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阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . POETRY CHALLENGE

Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.

Prizes

3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.

6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.

50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.

Rules

Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.

■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.

■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.

■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.

■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.

1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.
2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?
A.A plane ticket.B.A book by Corinne Szabo.
C.A special T-shirt.D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.
3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?
A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 120 words.
C.Using both sides of the paper.D.Mailing your entry on October 30.
2020-07-11更新 | 8136次组卷 | 86卷引用:广东省龙川县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了新手跑步者常犯的错误。

2 . Common Mistakes New Runners Make

Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. However, many make a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (妨碍) with training or lead to injury.     1     , keep these things in mind to help you increase your chances of running success.

·Doing too much too soon

One of the biggest mistakes new runners make is doing too much too soon. Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue on with your new running routine     2     .

·     3    

Beginners might think they need to run every day (or nearly every day) to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. Running is a high-impact activity which can be really hard on your body. So it’s important to give your body a rest between workouts.

·Not wearing the right equipment

    4    , it’s important that you wear properly for your workouts. The most important piece of equipment for running is a good pair of running shoes, so be sure to do some research before you purchase a pair. Visit a running specialty store and ask an employee to fit you for a shoe.

•Running through pain

    5     If something hurts when you run, you need to stop and treat the pain. Remember: It doesn’t make you less of a runner if you listen to your body to keep it healthy.

A.Not taking rest days
B.If you’re just starting out
C.Comparing yourself to others
D.Running can be uncomfortable at times
E.It’s important not to use the same muscles
F.While it may be true that you don’t need expensive equipment to take up running
G.Experts suggest increasing your running distance by no more than 10% each week
2024-01-20更新 | 1460次组卷 | 20卷引用:广东省龙川县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了青年版《牡丹亭》在北京天桥演艺中心成功登上中国艺术之春舞台,并介绍了昆曲的艺术表现方式,对中国所有较新的戏曲形式产生了主导影响及北京天桥演艺中心的宗旨。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The youth version of The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) successfully entered the stage of the Spring for Chinese Arts at the Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center.

The Peony Pavilion,     1     cultural treasure of the world, was written by China’s Ming Dynasty playwright and writer Tang Xianzu, who is compared to William Shakespeare. And Kunqu Opera,     2     (combine) songs performed in the Suzhou dialect, graceful body movements, martial arts and dance, was     3     (origin) born in the region of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province. It was listed as one of the representative     4     (work) of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity by UNESCO in 2001.

Kunqu Opera uses a seemingly endless     5     (vary) of gestures to express specific emotions and has distinguished itself by its rhythmic patterns. It also has a major impact     6     all the more recent forms of opera in China, such as Peking Opera.

    7     excites the organizing committee is that The Peony Pavilion     8     (attract) a growing young audience since its first performance in Beijing. Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,     9     aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization of traditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class     10     (popularize) the traditional art to children.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了华威大学的开放日的一些活动情况。

4 . Open Days at the University of Warwick

We’d love to meet you. Find out what Warwick’s all about. We will have a huge range of activities to choose from, to give you a deeper insight into student life here.

Accommodation

Get a sense of what it will be like to live on our fabulous campus. Our accommodation trails will guide you to residences which will be open for you to look around from 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Many of our current students will also be opening their rooms for viewing and happy to share their experiences of living on campus.

Academic Talks

Learn more about our courses by attending department sessions, and speaking to our academics and current students who will contribute to your student experience at the Information Fair from 9:30 a. m.-4:00 p. m. We’d particularly recommend booking onto our“Why Warwick?“ session. It is popular so make sure you reserve your place.

Sports and Societies

Visit our Sports and Societies Fair to chat to students from a variety of clubs and societies, who’ll talk to you about all the exciting experiences and activities outside of study, and start your thinking about what clubs and societies you might like to join as a student.

Campus Tours

Head over to our campus tour tents, where our friendly student ambassadors will be ready to take you on a guided tour from 9:15 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Visit our central campus sites, including the Warwick Arts Centre to see what you could get involved in.

Click on the boxes below to find out more about our Open Days and find the answers to some of our frequently answered questions. Once you have booked, we will send you more detailed information, to help you prepare for the day.

1. Where can you get to know about the courses at Warwick?
A.Accommodation Trails.B.The Information Fair.
C.The Sports and Societies Fair.D.Campus Tours.
2. What can you expect to do on the day?
A.To experience living on campus.B.To make a reservation for a course.
C.To learn about extracurricular activities.D.To appreciate artworks on campus by yourself.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A website.B.A journal.
C.A guidebook.D.An advertisement.
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了培训心肺复苏术后,为了保持长期记忆,提出的一些方法。

5 . My friend James did some first-aid training last week to learn the fundamentals of the CPR. And he asked if I’d ever done the same.

“Yes,” I said, “…and no.”

Because, yes, I’ve attended several resuscitation (复苏) sessions over the years.     1     In fact, despite being shown all the key information at various points in my career, I don’t think I can remember any of it now.

What’s the problem? Every time I’ve had this type of training, it’s been a perfectly good opportunity to learn: an important topic, taught well, in a focused environment, with plenty to see, hear and do. I’ve always taken it seriously, too, and been focused. And I’ve always come away with a wealth of information.     2    

Here’s what I should have done — and what you can do now — to make sure any training doesn’t go to waste.

    3     You might be surprised to find that you’ve got some foundations of knowledge to build on. Pre-testing sparks your curiosity and puts you in a frame of mind to remember.

• Challenge your recall later.     4     If it’s hard to remember, but just about possible with effort, then that’s perfect. You need that little bit of struggle to start embedding (把……嵌入) information in your brain.

• Keep coming back. Put a note in your diary to test yourself again in a week, then ten days after that, then a month on…leaving longer gaps between checks.     5    

Talking to James has inspired me to book myself onto yet another CPR course. But this time I’m determined to do it right. Remember that it’s the next day when the real training begins.

A.Test yourself before you start.
B.Wait a day, then see how much you still know.
C.Stay curious about what you are eager to know.
D.All the basic information has stuck in your mind.
E.But no, I don’t exactly feel “trained” to save lives.
F.Yet virtually nothing has ever made it to my longterm memory.
G.Use the questions you wrote on the day to keep challenging yourself.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种名为donanemab的新药在三期临床试验中显示有一定疗效,这给阿尔茨海默氏病患者带来了希望。

6 . Could a new treatment developed by the US company Lilly mean “the beginning of the end” of Alzheimer’s? Could we even cure it some day? These are headlines and questions swirling (流传) around after news of a new drug, called donanemab, showed promising results in phase-3 trials.

The brain science behind Alzheimer’s is complex, but CT and MRJ scans suggest that poisonous changes occur in the brain, including the abnormal build-up of proteins called amyloid plaques and tau tangles. The damage starts in the parts of the brain essential for forming memories but then spreads throughout the organ, with brain tissue shrinking significantly.

Developing treatments for Alzheimer’s has been a challenge, with almost 20 years passing with no new drugs. But in the last year, two new ones have emerged: donanemab and lecanemab. Neither are cures or magic bullets for the disease, but they do address key symptoms. They target the amyloid proteins that can accumulate in the brain and damage neurons, slowing down its progression.

While this news is exciting, there are major caveats. One is whether it will ever become available on the NHS. The cost is estimated to be about £20,000 per person per year of treatment.

Another is the serious side effects: in the study, brain swelling occurred in 24% of participants and brain bleeding occurred in 31.4% on the drug compared with 13.6% in the placebo (安慰剂) group. There were also three deaths during the trial.

Part of the problem for me, as an academic, in assessing the drug is that the full results of the trial haven’t yet been shared publicly or published in a peer-review journal. We cannot access the full data or examine the trial yet, and there is always a motivation for private companies to overstate the effectiveness of new drugs. Trial results need to be assessed by an independent body of experts.

While it is unlikely to change clinical practice until at least 2025, the news of donanemab is again an indication that science is continuing to make progress when it comes to treating the major causes of illness and death, even one related to the highly complex inner workings of the brain, So, there are caveats and the need for caution, but these new drugs are indeed the grounds for that rare thing these days: hope.

1. What can we learn about Alzheimer’s from the passage?
A.There exists a new drug to cure it completely.
B.Most people will develop Alzheimer’s when they are old.
C.It is caused by the accumulation of some proteins in the brain.
D.It results from the loss of memories as people get older.
2. What does the underlined word “caveats” mean in paragraph 4?
A.Warnings.B.Discussions.C.Debates.D.Weaknesses.
3. What is the problem of the new drug according to the author as an academic?
A.It has serious side effects such as brain bleeding and deaths.
B.The effectiveness may be blown up without fair assessment.
C.The cost of the new drug is out of reach for ordinary people.
D.There is no possibility for new drugs to be admitted into the NHS.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the new drug?
A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Indifferent.
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在商店结账时,遇到了一位钱不够的老人,排在作者前面的女士和两个男孩为老人留下的物品付了钱,展现了人与人之间相互关爱的美好品质。

7 . I was waiting in a checkout line. A woman and two boys were ahead of me. At the cash desk, a white-haired man had begun to _______ his goods. Then came the _______. Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons (优惠券), or someone who forgot to _______ a piece of fruit. Fair enough. One waited.

But today, it was something else. The man didn’t have _______ money. So he began the process of choosing which _______ to keep and which to hand back. He _______ over each one before keeping or abandoning it. We waited. The line became longer.

Eventually, his _______ came to an end. The man turned back to us as he left, _______ and apologetic. We _______ off his chagrin (懊恼). It could happen to anyone.

But I had no idea just how ________ the family of three ahead of me were until their turn came. The woman asked the cashier to add all the ________ goods to her bill as quickly as possible. Then the two boys ________ through the exit with the small bag of groceries. When they returned, it was clear that their mission had been ________.

Then I realized all it took to witness this flash of ________ was waiting a little longer in a checkout line. I could have caught the bus. But I felt so ________ on my feet that I walked home instead.

1.
A.bagB.listC.checkD.receive
2.
A.attemptB.barrierC.intentionD.mission
3.
A.fetchB.sliceC.weighD.taste
4.
A.enoughB.pocketC.extraD.bonus
5.
A.toolsB.itemsC.drinksD.snacks
6.
A.doubtedB.glancedC.shiftedD.paused
7.
A.delayB.evaluationC.checkupD.selection
8.
A.thrilledB.anxiousC.embarrassedD.satisfied
9.
A.blewB.wavedC.cutD.kicked
10.
A.helplessB.sympatheticC.patientD.annoyed
11.
A.expensiveB.thrown-awayC.left-behindD.major
12.
A.rushedB.slippedC.walkedD.moved
13.
A.accomplishedB.failedC.postponedD.started
14.
A.tendernessB.courageC.kindnessD.tolerance
15.
A.carefulB.heavyC.clumsyD.light
书信写作-投稿征文 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
8 . 假定你是李华,在班级举办的“养成课堂好习惯”的主题活动中,你收获很大。请给校英语报投稿,内容包括:
1.举办活动的原因;
2.你养成某个好习惯的过程;
3.你的收获。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Form a Good Class Habit

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文体。文章主要讨论了在数字时代,由于信息过载和注意力经济,批判性思维不再是唯一重要的技能,而更为关键的是“批判性忽视”的技能。

9 . In the days before the Internet, critical thinking was the most important skill of informed citizens. But in the digital age, according to Anastasia Kozyreva, a psychologist at the Max Planck Institute of Human Development, and her colleagues, an even more important skill is critical ignoring.

As the researchers point out, we live in an attention economy where content producers on the Internet compete for our attention. They attract us with a lot of emotional and eye-catching stories while providing little useful information, so they can expose us to profit-generating advertisements. Therefore,we are no longer customers but products, and each link we click is a sale of our time and attention. Toprotect ourselves from this, Kozyreva advocates for learning the skill of critical ignoring, in which readers intentionally control their information environment to reduce exposure to false and low-quality information.

According to Kozyreva, critical ignoring comprises three strategies. The first is to design ourenvironments, which involves the removal of low-quality yet hard-to-resist information from around. Successful dieters need to keep unhealthy food out of their homes. Likewise, we need to set up a digital environment where attention-grabbing items are kept out of sight. As with dieting, if one tries to bank onwillpower not to click eye-catching “news”, he’ll surely fail. So, it’s better to just keep them out of sightto begin with.

The next is to evaluate the reliability of information, whose purpose is to protect you from false and misleading information. It can be realized by checking the source in the mainstream news agencies which have their reputations for being trustworthy.

The last goes by the phrase “do not feed the trolls.” Trolls are actors who internationally spread false and hurtful information online to cause harm. It may be appealing to respond to them to set the facts straight, but trolls just care about annoying others rather than facts. So, it’s best not to reward their bad behaviour with our attention.

By sharpening our critical ignoring skills in these ways, we can make the most of the Internet while avoiding falling victim to those who try to control our attention, time, and minds.

1. What can we learn about the attention economy from paragraph 2?
A.It offers little information.B.It features depressing stories.
C.It saves time for Internet users.D.It seeks profits from each click.
2. Why does the author mention dieters in paragraph 3?
A.To discuss the quality of information
B.To prove the benefits of healthy food.
C.To show the importance of environments.
D.To explain the effectiveness of willpower.
3. What should we do to handle Internet trolls according to the text?
A.Reveal their intention.B.Turn a deaf ear to them.
C.Correct their behaviour.D.Send hard facts to them.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Reasons for critical thinking in the attention economy.
B.Practising the skill of critical ignoring in the digital age.
C.Maximizing the benefits of critical ignoring on the Internet.
D.Strategies of abandoning critical thinking for Internet users
2024-01-17更新 | 573次组卷 | 25卷引用:2024届广东省河源中学高三上学期一调考试英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 假定你是李华,毕业在即,你校英文报举办了以“An Unforgettable Activity in High School”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文投稿,分享一次你参加过的校园活动。内容包括:1. 活动内容;2. 活动感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

An Unforgettable Activity in High School

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