组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 2747 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者在本文中通过讲述“随心随意求美,无来无由行善”这句话的由来,告诉我们要多行善,让善良的行为传播。

1 . It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”

It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.

Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.

Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.

“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.

The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!

1. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A.She knew the car drivers well.
B.She wanted to show kindness.
C.She hoped to please others.
D.She had seven tickets.
2. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she _________.
A.thought it was beautifully written
B.wanted to know what it really meant
C.decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
3. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A.Judy ForemanB.Natalie Smith
C.Alice JohnsonD.Anne Herbert
4. Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?
A.Kindness and violence can change the world.
B.Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior.
C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.
D.Kindness and violence can shape one’s character.
5. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C.People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D.People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在威尼斯度假时与父亲一起迷路的故事,作者从这次经历中学到了一个教训:不要害怕迷路,因为这可能会带来意想不到的乐趣和发现。

2 . The joys of getting lost

Most of us like to know where we are and where we’re going. It can feel_________to be lost. The words “being lost” make us_________a dark wood, or a dark city street: threatening and scary. But that’s not always the case.

When I was twelve, my family were_________in Venice. My dad’s a crazy photographer and he said that he was going to take_________as the sun came up.Mum wasn’t interested, but I said I_________go with him.

So at 5 am the following morning we_________the hotel. There was almost no one in the streets. Dad started taking photographs and I just followed him,walking down_________streets and over little bridges.

After about an hour, I turned to him. “Dad,” I asked “where are we?” He said,“I have no_________.”I immediately felt a bit scared, but Dad just laughed. “We’re_________!” he said. I told him to get out his map or phone. He looked at me. “Map? Phone? I only brought the__________.   Let’s get more lost!” And he laughed again.

His__________ relaxed me and made me feel safe. To Dad’s pleasure, people were__________on the streets shops and cafes began to open, and as the sun__________the narrow streets started to fill with light. I began to forget we were lost, and just started observing everything happening__________me. We stopped and had a sandwich for breakfast—Dad’s__________Italian was just enough for us to get what we wanted, even in a place a-way from the tourist track.

Finally, after hours of__________ around aimlessly, Dad said: “Hey! This is our street!” And we were back. Mum was in the breakfast room of the hotel when we came in. “Where have you been for so long?” Mum asked__________.   “We got lost!” I said with a__________smile.

These days we have so many things to__________us from getting lost: maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me being lost can simply be something to__________.

1.
A.nervousB.sillyC.strangeD.curious
2.
A.step intoB.think ofC.respond toD.dream of
3.
A.on holidayB.on businessC.on the wayD.on the go
4.
A.notesB.videosC.exerciseD.pictures
5.
A.wouldB.shallC.willD.should
6.
A.reachedB.bookedC.leftD.called
7.
A.largeB.smallC.oldD.broad
8.
A.decisionB.planC.opinionD.idea
9.
A.stuckB.doneC.lostD.troubled
10.
A.watchB.cameraC.filmD.food
11.
A.laughterB.praiseC.confidenceD.encouragement
12.
A.disappearingB.escapingC.gatheringD.appearing
13.
A.came upB.turned upC.went upD.rose up
14.
A.toB.onC.aroundD.behind
15.
A.fluentB.terribleC.difficultD.creative
16.
A.drivingB.ridingC.coveringD.walking
17.
A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.eagerlyD.hopefully
18.
A.sweetB.awkwardC.wideD.silent
19.
A.stopB.discourageC.freeD.ban
20.
A.teachB.understandC.solveD.enjoy
2023-12-21更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省普通高中2022-2023学年7月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
3 . — I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
— Oh great!       .
A.Good luckB.Cheer up
C.Same to youD.Keep it up
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是作者与丈夫散步时碰到一人将收集来的剩面包屑碾碎喂鸟,作者分享了这个故事为提醒人们关注一下剩菜剩饭问题。

4 . Last night my husband and I were walking in a nearby parking lot, when we saw a man bent over on the ground, crushing (碾碎) something with a(n) _________. He was so focused on his task that he didn’t _________ at anyone passing by. We kept noticing him and wondered what he could be doing.

_________, we decided to go up and ask him. He was crushing pieces of leftover bread that he had collected to prepare food for the birds that come there early morning. The large pieces of bread would be _________ for the birds to eat, so he crushed them into powder. Every night, after coming home from his job, he goes around the villas (乡间别墅), _________ leftover bread. He then eats a _________ meal and comes here, and spends the next 1-2 _________ carefully crushing each piece and makes a neat pile for the birds. What puzzled us more was that he was _________ that we were even taking an interest in this, since for him it wasn’t a big deal.

When we asked him what _________ him to do this act of service, he said, “It’s just something small I do, so that the leftover bread doesn’t go into the rubbish and the birds get food.” We __________ his story with the hope that it would remind us to be aware of leftovers too and that it might inspire someone to start something similar in their own area.

1.
A.rockB.plateC.eraserD.fan
2.
A.look downB.look upC.look afterD.look through
3.
A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.However
4.
A.necessaryB.welcomeC.difficultD.possible
5.
A.bringingB.collectingC.savingD.making
6.
A.bigB.hotC.quickD.delicious
7.
A.secondsB.hoursC.daysD.weeks
8.
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.sorryD.afraid
9.
A.forcedB.trainedC.employedD.encouraged
10.
A.boughtB.borrowedC.sentD.shared
2023-06-08更新 | 68次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长郡中学2022-2023学年高二下学期普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Tips for Effective Study

The most common barrier (障碍) to success for students is a lack of effective techniques for study and exam preparation.     1    

Take good notes.

Very few students leave high school with this skill. Your notes should contain as complete a record of what the teacher said as possible. Of course, you should not try to write every word spoken.     2    

Be involved in your classes.

Don’t simply try to remember whatever the teacher says. You are there to learn, not to be taught. If the teacher is moving too rapidly for you, or if you don’t understand what is being said, say something!     3     Confusion is definitely your worst enemy. If your class includes group activities, participate as fully as you can. Such exercises are done for your benefit, not to provide a break for the teacher.

    4    

This suggestion is one which we have all heard a thousand times. Unfortunately, most of us never really believe it until we actually try it. Spend 30 minutes or so each evening going over the notes from each class. There are at least two benefits to be gained from it.

Keep up on your reading.

Unlike most high school teachers, many college teachers don’t give specific reading assignments (作业). You are expected to go to your text for the reading related to the materials covered in class.    5    

A.But don’t leave out ideas.
B.Benefit from your reading.
C.Take down all the points.
D.Review your notes every day.
E.Ask questions if you are confused.
F.Be independent enough to do your reading without being told.
G.Here are some suggestions to increase your effectiveness as a student.
2021-02-03更新 | 223次组卷 | 2卷引用:七选五-学考真题分类汇编
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为新闻报道。文章报道了著名科学家袁隆平去世的消息,重点介绍了他在解决中国饥饿问题和世界粮食方面做出的重大贡献和取得的突出成就。
6 . 语法填空

Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, globally known for developing the first hybrid rice strain in 1973 that relieved countless people     1     hunger, passed away on Saturday at the age of 91.

The scientist spent over five decades researching and improving hybrid rice,     2     has reached its third generation, feeding     3     (near) one-fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s total land. In China, the annual planting area of hybrid rice has topped 16 million hectares, or 57 percent of     4    total planting area of rice. Its growth area overseas has reached 8 million hectares. His more recent achievements included developing     5     (variety) of seawater rice, or saline-alkali (盐碱) tolerant rice. His team planned to use the rice     6     (transform) 6.7 million hectares of saline-alkali land in China over the next eight to 10 years.

Yuan once said he had two dreams-to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops    7     (tall) than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global     8     (short) of food.

Yuan’s lifelong devotion to     9     (reduce) hunger has made him a national hero and household name in China. In 1999, an asteroid (小行星) discovered by the National Astronomical Observatories     10     (name) after Yuan. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest state honor.

单项选择 | 较难(0.4) |
真题
7 . —Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!
—_________ , madam. It's our soup of the day!
A.Let me seeB.So it isC.Don't mention itD.Neither do I
2016-11-25更新 | 1409次组卷 | 6卷引用:2021年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(二)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了古丽女士为了让大家知道改变用水和节约用水的方式而做出很多努力的故事。
8 . 语法填空

Ms. Guli is from Australia. In 2012, she decided to focus on     1     (help) the world face its water problems. Ms. Guli said that when she saw a river that had dropped by 20 feet within six     2     (year), she realized she needed to do something.

She started a group called “Thirst” that had taught over 500,000 people in China different ways     3     (save) water. Ms. Guli also began running. Running was not easy for her. When she was younger, her back was badly hurt. Doctors thought she might never run again. She started swimming, then biking, and     4     (final) running again.

In November, Ms. Guli ran the New York Marathon, the first of the 100 marathons planned for     5     (she) Running Dry project. But after 60 marathons, doctors discovered that Ms. Guli had broken     6     bone in her leg. She decided to walk the marathons rather than run them. That meant spending about 9 to 12 hours     7     (walk) instead of five hours running.

But after 62 marathons, doctors told her that she would damage her leg     8     she didn’t stop. Ms. Guli finally agreed to stop running.

One thing is certain. Even if she     9     (hurt) her leg, Ms. Guli will continue working to let us know how     10     (importance) it is to change the ways we use and save water.

2023-12-11更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二会考英语试卷
9 . To keep healthy, many old people ______ Tai Chi as a regular form of exercise.
A.turn upB.set upC.make upD.take up
2023-10-13更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试(高二会考)英语真题
书信写作-推荐信 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
10 . 假如你是李华,你的加拿大网友Mike圣诞节期间打算来中国,他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个或两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。
要点包括:
1.简介你推荐的名胜古迹;
2.叙述你推荐的理由;
3.表达你的祝愿。
注意:词数90左右。
共计 平均难度:一般