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阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章强调了人类活动对地球环境和野生动物的影响,特别是过度开发导致土地资源的减少,从而影响濒危动物的生存。因此,文章主张应该为濒危动物保留土地,同时人类应利用智慧和创造力合理使用土地,以实现农业、住房和工业发展与生物多样性保护的平衡。

1 . There is no doubt that human activity has an effect on the planet. We see the evidence (证据) of mankind’ s endeavors all around us. Overall, it seems that human activity harms the Earth more than benefits it makes. As is vividly (生动地) betrayed (背叛) in the photo above, due to over development, there is limited land being set aside for endangered animals.

Absolutely, we should reserve some land for the world’s animals for the following reasons. First, mankind’s need for land is constantly growing. If the demand is not checked controlled in some way, humans will eventually develop all of the earth’s available land. At that time, mankind will have no more room to grow, and all the wild animals will have disappeared, as well as other valuable resources. Second, humans are able to innovate (创新) and can use the land that they already possess in more efficient ways. Animals are unable to do this. Once their land is taken away from them, they will die. Third and last, endangered animals are an important part of the biodiversity of our planet. If they disappear, we cannot predict what the effect will be. Therefore, we should treat such animals as a valuable resource to be protected.

To sum up, the world’s endangered animals are an important resource and we should protect them by setting aside some land for them. Although mankind’s need for land continues to grow, people are intelligent and inventive enough to put the land into use properly. In this way, we can have enough land for farming, housing and industry,and preserve the biodiversity of the planet at the same time.

1. What are some of the reasons to keep some land for the world’s animals?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2. What can you discover from reading the article?
A.We don’t see evidence of human effort all around us.
B.Human activities harm the planet more than good.
C.There is no constant growth in human demand for land.
D.Animal species are an important part of the planet’s biodiversity.
3. Where did this article come from?
A.Journal of child science.B.Environmental Protection News.
C.Global Business Times.D.Industrial news.
今日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是现代技术对人们的娱乐选择产生了巨大影响,使人们的创造力下降。作者认为,尽管现代技术为人们提供了方便、省时且新鲜的娱乐方式,但同时也削弱了人们的创造力。作者强调,创造力是人类社会繁荣和发展的关键,现代技术只是人类手中的一个强大工具,应该正确使用以促进我们的生活。

2 . Modern technology has had a great influence on people's entertainment choices, making them less creative. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Bearing in mind the likely effects of the modern technology on entertainments on today's users are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily nowadays by people in both the private and public sectors (公共部门). However, does the modern technology benefits all aspects of human society? Some people may answer to the contrary. As far as I can see, current technology is undermining modern people's creative ability by providing individuals sorted ways of relaxation.

The likely effects of modern technology on entertainment for people today are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily in both the private and public sectors. However, does modern technology benefit all aspects of human society? Some people may answer in the negative. As far as I can see, modern technology undermines people's creative ability by providing individuals pre-digested forms of relaxation.

To begin with , it has been known from the latest resources that modern people prefer to enjoy high-tech ways of recreation. More and more people from all works feel so pressuarable that they turn to modern technology which is supposed to be there providing convenient, time-saving and fresh entertainment while fewer and fewer individuals choose to play jigsaws(拼图) or make some exquisite handicrafts (精美的手工艺品) which is the very things expand their imaginary world and make them more creative in their spare time.

Further more, modern people are more likely to count on current technology whether in physiological or psychological. What is meant by this is that plenty of people fully enjoy the entertaining products such as, TV, MP3 or internet games high-tech brings to them that they spend lots of time on them without doing anything else. Couch-potato syndrome(典型表现) is one such example. The more people rely on those modern entertaining items, the more possible that people form a negative habitual opinion that these high-tech can do everything for them, and the less likely people will be initiative and creative in their life.

It goes without saying that modern technology do bring us low-cost, efficient entertaining products, and these may initiate some individuals' inspiration occasionally. But that's very limited compared to the side effects they give rise to.

In conclusion, it is very important to know that it's the creative ability that make our human society prosperous and flourish. Modern technology is just a powerful tool in the charge of human to benefit our conduction.

1. What is the synonym of “undermining”?
A.supportingB.weakeningC.strengtheningD.building
2. What high-tech entertainment way do people prefer to enjoy according to the text?
A.Playing jigsaws.
B.Making exquisite handicrafts.
C.Watching TV, listening to MP3 or playing online games.
D.Reading books.
3. How does the author think modern technology affects people's creativity?
A.By providing pre-digested forms of relaxation and reducing people's imagination.
B.By making people overly dependent on high-tech products and making them lazy.
C.By making people addicted to entertainment and having no time for creative activities.
D.All of the above.
4. What is the main idea of the article?
A.Modern technology makes people's entertainment choices more diverse.
B.Modern technology has a positive impact on people's creativity.
C.Modern technology weakens people's creativity in some ways.
D.Modern technology has both advantages and disadvantages and needs to be treated correctly.
昨日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了动物在维持自然平衡中的重要作用,以及由于人类活动如森林砍伐、偷猎、污染和栖息地破坏等,导致许多动物物种面临灭绝的危机。

3 . Animals are important living creatures on our planet. They play a significant role in maintaining the balance of nature. However, due to human activities like deforestation (采伐森林), poaching, pollution, and habitat destruction, many animal species have either become extinct or are on the verge of extinction.

Animals are the natural resources wasted by human beings in history. Animals were killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sports, just because they hindered the disappearance of thousands of animals from the earth. Today, hundreds of animals are on the danger list, which are considered to be in danger in the United States alone.

Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they’re gone, there won’t be any more animals. They’re not just beautiful or interesting food. They’re not just a source of food.

Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying an animal can cause a lot of problems. For example, when farmers kill a lot of eagles, farmers’ corn and grain stores are destroyed by rats.

Why? Because eagles eat rats and mice. When there are no eagles to control their numbers, rats and mice reproduce very quickly. Fortunately, some people are trying to help save animals. Some groups raise funds to let people know about this problem.They are trying to get the government to protect animals in danger through laws. Quite a number of countries have passed laws that prohibit killing any animal or plant on the dangerous list. The number of some animals in danger is increasing.

As responsible citizens, it is our duty to take necessary steps to protect animals and their habitats. One way to do this is by creating awareness about the importance of conservation. We should educate people on the significance of wildlife and the role we play in protecting it. We should also urge governments to take action in preserving animal habitats and to enforce (实施) laws to prevent poaching and illegal trade of wildlife.

Another way to protect animals is by supporting organizations that work towards animal conservation. These organizations rescue, rehabilitate, and release animals back into their natural habitat. They also conduct research and raise awareness about endangered species.

In conclusion, protecting animals is not just a responsibility, but a necessity. We should take necessary steps to conserve wildlife and their habitats to ensure a healthy and sustainable environment for all living creatures on earth.

1. The author’s attitude towards animals is _____.
A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.indifferent
2. Which of the following is NOT a reason why animals are important?
A.They play a significant role in maintaining the balance of nature.
B.They are a source of food.
C.They are beautiful and interesting.
D.They are not related to human beings.
3. Why do some people try to help save animals?
A.Because they are interested in animals.
B.Because they want to make money.
C.Because they realize the importance of animals.
D.Because they are ordered to do so by the government.
4. The purpose of this passage is ____.
A.to describe the importance of animals
B.to criticize human activities that harm animals
C.to call on people to protect animals
D.to introduce some endangered animals
昨日更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。这篇文章主要讲述了责任是人的良好品质,但在现实生活中,很多人缺乏自尊、自信、进取心、同情心、毅力、孝顺和善良。文章通过举例说明,强调了责任的重要性。同时,文章也呼吁大家要尽自己的能力完成任务,对他人要有同情心,不要推卸责任。最后,号召大家行动起来,改掉坏习惯,成为有责任感的现代小公民。

4 . Responsibility is the good character of human race. However, in this world, few people have self-esteem, self-confidence, enterprising, compassion, perseverance, filial piety and kindness.

The faucet (旋塞) has many uses: to provide water _________the people. _________, some people will turn on the faucet and are unwilling to turn it off.

In the school, there are many classmates littering. This is a bad behavior. Littering garbage back to pollute the environment, making the campus unclean.

It is _________ that there is a young man studying in the United States _________ has good grades in school and is also very smart and capable. After graduation, he thought he could find a good job with his knowledge and ability. However, he went to many companies and _________ rejected. When he asked _________ he was rejected, the reply he got was: Although you are very talented, you escaped the ticket 3 times. My company is _________ have talents and good quality such as integrity (正直). This is also a _________.

Do what you can do by yourself. The tasks assigned (分配) to you by the teacher _________ be done to the best of your ability.

When you see a very __________ person, you will __________ think about his miserable life or continue to weave him in the future. This is your kind __________. If you get a failing test paper, you will definitely push all the responsibilities to the teacher. It’s not right __________ this time. It’s __________ you don’t study hard to fail the exam.

Classmates, let’s __________ action! Let us reinvigorate (使再振作) and change our bad ailments, not to litter and so on. Then, we can become a modern little citizen with a sense of responsibility.

1.
A.toB.withC.forD.from
2.
A.ButB.HoweverC.AndD.While
3.
A.saidB.sayC.speakD.spoken
4.
A.whereB.thatC.whileD.who
5.
A.wasB.isC.wereD.are
6.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.that
7.
A.forB.withC.toD.from
8.
A.blameB.responsibilityC.dutyD.onus
9.
A.mayB.shouldC.canD.must
10.
A.miserableB.pityC.richD.nasty
11.
A.decidelyB.ruefulC.commiserativeD.definitely
12.
A.compassionB.concernC.solicitudeD.feeling
13.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
14.
A.thatB.becaueC.whyD.were
15.
A.putB.takeC.inD.up
7日内更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Katie was jumping rope on the lawn in front of her home. It was a nice day, the sun was shining warmly, and she had all the time in the world to enjoy her jumping. She felt happy. Her thoughts were focused on her jumping: how to match the spinning of the rope in her hands and the jumping of her feet so they didn’t get tangled(缠结), causing her to fall. When her mind and muscles were working together, when everything flowed smoothly, it felt pretty good.

As she jumped, she remembered that her grandmother had given her the rope for Christmas. She knew that her grandmother didn’t have a lot of money and had to save up to buy the jump rope. Before Christmas, her grandmother had taken her to some toy shops to look at different things, hoping to subtly find out what Katie wanted. When Katie got not just a jump rope but the very jump rope she really wanted, she felt especially loved by her grandmother.

As she skipped, a boy rushed across the road. He ripped her special jump rope from her hands, shouting, “Give me that” and raced back across the road toward the park. “What a horrible boy,” thought Katie. At first she was shocked and upset; but when she thought, “He has stolen the jump rope my grandma gave me for Christmas”, she became very angry. Then, thinking she had lost her jump rope forever, she felt sad and found tears welling up in her eyes.

Driven by a mix of emotions, Katie chased after the boy and her heart was heavy with the loss of her treasured gift. However, as she pursued the boy, a scene unfolded (打开) before her eyes—a younger child had fallen into a nearby pond, struggling and in need of help. In that moment, Katie’s focus shifted from her stolen jump rope to the urgent need to assist the distressed child. Then she saw the boy ran to this kid hurriedly.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

The boy had thrown an end of her jump rope out for the child to grab.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Thinking that it was nice of him to apologize and return the rope, Katie felt grateful.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7日内更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
6 . 你校正在举行一个有关“如何高效学习英语”演讲活动,假如你是李华,你报名参加了本次活动,现在你需要根据演讲活动的要求写一篇演讲稿,然后参加活动。
演讲目的如何高效学习英语
演讲内容学习英语的方法、怎样合理安排时间才能提高效率
注意:1.词数80词左右(已给的词不计入总词数);
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone!
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7日内更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者在中国学习的经历。作者真诚地希望更多的外国人能利用时间体验中国的食物、文化和人民。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I began my journey studying in China in March 2016, when I came to Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) to get my Bachelor’s degree in Chinese language. As a youth from the US, I feel that     1     (study) in China is one of the best ways to     2     (true) understand this amazing country. Having studied at BLCU, I have the chance not only to interact with international students from all over the world but     3     (make) friends with local Chinese students.

Through various     4     (activity), I was able to develop many friendships with Chinese students. It was through these friendships     5     I had the opportunity to better understand what the university life of an     6     (averagely) Chinese student was like. Because many Chinese friends came from different areas around the country, I was able to gain a     7     (good) understanding of China than before.

Besides the activities, my absolute favorites were the     8     (time) when my close friends from school would gather in dorm room to cook and eat. It may sound like nothing special, but these     9     (be) some of my cherished memories at BLCU.

I sincerely hope that more foreigners in China can take advantage of     10     (they) time to experience the food, the culture, and especially the people.

7日内更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讨论了健康比财富更重要的观点,并提出了一些保持健康生活的建议。文章强调了健康对于幸福生活的重要性,并建议人们应该合理饮食、保证充足的睡眠、经常锻炼、注意个人卫生以及培养兴趣爱好,以此来维护身体健康,远离疾病。

8 . Health Is Better Than Wealth

It is widely known that health is of great significance. Leading a healthy life is crucial as being ill makes it hard to be happy.

To enjoy a happy and healthy life, we should take the following steps. Firstly, we need to have breakfast every day and take in proper amounts of vitamins and minerals while reducing fat and cholesterol intake.     1    . Secondly, getting enough sleep is essential (本质的) as it is related to good health. Without sufficient sleep, our memory, learning and logical thinking will be negatively influenced.     2    . Thirdly, regular exercise is of utmost importance. It helps with weight control and maintaining healthy bones, muscles and joints, and also reduces the risk of certain diseases.     3    . Moreover, bodily hygiene matters. We should keep good dental hygiene by brushing our teeth morning and night, and visiting the dentist yearly for teeth cleaning.     4    . Last but not least, taking up a hobby is beneficial as hobbies are pleasant and relaxing activities that assist (帮助) people in living happier, healthier and recovering better from illness.     5    .

In conclusion, by following these steps, we can lead a healthy life and stay away from diseases.

A.And it can also enhance our immune system.
B.It also helps to regulate our emotions.
C.What’s more, it can improve our physical fitness.
D.Then, we should ensure a proper diet.
E.Also, it is very important to have a balanced diet.
F.This is very important for our overall well-being.
G.And proper sleep can make us more energetic.
7日内更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了传统文化在现代社会中逐渐被忽视的原因,并提出了保护和传承传统文化的措施。

9 . With the rapidly developing of the society, culture have changed greatly. In the city, no one can escape from the fast pace. And as a result, the traditional culture are believed becoming lost. However, why the traditional culture are becoming lost? First, we eat the popularized fast food and enjoy the popularized “fast food” culture. Since we get used to such fast things that many traditional things have been ignored. Second, we have brought up many other cultures, those culture are more popular than our owe culture for the young people, they interest in the other cultures because those cultures are new things and the youngs are curious about new things. And young people stand for the future culture. So many people believe that the traditional culture will gradually be lost.

To some traditional cultures that are on decline, we have taken active measures to conserve them. Experts have come up with proper advice on protecting such cultures. Many volunteers have dedicated themselves to studying them. First and foremost, more and more people have discerned the importance of the traditional culture. Therefore, we are sure that our efforts will lead to a brilliant future.

If a culture wants to gain an eternal life, it should change itself to cater to the people in its age. So does our traditional culture. Traditional cultures adhering to modern means appear rigorous. For example, we make CDs for classic music so that it can not only meet modern needs but also spread further and more successfully in the modern world.The appearance of traditional culture changes, but the essence will never change and will be well accepted.

1. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The importance of traditional culture.
B.The reasons why traditional culture is becoming lost.
C.The measures that have been taken to protect traditional culture.
D.The benefits of learning other cultures.
2. What is the main reason for the loss of traditional culture?
A.People are too busy to pay attention to traditional culture.
B.Many traditional things have been ignored due to the popularity of fast food.
C.Young people are more interested in other cultures.
D.The government doesn’t pay enough attention to traditional culture.
3. What measures have been taken to protect traditional culture?
A.Experts have provided advice on protecting traditional culture.
B.Many volunteers have devoted themselves to studying traditional culture.
C.The government has invested a lot of money in protecting traditional culture.
D.All of the above.
4. Why is it necessary to change traditional culture?
A.To make it more popular.
B.To make it more suitable for modern society.
C.To keep it alive.
D.To make it more interesting.
7日内更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
10 . 在John精彩的演讲中,他分享了他英语学习取得快速进步的原因。(汉译英)
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共计 平均难度:一般