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书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假定你是李华。你校将于本周六举办一场主题为“中国传统文化之中秋节”的讲座。请给你的交换生同学Martin写一封邮件,邀请他一同前往。内容包括:
1.讲座的时间、地点;
2.讲座的主要活动安排。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Martin,

How are you doing?


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文即旅游广告。文章主要介绍了温布尔登草地网球博物馆及巡回赛的相关信息。

2 . WIMBLEDON LAWN TENNIS MUSEUM AND TOUR


The Tour

Our award-winning behind-the-scenes tour of the Grounds is the perfect way to see this world-famous site. Expertly led by a friendly Blue Badge Guide, you’ll see the facilities used by the world’s best tennis players as well as broadcasters, learn how Wimbledon’s distinctive grass is cared for and how the site has changed and improved each year.

Please note that all areas on the Tour are subject to availability.


The Museum

Get up сlоѕе tо thе fаmоuѕ trорhіеѕ (奖杯), fееl thе mаtеrіаlѕ of tеnnіѕ fаѕhіоnѕ frоm thе Vісtоrіаn period, test your skills on the Batak wall and learn about how the Championships has developed since 1877.

Our interactive galleries include items from Wimbledon and clothing and equipment donated by tennis top stars. Glance over the pages of Arthur Ashes diary, or sit on the bench used by Roger Federer in the Gentlemen’s Dressing Room. You’re certain to see something from your favourite player.


Book Now

Open daily, 10:00-17:30. Last entry to the museum is at 16:45.


Tour & Museum

Adult-£27

Special tickets (including Seniors/Students)-£23

Child-£17


Museum only

Adult-£15

Special tickets (including Seniors/Students)-£13

Child-£10


Private Group Tours

We welcome pre-booked private tour groups and our team of expert guides can offer tours in various languages on request.

Please click Private Group Bookings to submit your enquiry.

1. What can you do in Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Museum and Tour?
A.Test tennis skills on Wimbledon grass.
B.Enjoy a tennis game in the museum.
C.See the original objects by donors.
D.Get signatures of famous stars.
2. How much at least would a student of 15 pay for the Tour & Museum with his/ her grandmother of 65?
A.£50.B.£44.C.£46.D.£40.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A travel magazine.
B.A sports website.
C.A news report.
D.A guidebook.
2023-11-26更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省吉安市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Looking over the top of the book, I glanced across at the new girl named Rochelle. She only joined our class at the beginning of the week. It must be hard starting a new school in the middle of the year.

At last, the bell went for the end of the day. I spotted Rochelle running towards a tall woman who must be her mum. Then I saw a surprising thing. Rochelle’s mum was waving her arms round and making shapes with her fingers, and Rochelle was doing the same with hers. It was like they were talking to each other with their hands. Oh, could her mother be deaf? My mind was filled with questions.

The next day, I was reading this week’s words when I felt a tap (轻拍) on my shoulder. I looked up and Rochelle was standing in front of me. “Shall we test each other?” she asked, pointing to my spelling book.

“Yes, of course,” I replied. But I was still wondering how to ask the questions that had been tumbling (翻腾) around in my head since yesterday.

“So, um, that hand thing you did with your mum...”

“Signing.”

“Yeah, signing. Is it because she’s, um. deaf?”

“Yes, both my parents are deaf, so I communicate with them through sign.”

“Oh, I’m sorry. That must be really difficult.” I could tell by the frown on Rochelle’s face that I’d said something wrong, but I didn’t know what. “So, did your parents need someone to help them look after you when you were a baby?”

“Of course not,” Rochelle got annoyed.

“Why would being deaf mean they can’t look after me? Being deaf doesn’t mean they’re stupid,” she was almost shouting. “In fact, they’re much cleverer than most people I know.” Hearing that, I got hot all over. I didn’t say her parents were stupid. But before I could explain, the bell went and she strode (阔步行走) out of the classroom. I hurried after her, but when I tried to speak to her, she kept her back to me as if I were her enemy.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Rochelle came over to me, saying, “I really treasure our happy semester together, but I’ll have to leave with my parents again.”


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-20更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省吉安市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的书籍文化历史及其对中国社会的深远影响,包括木刻印刷技术的发明、明代书籍的繁荣、科幻和奇幻等新兴文学体裁的涌现以及电子书的流行等。强调中国的书籍文化是开启一扇了解中国社会的窗口,是全球文化的重要组成部分,应该加强学习和了解。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese book culture has a long history. Its roots can be traced back thousands of years, to the earliest known     1    (write) records in China. Over the centuries, books    2    (be) an essential part of Chinese culture, playing a vital role in preserving knowledge and    3    (provide) a source of inspiration for generations.

The first major development in Chinese book culture was the invention of woodblock printing by Bi Sheng in the 11th century. This revolutionized book production, making it much    4    (easy) to produce and distribute books. During China’s Ming Dynasty there was a great booming of books and it    5    (see) the birth of China’s best-known book, Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en, which is still    6    (wide) read and studied today.

In modern times, new genres such as science fiction and fantasy have grown in    7    (popular), while electronic books are becoming increasingly popular. The development of book culture has had a profound impact     8    Chinese society, with many books becoming cultural touchstones and inspiring people to think about their lives and the world around them.

With its rich history and diverse genres, Chinese book culture provides a window into Chinese society. From ancient classics to modern bestsellers, Chinese books can open up    9    new world of ideas and knowledge for readers around the globe. As such, it is an important part of our collective global culture, and one    10    should be learned more about.

书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

About a month ago, my husband and I found kindness in an unlikely place: standing in line at a Subway sandwich shop to pick up a quick dinner.

It was extremely busy on this particular night, and I noticed a dad behind us with his little girl, who looked to be around four. The man seemed as tired as my husband, but the little girl was cheerful and excited as she waited for her sandwich and cookie.

I watched as the man behind us got closer to the front of the line. He started to look worried. Right before we checked out, I heard the man say to the woman who had made his sandwiches that he was sorry to just leave his out because he didn’t have enough money to pay for them all. He looked very embarrassed. His little girl continued jumping around excitedly.

I quietly asked the cashier to add the man’s whole order to ours. I paid the $ 87.73, and we got out of there before the man behind us knew what had happened.

Like many others since COVID-19 hit, our family of five was living on one income. I was holding our debit card (借记卡) and knew that we only had $ 90.16 in our account. That was all we would have until payday three days later. But still, it felt great to be able to help that family, even though we would be out of money for a few days.

What happened next was amazing. My husband went back to that Subway the next week to pick up five sandwiches that I thought would cost $ 44.58. There was $ 47 in our account.

But it turned out that the dinner cost more than we had on the card. My husband told them to put his sandwich back because he couldn’t afford it. Then he paid for the four sandwiches and headed to our car.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As he opened the door, one of the female workers ran to him.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The two men nodded at one another and went on their way.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Drew Bason没有跟妈妈一样,选择学医,而是参加了社区大学的烹饪课程,并找到了一份厨师的工作。疫情导致他失去了工作,于是他开始志愿在教堂做饭,来回馈社会。

6 . Drew Bason thought he would be a medical technician. His mom was in medicine, and he always thought he would ______ in her footsteps. But life had a ______ plan for him.

“I always wanted to cook,” he admitted. “I had eleven uncles and they were always ______ with my father. I was around it a lot.” So, he decided not to pursue healthcare. ______, Drew signed in a community college culinary (烹饪的) program and got a ______ as a chef.

But not long after, the pandemic (疫情) began, and Drew ______ his job. Without a steady income, taking care of his 10-year-old daughter and 9-year-old son was a(n) ______. But one day, walking through the Brightmoor neighborhood in Detroit, he ______ the City Covenant Church, and soon found out about their meal program. “I knew I could come here to get a(n) ______,” he said “It took some of the ______ off.”

But Drew did not want to just ______ food home. He knew he could use his skills to help out. So, he started ______ at the church to cook meals. “It takes a lot of ______ to eat the food of someone that you don’t know,” he said. “So it’s an honor to give some of it back and help our community. I really ______ the opportunity.”

Now, Drew is working at a nearby restaurant, but he still volunteers at the church. “Food is ______ and I love cooking,” he said.

1.
A.followB.joinC.majorD.check
2.
A.secureB.differentC.normalD.scientific
3.
A.readingB.listeningC.singingD.cooking
4.
A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still
5.
A.symbolB.prizeC.preferenceD.job
6.
A.lostB.limitedC.foundD.improved
7.
A.businessB.challengeC.opportunityD.attempt
8.
A.kept in touch withB.broke inC.came acrossD.worried about
9.
A.warningB.friendC.mealD.entertainment
10.
A.stressB.humourC.intentionD.strength
11.
A.buyB.sellC.borrowD.take
12.
A.advertisingB.volunteeringC.competingD.learning
13.
A.workB.practiceC.acknowledgementD.courage
14.
A.appreciateB.offerC.wasteD.protect
15.
A.efficientB.enoughC.amazingD.fashionable
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了痴呆的风险随着年龄的增加而增加,并提出了预防痴呆症的建议。

7 . Losing your ability to think and remember is pretty frightening. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips, you probably needn’t worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-­related memory loss.

After age 50, it’s quite common to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.

The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts become smaller, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.

Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or don’t remember even seeing it, that’s far more concerning, Daffner says.

When you forget entire experiences, he says, that’s “a red flag that something more serious may be involved”. Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.

But even then, Daffner says, people shouldn’t panic. There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.

You don’t have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain’s cognitive (认知的) reserve, Daffner says.

“Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel ways.” he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a widely known to boost the brain.

1. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriously?
A.Totally forgetting how to do one’s daily routines.
B.Inability to recall details of one’s life experiences.
C.Failure to remember the names of movies or actors.
D.Occasionally confusing the addresses of one’s friends.
2. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?
A.Check the brain’s cognitive reserve.
B.Stop medications affecting memory.
C.Turn to a professional for assistance.
D.Exercise to improve their well­being.
3. What is Dr. Daffner’s advice for fight against memory loss?
A.Having regular physical and mental checkups.
B.Taking medicine that helps boost one’s brain.
C.Engaging in known memory repair activities.
D.Staying active both physically and mentally.
4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph?
A.Reduce.B.Benefit.C.Increase.D.Depress.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是小学生举行的一次特殊的越野赛。参赛者的车辆由水果和蔬菜制成,如胡萝卜、茄子、葡萄柚、南瓜和橙子。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is a special cross-country race. The competitors’ vehicles are made     1     fruits and vegetables like carrots, eggplants, grapefruits, pumpkins and oranges. They are the creations of pupils from the Shanghai World Foreign Language Primary School.

According to Chen You, the science class teacher,     2     (base) knowledge had been taught within 6 classes to students before they drew sketches and     3     (choose) vegetables to make a food car.

Although students were encouraged     4     (design) their cars together with parents, all the cars should be made in the class. After     5     (bring) piles of ingredients as well as tools the children began their innovation. Some cut the carrot slices to make them round, and some others assembled (组装) their car components together.

In addition to the     6     (compete), students are required to reflect on the     7     (difficulty) they encountered making their vehicles,     8     things they have learned from the activity and the improvements they think the course can make.

    9     touched the teachers most was the unity and friendship among the children. For example, although the contest was fierce (激烈的), students felt     10     (excite) for the champion car as if they themselves had stood out, and when a girl’s car fell apart their friends comforted her and helped reassemble the car.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了身体语言对动物以及人际关系的影响,特别是通过扩张性姿势来表达权力。作者介绍了研究发现,高权力姿势能够提高个人自信心,进而影响个人决策。文章最后给出了建议,提醒人们从改变自己的身体语言开始,改变自己的思考和行为,从而实现更好的生活。

9 . When we talk more broadly of body language, rather than good postures, we can actually see the effects it has on relationships right throughout the animal kingdom. In particular, body language is used to express power through expansive (扩张的) postures.

You might know about Amy Cuddy’s famous Ted Talk and her incredible insights on how posture changes our thoughts. Cuddy and her team study body language, particularly what they call “high-power” and “low-power” poses.

“High-power” poses refer to the act of taking a posture of confidence, which can help you feel more self-confident, even after only two minutes. Typical high-power poses are about opening up. You stretch and expand your body to take up as much space as possible. For example, bosses are doing high-power poses when they lean back in their chairs, put their hands behind their heads, and kick their feet up onto their desks. Meanwhile, people take low-power positions when they’re feeling helpless or defeated. They close up, arms around themselves, taking up the smallest space.

Some even more recent studies took this even further: A study by researchers from Columbia and Harvard Universities showed that body language symbolizing power can actually affect our decision-making, unintentionally. The researchers measured the desire for risk of participants in either expansive, powerful poses or constricted (收缩的) poses. Those in the powerful poses not only felt more powerful and in control, but were 45% more likely to take risky actions.

“This isn’t about what your body language is communicating to others; it’s about what your body language is communicating to you. Your body language is changing your mind, which changes your behavior, which changes your outcomes,” said Cuddy.

So if you want to take advantage of the benefits of these poses to live a healthier and happier life, where should you start?

1. Which is probably a low-power pose according to the text?
A.Sitting with hands crossed in the lap.
B.Arms raised in a “V” above the head.
C.Standing with your legs open.
D.Sitting with your arms spreading out on the chair.
2. What can we say about people in the expansive poses?
A.They are hesitant.B.They are very shy.
C.They feel out of control.D.They feel more confident.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.The posture of confidence.B.Cuddy’s research on behavior.
C.The surprising power of body language.D.The research about decision-making.
4. What might be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.How to correct bad habits.B.How to improve your body language.
C.How posture affects your health.D.Why good posture matters for employees.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。活体实验可能很昂贵并且处理数据可能需要很长时间,利用廉价的相机和机器学习软件,来自动收集和处理这些数据,在不使用没有使用活体志愿者的情况下,使用3D打印机制作的皮肤来解决这一问题。

10 . Researchers are working to take some of the pain out of studying the feeding behavior of mosquitoes. The insects’ bites can spread diseases, but setting up experiments to examine their behavior can take a big bite out of lab budgets (预算).

“Many mosquito experiments still depend on human volunteers and animal subjects,” says Kevin Janson, a graduate student in bioengineering at Rice University and lead co-author of a study in Frontiers. Live subject testing can be expensive, and Janson says the “data can take many hours to process”.

So he and his co-authors found a way to automate (使自动化)the collection and processing of that data using inexpensive cameras and machine-learning software. Instead of using live volunteers, their system uses skins made with a 3D printer. Each piece has tiny passageways that can be filled with flowing blood.

For feeding tests, as many as six pieces of the skins can be placed in a plastic box about the size of a volleyball. The box is surrounded with cameras that point at each piece of skin. Mosquitoes go in the box, and the cameras record how often they land at each location, how long they stay, whether or not they bite, how long they feed, etc.

Researchers in the laboratory of Dawn Wesson, a professor of tropical medicine at Tulane University, tested the system. Wesson’s research group has facilities for breeding and testing large populations of mosquitoes of varying species. In the study, Wesson, Janson and co-authors used the system to examine the effectiveness of existing two mosquito repellents (驱蚊剂). Tests showed mosquitoes readily fed on skins without any repellent and stayed away from skins coated with either repellent.

“The system provides a consistent and controlled method of observation. It could also open the door for testing in labs that couldn’t previously afford it,” Wesson says. “The hope is that researchers will be able to use that to identify ways to prevent the spread of disease in the future.”

1. What problem does the 3D-printed skin in Janson’s system solve?
A.High costs.B.Insects shortage.
C.Poor research condition.D.Time-consuming data process.
2. What is true about Wesson’s study?
A.Its results proved the system failed.B.It used their own volunteers and facilities.
C.It showed repellents were ineffective.D.It studied mosquitoes’ response to repellents.
3. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The system.B.The repellent.C.The test.D.The 3D printer.
4. What does Wesson think of the system?
A.Ineffective.B.Helpful.C.Terrible.D.Expensive.
共计 平均难度:一般