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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。一对失聪的夫妇通过“蓝十字”慈善机构收养了一只失聪小狗。这只小狗曾被主人遗弃。如今又重获家的温暖。

1 . Abandoned by a breeder (饲养动物的人) at only eight weeks old because she was deaf, Puppy had a tough start in life. But less than a month after being saved, the little dog is learning to recognize sign language commands with her new family.

Marie Williams, 41, and her partner Mark Morgan, 43, who are themselves both deaf, adopted the little dog from the animal charity The Blue Cross. The couple and their three sons Liam, 16, Lewis, 13, and Owen, 5, who have normal hearing, are teaching the loving dog sign language commands, including instructions for sit, come and roll over.

Marie Williams, from West Mersea, Essex, said, “We were thinking about getting a dog but when we saw Puppy was deaf we just could not believe it. She was so beautiful and the fact that she was deaf just made us fall in love with her even more—we knew that she would fit right into our family. ”

The distinctive dog, who has one blue eye, was dirty, sick and nervous when she was abandoned by a breeder who decided the deaf dog would not make him any money.

Miss Williams said, “I feel so angry that someone abandoned her because in his eyes she was not ‘perfect’. It goes to show with a little effort it is easy to cope with a deaf puppy—she has already learned the signs for several basic commands. I want everyone to see how well we have bonded with Puppy and how well she is getting on—she is so special to us. ”

Julie Stone, manager of The Blue Cross, said, “It was amazing to see how Marie, Mark and their children immediately bonded with Puppy and how they knew just how to get her attention. They are a brilliant match and Puppy has found the perfect home where I know that she will get the love she deserves. ”

The Blue Cross, which depends entirely on public donations, rehomes thousands of dogs, cats, horses, and small animals every year through its network of adoption centers.

1. What can we infer from the text?
A.A deaf dog is good at learning sign language.
B.A deaf dog tends to get along well with deaf people.
C.A deaf dog is clever enough to learn all commands.
D.A deaf dog can be trained and become a wonderful pet.
2. What did Marie and Mark decide to do when they saw Puppy?
A.Take care of her regularly.B.Send for an animal doctor.
C.Take her home.D.Look for a new home for her.
3. What can we know about The Blue Cross according to the text?
A.It regularly receives money from the government.
B.All of its income comes from public donations.
C.It earns money mainly by selling different kinds of pets.
D.It is meant to adopt those disabled animals.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A deaf dog’s new home.B.How to treat a deaf dog well.
C.The importance of the animal charity.D.Sign language commands.
2022-11-16更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省广安市第二中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了全球第一次成功的猪心移植到活人体内。

2 . On January 7, David Bennett went into the operating room at the University of Maryland Medical Center for a surgical procedure never performed before on a human. The 57-year-old Maryland resident had been hospitalized for months due to a life threatening disease. His heart was failing him and he needed a new one.

Bennett’s condition left him unresponsive to treatment and ineligible (不合格) for the transplant list or an artificial heart pump. The physician-scientists at the center, however, had another-also risky- option: transplant (移植) a heart from a genetically-modified pig.

“It was either die or do this transplant,” Bennett had told surgeons a day before the operation. “I want to live. I know it’s a shot in the dark, but it’s also my last choice.”

It took the medical team eight hours to finish the operation, making Bennett the first human to successfully receive a pig’s heart. “It’s working and it looks normal. We are thrilled, but we don’t know what tomorrow will bring us. This has never been done before,” Barkley Griffith, who led the transplant team, told the New York Times.

While it’s only been five days since the operation, the surgeons say that Bennett’s new pig heart was, so far, functioning as expected and his body wasn’t rejecting (排斥) the organ. They are still monitoring his condition closely.

“I think it’s extremely exciting,” says Robert Montgomery, transplant surgeon and director of the NYU Langone Transplant Institute, who was not involved in Bennett’s operation. The result of the procedure was also personally meaningful for Montgomery, who received a heart transplant in 2018 due to a genetic disease that may also affect members of his family in the future. “It’s still in the early days, but still the heart seems to be functioning. And that in and of itself is an extraordinary thing. Up to now most experimental heart transplant procedures have been done between pigs and other animals. This is the first time that surgeons have taken it into a living human.”

1. What do the words “a shot in the dark” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Something that costs a fortune.
B.Something impossible to succeed.
C.Something drawing public attention.
D.Something with an uncertain outcome.
2. What is Barkley Griffith’s attitude to Bennett’s post-operation condition?
A.Negative.
B.Cautious.
C.Optimistic.
D.Uncaring.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.The heated debate over the pig heart transplant.
B.David Bennett’s contribution to medical research.
C.The first experimental pig heart transplant in the world.
D.The first successful pig heart transplant into a living human.
4. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?
A.Political Affairs.
B.Global Entertainment.
C.Sci-Tech Front.
D.Financial Window.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了面对不断变化的气候和不断增长的人口,加强世界未来的粮食安全从未像现在这样重要。这就是种子银行的作用,它们的目标是保存尽可能多的植物物种。
3 . 读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the face of a changing climate and an ever-growing population, strengthening the world’s future food security has never been more important. That’s where seed banks come in, and their goal is     1     (preserve) as many plant species as possible. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault in Norway is the so-called “mothership” of seed banks and stores back-ups of more than one million plant     2     (sample).

Scientists have cross-bred (杂交) certain seeds to produce beans and potatoes that are     3    (rich) in vitamins, zinc and iron than standard varieties. These     4     (improve) varieties have been sent to Africa and elsewhere in Latin America,     5     benefits for public health. But seed bankers still need to work fast.

According to     6     UN Food and Agriculture Organization, 75% of global crop species     7     (lose) over the past century. At the same time, about 40% of the world’s plant species are at risk of extinction,     8     most of the world’s food comes from just a handful of plant and animal species. Though there are more than 7,000 plant species on the planet, just three——rice, maize and wheat——    9     (be) the staple food of over half the world’s population. That is     10     seed banks are so important.

2022-11-09更新 | 607次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省广安第二中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者发现自己沉迷于手机,于是调整适用翻盖手机,最终作者适应了没有智能手机的生活,开始和家人专心相处。

4 . When I got my first smartphone, I loved it.It gave me instant ______ to my music, thousands of photos and videos and a(n) ______ of information. But over time, my feelings became controversial. I would repeatedly ______ my email, shop online for stuff I didn’t need and ______ click on links to websites. I’d often ______ to my husband and to my seven-year-old son, Louis, that I felt trapped by it.

So I began to research studies on the mental health effects of smartphone use. I ______ that smartphones are linked with anxiety, depression and poor sleep quality. Unsurprisingly, they also impact your ability to ______ and to remain in the present moment with your kids.

______, one day last summer, while I was playing with Louis, I was once again distracted (分心) by dings and pings. He finally related to my complaints about my smartphone: “Mommy, just ______, please!”

I decided to try. Instead of going cold turkey — no ______at all — I bought a flip phone (翻盖手机) and cell plan for $30 a month. With no touch screen, texting is ______. I can’t access email, music or social media and don’t even try browsing the web without a touch screen. While the adjustment hasn’t always been smooth sailing, it’s ______ than I thought it would be and the benefits are worth it. Now when I’m playing with my son, I can see the positive effect ______ his smiles. And after he’s gone to bed, instead of fixing my eyes on the ______, I light candles, grab a book and ______ the atmosphere of the room I’m in.

1.
A.solutionB.responseC.accessD.reaction
2.
A.worldB.formC.exchangeD.piece
3.
A.receiveB.writeC.answerD.refresh
4.
A.skillfullyB.occasionallyC.hurriedlyD.constantly
5.
A.talkB.complainC.proveD.return
6.
A.predictedB.discoveredC.consideredD.claimed
7.
A.emailB.replyC.smileD.parent
8.
A.HenceB.HoweverC.ThenD.Still
9.
A.take it backB.give it upC.break it downD.sort it out
10.
A.chargeB.moneyC.cellphoneD.plan
11.
A.heart-breakingB.time-consumingC.eye-openingD.energy-saving
12.
A.easierB.coolerC.stricterD.longer
13.
A.inB.ofC.onD.with
14.
A.faceB.bedC.screenD.book
15.
A.createB.lightenC.changeD.enjoy
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从平民到士兵的生活方式转变的过程。

5 . Twenty years ago, I entered a college, but suddenly my world turned upside down on September 11, 2001. College seemed less important. Somewhere among the images that flashed across the TV were soldiers, and I thought I should be one of them.

I had the impossible task of persuading my parents that this was a good choice. It’s not that they weren’t proud; they were concerned and scared. Within weeks of 9/11, I joined the Army with the support of my family behind me.

The lifestyle change of civilian (平民) to soldier wasn’t a smooth process. My biggest challenge was military bearing. I smiled too much. Obviously, soldiers don’t smile, but I couldn’t help but smile. I did pay for it! My “pearly white teeth” earned me plenty of extra training. I had no choice but to dig deep and push my strength and endurance (耐力) to their limits.

Before the sun rose, we awoke to begin another day. It was painful, horrible, tiring... and so much fun. That non-military-bearing smile rarely left my face. I learned to love the absolute craziness of the Army. I smiled through it all.

A few months after graduating from boot camp, I crossed paths with one of my fellow soldiers. He smiled and said, “Thanks for showing that smiling face every day. You really brightened my days during the difficult times.”

What I learned from that brief conversation was that even in the toughest, most physically tiring, and sweaty situations, a small symbol of human kindness and connection goes a long way. Sometimes, we don’t even know the joy we bring to others.

I stayed in the military for ten years. Challenges continued to get thrown in my way, but I never lost my smile.

1. How did the author’s parents feel about his decision?
A.Puzzled.B.Worried.C.Satisfied.D.Appreciative.
2. What troubled the author most in the army?
A.The rules for soldiers’ behavior.B.The skills soldiers should master.
C.The hard daily life in the army.D.The limited time for relaxation.
3. What did smiles bring to the author in boot camp?
A.Friendship.B.Praise.C.Kindness.D.Punishment.
4. What can be inferred from the fellow soldier’s words?
A.He decided to follow the author’s example.
B.He felt encouraged by the author’s smile.
C.Smiles help bridge the gap between people.
D.Smiles are the most powerful tool in communication.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假如你是李华,一班班长。学校下周举行一次以 “My Most Respected Person”我最尊敬的人为题英语演讲比赛,请代表你班参赛做一次演讲。
内容包括: 1.概况,2.你的感受。可适当发挥,行文连贯,100词左右。
On behalf of代表,English Speech Contest 英语演讲比赛。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-10-18更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省邻水县第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。一个名叫霍华德·凯利的男孩在卖报谋生时饥饿难耐,得到善良女孩的不求回报的牛奶。多年后,男孩成为医生,偶然救治了女孩,为报答,没有收取高额的手术费。

7 . One day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy who was trying to make his living by selling newspapers door to door ______   suddenly he found that he only had one dollar left on him. He was_______ hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, his face was ______ when a lovely young girl opened the door.   Instead of a meal, he just asked for a drink of water. But the girl knew that he was _____, so she brought him a large glass of   ___. He drank it quickly.

_____ does it cost?” asked the boy.

“No penny,” answered the girl, “Mother told me never to receive anything for a kindness.”

“Then I am very ____ to you.” said the boy, leaving that house with many thanks. After a while, when he turned back, he was surprised to see the girl still standing there, smiling at him. ______he went, he would never forget her!

_____later, the young woman became seriously ill and she was sent to the hospital where Dr. Howard Kelly works. At the first______of her, he recognized her at once. ________he wish to tell her that he was the boy she gave milk years ago! From that day_______ he was determined to do his best to save her life. Every minute _____, the woman was quickly operated on.

After a long struggle, Dr. Kelly never gave up and in the end he made_______ in the operation. The woman recovered. Dr. Kelly asked to pass the final ____ to him for approval (批准). When the bill arrived at her, she was afraid to open it because she knew it would take the rest of her life to pay it _____. Finally to her_____, she tearfully read these words... “Congratulations______you! No Money! _____in full with a glass of milk!” _____by Dr. Howard Kelly.

1.
A.whenB.asC.whileD.after
2.
A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite
3.
A.blackB.redC.whiteD.pale
4.
A.jokingB.happyC.foolishD.hungry
5.
A.waterB.milkC.teaD.coffee
6.
A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.what
7.
A.gratefulB.beautifulC.gracefulD.useful
8.
A.WhateverB.No matterC.WhereverD.However
9.
A.DaysB.MonthsC.YearsD.Weeks
10.
A.sightB.sightseeingC.beginningD.cost
11.
A.WhatB.ThatC.ToD.How
12.
A.forB.onC.overD.with
13.
A.caresB.strikesC.countsD.uses
14.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.her
15.
A.pensionB.billC.salaryD.wage
16.
A.backB.offC.awayD.for
17.
A.sorrowB.sorryC.surpriseD.terror
18.
A.atB.forC.toD.in
19.
A.ShoutedB.CriedC.SatD.Paid
20.
A.signedB.takenC.spokenD.brought
2022-10-18更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省邻水县第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为记叙文。文章讲述了一个有趣的小故事,天下着大雨,许多神经病患者冲进雨中大喊:快来洗个澡。     瓦特发现一个叫约翰逊的病人坚定地站在他身边,以为自己终于治愈了一位病人,和他对话后发现,约翰逊依然是一位精神病患者。

8 . The rain was raining hard. Many sicko(神经病)patients finally were unbearable, rushing into the rain and shouting: Come and take a shower now... come and take a bath now.

Doctor Watt stood hopelessly with a weak smile on the face, He was starring at those mad men when suddenly he looked back over his shoulder and found a sicko called Johnson firmly standing by him,

Watt: why don’t you go to take a shower. Johnson?

Johnson: No, I won’t. I am not the same . They are really mad. they are a group of mental sickos.

Watt: You are not the same as them, Johnson?   Why do you say so?

Johnson: Yes. Because I am their leader. I am not like them at all.

Watt: Are you fine and healthy, Johnson?

Johnson: Yes. I am fine. Those are so foolish in the rain. They are truly hopeless.

Watt: I am so glad that I have finally cured one patient in all my life. How happy I am!

Johnson was definitely calm and stood still, saying: I am waiting for boiling rain. Then I will take a bath and wash again.

1. “Take a shower” means__________
A.To BatheB.To danceC.To swimD.To sing
2. As a whole, we can tell___________
A.Watt was very happy to cure Johnson.B.Sicko patients are absolutely easy to cure.
C.Sicko patients never take a bath.D.Watt was sad to see what had happened.
3. From the story, Johnson was_________
A.a normal manB.the leader of Sicko patients.
C.seriously illD.a healthy man
2022-10-18更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省邻水县第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Rick, I’m sorry to say that your mom’s health is failing,” Doctor Carter said over the phone.

“What?” Rick panicked. “But my mom was okay until last week. How could it happen?”

“We had also thought she was improving, but her body is no longer responding to the treatment. In fact, I don’t think she has much time, so I have to inform you,” Mr. Carter said before hanging up.

Rick’s heart dropped to the ground. His mom was dying, and he had to get to her. Rick dropped everything and got into his car immediately.

To see his mom as soon as possible, Rick chose a shorter path through the freeway that would help him get there faster. Unfortunately, he completely ignored the fuel indicator—which implied that his car was about to run out of gas-until he was already on the highway with no one in sight. He managed to park the car by the side of the road.

Rick checked his phone for the nearest fuel station, and it was miles away. However, he noticed a convenience store nearby. It wasn’t a long walk, so he decided to ask for help there.

When he arrived there 15 minutes later, he saw two men exiting the store. He quickly went up to them. “Hey, man,” he said. “Could you spare me some of your gas? I’m on my way to see my mother. She’s sick, but my car ran out of gas.”

The two men exchanged a quick glance and said, “Sorry. We’re in a hurry and we can’t help your mom.”

Rick was at a loss. He entered the convenience store and asked several people for help, but it didn’t take them long to turn him down. He was anxious at this point, terrified that he would never see his mom again. He walked out of the store, feeling helpless.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, he noticed an elderly woman who dropped her purse on the ground when getting off her car.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The elderly said hesitantly that she wanted to help but she had to see her doctor.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国东方航空公司MU5735 航班坠毁情况以及事后处置措施。

10 . Searchers announced the recovery of one of the two black boxes, and human tissue (组织) debris from the crash site of China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 on Wednesday night, three days after the Boeing 737-800 nosedived from cruising altitude and crashed into a forested hillside.

One of the black boxes found on Wednesday has been identified as the cockpit voice recorder (驾驶舱话音记录器). The black box’s recorder looks badly damaged from the outside, but its storage unit looks relatively intact. It has been sent to a professional civil aviation agency in Beijing for decoding, and hopefully the data stored inside will provide evidence for the accident investigation and help produce a credible accident analysis report. The search teams are going all out to find the other black box with professional tools.

Officials also released more information concerning the crash. The weather on the route of MU5735 was suitable for flying and there was no hazardous weather when the plane crashed. The communication connection between the plane and the ground was normal from the plane’s departure until its sudden fall in altitude. The plane started service in June 2015 and it had been maintained under strict standards of technical plans and in normal conditions. Before departure, the aircraft met the requirements for flying. Pilots on board were all in good health and their flying certificates were within the validity period.

Beijing EAPs Consulting, a firm which provided a free psychological services hotline immediately after the crash, told Global Times that it has answered many phone calls asking for assistance. The phone calls are from families, friends and colleagues of people on board, who are in a difficult time. Some pilots and flight attendants called in because they feel unsafe and uncertain about their careers. There are also people who want to know how to comfort their acquaintances that had loved ones on the plane. Mental support and psychological services in the first 24 to 72 hours after a tragedy is crucial for people involved to recover from the tragedy and minimize the trauma. For more information related to the plane crash, please click here to follow the latest news.

1. The underlined word in paragraph 1 can be replaced by________.
A.separatedB.fellC.recoveredD.drove
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The search for the other black box is still underway.
B.Pilots on board were not in good condition before departure.
C.The plane crashed into the city center.
D.The black box found appears intact outside.
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.Psychological support is of little use after the tragedy.
B.A company sends volunteers to the crash site.
C.Many crew members will quit their jobs immediately.
D.A company offers free psychological support to people related.
4. This passage is most probably taken from________?
A.an online newspaper
B.a search report
C.a research paper
D.a book on psychology
共计 平均难度:一般