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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。在节奏日益加快、科技不断发展的现代社会中,每个人都或多或少地沉迷于社交媒体,甚至渴望社交媒体。本文就如何积极利用社交媒体和打造良好网络形象提出了几点建议。

1 . Social media is so common in our society that almost everyone is connected to some forms of it, whether it is Twitter, Facebook or even Pinterest. We are in a fast­paced, technologically­evolving society and we are addicted to social media. In fact, we crave (渴望) social media.

    1     We share what we’re doing, how amazingly we did on a test and so on. Simply speaking, we love people knowing what we're doing. It has become a place that can define us.

Our social networks can tell a story about us, and if you’re like me, you want to make sure that the story your Twitter or Facebook tells about you is a good story.     2     How does one ensure a positive online reputation? Here are some tips.

1. Keep it clean:     3     Party photos with alcohol are an absolute no­no. Would you want to have your boss see these photos? Make sure to post contents that you feel positively reflects you, your creativity and your skills.

2. Don’t trust privacy settings: You have a private Twitter account so you can post anything you want?     4     Privacy settings make it harder to see your full account, but it’s not impossible. You shouldn't rely on privacy settings as a way to protect inappropriate (不适当的) content.

3. Ensure you’re polished: Keep it classy (优等的)!     5     Think about what you want people to think of you and go with it.

Like it or not, your social networks reflect you — make sure you look like the shining star that you truly are.

A.This is not the case.
B.It is always like this.
C.Be sure about what you’re posting.
D.Discover what you want people to think of you.
E.Social media is just a tool to interact with others.
F.We post almost every aspect of our life on social media.
G.One’s online reputation (名声) couldn't be more important.
2024-03-29更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 单元检测-2023-2024学年高一英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Buy Nothing Day以及它的设立对于我们人类的意义:不要把钱浪费在无用的东西上。

2 . Every festival has its own meaning. Labor Day, for example, celebrates the value of hard work. Thanksgiving is about showing thanks to people around you. And Valentines’ Day is a time when you express love to your loved ones. But somehow it now seems that all festivals we just care about one thing — shopping. And that can be a big problem.

“In a way, over-consumption (过度消费) is the mother of all our environmental problems,” Kalle Lasn once told CNN. Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day, a day set up in Canada in 1992 to fight against unhealthy spending habits, and has now become an international event. It’s held on the day, which is known as Black Friday — a famous shopping day in the US and Canada.

You can see the irony (讽刺) here.

Even though the idea of Buy Nothing Day was brought up 26 years ago, we seem to need it now more than ever. It’s just as Lasn said, all the different kinds of pollution in our lives today — bad air quality, the reduction of forest area, endangered animal species, and plastic bags found in the ocean — seem to be the same cause: over-consumption.

The latest example is the Singles’ Day shopping craze of Nov 11, which saw a new sales record. But as Nie Li, a campaigner at Greenpeace, told Reuters, “Record-setting over-consumption means record-setting waste.” And it was reported that last year the Singles’ Day packages left more than 160,000 tons of waste, including plastic and cardboard. The Collins Dictionary has also just named “single-use” its Word of the Year, pointing out the problem that there’re too many things we tow out after only using them once.

So, Buy Nothing Day might only be here for one day a year, but it’s not just to remind us to the a break from shopping on that day, but to change our lifestyle completely, focusing on fun “with people we care about” rather than wasting money on useless things.

1. What’s the authors purpose of writing the first paragraph?
A.To express the people’s love for all festivals.
B.To talk about the meaning of the festivals.
C.To appreciate the value of the festivals.
D.To bring out the topic of the passage.
2. Why did Kalle Lasn organize Buy Nothing Day?
A.To help people save money.B.To cut the cost for daily life.
C.To prevent over-consumption.D.To set up a new sales record.
3. What’s Nie Li’s attitude towards the shopping craze?
A.Opposed (反对的).B.Supportive.
C.Unknown.D.Neutral (中立的).
4. What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.Creating a New LifestyleB.Buy Nothing Day
C.Festivals Around the WorldD.A Change in People’s Life
2023-12-01更新 | 75次组卷 | 14卷引用:Unit 2 Let's celebrate!单元综合模拟检测卷 2022-2023学年高中英语外研版必修第二册
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 读后续写

Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks.

One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it a secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.

Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city.When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.

The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided(碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.

Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.

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Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly.

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2023-10-31更新 | 572次组卷 | 101卷引用:Unit 3 单元质量检测题-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述二手烟给人带来的危害。

4 . It is well known that smoking is harmful to health. It is unfortunate that despite some individuals who choose not to smoke, they remain to be victims of various diseases caused by cigarette smoking.

Cigarette smoke contains thousands of dangerous chemicals that are unhealthy for both smokers and non-smokers. Secondhand smoke refers to the smoke from the burning end of a cigarette and the smoke breathed by smokers. More than 126 million Americans are regularly exposed to secondhand smoke at home, at work, and in enclosed public spaces.

The Deadly Effects

Secondhand smoke can cause heart disease and lung cancer in non-smoking adults. Breathing secondhand smoke for even a short time increases risk for those diseases.

Children and infants are especially attacked by the poisons in secondhand smoke. Almost 3 million children in the United States under the age of six breathe secondhand smoke at home at least four days per week.

Secondhand smoke is a known cause of the sudden infant death syndrome, breathing problems, ear infections, and asthma attacks in infants and children.

Secondhand smoke in the home environment can slow the lung growth of exposed children. Older children whose parents smoke get bronchitis and pneumonia more often than the children of non-smokers. Wheezing (气喘) and coughing are also more common in children who breathe secondhand smoke.

Protecting Yourself and Others

The only way to fully protect yourself and loved ones from the dangerous chemicals in secondhand smoke is through 100 percent smoke-free environments. Opening a window; sitting in a separate area; or using ventilation (通风), air conditioning, or a fan cannot get rid of secondhand smoke exposure. If you are a smoker, the single best way to protect your family is to quit smoking.

1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the possible result of smoking?
A.Heart disease.B.Pneumonia.
C.Lung cancer.D.High blood pressure.
2. Which of the following are more vulnerable to secondhand smoke?
A.Adults.B.The elderly.
C.Cancer patients.D.Children and infants.
3. As a smoker, what should you do to protect your family from the harm of secondhand smoke?
A.Use an air conditioner.B.Try to avoid smoking.
C.Stay in a separate room.D.Open the windows for ventilation every day.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Smoking is harmful to healthB.Anti-smoking campaign is launched
C.Secondhand smoke: the real dangerD.Create a smoke-free environment
2023-10-13更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 单元质量检测题-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册
阅读理解-七选五(约500词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了改掉不良习惯的几种方法。
5 .                                                                                                                  Break Your Bad Habits

Nowadays in real life, many people have all kinds of bad habits, but getting rid of them takes a bit more effort. Whether they’re “traditional (like biting your nails, snacking on junk food, gossiping, or twirling your hair) or more hi-tech (like texting), bad habits all have one thing in common: They’re hard to break. You can do it, though.

So if you’re ready, gather your willpower, follow these steps, and wave goodbye to that bad habit forever!

Step 1     1    

Make a note every time you engage in your habit. Write down the time and where you are, as well as how you’re feeling. Are you bored, angry, or sad? The more you understand the reason behind your habit, the more control you’ll have over it.

Step 2 Pay attention to when your bad habit pops up.

Do you see any patterns in your journal? Do you always bite your nails before a test? Are you more likely to eat junk food, like chips or candy, when you’re doing your homework? If you notice a pattern of your habit,     2     For example, if you bite your nails when you’re stressed, try to find other ways to calm yourself, like taking slow, deep breaths.

Step 3 Replace your bad habit with a good.

Instead of biting your nails or twirling your hair, keep your fingers busy drawing or knitting. If gossip is your problem, challenge yourself to say nice things about people. Each time you substitute your new activity for your old one,     3    

Step 4 Stay focused.

Write down a promise to yourself: “I will stop biting my nails” or “I will stop texting so much”. Make a list of the days of the week, and place a gold star next to each day that you don’t engage in your habit. If you can’t get through a whole day at first,     4     Before you know it, you’ll have a whole page of gold stars!

Step 5 Keep at it.

Maybe you’ve heard the expression “Old habits die hard”? Well, it’s true! It usually takes three weeks to a month to break a bad habit. So if you mess up one day, don’t give up!     5     Eventually you’ll have more successes than failures.

Remember, if you put your mind to it, you can do anything—even break that bad, bad habit!

A.Keep a journal for a day (or two).
B.He has the bad habit of biting his nails.
C.Just go right back to trying again the next day.
D.I want to stop, and sometimes I even quit for a day.
E.you’ll be one step closer to breaking that bad habit.
F.break each day down into smaller segments of time.
G.start thinking about ways you can change the pattern.
2023-10-13更新 | 48次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3 单元质量检测题-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者以自身的例子告诉我们,来自老师的肯定和鼓励会对一个人的生活产生巨大的影响。

6 . I was once a dropout.I know how powerfully a_________can influence the life of a person who does not_________herself. I quit school at sixteen to work. Years later, I had a(n) _________ and couldn’t work for months.I felt depressed.With an unemployable father and a mentally ill mother to support, I couldn’t_________to give up.

Searching the ads, I found a notice that our local community college offered free work_________.One requirement was a high-school diploma or GED certificate. Years ago, I got my GED certificate, but with_________scores. I felt certain that I had little to_________other than a willingness to_________.After my physical injury healed, I went to meet Ruby Martin, the advisor who would_________me.

I sat__________waiting while Mrs.Martin looked over my score sheet.I was__________to hear her blame me for wasting her valuable time.She looked at me for a long moment__________ she spoke.

“Why did you apply for this__________?” she asked.“Why aren’t you applying to college?” With my face burning with__________, I could only whisper, “Because I am stupid.”

She explained how the GED scores are based on, and that my numbers were very high indeed. I would make an excellent candidate for the training program.

I regained my__________.Later, I got a bachelor’s degree and became a teacher just like her.

1.
A.clerkB.teacherC.interpreterD.tailor
2.
A.hear fromB.reflect onC.believe inD.dry out
3.
A.accidentB.patientC.trunkD.giant
4.
A.contradictB.participateC.declareD.afford
5.
A.preparationB.certificateC.trainingD.qualification
6.
A.numbB.lowC.parallelD.steep
7.
A.distributeB.apologizeC.recommendD.offer
8.
A.operateB.grillC.clickD.try
9.
A.employB.assessC.drillD.comfort
10.
A.comfortablyB.curiouslyC.optionallyD.nervously
11.
A.desperateB.absurdC.preparedD.autonomous
12.
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.after
13.
A.occupationB.enterpriseC.programD.degree
14.
A.angerB.shameC.envyD.affection
15.
A.dignityB.confidenceC.privilegeD.profit
7 . 假如你是李华,你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了健康这个问题,你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题,并结合提示给他们写一封信。
提示:
1.要走路去上班,而不是开车或坐车;
2.每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次,或打球、或游泳;
3.饮食要健康;
4.不要工作太晚,要早休息。
要求:
1.短文结构完整,意思连贯,语言流畅,语法准确,符合逻辑;
2. 100 词左右。
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书面表达-概要写作 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Whether you’re communicating in person, over text, or on the phone, being a good listener is an important part of any healthy relationship. “Being a bad listener, or repeatedly misunderstanding what the other person is saying, or appearing uninterested when you don’t mean to be, can break that person’s trust in your relationship,” says marriage counselor Dr. Lisa Marie Bobby. If you’ve wondered whether you could be a better listener, the answer is almost certainly “yes”. Making sure the people in your life feel truly heard is something that you can improve upon.

You appear more interested when you invite the speaker to give explanations, by asking them things that need more than a “yes” or “no” answer. “An open-ended question is an invitation for the other person to say more, and continue going deeper into their train of thought, versus a close-ended question that invites a factual answer,” Bobby explains. This is something you can do to show that you’re really listening.

What you’re transmitting (传递) through your nonverbal (非言语的) communication is as important as what you say. It’s about looking in someone’s eyes, smiling and nodding. Showing with your face that you’re following what someone is saying is really important. This is equally key in virtual conversations on a video chat. Remember that looking into your laptop camera is like making eye contact, while breaking it to look downward makes it appear that you’re doing something else.

Listening doesn’t always require offering solutions (解决办法) — quite the opposite, in fact. “People can be considered as poor listeners when they don’t understand what the conversation is actually about on a high level,” Bobby says. Sometimes, people simply want to talk about an unhappy situation. Maybe they’re really just wanting to vent (发泄), or talk about their day. So don’t try to give suggestions; just listen instead.


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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。旅行成为了作者生活中美妙的一部分,作者还分享自己喜欢旅行的原因。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From this year’s trip through Southeast Asia, last year’s Central America adventure and traveling within Canada, travel has been a(n)     1     (wonder) part of my life. My study abroad in Australia had such a huge impact     2     my life that I created my own travel blog Little Miss Ottawa as a way     3     (challenge) myself to experience Ottawa as a traveler would.

Whenever a friend or family member comes back from a trip, they always can’t wait to tell you about the highlights (最好的部分)! Research from San Francisco State University has shown that people feel     4     (comfortable) when they spend money on experiences than on other things and they feel the money is better spent.

Experiences are something I truly value. Your     5     (happy) increases with experiences, but the impact of people you meet along the way also matters. Some of my best    6     (trip) were when I went alone and I     7     (lucky) met people who would become friends for life. Now I have people I can visit all over the world. In fact,     8     is so easy to build friendships with other travelers because everyone is ready to meet new people. I jumped into my study abroad in Australia     9     (know) no one. I left with friendships     10     will last a lifetime. There’s something about going through experiences together that has bonded (建立关系) us for life.

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了38岁的布拉德·瑞恩将带着89岁的奶奶乔伊·瑞恩游览美国61个国家公园。讲述了旅行的起因经过和布拉德的感悟。

10 . Brad Ryan, 38, is taking his 89-year-old grandma Joy Ryan on a tour of all 61 US national parks.

The idea for the________ came in 2015, when Brad told his grandma about a hike he had completed. Joy really________ that she didn’t get to do more of that type of thing and have more________ in life. She grew up in a small town and worked into her 80s without going out to see the world. So when Brad________ to visit Great Smoky Mountains National Park, he called to invite his grandma to________ with him.

As for Grandma Joy, she was ready for that________. “You can just stay in your________ old corner of the world for so long,” she________. “There wasn’t anything there. And so, I just thought it would be________to have an adventure.”

After that first trip, Brad________taking Grandma to national parks. So far, they have visited 21 US national parks.

“Grandma helped me to slow down. She would________ the little things like the color of the mushrooms (蘑菇),” Brad said. “My attention was on goals, like climbing a mountain, but sometimes it’s not all about the________views, it’s about________ those little moments too.”

“I just hope everyone gets some________and realizes your life’s not over. You can always________one more thing,” said Grandma Joy.

1.
A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task
2.
A.agreedB.understoodC.doubtedD.regretted
3.
A.skillsB.prizesC.experiencesD.standards
4.
A.askedB.failedC.decidedD.promised
5.
A.goB.talkC.workD.wait
6.
A.jobB.callC.resultD.order
7.
A.strangeB.farC.coldD.little
8.
A.suggestedB.guessedC.explainedD.proved
9.
A.niceB.properC.dangerousD.difficult
10.
A.avoidedB.practicedC.finishedD.continued
11.
A.acceptB.imagineC.noticeD.change
12.
A.greatB.sameC.newD.wild
13.
A.forgettingB.sparingC.enjoyingD.describing
14.
A.trainingB.encouragementC.attentionD.knowledge
15.
A.keepB.needC.realizeD.do
共计 平均难度:一般