1 . When you think of wildlife holidays in the UK, Scotland is probably the first destination(目的地) that comes to mind, with quite a few breathtaking natural sites that offer a wonderful base to watch wildlife.
The Trossachs National Park
It was the first national park established in Scotland. The Loch Lomond at the center of the park is the largest body of freshwater in the UK. The largest land mammal (哺乳动物) in Britain, red deer can be found in the park. Keep an eye out as you pass through forests, woodlands and open hills.
The Isle of Staffa
The Isle of Staffa is famous for its dramatic rock formations, and for the cave known as “Fingal’s Cave”, Staffa provided inspiration to Felix Mendelssohn, the German musician. He visited in 1829 and, afterwards, composed his Hebrides Overture. The island is also famous for its adorable seabirds—puffins, which are known for their vibrant beaks (鸟喙) and big personalities.
The Cairngorms National Park
The Cairngorms National Park is in northeast Scotland. With an area of 1,748 square miles, the park covers the Cairngorms range of mountains and surrounding hills, and is the largest national park in the UK as the second national park in Scotland. Over 25% of the UK’s endangered species make their home in the park’s ancient pine forests, among which you can find the red squirrel—the UK’s only native squirrel (松鼠) species.
1. Which of the following is connected with the creation of a piece of music?A.The Isle of Staffa. | B.The Trossachs National Park. |
C.The Loch Lomond. | D.The Caimgorms National Park. |
A.It is the second largest national park in Scotland. | B.It lies off the coast of northeast Scotland. |
C.It is the only place to find the red squirrel. | D.It supports a wide variety of rare animals. |
A.To give advice on how to spend holidays in Scotland. |
B.To raise awareness (意识)of endangered wildlife in Scotland. |
C.To introduce some places to see wildlife in Scotland. |
D.To compare some breathtaking destinations in Scotland. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My name is Li Ming, a student studied in Ganzhou No. 18 Middle School. I am eager become a volunteer in your group and I can work till my next term begins. I have a real gift on singing. I get first prize in the singing competition in our school last year. However, I can teach children how to sing songs. Besides, I play the piano very well, that will help a lot in my work. I am warm-hearted and always be ready to help. Helping other people makes myself happy. I believe I can make friend with the children. I hope I am fortunately enough to be a member of your group.
3 . Ways to Brighten a Cloudy Day
When I was a small child, I’d curl up on my parents’ bed after the sunshine had warmed it. It was a pleasant place of peace and safety that I struggled to find in later years.
Get outside, move and breathe.
Fresh air and sunshine can have a magical effect on your feelings. Sometimes when you are feeling down, all that you need to do is simply go outside and breathe.
Do something nice for a complete stranger.
Buy a coffee, pay a bill, give a smile and a “thank you” when none is required. You may even reach out and help strangers who live far away from you.
Laugh from your stomach.
Try something not included in your normal life.
Most of us eat from a very short list of food. Eating something entirely different will do more than expand your sense of taste.
We need to live each moment wholeheartedly, with all our senses. Only in this way will we find what a wonderful world it actually is!
A.Choose seasonal, healthy foods like fresh fruit instead of high-fat ones. |
B.It will help keep your sense of adventure alive! |
C.Each day includes moments that can be deeply enjoyed or carelessly ignored. |
D.You know the kind of laugh that shakes your whole body? |
E.Being happy is about taking the time to work towards your goal. |
F.Giving will open you up to a world of kindness. |
G.Movement and exercise is also a great way to feel better. |
4 . When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming (责怪) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your co-worker causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of(不管) how your co-worker fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about — creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
1. What can we learn about winners?A.They have responsible and able co-workers. | B.They blame themselves rather than others. |
C.They focus on solving problems. | D.They seldom meet with difficulties in life. |
A.By giving examples. | B.By making comparison. |
C.By providing research results. | D.By using opinions from others. |
A.Excuses for their failures. | B.Chances for self-development. |
C.Challenges to their co-workers. | D.Keys to the final success. |
A.A Winner’s Achievement | B.A Winner’s Problem |
C.A Winner’s Opportunity | D.A Winner’s Secret |
5 . In order to reduce the risk of suffering from COVID-19, people are supposed to say no to a handshake, give up high fives, refuse kisses on the cheek and absolutely avoid hugging. So people all over the world are changing their daily habits at work and at home to prevent it from spreading.
In France, handshaking is regarded as daily greeting habits. And kissing on the cheek is often seen even between people who have only just met. Philippe Lichtfus, a lifestyle expert notices that handshaking is a relatively recent development in human history that began in the Middle Ages. Now, he says simply looking into a person’s eyes can serve as a greeting.
The Brazilian health ministry has suggested that citizens should not share the metal straws traditionally used to drink the caffeine-rich drink chimarrão. And a kiss — even if it is not on the mouth — is totally advised against.
One of Spain’s most treasured traditions is also affected by the outbreak — the kissing of sculptures (雕塑) of Virgin Mary in the week leading up to Easter. During the holy week, the faithful believers queue up to kiss the hands or feet of sculptures of Mary and the saints, seeking their protection.
Germany’s interior minister (内政部长) Horst Seehofer rebuffed Chancellor (总理) Angela Merkel’s try to shake hands with him, smiling and keeping both his hands to himself. They both laughed and Merkel threw her hand up in the air before taking a seat.
In Iran, a video has gone viral (走红) showing three friends meeting, hands in their pockets, two of whom are wearing masks, tapping their feet against each other as a greeting. A similar video in Lebanon shows singer Ragheb Alama and comedian Michel Abou Sleiman tapping their feet against each other while making kissing noises with their mouths.
The UAE (阿拉伯联合酋长国) is advising citizens to stop the traditional “nose to nose” greeting. The UAE also said that people shouldn’t shake hands anymore or kiss. Greet each other “by waving only”.
1. What can we learn from Philippe Lichtfus?A.Handshaking has a long history. |
B.It is suggested that people look into other’s eyes as a greeting. |
C.People can continue to kiss on the cheek. |
D.It is unusual for two people who have just met to kiss on the cheeks. |
A.Appreciated. | B.Welcomed. | C.Accepted. | D.Refused. |
A.People who believe in Virgin Mary must be disappointed to cancel (取消) the ceremony. |
B.Several traditional greeting habits are advised against in the UAE. |
C.Brazilians are crazy about drinking the caffeine-rich drink chimarrão. |
D.Tapping feet against each other has already become a daily greeting in Iran. |
A.People change their greeting styles to protect themselves. |
B.Some new greeting styles become popular. |
C.Different countries have different greeting styles. |
D.Some old greeting styles are out of date. |
6 . In the summer of 2017 I had a firework explode in my right hand and ended up losing my index finger, middle finger, end of my ring finger and end of my thumb. All in all, it was still a good day because I was still alive and knew it could have been a lot worse.
When I got to the hospital my parents were already supporting me as soon as possible. A day later my brother flew across the country leaving his job to be there for me. Seeing that really opened up for me that family is the best thing you can have-but that is not why I’m writing this story.
I am doing this for people to see that the biggest competitor in life is that person who looks back at you in the mirror. In this world you are what you believe you are. If you want to tell yourself that you are stupid or you are not good-looking, that’s what you are going to be. But if you look in the mirror and want to tell yourself you are great or you are going to make a difference in this world, then make it happen.
Ever since this accident, I had some rough moments but I learned to see the bright side of it. I learned not to regret it because it made me the person I am today. And that person is a 17-year-old kid who believes that if you work hard enough, be what you want to be, and have faith in yourself, anything is possible. Everything happens for a reason. For that reason, I still work the rest of my life achieving my dreams and trying to be known as the person I see myself as, because the reward at the end will be greater than anyone can possibly imagine.
1. What happened after the author was sent to hospital?A.He felt rather worse there. | B.He had a big operation there. |
C.His family came to be with him. | D.Something even worse happened. |
A.You should change your attitude to yourself. | B.Don’t believe the image in the mirror. |
C.People will feel upset sometimes. | D.The way you treat life matters a lot. |
A.The author himself. | B.The author’s brother. |
C.The author’s friend. | D.Anyone else. |
A.Helpful and intelligent. | B.Positive and ambitious. |
C.Adventurous and considerate. | D.Modest and hard-working. |
1. 简要介绍你的偶像;
2. 成为你的偶像的原因;
3. 对你的影响。
注意:1. 写作词数应为110左右;
My Idol
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2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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9 . Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. To fight family laziness, set an example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated (积极的) people.
Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
1. How many ways have been mentioned in this passage to defeat laziness?A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
A.people who don’t get enough seep must be lazy |
B.people who lack of motivation must be lazy |
C.people who stay up too late and get up too early must be lazy |
D.people who adjust their seep schedule mustn’t be lazy |
A.Excitements | B.Happiness |
C.Attractions | D.entertainments |
A.How to fight laziness? |
B.Laziness does great harm to our life. |
C.Lazy people will never gain anything. |
D.Laziness can be defeated. |
10 . After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.
Go to classIf you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, you’ll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test.
Try not to write down everything.
If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.
Take part in class discussionsIn order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your focus during the class discussion.
A.Talk to your teacher if you need help. |
B.Don’t be late for your class. |
C.Get students together who want to do well in class. |
D.All you need is to put down the main points in your own words. |
E.If the material is difficult, you’d better read it before class. |
F.You should write down all the new terms. |
G.So if you want to study well, go to every class. |