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阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了New Malden Airport Transfers公司提供的出租车服务和服务优势等信息。

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1. What is New Malden Airport Transfers probably?
A.A taxi producer.
B.A small start-up.
C.A transfer station.
D.A taxi company.
2. Which is the feature of the New Malden taxi service?
A.It charges the lowest price.
B.It can only be booked online.
C.It is available around the clock.
D.It can be enjoyed all over London.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To advertise the New Malden taxi service.
B.To show the benefits of New Malden taxis.
C.To attract visitors to tour around New Malden.
D.To stress the necessity of airport transfer service.
7日内更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省中山市2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次段考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,主要介绍了一款扁平无腿机器人的原理,优点及前景。

2 . If a pancake could dream, it might long for legs so it could jump off your breakfast plate in pursuit of a better, unchewed life. But legs aren’t necessary for something as flat as a pancake to jump around. A group of scientists have designed a pancake-shaped robot that can jump several times per second and higher than seven times its body height. The new robot named Hop, which swiftly jumps without feet, is an important contribution to the soft robotics.

Many ground robots move by rolling or walking. But it’s more efficient for robots to jump over obstacles (障碍物) than to go around them. Although jumping can offer some robots a competitive edge, engineering that ability has been a challenge for robotics researchers. Some soft robots that store energy can perform a single impressive jump very infrequently. Some lightweight soft robots that don’t store energy can jump frequently but can’t jump high or far enough to successfully cross an obstacle.

For inspiration, the researchers looked to gall midge larvae (瘿蚊幼虫) that miraculously throw themselves across distances 30 times as long as their loglike bodies. A gall midge larva bends its body and squeezes the liquid in its body to one end, making it rigid (僵硬的). The accumulation of liquid builds up pressure, and releasing the pressure sends it soaring (飙升). The robot’s body doesn’t resemble (像) that of a gall midge larva, but it jumps like one. Its body is made of two small plastic bags printed with electrodes; the front bag is filled with liquid and the back one is filled with the same volume of air. The robot uses electricity to drive the flow of liquid, which causes the body to bend and generate force with the ground, resulting in a jump. And the air bag imitates the function of an animal’s tail, helping the robot keep a stable position.

While the robot is currently restricted to Earth, it might be right at home exploring another planet. If this is true, the researchers robot might jump over dusty rocks and large holes on the moon or Mars, going where no pancake has gone before.

1. What does the author want to show by mentioning a pancake?
A.A pancake’s dream to have legs is unrealistic.
B.A robot is capable of serving a good pancake.
C.A pancake-shaped robot can jump without legs.
D.Research on pancakes advances our understanding of robots.
2. What difficultly do robotics researchers have in developing Hop according to Paragraph 2?
A.Hop’s avoiding an obstacle.B.Hop’s moving around by rolling.
C.Hop’s performing one remarkable jump.D.Hop’s jumping high and far continuously.
3. What inspiration do the researchers draw from gall midge larvae?
A.They are shaped like logs.
B.They have tails to change positions.
C.They bend their bodies and increase force.
D.They are filled with liquid and have rigid bodies.
4. What is the author’s attitude to the future of the new robot?
A.Intolerant.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Ambiguous.
7日内更新 | 29次组卷 | 5卷引用:广东省深圳市南方科技大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过具体事例谈论了网络交友的利与弊。

3 . Twelve-year-old Catherine has a lot of friends—632, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.

But is it possible that Catherine’s online friendships could be making her lonely? That’s what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.

Could this be true? During your parents’ childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not words with friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.

Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platform.

In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There’s definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.

Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today’s kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don’t need anyone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.

1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To tell about true friends.B.To start a discussion.
C.To encourage online friendships.D.To summarize(总结) the text.
2. What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in paragraph 3?
A.In any case.B.In public.C.In person.D.In advance.
3. What is Katie’s attitude toward online communication?
A.Unconcerned.B.Positive.C.Worried.D.Confused.
4. Which of the following is the Rosen’s view?
A.Teenagers need to focus on real-world friendships.B.It’s easier to develop friendships in real life.
C.It’s wise to turn to friends online.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.
2024-06-15更新 | 64次组卷 | 44卷引用:阅读理解变式题-社会问题与社会现象
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个小女孩在散步的时候捡到一块被偷的金牌,将其物归原主的故事。

4 . Chloe Smith is a girl aged 6 from Atlanta, Georgia. One day, while taking a walk with her father near their home, she________something shiny under a pile of rubbish. She picked up the ________ to take home, as she often did on her treasure-hunting walks. Chloe was later ________ to discover she had found a stolen Olympic gold medal.

The medal belongs to former canoeist (划艇运动员) Joe Jacobi, who won gold while ________ for Team USA in the 1992 Barcelona Olympic games. The medal, along with other personal belongings, was ________ in May of 2016 when someone broke into Jacobi’s can. Though police managed to ________ some of his stolen items, they hadn’t been able to find his ________ Olympic medal. It may have been lost forever, if not for a 6-year-old girl’s treasure-hunting ________ .

Chloe’s dad had seen Jacobi’s story on the news, and ________ realized it was his stolen property. He found Jacobi’s email and sent him pictures of the treasure. After________ the medal, Jacobi was astonished, just speechless.

Chloe was ________ to give it back after speaking with Jacobi on the phone. ________, Jacobi promised to speak to her class when school begins again this fall. The ________ of this little girl reuniting an Olympian with his beloved possession is ________ . When we talk about character and doing the ________ thing, Chloe represents the Olympic values in every sense of the word.

1.
A.soughtB.buriedC.noticedD.dropped
2.
A.wasteB.objectC.materialD.antique
3.
A.embarrassedB.satisfiedC.frightenedD.shocked
4.
A.competingB.applyingC.coachingD.preparing
5.
A.brokenB.stolenC.replacedD.deserted
6.
A.purchaseB.registerC.preserveD.recover
7.
A.securedB.prizedC.advertisedD.priced
8.
A.projectB.decisionC.habitD.idea
9.
A.quicklyB.graduallyC.reallyD.carefully
10.
A.identifyingB.obtainingC.evaluatingD.investigating
11.
A.sorryB.eagerC.upsetD.hesitant
12.
A.In additionB.In factC.In returnD.In advance
13.
A.purposeB.reportC.attemptD.story
14.
A.heart-warmingB.breath-takingC.eye-catchingD.life-changing
15.
A.importantB.simpleC.interestingD.right
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My mother believed in using things up. Last year, our cornfield had a bad harvest because birds feasted on the crops. It was probably then that Mom’s frugality(节俭)became even more extraordinary. She began keeping everything that seemed useless in the attic(阁楼)—worn-out clothes, old sheets, broken umbrellas, and some other old items. Mom’s favorite saying was “waste not, want not”(俭以防匮). My brother Josh and I weren’t sure what that meant until the “Affair of the Scarecrow(稻草人)”, which, as it later became known, left a lasting impression on us.

The story began with a pretty hat that Mom received as a gift to protect her from the sun. However, Josh and I could see that Mom’s frugal nature and fashion sense were in battle. Mom really didn’t want to get rid of the hat—it was new and had a lot of use left in it—but neither could she stand wearing it. She tried to take off the fancy decorations, but they were stuck on tight. She’d have to find some other solution.

Josh and I watched as Mom headed upstairs to the attic with the hat. “Waste not, want not,” she called back down. We heard boxes being moved around. Moments later, Mom leaned out, holding a flour bag full of straw, and with a mysterious smile, she placed the hat on it.

“What is that for?” I asked, confused. “A scarecrow! ” Mom exclaimed. “But not a good one yet.It needs a strong body to stand firm in the field,” she said with a frown. “And it doesn’t look scary enough,” Josh remarked. I had to admit that Josh, though younger than I was, could sometimes be more imaginative. Josh and I turned to each other, searching for a good idea. Soon enough, Josh’s eyes lit up with inspiration.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: “Come with me!” Josh called out.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: In the following days, the scarecrow stood proudly.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I sat in the breakfast corner with my four-year-old son, Matthew, trying to ignore the ache in my stomach. I was still recovering from a surgery. I hoped for strength and happiness. But the future seemed so hopeless.

Matthew jumped up from his spot on the kitchen floor. “Bird!” he shouted, rushing to the sliding door. Sure enough, there was a white dove seated on a rubber tree. It sat there a few moments, and then flew away. I’d never seen one in our neighborhood before.

When I dragged myself to the kitchen the next morning, the dove was back. This time it was with a mate carrying twigs (嫩枝), “Look, Matthew,” I said, pointing to the tree. “They’re going to make a nest.” The doves flew in and out of the courtyard all week, building on the top of the rubber tree. Matthew could hardly contain his excitement. Every morning, he’d run into the kitchen and take his spot by the sliding glass door, talking to the birds while they worked. As much as I was grieving (感到悲伤), I couldn’t help but look forward to the doves’ visits too. We watched their progress as if it were a real-life soap opera unfolding before us. Gradually, my pain disappeared, replaced by joy.

Then it all went wrong. The courtyard was a safe enough spot for a nest, but the rubber tree’s broad, thin leaves were far from stable. One night, a strong wind blew through, throwing the doves’ nest to the ground. I heard the twigs break apart. Nothing good ever lasts. I wouldn’t blame the doves if they never came back. But they returned. And they paid no attention to the pi le of sticks that had once been their nest. They started again from scratch, though the wind destroyed all their hard work. The next day, and the next, they renewed their efforts, as if nothing had happened.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: I knew I had to do something for the poor creatures.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:“The birds were back!” Matthew announced.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-06-06更新 | 94次组卷 | 30卷引用:广东省汕尾市陆河县河田中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国的汉字拼写大赛,提到了中国人汉字拼写的现状,呼吁人们重视写字并承担文化传承的责任。

7 . Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee(拼写大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.

Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy(书法)to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It’s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.

But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.

In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin, “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.

1. What can we learn about the Character Hero?
A.It draws great public attention across the country.
B.It’s open to people of all ages and all walks.
C.It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China.
D.It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.
2. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?
A.Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often.
B.Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.
C.Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.
D.Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology.
3. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is ________.
A.an ability to be developed only when you are students
B.a requirement made by the Education Ministry
C.necessary for adults to survive in China
D.helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive
4. Where does this text probably come from?
A.A science report.B.A news report.
C.Children’s literature.D.An advertisement.
2024-06-06更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市某校2023-2024学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
8 . We feel ________our duty to make our hometown a better place.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
2024-06-05更新 | 84次组卷 | 9卷引用:广东省深圳市新安中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语测试
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了食物浪费是我们这个时代最大的挑战之一,一家马来西亚的公司提出了一个的简单解决方案:一个很小的贴纸可以使水果在长达数周的时间内不变质。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Food waste is one of the greatest challenges of our time, and fruit and vegetables are especially problematic, as about 52% of them go bad before     1    (eventual) reaching consumers. But one Malaysian company has come up     2     a simple solution to this problem — a tiny sticker (贴纸) that keeps fruit from     3    (go) bad for up to weeks.

You’ve probably seen stickers on fruit before, but not like the ones created by the Malaysian company. Those common stickers are typically     4    (use) only to provide consumers with     5    (inform) about the growers and how the fruit was grown,     6     Stixfresh has a completely different purpose. It contains something special and all-natural that slows down the ripening (成熟) process, keeping the fruit fresh and juicy for much     7    (long).

Stixfresh founder Zhafri Zainudin says that he thought of the idea for the stickers after visiting a friend     8     ran a fruit store. The man was worried about losing money every day because of bad fruit, but he knew that there was no way to stop nature from taking     9    (it) course. The Malaysian businessman worked with many     10    (university) to develop and test his sticker.

At first, Stixfresh stickers were only used to lengthen the shelf-life of mangoes, but the company later worked on other fruit, like dragon fruit, star fruit, apples and pears.

2024-06-04更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市某校2023-2024学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位热爱艺术的外国人学习中国书法的经历。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Learning Chinese calligraphy     1     (list) as one of the must-do things when I came to China. Now, I’m in the course of learning this unique art,     2     value is considered very high in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only     3     ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions.

As someone who paints, draws, and loves all     4     (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. I was     5     (total ) wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes (笔画)     6     (be) very difficult for a beginner. I have no idea about the different types of calligraphy and the meanings     7     ( hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush     8     a very specific way; unlike a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or     9     (direct) of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper.

After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment     10     (master) this art form. Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition.

共计 平均难度:一般