Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and it’s true. I would have been a different person if my mom hadn’t turned a silly bicycle accessory (配饰) into a life lesson I carry with me today.
My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless. If we complained about not having what another kid did, we’d hear something like, “I don’t care what so-and-so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room, a car for your birthday, a lavish sweet 16 party.” We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table. My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house. Like the two little girls growing up at the White House, we made our own beds. We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced.
It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed — and there it was in the window. White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers, the basket winked at me and I knew — I knew — I had to have it.
“It’s beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her, “What a neat basket.”
I tried to hold off at first, and I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldn’t pretend to ignore it any longer: “Mom, please can I please, please get it? I’ll do extra chores for as long as you say. I’ll do anything, but I need that basket. I love that basket.”
I was desperate.
“You know,” she said, gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever. “If you save up you could buy this yourself.”
“By the time I make enough it’ll be gone!”
“Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,” she smiled at Roger, the bike guy.
“Mom. Someone else will buy it.”
“There might be another way,” she said.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My mother bought the beautiful basket but hid it, and I was determined to make enough money.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________However, the unthinkable happened — a neighborhood girl appeared with the exact same basket.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________内容:
1.描述网购的礼物;
2.介绍网上支付及配送情况;
3.谈谈你对网上购物的看法。
注意:
1.词数不少于120个;
2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tom,
I ordered a birthday gift for my sister on the internet three days ago.
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I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
1.感谢他们一家的照顾;
2.分享游学体会;
3.询问你寄的礼物(汉语词典)是否收到;
4. 邀请他们一家来中国游览。
注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Helen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
投稿内容包括:1. 课余时间加强锻炼;
2. 注意饮食,合理搭配;
3. 以正确的方式来对待来自各方面的压力。
注意:词数80左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Let’s Live a Healthy Life
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My parents love the saying “If at first you don't succeed, try, try again" so much that they even bought a pillow with those words on it. But I was recently in a situation where I was SO ready to give up.
It started last week when my friend Ollie and I were helping his grandmother Mary to carry boxes from her garage to her car for the homeless shelter rummage sale (义卖).
At the sight of a big old trunk (行李箱),we asked Mary what was inside. But she told us that as she had lost the key, she had to find a master locksmith to figure it out. "Let me have a try!" said Ollie. “I bet I can open that lock in two minutes flat! Maybe there's a treasure inside, like gold or diamonds or an ancient map!"
Mary smiled. "I'll tell you what. If you two treasure hunters can open this trunk, you can have it, along with whatever is inside."
Ollie got a tool kit and we set out to open the lock. But he definitely lost that bet. Those two minutes turned into two hours, with no luck at all. We had tried every tool in the kit, but the lock wouldn't move slightly.
“It's no use." Ollie sighed. "I guess we have to give up."
“But we can't give up!" I said. "What about 'If at first you don't succeed, try, try again"?"
Ollie shook his head. "Unless you know a magical key fairy, we're never getting this unlocked."
Just then, my little brother Tex showed up. He showed great interest in the trunk. "It looks like an upside-down boat! Can I turn it over and pretend I'm sailing in the ocean?"
"Sure," Ollie replied. "It's no good for anything else."
“Ahoy!" Tex said, climbing on top after Ollie and I turned it over. “I’m the captain!” He giggled as he jumped up and down. And right then, a screw (螺丝) from a hinge (铰链) came loose and rolled to the floor.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“That's it! I know how to open it!" said Ollie.
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Oh! There were only lots of shoes in the trunk!
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6 . How to Feel Connected
It's easy to feel disconnected from what is going on around you in today's fast-paced world.
Consider why you feel disconnected. Knowing what is making you feel disconnected can help you choose the best ways to address it.
Interact with people in person. Technology is a great way to stay in touch, but sometimes you need to spend time with other people in person.
Your loved ones could feel shy, so you may never know how to improve your relationship unless you ask the right questions. Asking them to open the doors can give you some insight on what you can do. Learning this information can help to strengthen your bond.
Show your commitment to them. Simply showing up and being there for your loved ones says a lot about how much you value your relationships. Putting in the time shows them that you are committed and want to stay connected.
Show appreciation. A simple “thank you” goes a very long way. Unfortunately, it is something that people who are close often take for granted. Telling someone you appreciate their time, love, and efforts can strengthen your bond and help you to become more connected.
A.Ask others what they need from you. |
B.Sometimes you can feel isolated and distant from the ones you love. |
C.Be brave to express your love. |
D.Reach out to people to schedule a time to get together. |
E.Attending family events, or simply visiting someone once a week can help to strengthen your relationship and keep it strong. |
F.Targeting your efforts toward those issues allows you to close that distance more effectively. |
G.You can have a gift delivered to friends on special occasions. |
7 . When I was a child, I loved to go fishing with Dad. But the only thing that wasn't very
As I got a little older I began to
When I grew up and
A.fun | B.easy | C.clear | D.certain |
A.tired | B.upset | C.mistaken | D.worried |
A.quickly | B.quietly | C.always | D.angrily |
A.realize | B.explain | C.ask | D.know |
A.reasoned | B.believed | C.remembered | D.insisted |
A.stop | B.follow | C.influence | D.support |
A.challenge | B.understand | C.doubt | D.prove |
A.nature | B.reading | C.science | D.fishing. |
A.sensitive to | B.careful about | C.familiar with | D.interested in |
A.surface | B.clear | C.fresh | D.shallow |
A.cleaner | B.safer | C.warmer | D.calmer |
A.air | B.shade | C.dark | D.bottom |
A.meets | B.lightens | C.shuts | D.hurts |
A.feeding | B.attending | C.catching | D.following |
A.discovered | B.filtered | C.explored | D.enjoyed |
A.boss | B.friend | C.assistant | D.guest |
A.sense | B.money | C.trouble | D.difference |
A.customer | B.salesman | C.fish | D.fisherman |
A.receive | B.promote | C.escape | D.require |
A.decided | B.accepted | C.learned | D.agreed |
8 . A team of engineers at Harvard University in trying to create the first robotic fly. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.
"The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of its components is off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own’ said Robert Wood, a Harvard engineering professor.
They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies (相互依赖)on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it d connected to,” said Wood.
While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites,in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. "Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.
Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications.“You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animal,but using these robots instead” he said. "So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day-to-day basis.”
1. What is the typical characteristic of the robotic fly?A.It's automatic. | B.It's very small. |
C.It's controllable. | D.It's quite powerful. |
A.act as a spy plane | B.help do farm work |
C.fly at a very high speed | D.answer many scientific questions |
A.It is highly questionable. |
B.It has wide practical applications. |
C.It gives scientists interest in flying machines. |
D.It points to a new direction in studying biology. |
A.Harvand's Study in the Field of Insects. |
B.A Breakthrough in Engineering Science |
C.An Interesting Invention 一 Robotic Fly |
D.Robotic Fly 一 a Copy of Real Life Insect |
1.为什么要讨论这个话题;
2.应在哪些方面养成好习惯(如饮食、作息、锻炼等);
3.你的感受或期望。
注意:
1.词数100词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头、结语已为你写好。
Dear classmates,
My topic is about life habits.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
10 . The year 3700, Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home. On this planet at least, man is nothing more than a memory - if there is anything left to remember the"wise man". But what about our wisdom -will any of it survive us?
The conventional answer is no. Knowledge requires a knower, and there will be no knowing minds around then. But if information survives, perhaps in books or hard drives, maybe the knowledge isn't quite dead but dormant (休眠), ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant future.
At first sight, that seems to be reasonable: after all, we have done similar things with past knowledge. For example, we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece, and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics(象形文字). Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to life.
However, the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark: we know we are dealing with the legacy (遗赠) of other humans.
Without that link, the survival of objects and raw data doesn't guarantee the survival of knowledge.And a lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier. Knowledge is closely connected with language. When a language dies out, we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain. If that's lost, then it can't be recovered.
All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone. It is better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place.
1. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? ______A.To present an interesting idea. |
B.To state a problem of the future. |
C.To inform us of the earth in 3700. |
D.To introduce the topic of the text. |
A.Developing the minds. |
B.Remembering the wise man. |
C.Making lost wisdom alive again. |
D.Learning from the ancient civilization. |
A.Language. | B.Intelligence. |
C.Knowledge. | D.Information. |
A.Can human beings live on? |
B.Will our wisdom survive us? |
C.How we can protect our culture |
D.What the earth will be like in the future |