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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了吉姆是个积极乐观的人,某天店里来了强盗,他被枪击中,当他被送进手术室,看到医生和护士把自己视为死人的表情,他逗笑了医生和护士,活了下来。

1 . Jim owned a store. A customer once asked him how he managed to stay ________ all the time. His answer was, “When I wake up in the morning, I know that the day will have good and bad ________ for me, but whatever happens, I’m going to choose to be in a good ________.”

Then one day, something ________ happened. Jim was about to leave the store when an armed robber came in, held him up at gunpoint, and made him open the ________. As he was trying to open it, Jim’s hand ________. The robber saw this and probably thought, “He’s about to attack me!” The robber ________ and fired his gun.

Jim was rushed to the hospital. In the ambulance, he felt ________ because the paramedic (医务辅助人员) kept telling him, “I’m sure you’ll be OK.”

But when Jim was in the operating room and he saw the faces of the doctors and nurses, he got the feeling that they thought he was ________ dead. He knew he needed to do something to change their ________.

There was a ________ who was asking him lots of questions, very fast. One question was, “Are you ________ to anything?” “Yes!” Jim said loudly and everybody stopped what they were doing. There was total ________. “Bullets!” Jim said, and all the doctors and nurses burst out ________. And then Jim added, “Please operate on me thinking that I’ll live, and not that I’ll die.”

Jim survived, thanks to the skill of the doctors and nurses. But what also helped was that he managed to remain an optimist even in the most ________ moment of his life.

1.
A.friendlyB.enthusiasticC.generousD.positive
2.
A.momentsB.operationsC.testsD.conflicts
3.
A.atmosphereB.moodC.eventD.luck
4.
A.ridiculousB.awkwardC.horribleD.challenging
5.
A.safeB.doorC.windowD.parcel
6.
A.shookB.wavedC.stretchedD.slipped
7.
A.refusedB.panickedC.hesitatedD.complained
8.
A.fineB.painfulC.worriedD.curious
9.
A.nearlyB.alreadyC.definitelyD.finally
10.
A.routineB.scheduleC.directionD.attitude
11.
A.nurseB.policemanC.robberD.guard
12.
A.superiorB.accustomedC.allergicD.addicted
13.
A.confusionB.silenceC.anxietyD.violence
14.
A.cryingB.applaudingC.laughingD.debating
15.
A.significantB.impressiveC.crucialD.desperate
7日内更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在一次写作比赛中失败以后的感受和感悟。

2 . Have you ever felt the need to grab a pen and start writing your thoughts on paper? Words — beautiful and fascinating. But you know what is better than putting your imagination somewhere? In my case, to win the competition for the best novelist.

That was a small tournament organized by my school annually to _________ our creative writing and vivid imagination. Since I had a burning passion for _________, I decided to show my power. I thought no one could _________ me.

I finished a long story and e-mailed it. As I _________ the email every day, my eyes were wandering to _________ the line “Congratulations! It is a great pleasure to inform you that…” _________, no such thing came.

I was not accepted. I _________ my abilities. The next day at school, I tried my best to be _________, avoiding the usual contact. But in the corridor, I _________ Stacy Williams, my school rival. Could she be the __________? I started walking sneakily. In class, I was just looking out of the window at the __________ clouds which were a reflection of my soul.

Thankfully, a film that night — Forrest Gump lifted my __________. I wouldn’t let a stupid competition __________ my future. I could win on the next one or even at a better tournament. The important thing was to __________ my head and face my challenges without losing hope when everything seemed __________.

1.
A.advertiseB.demonstrateC.defendD.distinguish
2.
A.speakingB.actingC.dancingD.writing
3.
A.beatB.stunC.contradictD.dominate
4.
A.answeredB.sentC.checkedD.shared
5.
A.noticeB.smellC.tasteD.feel
6.
A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore
7.
A.abusedB.overestimatedC.enhancedD.urged
8.
A.moodyB.blurredC.naturalD.invisible
9.
A.encounteredB.shadowedC.declaredD.congratulated
10.
A.sponsorB.organizerC.reporterD.winner
11.
A.cleanB.darkC.softD.light
12.
A.spiritsB.eyesC.boundaryD.restriction
13.
A.promoteB.decideC.sustainD.safeguard
14.
A.lowerB.suspendC.straightenD.shake
15.
A.never-endingB.abstractC.contradictoryD.discouraging
7日内更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省沙市中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I am not a gamer. I’ll be honest: video games and I don’t really see eye to eye, and I have no ambitions to become better. I never have the experience playing against my kids and winning. And that’s okay. Board games, on the other hand, are a different story. At least there, I stand a chance of victory.

One day, my 12-year-old son begged me to play a game with him. He held out a game controller and begged, “Just one game with me? You can use it to control the game through your movements.” His eyes were full of anticipation and I could see the excitement welling up within him. How could I possibly resist such a sincere and heartfelt request? “Just one game.” My son’s face lit up. In a matter of minutes, we were standing in our living room, virtually bowling away.

My son’s amusement at my lack of gaming skills was evident. I could see the struggle on his face as he fought to hold back his laughter. The game controller felt awkward and unfamiliar in my hand, but I did my best to copy my son’s movements and follow his lead. At one point, my son said, “No, Mom. You really have to put some force into it. Like this.” With that, he threw his arm back, stepped forward, and with plenty of force extended out his arm that was holding the controller. Instead of sending the virtual bowling ball flying, the controller went off his hand and broke the TV screen. The impact was immediate and destructive. The screen cracked, sending a crazy mosaic (马赛克) of colors dancing across its surface. It looked like something straight out of a dream.

The air stood still at that moment. The look on my son’s face was a funny mixture of horror, disbelief and guilt. He stayed absolutely frozen for a long moment. Then, slowly, he turned to me. “Mom...” with a weak smile, “Did I just... break the TV?”

注意:
1. 续写的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。

Surprisingly, I wasn’t angry at all.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

But my son insisted on keeping the broken TV.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024·山东·二模
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了短视频对儿童和青少年大脑发展的影响。

4 . Short-form videos, also known as Shorts, have gained great popularity, particularly on platforms like TikTok and Instagram Reels.     1     However, there’s a growing concern that watching too many Shorts can affect children’s brains.

The phenomenon known as “TikTok Brain” arises from the app’s short and addictive videos. Similar to candy, these videos generate rapid dopamine (多巴胺) releases, stimulating the brain’s pleasure center. A study was conducted to investigate the impact of Shorts on the teenage brains.     2     They stimulated the brain’s reward centers more intensely than random videos.

Our brains process visual information faster than text, which explains why videos tend to outperform text-based content online. Due to their underdeveloped reading skills, children are more easily to become addicted to visual stimuli. Remarkably, social media platforms can do a lot harm to the development of reading habits among younger users.     3    

According to Jessica Griffin, a professor of child psychology, Shorts affect the developing brains of children and teenagers. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮质) is responsible for attention, self-control, memory, and learning flexibility.     4     This delayed development makes young individuals more easily influenced by Shorts.

In conclusion, the constant exposure to fast-paced and stimulating content in Shorts can impact children’s attention. To address this issue, parents can have open conversations with their children about the potential risks.     5     Furthermore, encouraging physical activities and outdoor experiences is also crucial to develop a balance d lifestyle.

A.Some even do not include text at all.
B.TikTok’s feed is created addictive by design.
C.But it does not fully mature until around the age of 25.
D.It is helpful to use screen time management tools for Shorts.
E.Short-term memory and the ability to concentrate are affected.
F.It revealed that these videos are personalized, selected and fed to users.
G.They’re brief attention-grabbing videos that can be entertaining and addictive.
2024-06-15更新 | 79次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省沙市中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文属于说明文。文章主要介绍了“赤潮”这一自然现象的成因、具体案例(以佛罗里达州为例)及其影响、目前面临的问题以及研究人员探讨的可能解决方案。

5 . “Red tide” is a natural phenomenon that frequently occurs in many places around the world. The phenomenon is the result of extreme growth of tiny algae (海藻) called K. Brevis, which has a red color, giving the water surface a very noticeable red color. K. Brevis will give off chemicals that can attack the nervous systems of animals, which often leads to deadly results.

Florida citizens are no stranger to “red tide”, which occurs along the state’s Gulf Coast annually. However, the most recent outbreak of red tide has so far lasted much longer and spread across nearly 145 miles of the coastline in southwestern Florida.

The long season has caused the death of tons of fish and other animals which were washed up on the beaches all the way from Tampa to Naples. The smell of the dead animals has kept away thousands of locals and tourists that frequent the area’s long beaches. In view of that, in August, Florida declared a state of emergency for the seven places where K. Brevis has been growing quickly, providing $ 3 million to help with research, cleanup, and wildlife rescue.

Recently, the situation of red tide in Florida may be exacerbated due to an outbreak of algae Trichodesmium in the waters offshore of Manatee County. Trichodesmium floats on the water’s surface sucking nitrogen (氮) from the air while K. Brevis lives below the surface obtaining nitrogen from the water. If these two masses of algae mix, the dying Trichodesmium may end up providing nitrogen for K. Brevis, lengthening its stay in the area.

Researchers recently are exploring the idea of introducing other algal species to Florida. Among the possibilities is the Diatom. It’s a kind of algae that can grow quickly in the water. Its growth will consume a large amount of nitrogen from the water. So it competes with K. Brevis for nitrogen. Another possibility is algae known to give off chemicals that stop the growth of red tide.

The 10-month-long red tide outbreak in Florida may be the result of a combination of heavy rainfall, warmer ocean temperatures, and pollution. Now it’s time for us to do something.

1. What can we learn about K. Brevis?
A.It’s caused by red tide.B.It can harm ocean life.
C.It’s facing dying out.D.It exists mainly on land.
2. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The researchers’ study of algae.B.The tourism potential in Florida.
C.The possible ways to deal with red tide.D.The consequences of red tide in Florida.
3. What does the underlined part mean?
A.Worsened.B.Studied.C.Handled.D.Ignored.
4. What’s the possible function of the algae Diatom?
A.To change the color of K. Brevis.
B.To help reduce K. Brevis’ food supply.
C.To damage K. Brevis using some chemicals.
D.To increase fishes’ resistance to K. Brevis’ attack.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己和丈夫经常一起学习新东西的经历并结合科学研究发现论述了自己的观点——一起尝试学习一些新东西有利于加深亲密关系。

6 . “Quick, quick, slow, slow,” my husband said as I was trying to focus. We frequently stepped on each other’s feet. Both of us were being rhythmically challenged, and we figured a series of lessons might help us look somewhat elegant on the floor. However, it didn’t.

It didn’t matter that the lessons didn’t pay off. Our learning something new together gave us a string of good memories, such as taking a Thai cooking class on a cold Chicago night and learning how to make classic cocktails (鸡尾酒) in a common bar. These experiences are my best memories from the past 10 years. We always have such a great time when we’re trying something new together. It seems to have strengthened our relationship, and makes me feel like we have a closer connection.

It turns out that my theory is backed by research. One study shows that learning new things with your spouse (配偶), friends, or partners, can strengthen your connection or friendship. But how exactly does this work? The key is vulnerability (弱点). “Learning new things together strengthens bonds because it is at those moments that we can show our vulnerability to one another,” says Dr. Hisla Bates. When we are learning a new task, misfortunes and failures are bound to happen. In those moments when we fail, the other party can be there in favor of us. We can work together to find a solution, and working together helps deepen the connection.

The benefits gained from learning new things with your partner can come from activities as small as hiking, trying a new recipe, going boating in the local lake or taking a fitness class together. You don’t have to go bungee jumping or skydiving to grow closer. Try selecting activities that both partners are unfamiliar with, as this will ensure you’re on the same page.

Trying to learn something new together once a month will benefit you and your spouse or friends. Overall, some of my best memories with my husband are the moments when we are learning something new together.

1. What were the author and her husband doing in Paragraph 1?
A.Playing sports.B.Practising dancing.
C.Teaching lessons.D.Taking a walk.
2. What can we learn from the author’s experiences?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Good memories last a long time.
C.Processes matter more than results.
D.Well begun is half done.
3. Why does learning new things together strengthen partners’ relationship?
A.It can encourage them to teach and praise each other.
B.It helps improve the understanding of each other.
C.It can reduce each other’s loneliness and boredom.
D.It helps find each other’s weaknesses and offer support.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.The power of learning new things together
B.The advantages of taking different lessons
C.The challenge of acquiring new knowledge
D.The importance of improving people’s bonds
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于中国西安的长安塔(大雁塔)作为中国古代建筑奇观的重要地位及其深厚的历史文化意义。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chang’an Tower, also known as the Great Wild Goose Pagoda, is an architectural wonder     1     (locate) in Xi’an, China. With its rich historical significance and stunning beauty, this ancient tower stands as a masterpiece of China’s cultural heritage.

    2     (original) built during the Tang Dynasty in the 7th century, Chang’an Tower served as a Buddhist pagoda, housing Buddhist materials that the monk Xuanzang brought from India. Its construction     3     (order) by Emperor Gaozong to promote Buddhism and facilitate (使……便利) the translation of Buddhist scriptures (佛经)     4     Chinese.

Rising to a     5     (high) of 64 meters, the square-shaped, thirteen-storey tower showcases the splendid craftsmanship of ancient Chinese craftsmen, each storey of     6     exhibits unique architectural features, reflecting the cultural influences of the time. Visitors can go up the internal staircase to the top for fantastic     7     (view) of the city.     8     (surround) the pagoda, the quiet gardens and the Da Ci’en Temple offer a peaceful retreat as well.

Whether it is for experiencing a piece of history     9     exploring cultural wonders, Chang’an Tower is     10     essential destination for those exploring China’s vast historical landscape.

2024-06-01更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the speaker give the talk?
A.To persuade listeners to join a club.
B.To tell listeners how to choose a club.
C.To give a general introduction to an English club.
2. Whom is the English club aimed at?
A.Those who haven’t learned English before.
B.Those who want to improve their oral English.
C.Those who want to make some English friends.
3. What is helped each month?
A.Singing competitions.
B.English performances.
C.English Corner discussions.
4. What do we know about the English club?
A.It offers English films from around the world.
B.Students have to pay to join it.
C.It has its own website.
2024-06-01更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the woman’s advice?
A.Get cheap chairs at a street market.
B.Buy at least three chairs.
C.Sit on packing cases.
2. What day is it today?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
3. What does the woman want to buy?
A.A case.B.A guidebook.C.Curtains.
4. How does the man feel about the woman in the end?
A.Envious.B.Pleased.C.Upset.
2024-06-01更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Why Justine should take notes.
B.What Justine can do to improve her grades.
C.How to download materials from the Internet.
2. Why does the man ask Justine to check out his web page?
A.To find out the lecture notes.
B.To look for answers to her questions.
C.To download her homework after class.
3. What does the man suggest Justine do?
A.Try to make a lecture herself.
B.Answer questions before class.
C.Read the book ahead of time.
2024-06-01更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷
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