that Jennifer had ________ focusing her mind in class. She ________ warned Jennifer not to skip meals to lose weight, but Jennifer didn’t listen.

________, Jennifer is out of danger now. Her doctor says that she will make a ________ in a day or two. She points out that it is important for teenagers to have a healthy balanced ________ since they are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well.

1.
A.jumped offB.gave upC.moved onD.passed out
2.
A.lowB.suddenC.highD.sharp
3.
A.pleasedB.worriedC.curiousD.angry
4.
A.madeB.forgottenC.skippedD.prepared
5.
A.eatingB.sleepingC.drinkingD.growing
6.
A.funB.timeC.difficultyD.confidence
7.
A.stillB.evenC.hardlyD.never
8.
A.HopefullyB.InterestinglyC.UnbelievablyD.Fortunately
9.
A.recoveryB.planC.startD.choice
10.
A.breathB.exerciseC.dietD.meal
2024-04-13更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市明星学校等多校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月学业模拟考试英语试题
9 . 你校将举行中国传统手工艺品展。请给你的外国朋友Chris写一封电子邮件,内容包括以下要点:
(1)A traditional Chinese handcrafts exhibition will be held in our school hall.
(2)It will last from September 23 to 26.
(3)At least one hundred pieces of handcrafts will be on display.
(4)There will also be live shows.
(5)You are sure to be drawn to the exhibition.
注意:
(1)词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(3)短文必须包括所给出的要点;
(4)请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。

An Invitation to the Traditional Chinese Handcrafts Exhibition

Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-04-13更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市明星学校等多校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月学业模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-信息匹配(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文的体裁是说明文。主要介绍了节日在孩子生活中的重要性。
10 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Importance of Festivals in a Child’s Life

Festivals are a part of our culture. We have grown up around them. Children enjoy festivals more than adults. In fact, there are a lot of things that children can learn from celebrating festivals.

    1    

Festivals mean that the entire family can be together. Kids and parents find time to help each other to decorate their houses, prepare delicacies(美食), make gifts and so on. This allows children to form a stronger bond with their family and relatives.

Create a sense of togetherness

Celebrations always involve people coming together and helping each other to have a good time. In fact, it brings families closer and makes them more connected.

    2    

Festivals are a great way to understand one’s culture. A child can be taught more about their culture and their country during festivals and celebrations. This makes them proud of their country and culture.

    3    

Festivals also mean gift-giving and sharing. The exchange of gifts teaches children to share joys. When children participate in donating or gifting to the poor during festivals, they learn to share and care for others. While celebrations can be a fun time for children, the lessons they receive are even more valuable and long-lasting.

A. Bring family together
B. Learn the value of sharing
C. Understanding their parents
D. Help them know their culture
2024-04-13更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市明星学校等多校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月学业模拟考试英语试题
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