1 . It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”
It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.
Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.
Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.
“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”
The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!
1. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A.She knew the car drivers well. |
B.She wanted to show kindness. |
C.She hoped to please others. |
D.She had seven tickets. |
A.thought it was beautifully written |
B.wanted to know what it really meant |
C.decided to write it on a warehouse wall |
D.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom |
A.Judy Foreman | B.Natalie Smith |
C.Alice Johnson | D.Anne Herbert |
A.Kindness and violence can change the world. |
B.Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior. |
C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves. |
D.Kindness and violence can shape one’s character. |
A.People should practice random kindness to those in need. |
B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. |
C.People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. |
D.People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver. |
2 . The joys of getting lost
Most of us like to know where we are and where we’re going. It can feel
When I was twelve, my family were
So at 5 am the following morning we
After about an hour, I turned to him. “Dad,” I asked “where are we?” He said,“I have no
His
Finally, after hours of
These days we have so many things to
A.nervous | B.silly | C.strange | D.curious |
A.step into | B.think of | C.respond to | D.dream of |
A.on holiday | B.on business | C.on the way | D.on the go |
A.notes | B.videos | C.exercise | D.pictures |
A.would | B.shall | C.will | D.should |
A.reached | B.booked | C.left | D.called |
A.large | B.small | C.old | D.broad |
A.decision | B.plan | C.opinion | D.idea |
A.stuck | B.done | C.lost | D.troubled |
A.watch | B.camera | C.film | D.food |
A.laughter | B.praise | C.confidence | D.encouragement |
A.disappearing | B.escaping | C.gathering | D.appearing |
A.came up | B.turned up | C.went up | D.rose up |
A.to | B.on | C.around | D.behind |
A.fluent | B.terrible | C.difficult | D.creative |
A.driving | B.riding | C.covering | D.walking |
A.carefully | B.anxiously | C.eagerly | D.hopefully |
A.sweet | B.awkward | C.wide | D.silent |
A.stop | B.discourage | C.free | D.ban |
A.teach | B.understand | C.solve | D.enjoy |
— Oh great! .
A.Good luck | B.Cheer up |
C.Same to you | D.Keep it up |
4 . Last night my husband and I were walking in a nearby parking lot, when we saw a man bent over on the ground, crushing (碾碎) something with a(n)
When we asked him what
A.rock | B.plate | C.eraser | D.fan |
A.look down | B.look up | C.look after | D.look through |
A.Finally | B.Suddenly | C.Immediately | D.However |
A.necessary | B.welcome | C.difficult | D.possible |
A.bringing | B.collecting | C.saving | D.making |
A.big | B.hot | C.quick | D.delicious |
A.seconds | B.hours | C.days | D.weeks |
A.surprised | B.disappointed | C.sorry | D.afraid |
A.forced | B.trained | C.employed | D.encouraged |
A.bought | B.borrowed | C.sent | D.shared |
5 . Tips for Effective Study
The most common barrier (障碍) to success for students is a lack of effective techniques for study and exam preparation.
Take good notes.
Very few students leave high school with this skill. Your notes should contain as complete a record of what the teacher said as possible. Of course, you should not try to write every word spoken.
Be involved in your classes.
Don’t simply try to remember whatever the teacher says. You are there to learn, not to be taught. If the teacher is moving too rapidly for you, or if you don’t understand what is being said, say something!
This suggestion is one which we have all heard a thousand times. Unfortunately, most of us never really believe it until we actually try it. Spend 30 minutes or so each evening going over the notes from each class. There are at least two benefits to be gained from it.
Keep up on your reading.
Unlike most high school teachers, many college teachers don’t give specific reading assignments (作业). You are expected to go to your text for the reading related to the materials covered in class.
A.But don’t leave out ideas. |
B.Benefit from your reading. |
C.Take down all the points. |
D.Review your notes every day. |
E.Ask questions if you are confused. |
F.Be independent enough to do your reading without being told. |
G.Here are some suggestions to increase your effectiveness as a student. |
Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, globally known for developing the first hybrid rice strain in 1973 that relieved countless people
The scientist spent over five decades researching and improving hybrid rice,
Yuan once said he had two dreams-to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops
Yuan’s lifelong devotion to
—_________ , madam. It's our soup of the day!
A.Let me see | B.So it is | C.Don't mention it | D.Neither do I |
Ms. Guli is from Australia. In 2012, she decided to focus on
She started a group called “Thirst” that had taught over 500,000 people in China different ways
In November, Ms. Guli ran the New York Marathon, the first of the 100 marathons planned for
But after 62 marathons, doctors told her that she would damage her leg
One thing is certain. Even if she
A.turn up | B.set up | C.make up | D.take up |
要点包括:
1.简介你推荐的名胜古迹;
2.叙述你推荐的理由;
3.表达你的祝愿。
注意:词数90左右。