组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 51 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Peter Sanger and Liang Wu got together, it    1    (strike)them that they must be long-lost friends, Both firm advocates in the fight    2    air pollution, they believe that if you can't measure it, you can't beat it. That's    3     they founded Green City Solutions: "The solution to quantifiably improve city air."

The invention—the City Tree—act as an air purifier-an interesting    4    (add)to urban trees and green spaces. Rooted in science, air pollution can be eaten by the vertical flat-paneled(平面的)"trees"    5    (dot)around cities across Europe, while the "trees" also act as seats for pedestrians Sanger and Wu's vision is for a world in which people in cities can live    6    (healthy). They long to create living conditions that allow all people around the world to permanently have cleaner air    7    (breathe).

Using remote technology, the City Tree combines    8    air-purifying feature of moss with remote technology to increase the air flow through the "trees". This allows them to "suck up" and clean more air than normal, and the amount they filter can be increased    9    (depend)on pollution levels at different times of day.

The German green-tech start-up is now funded by the European Commission to set up a City Tree network of 15 brand new units and test it in a    10    (science)way in Berlin's pollution hotspots next year.

阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校

2 . A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps, for there is the companionship of books as well as of men.    1    

A good book may be among the best of friends. I's the same today that it always was, and it will never change. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions.    2    It always receives us with the same kindness, amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting and supporting us in age.

    3    They do so just as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which they both have for a third. There's a proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is more wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” The book is a truer and higher bond of union. Men can think , feel , and sympathize with each other through their favorite author.

Books introduce us into the best society.    4    We hear what they said and did; we see them as if they were really alive; we sympathize with them, enjoy with them; their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were actors or actresses with them in the scenes which they describe.

There is a story of two men: one was a king, who dreamed every night that he was a beggar; the other was a beggar, who dreamed every night that he was a prince , and lived in a palace.    5    But when we read, we : may not only be kings and live in palaces, but, what is far better, we may transport ourselves to the mountains or the seashore, and visit the most beautiful parts of the world, without tiredness ,inconvenience or expense.

A.Imagination is sometimes more vivid than reality.
B.Books are to mankind what memory is to a man.
C.Nothing in books can long survive but what is really good.
D.It doesn't turn its back upon us in times of difficulty or hardship.
E.They bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived.
F.And one should live in the best company whether it may be of books or men.
G.Men discover their liking for each other by the love they each have for a book.
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。

Kindness of Strangers

We rely on a community where helping others is highly appreciated. When we need help, it creates a web that ties us together.

Once upon a time, I was in the kitchen getting dinner ready when my fourteen-year-old daughter, Cassandra, called me from her room. “Mom, can you help me get downstairs?” She had lung disease and depended on oxygen twenty-four hours a day, so it was impossible for her to move up and down the stairs without help. I turned down the stove and ran upstairs to her room. Cassandra let out a sigh and closed her eyes. “Mom, I wish it wasn’t so hard for me to climb the stairs.”

“I know, honey. We’ll try to solve the problem.”

My daughter’s words reminded me of an incident. A month earlier, a company introduced an electric stairlift (座椅电梯) to us. My daughter could use this stairlift to go up and down stairs by herself without anyone helping her. Hearing the perfect product, our whole family was very excited and looking forward to it. The stairlift sounded wonderful because it would greatly improve my daughter’s life. Unluckily, we couldn’t afford it although John, my husband, even took two jobs to support the family.

To meet Cassandra’s wish, I got round to ask the charity organization in our community for help once again. They had lent us a wheelchair before we bought one. Maybe they could help with a stairlift, too. I held my breath while the phone rang. “Do you have a stairlift I could borrow?” I asked them hopefully. However, they hadn’t, but they promised to call us right away if they got one.

注意:
1.续写词数150左右;
2.请按下列格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hanging up the phone, I told this to my family anxiously.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One early morning, we heard someone knocking at the door.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-03更新 | 274次组卷 | 6卷引用:湖北省2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
改错-短文改错 | 困难(0.15) |
4 . 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计。
My favorite Japanese story “Natsume’s Book of Friends” opens exact in China at Thursday. The story of “Natsume’s Book of Friends” seems describe the daily life of Natsume and his cat teacher, but their relationship is filled with warmth and touched moments. The film received a lot of attentions before its release, as to the story has built a fan base in China over a decade. The promo song is sung by popular Chinese star Wang Yuan, belonged to the popular teen group TFBoys. The Chinese title of a song is translated as “As long as there is people you want to see, you are not alone.”, that conveys the theme of “loneliness and companionship, reunion and farewell.”
2020-10-10更新 | 1197次组卷 | 2卷引用:【校级联考】湖北省荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”2018-2019学年高一期中联考(含听力)英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
5 . 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be Wise Internet Users为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.明智上网的重要性;
2.提出具体建议(两到三条)。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Be Wise Internet Users

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022·全国·模拟预测
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” —a mail order catalog from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this year you’ll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her money all year to buy Mum the gloves.

She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these gloves in it. So carefully did she look through that tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a hard time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”

Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.

“I need to buy a stamp to send the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.

“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.

“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our secret, OK?” Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In fact, he reminded her of Santa Claus.

As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly quietly to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.

Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at Dad when Mum wasn’t looking , but every time he shook his head.

On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from the mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt sad when she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Before Christmas dinner, Molly felt so hopeless.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Mum thanked Mr. Smith and took the box .


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-04-14更新 | 398次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校

7 . A block chain is a data structure that stores time-ordered data in an ever-growing list, like an accounting ledger (分类账簿). The block chain data structure is maintained using a distributed, peer-to-peer network of computers with no central “master”. As with many new concepts, block chain technology generates much optimism and also a huge amount of interest and excitement. Just what is it good for?

In short, block chains may improve any process where people need to access, confirm, send or store information securely. This information could be a person’s identity, a product’s shipment history or digital property like money.

Typical databases, spreadsheets (电子数据表), and ledgers store information about objects, people, and the interactions between them. Much of the world’s information, from credit card transactions to medical and financial records, is stored in these types of systems.

These types of systems have considerable, well-documented weaknesses that arise from their being centralized. A centralized record is hard to understand and is exposed to unauthorized access or distribution. It is also, because it is a ‘master’ copy, exposed to permanent changing or deletion.

Block chains are also used to store information. Crucially, however, they differ in two ways.

First, information is parceled up into blocks and sealed. Bitcoin, for example, which is the most famous practical example of a production block chain, stores all transactions across the network every ten minutes or so in a single, newly formed block. Each block is then added to the previous one to form a chain.

Second, this “chain of blocks” is not stored centrally. Instead, each block is copied and distributed around an entire network of peers - be they individuals, public institutions, or businesses - using distributed ledger technology. (The terms “block chain” and “distributed ledger” are often used interchangeably; for the sake of clarity, block chain technologies tend to employ distributed ledger technology.)

Each time someone adds a new block to the chain, meanwhile it is added to everyone’s copy.

1. What is the biggest strength of a block chain?
A.It promotes people’s enthusiasm about new technology.
B.It strengthens the security of processing information.
C.It enables people to store more data in time order.
D.It stores a large part of world’s information.
2. The typical systems used to store information are weak in that ________.
A.they are difficult to operateB.they can be accessed easily
C.they have a central “master”D.they store considerable documents
3. The passage is developed mainly by ________.
A.making comparisonsB.giving examples
C.making a listD.showing the effect and causes
4. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To analyze the weaknesses of typical systems.
B.To encourage the popularity of the block chain.
C.To introduce the new concept of the block chain.
D.To compare the two different data structures.
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
8 . 读后续写

Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.

In Emily White’s hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium (大礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town’s people.

Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field.

Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens — her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy’s body and said, “Child, you just don’t fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.”

Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.

This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.

Emily didn’t want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, “Emily, you’re next.” Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.

Emily couldn’t sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn’t fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.

注意:续写词数应为150左右

Paragraph 1: The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Finally, the day of performance came.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-17更新 | 124次组卷 | 19卷引用:湖北省仙桃市第一中学2021届高三期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校

9 . In spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.

Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs” that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.

One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.

“There’s something about their delicate nature that appeals to me,” says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters. “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process — from the very beginning to the very, very end.”

But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability(易损性). “There’s part of this sickening horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.” Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.

Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The elaborate patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.

“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not exist in the world.” says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

1. People in many cultures honor the egg because _______________.
A.it is their major source of protein in winter
B.it is a welcome sign of the approach of spring
C.it can bring wealth and honor to them
D.it can easily be made into a work of art
2. What does the underlined word “elevate” in Paragraph 2 mean ?
A.carveB.promoteC.placeD.lower
3. Why does Chast enjoy the process of decorating eggs?
A.She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.
B.She always achieves great pleasure from designing something new.
C.She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.
D.She believes there won’t be evil in the world once the egg is made.
4. The following statements are right except that _______________.
A.the decorated “eggs” are favored as a form of fancy art in Russia
B.contemporary artists draw on eggs to reflect anxieties of people today
C.the delicate nature of eggs appeals to Roz Chast
D.eggs provide a hard and unique surface to paint on
2020-10-22更新 | 585次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省“荆、荆、襄、宜“四地七校联盟2021届高三上学期期中联考(含听力)英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
10 . 假定你是李华,11月1日你们高二年级全体学生参观了以科技为主题的城市科学技术博物馆 (City Science and Technology Museum) 。请你为校英文报撰写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:
1. 活动内容;
2. 活动感受。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-13更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市部分重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般