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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由OpenAI开发的新型AI对话机器人ChatGPT。它通过AI和机器学习训练,在回答问题、提供建议等方面展示了潜力。尽管有着取代谷歌的预测,但目前仍存在限制,如缺乏批判性思维和道德决策能力。

1 . ChatGPT is a prototype (原型) dialogue-based AI chatbot (聊天 机 器人 ) which can understand natural human language and creating impressively detailed human-like written text. The new AI was created by OpenAI, a research center founded by Elon Musk. Musk co-founded the new company with other bosses. The research centre aims to advance digital intelligence in a way that benefits humans.

ChatGPT works by being trained on a large amount of text from the Internet using AI and machine learning. The system is designed to provide information and answer questions through a traditional interface (界面) .

Early users have described the technology as a tool to replace to Google because it can provide descriptions, answers, and solutions to different kinds of questions. Real-world applications could include producing content for websites, answering customer questions, providing recommendations (推荐) , and creating automated (自动化的) chatbots. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said the system is “an early model of what’s possible.” He hopes to produce helpful assistants that talk to users, answer questions, and give advice. In the future, these assistants could periorm tasks for users and even discover new knowledge.

There has been prediction that jobs dependent on content production, such as playwrights, protessors, programmers, and journalists, could be obsolete because of ChatGPT. However, at its current stage, the chatbot lacks slight differences, critical thinking skills, and ethical (道德的) decision-making ability which are necessary for successful journalism. In addition, its knowledge base ends in 2021, which means that some questions and searches are useless now. ChatGPT can also provide incorrect or misleading answers, because it is short of a source of truth in the data used to train the model.

In short, ChatGPT is a powerful AI chatbot and it may be used in various industries, but it is still in its early stages and has limitations. As AI technology continues to evolve, we can expect more advanced chatbots like ChatGPT in the future.

1. What is the purpose of OpenAI?
A.To produce content for giving advice.
B.To train ChatGPT as a super computer.
C.To use ChatGPT as a tool to replace Google.
D.To improve digital intelligence that can benefit humans.
2. How does ChatGPT work according to the text?
A.By answering questions for websites.
B.By being trained on a large amount of text.
C.By providing information and giving advice.
D.By producing detailed human-like written text.
3. Which of the following statements of future AI assistants will Sam Altman agree on?
A.They will only answer questions and give advice.
B.They will replace jobs dependent on content production.
C.They will have slight differences and critical thinking skills.
D.They will perform tasks for users and discover new knowledge.
4. What does the underlined word “obsolete” mean in paragraph 4?
A.Curious.B.Responsible.C.Outdated.D.Humorous.
5. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A health article.B.A science fiction.
C.A nature magazine.D.A science website.
2024-03-22更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西桂林市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲的是一只受伤的狐狸得到了一个善良家庭的救助并最终恢复的故事。

2 . A badly-injured fox spent two weeks recovering in a garden tent after attaching itself to a family in Glasgow, Scotland.

Liz Wink said the fox followed her home before they noticed a bad wound on its side. “My son Andrew came running in and said ‘there’s a fox following me’,” Wink said. “We opened the door and it was just standing there.”

“I have three dogs and they were barking (吠叫)but it was still trying to come in —its nose was going through the letterbox. We noticed the wound. We put food in the back garden and it made the back garden its home. There was also a chair in the back.” The fox was fed food including cooked chicken. “We also bought a tent, with an old quit cover in it.”

Wink said antibiotics(抗生素)were given after contacting a vet, and the fox finally left their garden with the wound healed after a fortnight. “It was here day and night,” Wink said. “My daughter Lucy is good with animals and would pat it. It was so quiet.”

“Clearly, when foxes are injured they take a thing called a rescue nap(抢救性小睡)and I think that’s what it has done with us,” Wink said. “They nap for however long it takes , and it completely healed. Then it was up and away and we never saw that fox again. We still have foxes but that one was so friendly, the other ones do run away. Maybe it will come back with babies one day.”

Although it’s great that the fox appeared to make a full recovery, we wouldn’t advise members of the public to attempt to treat sick or injured wild animals themselves. If people find a wounded wild animal in trouble, they should call animal helpline.

1. Why did the fox follow the son Andrew to his home?
A.To make friends with Andrew.B.To feed its babies.
C.To turned to the family for help.D.To cure its injured back.
2. What can we learn about the family from paragraph 3?
A.They treated the fox carefully.B.They fed the dog with chicken.
C.They thought the fox was noisy.D.They put the fox into the letterbox.
3. What did the fox do for its own recovery?
A.It rested for as long as it would take.B.It went for a vet to have a check-up.
C.It killed animals nearby for food.D.It went into forests to heal itself.
4. What does the author suggest people do to help injured wild animals?
A.Treat them under the guidance of vets.
B.Search the wild and look for more of them.
C.Contact animal experts for advice and information.
D.Learn more about them. and offer proper treatment.
5. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Garden Tent and a Kind FoxB.An Injured Fox and a Kind Family
C.A Badly-injured Fox and Its TravelD.A Family Travel and an Injured Fox
2024-03-22更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西桂林市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的丈夫约翰不喜欢邻居家的猫到自己家的院子里,作者只好发短信要求邻居控制家里的猫,结果没多久,作者家的院子里出现了胆大的土拨鼠来搞破坏,于是作者一家又把邻居家的猫请来吓跑了土拨鼠的故事。

3 . “I don’t want to see that cat in our yard again,” my husband said as he shooed the beautiful cat back into the neighbor’s yard. “I don’t appreciate her cat ________ in our yard,” he insisted. Sighing, I sent off a quick________ to our sweet neighbor, Cheryl, informing her of my husband’s ________ of cats. “I’ll do my best,” she replied some time later, “but it’s kind of hard ________ where she goes when I let her outside.”

The following morning, John stood at the window in our bedroom. “You aren’t going to ________ this,” he said in a low voice. “Come look!” “Oh, my God!” I cried ________. Right in the center of our yard were two ________ groundhogs (土拨鼠). John raised the ________, and the two raced into the woods ________. That evening, I happened to glance out the window, only to see a big fat groundhog chewing on the flowers we’d planted. “Something’s got to be done!” John shouted. He surfed the Internet and looked up what ________ the groundhog could cause and how they could be ________. “The groundhogs do not like cats. That’s ________… in fact, they hate the ________ of soiled kitty litter. Um… why don’t you text Cheryl and let her know the cat ban has been ________?” I couldn’t help smiling to myself.

That evening, we spotted the sweet yellow cat in our yard searching mice. The groundhogs were nowhere to be ________. “It’s a beautiful evening, isn’t it?” My husband smiled as we sat on the sofa.

1.
A.huntingB.appearingC.dashingD.rolling
2.
A.noteB.letterC.mailD.text
3.
A.affectionB.dislikeC.fancyD.choice
4.
A.controllingB.tellingC.orderingD.persuading
5.
A.forgetB.missC.believeD.catch
6.
A.in angerB.in messC.in surpriseD.in caution
7.
A.enormousB.cuteC.fierceD.elegant
8.
A.curtainB.glassC.windowD.flag
9.
A.leisurelyB.quietlyC.proudlyD.directly
10.
A.damageB.worryC.diseaseD.fault
11.
A.died offB.taken offC.laid offD.driven off
12.
A.confusingB.interestingC.encouragingD.disgusting
13.
A.feelB.tasteC.smellD.sound
14.
A.polishedB.removedC.easedD.resolved
15.
A.caughtB.seenC.heldD.touched
2024-03-16更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西柳州高中、南宁三中高三一轮复习诊断性联考英语试题
4 . 英汉互译
1. 印象,感想 n. ________
2. 好处,益处 n. ________
3. 庆祝,过(节日、生日) v. ________
4. 好奇的adj. ________
5. 事实上,实际上 adv. ________
6. 提醒,使…想起 v. ________
7. turn up ________
8. come across ________
9. thanks to ________
2024-03-14更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西防城港市2022-2023年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述一个小男孩Jack的故事,叙述了他的想法、对话和行为,以及他与母亲之间的互动。
5 . 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空

Jack,     1     was a ten-year- old boy, didn’t like doing any work. He had to go to school, of course, but he didn’t study hard there and tried     2     (do) little work. His father and mother were both doctors and they     3     (hope) that their son would become a doctor, too, when he grew up.

But one day Jack said     4     (happy) to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a     5     (clean).” What? his mother asked,     6     (feel) very surprised. “That’s not a good job. Why do you want to do the job?” his mother said. “    7     I would only need to work one day a week,” Jack answered at once. “Only one day a week?” his mother said. “What do you mean? And how do you know about it?” “Well,” Jack answered, “I know that the cleaners come to work     8     Thursday every week, because I only see     9     (they) that day.” And then his mother laughed and said, “But     10     cleaners go to work in other streets on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday.”

2024-03-14更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西防城港市2022-2023年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。不求回报的善举最令人感动,尤其是在别人最需要的时候。密西根州一家披萨店近日给一位病重的老顾客送上“惊喜”,18岁员工驱车往返 450 英里跨州速递披萨的故事打动了很多人。

6 . Dalton Shaffer ran a pizza shop in Battle Creek, Michigan. One day he got an unusual call from someone in Indianapolis, over 225 miles away.

Julie and Richard Morgan had once _______ in Battle Creek, and loved their local Steve’s Pizza. “We were young and money was _______ but every pay day, Richard would visit Steve’s Pizza. We moved 25 years ago and _______ many more pizzas, but we never found one we _______ as much as Steve’s,” said Julie.

As a birthday celebration, they had _______ a trip back to Battle Creek, but the _______ was canceled. Rich was _______ rushed to the ICU and diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. He only had a few months to live and wouldn’t be able to have his favourite pizza again.

Julie’s father called Steve’s Pizza, talking about Rich’s _______ wishes. The restaurant’s manager, 18-year-old Dalton Shaffer, answered the _______. Despite the restaurant’s firm take-out-only ________, Shaffer immediately prepared two big pizzas and got in his car. At 2:30 am the following day, Shaffer ________ at the hospital with two pizzas. The journey took him three and a half hours.

Shaffer was greeted with open ________ and an offer to stay at a hotel for the night. He ________ because he had to work seven hours later.

Talking about his good deed (行为), Shaffer said, “I made the midnight ________ just to cheer them up at a really ________ time.”

1.
A.performedB.livedC.trainedD.travelled
2.
A.safeB.missingC.tightD.enough
3.
A.triedB.sentC.cookedD.served
4.
A.hatedB.neededC.offeredD.loved
5.
A.tookB.plannedC.recalledD.joined
6.
A.journeyB.partyC.contestD.flight
7.
A.naturallyB.unwillinglyC.unexpectedlyD.occasionally
8.
A.bestB.excessiveC.secretD.last
9.
A.doorB.phoneC.questionD.letter
10.
A.beliefB.reasonC.ruleD.goal
11.
A.come upB.turned upC.put upD.set up
12.
A.armsB.eyesC.earsD.shoulders
13.
A.agreedB.forgotC.stayedD.refused
14.
A.callB.programC.deliveryD.conversation
15.
A.preciousB.difficultC.pleasantD.wrong
2024-03-14更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西防城港市2022-2023年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇人物专访。文章主要围绕获奖的中国鞋履设计师黄沁沁展开,详细描述了她的职业旅程、设计理念、人生经历以及对未来的展望。

7 . Award-winning Chinese shoe designer, Huang Qinqin, shares her transformative journey, combining cultural heritage and international design to shape the art of practical wear.

Believing that the value of her products doesn’t lie in business operation, Huang always focuses on how to convey the stories behind her shoes to customers instead.“It is like storytelling, a natural ability I possess,” she said with a smile.

However, Huang’s journey into design was unforeseen and it took her several years to discover her true passion. Huang switched her major from physics to international communications studies at university.While she found great enjoyment in these courses, she still didn’t know what she could do in the future.

“One day, I grabbed a sheet of paper and began drawing some shoe designs I saw online.It was at that moment that the light suddenly dawned.” recalled Huang.

To her astonishment, Huang discovered while international luxury shoe brands like Jimmy Choo and Christian Louboutin are household names, Chinese brands are rarely seen.This finding fueled Huang’s determination to pursue her career as a shoe designer, hoping to fill the blank in the international market.

After returning to China from the UK, Huang established her own shoe brand.“I think Chinese students studying abroad today all share a strong sense of mission—to showcase what China truly has to offer to the world,” Huang said.

Looking back, Huang said that she took a long time to finally find her lifelong passion.“There is a saying that one must achieve fame at a young age, but I believe it is never too late to unlock one’s potential, since everyone operates on their unique ‘time zone’,” she said.

Before her current career path, Huang never stopped trying new things, including garden design and dance.These diverse experiences have all become precious treasures in her life, nurturing her self-directed learning abilities, which have turned out to be essential skills for her startup business today.

1. What does Huang value most about her products?
A.Design concept.B.Market share.
C.Quality standard.D.Business operation.
2. What further motivated Huang Qinqin to be a shoe designer?
A.Passion for fashion and design.
B.Lack of Chinese brands in the field.
C.Desire to challenge conventional norms.
D.Love for international luxury shoe brands.
3. What can best describe Huang?
A.Creative and flexible.
B.Ambitious and easy-going.
C.Talented and accessible.
D.Responsible and humorous.
4. What might Huang agree with?
A.Well begun is half done.
B.Think twice before you leap.
C.Every step counts in your life.
D.It matters much when you succeed.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语段续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。

As an independent, self-reliant person who always handled everything by myself, I didn’t expect parenting to be hard. Oh, sure, it’s difficult for other people. I heard parents complaining all the time — kids are challenging; nothing is ever clean; there’s not enough time in the day to do everything. But that was “other people” and I knew I could handle it. How complicated could it be?

I’d always dreamed of adopting a child, and finally my dream came true one summer afternoon. Even though we had requested only one child, the worker asked, “Could you take another baby and his eleven-year-old brother?” Of course, we could. We had room to have all three boys together.

The first week after they moved in, I spent my days rushing from task to task, cleaning and making sure they had all they needed. I constantly organized our living room, which was suddenly full of toys, and picked up the path of destruction left in the boys’ wake. Cooking and cleaning after meals and snacks seemed to take half of my day. I hardly ever sat; something always needed to be done.

“I think we need a break,” my husband told me one evening as I was falling asleep on the couch as usual.

“No,” I refused. The idea of sending them to a stranger sickened me. However, with each passing day, I was growing more and more exhausted. Besides meeting the physical needs of the boys, there were medical and emotional needs. Both the little ones constantly clung (黏住) to me. It was never quiet in our house; I felt overwhelmed.

One night, my husband said firmly that he needed a break. Whether I “needed” one or not, we were going to take one. With tears rolling down my cheeks, I nodded, knowing it was true, although I didn’t want to admit my weakness.

I called my parents.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Asking for help is something I must keep re-learning as time goes on, but it’s getting easier.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-01更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西柳州高中、南宁三中高三一轮复习诊断性联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统的腊月以及其中的重要节日——腊八节的相关文化习俗和意义。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Layue is regarded as a preparatory phase for the upcoming Spring Festival. It is the     1     (twelve) month of the traditional Chinese calendar.

    2     (fall) on January 18 this year, Laba Festival was traditionally     3     occasion to honor their ancestors, and pray to deities, heaven, and earth for a good harvest and good luck. The last lunar month is called “la” in Chinese, and “eight’’ is pronounced “ba” in Chinese. This is     4     the name of the festival comes from. The custom     5     this day is to eat Laba porridge, cooked with a mix of eight ingredients, as eight is a     6     (fortune) number in Chinese culture.     7     (it) recipe varies across China depending on regional availability. Nowadays,     8     (boil) with sugar for at least four hours, Laba Porridge is regarded as a nutritious food. Distribution of Laba porridge at Yonghe Lamasery (雍和宫) in Beijing is one of the most famous activities. Today, waiting     9     (eager) in queues at the temples, people     10     (expect) to not just share a bowl of porridge, but be a part of the tradition and share the joys and expectations of the coming year.

2024-03-01更新 | 171次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西柳州高中、南宁三中高三一轮复习诊断性联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要评论了The Lost Words这本书,并介绍了其创作背景、写作目的及主要内容。

10 . When I pulled out a copy of The Lost Words, my seven-year-old son stared in amazement. When I opened it up, it spread across both of our laps. He read the inner title page aloud—“The Lost Words: A Spell Book”—and then looked up doubtfully. “It’s a spell book? Like a magic spell book?”

Indeed, that’s exactly what Robert Macfarlane and Jackie Morris set out to do when they made this book. They were responding to a decision by the Oxford Junior Dictionary to remove around 40 common words related to nature from its 2007 edition. They were replaced by words like blog, broadband, cut-and-paste and voicemail. The two creators saw this as a tragic loss for children.

Macfarlane wrote for The Guardian about a 2009 study from Cambridge University that found children were better at identifying Pokémon characters than common British plant and wildlife species. They had around 80% accuracy for Pokémon, but less than 50%for real-life species. The paper concluded children have the tremendous ability to learn about creatures, both natural and man-made, but are currently more inspired by made-up creatures than by “living ones”. So we need “to re-establish children’s links with nature”.

The Lost Words aims to do that. The book features 20 words, each with three-page spreads. First comes a word search, where a child can decode (破译) the letters and the name of the species, painted in gold. Next, there’s a poem based on each word, accompanied by a full-page painting. These are called “spells” rather than poems because they’re designed to be spoken out loud to bring back these words and creatures into the minds of children.

Eventually, there’s a full double-page watercolor illustration of the plant or animal in its native habitat. The book was published in 2017 and I’m sorry it’s taken me these years to discover it. But its message remains relevant. If there are young children in your life, this is a book well worth checking out of the library or adding to your collection.

1. What made Macfarlane and Morris create the book?
A.Their interest in nature.
B.The magic of the natural world.
C.The loss of many natural species.
D.Their concern about the practice of a dictionary.
2. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.Kids know real species.B.Kids have a learning talent.
C.Kids need to connect with nature.D.Kids prefer Pokémon to real species.
3. Why are the poems in “The Lost Words” referred to as “spells”?
A.They contain magical elements.
B.They are meant to be recited aloud.
C.They help children learn new words.
D.They are accompanied by illustrations.
4. What is the text?
A.A news report.B.A short story.C.A book review.D.A research article.
2024-03-01更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西柳州高中、南宁三中高三一轮复习诊断性联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般