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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jenny was the only child in her family. She had a quarrel (吵架) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. She stood beside a stand (货摊) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she gave a sigh and had to leave.

The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?”

“Oh, yes, but I don’t have money on me.” she replied.

“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man, “Come in.”

The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.

“What is it?” asked the man kindly.

“Nothing. Actually, I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!”

Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you remember the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?”

Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock: she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why didn’t I think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful. Why haven’t I thanked my mum for what she has done for me?”

On the way home. Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.

注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

Nearing the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

At that time, her mother came back and touched her hair gently, which called her mind back.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-07更新 | 93次组卷 | 81卷引用:山东省济南莱芜市第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次质量检测(含听力)英语试题
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Last weekend, I went to Mark’s new house near a forest for a little get-together. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cody, he asked me, “Hey, Thora, have you ever been to a secret spot?” Before I could even finish saying no, Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on. And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket (桶).

We walked through the forest along a path by a small river. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed all the way.

“Hey! What are you guys doing ?” someone suddenly shouted from behind. Mark and Cody’s eyes immediately widened, and without a word they started running. I had no choice but to follow them, getting my shoes wet and dirty with mud. We probably ran for about 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down. I stopped to catch my breath and asked, “Who was that?”

Mark replied, “The most annoying neighbor ever. There’s no telling what could happen if he caught up with us. He is always making fun of us. I dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minutes. Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes. “Wow! Amazing!” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.

注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;
(2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph1:

Looking around, we saw a boat floating by the shore.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

“Help! Help! Help!” I was so frightened and cried for help.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-29更新 | 131次组卷 | 27卷引用:山东省枣庄市第八中学(东校区)2020-2021学年高二9月月考英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Hanson父子成立“共情”项目帮助无家可归者的故事。Hanson认为大家一个小小的举动,会给无家可归的人带来巨大影响。他们希望社区成员能够意识到自己可以帮助别人的角色,也希望“共情”项目可以变得流行,这样就有更多的人加入来帮助无家可归者。

3 . Hansen and his 10-year-old son Chase search the streets of Salt Lake City every weekend for the homeless to take to lunch. They started Project Empathy(共情)four years ago to ________a meal, listen to their stories and figured out how they could ________ help.

“Just start with a smile, a hello. It really just starts with that. If you do it, you can make a connection. A small gesture can have a ________ impact on others less fortunate,” Hansen ________ in an interview.

Some of these shared meals have turned into stronger ________ .Ward, a homeless, was ________ in a flat. He credited the Hansens with helping him ________the difficult process of moving off the streets. “It is great to have friends who make us feel ________ and I’m impressed with the pair,” Ward said.

Father and son’s ________have developed into a passion project that ________ faith and community, which emphasizes the ________ community members can have in uplifting the homeless. They know they can’t settle the homeless ________ alone. They’re hoping empathy will ________.

“My hope for the future is to ________ more connection across our country. We could and we will succeed ________ we have other people join in and help the homeless,” Chase said.

1.
A.buyB.cookC.shareD.eat
2.
A.oftenB.furtherC.alsoD.even
3.
A.dramaticB.differentC.minimumD.decisive
4.
A.remarkedB.praisedC.jokedD.quoted
5.
A.desiresB.connectionsC.motivationsD.opinions
6.
A.providedB.permittedC.abandonedD.housed
7.
A.throughB.forC.despiteD.to
8.
A.surprisedB.relaxedC.awesomeD.calm
9.
A.dreamsB.influencesC.experiencesD.efforts
10.
A.assessesB.comparesC.highlightsD.respects
11.
A.importanceB.taskC.chanceD.role
12.
A.argumentB.problemC.debtD.conflict
13.
A.go awayB.catch onC.fade outD.give off
14.
A.establishB.missC.exchangeD.maintain
15.
A.beforeB.ifC.untilD.so
2023-06-11更新 | 178次组卷 | 20卷引用:2020届山东省潍坊市高三高考模拟(二模)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究表明跑步后人们会感觉很好,其真正的原因可能是内源性大麻素。

4 . Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.

But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (内啡肽) —chemicals in the body that cause happiness—are behind the so-called “runner’s high”, a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.

According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素) may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.

To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice. Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety. But after being given a drug to block their endorphins, the mice’s behavior didn’t seem to change. However, when their endocannabinoids were blocked with a different drug, their runners’ high symptoms seemed to fade.

“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner’s high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifchacker.

Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans, but it’s already known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety. The UK’s National Health Service even prescribes (开药 方) exercise to patients who are suffering from depression. “Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off being more active. Regular exercise can improve your mood if you have depression, and its especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的) depression,” it wrote on its website.

It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we don’t fully understand where it comes from. At least if we’re feeling down, we know that all we have to do is to put on our running shoes.

1. What did scientists from German universities recently discover?
A.Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.
B.The runner’s high could be caused by endocannabinoids.
C.Endorphins may contribute to one’s high spirits after running.
D.The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one’s mood.
2. Why did the scientists give mice drugs in their experiment?
A.To find what reduces the runner’s high symptoms.
B.To see the specific symptoms of the runner’s high.
C.To identify what is responsible for the runner’s high.
D.To test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released.
3. What does the underlined word “notion” mean?
A.Effect.B.Goal.C.Opinion.D.Question
4. What can we know about regular workouts according to the UK’s National Health Service?
A.They can help ease depression symptoms.
B.They are the best way to treat depression.
C.They only work for those with serious depression.
D.They can help people completely recover from depression.
2023-12-09更新 | 358次组卷 | 19卷引用:【全国百强校】山西省大同市第一中学2019届高三8月开学检测英语试题
完形填空(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位出生时免疫系统受损的坚强女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。

5 . Within five minutes of meeting Olivia Ports, I knew she was a special teenager.

I knew before she_________her guitar and performed a song. I knew before I found out how a (n)_________she was born with changed her childhood. And I knew before her mother told me Olivia performed recently in front of 1, 200 people.

In addition to her_________musical talent, Olivia is just so friendly, funny and_________to those who made her first show such a success. “She doesn’t want the story to be about her,” said Olivia’s mother. But like all children_________chronic (慢性的) diseases, the journey she has been on has made her stronger. Olivia admits she’s not like many kids of her age._________herself as a ”little bit crazy“, she acts older than she is. She was born with a compromised immune system (缺乏抵抗力的免疫系统). When she realized she would have to_________her beloved gymnastics, she took up her mom’s old high school guitar and_________herself to play. ”I had to have something to do with so much_________time,” she said. It was during a hospital visit that she met Classical Blast, a popular band that invited Olivia to__________them as a guest performer on their Christmas__________Their encouragement gave her the courage to begin playing at public__________in the area, and she was soon a regular on stage. It was yet another treatment that__________her most recent performance. Recovering in her room for 15 days last Christmas, Olivia saw first-hand “how sad ill can be” for children to be in hospital during the__________That’s why this year, Olivia decided to do a benefit (义演), asking guests to bring toys that could be taken to young__________.

Speaking of her future, the high school senior plans to__________a year off after graduation. She wants to__________for college with the goal of opening a music school for those with health__________. “When you__________your life with things you love,” she said, “it makes every day more__________”.

1.
A.put awayB.took overC.picked upD.set down
2.
A.conditionB.positionC.environmentD.reality
3.
A.amusingB.entertainingC.delightfulD.impressive
4.
A.gracefulB.gratefulC.addictedD.honored
5.
A.fightingB.beatingC.defeatingD.winning
6.
A.ReferringB.WantingC.DescribingD.Observing
7.
A.banB.avoidC.replaceD.abandon
8.
A.helpedB.servedC.influencedD.taught
9.
A.offB.downC.outD.up
10.
A.recognizeB.interviewC.joinD.affect
11.
A.tripB.tourC.travelD.journey
12.
A.albumsB.eventsC.cafesD.markets
13.
A.led toB.lay inC.break upD.consist of
14.
A.seasonsB.wintersC.holidaysD.years
15.
A.singersB.doctorsC.performersD.patients
16.
A.setB.takeC.putD.turn
17.
A.askB.payC.waitD.head
18.
A.insurancesB.challengesC.productsD.symptoms
19.
A.fillB.pushC.setD.mix
20.
A.challengingB.complexC.meaningfulD.powerful
19-20高二·全国·课后作业
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of_________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(用适当的词填空)
2021-12-21更新 | 1578次组卷 | 30卷引用:【人教版2019选择性必修一】Unit1 Part 2 知识讲解+练习
书信写作-建议信 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 假设你是李华,最近你发现很多同学有不吃早饭、经常熬夜等不健康的生活习惯。学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以健康生活方式为主题的英语征文活动,就此话题向校报投稿。请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。
1.指出现在部分同学生活不健康的现象
2.结合实际提出具体建议:①饮食习惯 ②体育锻炼。
Dear Editor,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . Being a teenager can be hard, for you have to face a lot of difficult problems, but a new program called Nfusion is working hard to help teens with mental(精神的)health needs. Nfusion gives teenagers classes where they study or discuss some troubling subjects. Drugs and bullying(欺凌)are just a few of the topics discussed during the class on Saturday.

"I had a bad attitude, " said 17-year-old Titeana Davis. Davis went through the Nfusion Program last year. The teen, who once had trouble with her attitude towards others, says the program has changed her life. "They taught me a bad attitude is not going to get you anywhere, "said Davis.

Nfusion is a new program that meets teens mental health needs and provides help for their families. The program is designed to help teens aged 14—21 live through a difficult period.

"They're still growing, still developing and still there are a lot of things they don't know how to address. So this is a good program for them to be a part of, " said Lakicha Jemigan, who worked for the Nfusion Program.

Teens like Davis are just a few who have come through the program successfully. Now thanks to Nfusion, Davis says she's looking forward to a bright future. "After I graduate from college, I want to work at a primary school and I want to be a second grade teacher, " added Davis.

1. Why is it necessary to help teens?
A.Teens are in need of money.
B.They have to face a lot of problems.
C.Teens may face lots of problems in their study.
D.Teens are too weak to deal with lots of difficulties.
2. What's the purpose of Nfusion?
A.To provide teens with some programs.
B.To help teens fight for a better future.
C.To help teens receive a good education.
D.To meet the mental health needs of teens.
3. What does the underlined word "address" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.look forB.deal withC.talk aboutD.learn from
4. What happened to Davis after going through Nfusion?
A.She became a teacher.B.She worked for Nfusion.
C.She went back to school.D.She got along well with others.
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . Jenny can’t resist ___________ (persuade) to buy the things that she doesn’t really need while shopping. (所给词的适当形式填空)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Zhang Lingshan was a child, she would watch the Chinese period drama Palace on television, attracted by the characters’ ancient clothing. She didn’t know what these beautiful clothes     1     (call)—only that they were from some     2     (distance) past. “They looked fairy-like, dreamy,” she said. “I was     3     (complete) drawn by the beauty of these clothes, and then eventually came to understand the culture of Hanfu, and I liked it more and more.”

Now aged nineteen and     4     (live) in Beijing, Zhang is     5     member of China’s growing “hanfu movement”—a renaissance (复兴) of the ancient clothing traditionally worn by ethnic-majority Han Chinese before the Qing dynasty. Tight-knit Hanfu communities and university clubs often meet for themed activities. Zhang and her friends sometimes visit places with ancient architecture, like Beijing’s Forbidden City,     6     emperors once lived, to take     7    (photo) in costume and post them on social media. They have more than 20,000 fans who often ask them     8     more pictures.

Nowadays, Hanfu is seen as a way     9     (celebrate) Chinese culture and improve national self-esteem. In the past few years, Hanfu clubs and social media platforms     10     (help) to bring the Han clothing back under the spotlight. “It’s the confidence of the younger people, the confidence of the country,” said Christine Tsui, a fashion columnist and researcher in Shanghai.

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