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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在感恩节前因计划被打乱而感到焦虑,但在儿子无条件给予拥抱的那一刻,她意识到完美并非节日的全部,那些不完美的瞬间和意外的温暖拥抱构成了最美好的回忆。

1 . It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house, and I wanted everything to be perfect. However, my husband just got a new job in retail, so our family “plan” for everyone to take part in the necessary prep work had been torpedoed. To make matters worse, a key project for me that week had claimed two days of planned vacation. John Lennon was right: Life is what happens while you are making other plans.

By Wednesday night, while my husband was selling camping equipment as Christmas gifts, my children and I were at home and into full-blown vacuum mania (吸尘狂潮). I was thankful that a kid’s pocket money did not make up salary as I put my six and eight-year-old to work, going against all child labor laws. For my part, I was as busy as a bee in the toilet bowl, heading for a breakdown.

I don’t remember what my son asked me as he was trying his best to finish the vacuuming, but I do remember twisting into that mean-and-tight mom face before barking out a rude answer. Instead of dashing out of view, my second-grader turned off the vacuum and walked the whole way around the stairwell to face me. He never said a word. He just wrapped his arms around me for a hug that made me feel ashamed of myself to this very day. My son took a risk to teach me that sometimes we need a hug most when we are least huggable.

It was the perfect Thanksgiving. The people I loved gathered around my table where a pumpkin covered up last year’s gravy stain (肉汁污渍). We dined on just one choice of pie, and my dad used a mismatched dinner fork without complaint. My daughter drew a picture of us on a paper plate where no one had their eyes closed.

I learned a lot from an eight-year-old that holiday, and I’ve tried hard to remember it. If you find a person complaining about her job or her dress size, give her a hug. It just might be what she needs most.

1. What does the underlined word “torpedoed” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.passedB.scheduledC.targetedD.ruined
2. What is the tone of the author in Paragraph 2?
A.confidentB.humorousC.alarmedD.concerned
3. What did the author do after her son asked her a question?
A.She shouted at him impatiently.B.She hugged him right away.
C.She responded to him politely.D.She continued vacuuming delightedly.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Careful planning: the route to an unforgettable Thanksgiving Day
B.Family happiness: the result of balancing work and life
C.Thanksgiving surprises: imperfect perfection and unexpected hugs
D.Holiday letdown: common psychological and emotional experiences
今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了泰坦尼克号的探索历程,以及对其遗址的保护和争夺。

2 . It takes eight hours and $250, 000 to get to what remains of the RMS Titanic. On Sunday, five people got into the underwater craft Titan to make that journey. The craft lost contact only an hour and 45 minutes into the eight-day expedition. Later wreckage (残骸) was found matching that of the craft. Despite the danger of traveling some 12, 500 feet below the surface, this was an irresistible opportunity — very few people get to see the Titanic with their own eyes. Actually, dives to the Titanic have been around for more than 20 years.

It wasn’t until 1985 that an expedition led by Robert Ballard and Jean-Louis Michel discovered the Titanic’s final resting place. In July 1986, Ballard placed a memorial on the ship, asking that the site be left undisturbed in memory of the more than 1, 500 people who died there.

But that didn’t happen. Instead, competition over who would be allowed to salvage (打捞) artifacts (文物) from the ship heated up. In part, it was an effort to document and conserve the artifacts - but it was also a rush for profits from artifact sales and public displays.

In 1992, a federal court ruled that TVLP was the first and exclusive salvor of the Titanic. Now known as RMS Titanic Inc. , the company has conducted eight expeditions to the Titanic, and has sold more than 5, 000 objects taken from the site, including jewelry.

While battles for visitation and salvage rights were fought in court, expeditions to the Titanic continued, giving rise to a small but pricey tourist market. Multiple companies offered public tours to explore the Titanic wreck, with prices ranging from $32, 500 to $105, 129 per person over the years. The Titanic was damaged significantly upon impact with the seabed, and slowly, iron-eating bacteria are consuming what remains. In 2019, a dive confirmed huge portions of the ship were collapsing. Today the surrounding site is littered with trash. Visitors have also littered the area with memorials. Attempts to protect the wreck are ongoing. In 2020, the United Kingdom and the United States agreed to work together to grant or deny licenses to people entering and taking artifacts from the site.

1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.How people explored the TitanicB.The danger of diving to the Titanic.
C.People’s strong interest in the TitanicD.The details of Titanic expedition.
2. Why did Ballard put a memorial on the Titanic?
A.To mark the ship for further research.B.To honor his dead teammates.
C.To celebrate his achievement.D.To protect the ship’s remains.
3. What motivates the competition over the rights to salvage objects from the Titanic?
A.Scientific explorationB.Historical research
C.Economic interestD.Technological development
4. What is the current condition of the Titanic?
A.It is being restoredB.It is being moved to a new place.
C.It is preserved in a museum.D.It is under united protection.
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Who mentioned in the speech use camels in their sports?
A.AmericansB.The Arabs.C.Chinese people.
2. Which sport has the longest history?
A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Running.
3. How old is volleyball sport?
A.Less than 200 years.B.About 300 yearsC.Over 1, 000 years.
4. What often comes out of a game in the speaker’s opinion?
A.FriendshipB.Indignity.C.War.
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. In which place did Lisa find the wallet?
A.In a park.B.In a parking lot.C.In a shopping mall.
2. What is inside the wallet?
A.A photo of a person.
B.Some paper and an ID card.
C.Some money and business cards.
3. Who does the wallet probably belong to?
A.A businessmanB.An old lady.C.A school boy.
4. How will Lisa get in touch with the wallet’s owner?
A.By calling on him.
B.By ringing him up.
C.By waiting where she found the wallet.
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Whose house is the girl going to on Sunday?
A.Mary’sB.Susie’sC.Jenny’s.
2. What will the girl probably do on Friday?
A.See a movie.B.Go shopping.C.Watch a basketball game.
3. Why does the girl want her father to buy a new backpack for her?
A.Her backpack is lost.B.Her backpack is broken.C.Her backpack is full of books.
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者和艾玛在一场拼写比赛角逐一等奖,在作者的帮助下,艾玛获得了第一名。尽管作者输掉了比赛,但是得到了更有价值的东西——对友谊的重要性有了更深刻的理解。

6 . Last week, I participated in a spelling bee competition along with my friend, Emma. The competition began with a lot of _________ and pressure as we all got ready to try our best. As the rounds progressed, Emma and I were the only ones left _________ for the first prize. I was leading the pack with my _________ spelling skills, but the competition rules were a little tricky, as we could seek assistance twice in case we _________ with a word. When Emma was asked a word she didn’t know, she _________ looked at me hopefully without any hesitation (犹豫), seeking my _________ to spell out the word. Although I was amazed by her trust in me, I was also _________ that she would get ahead of me. I assumed that helping her would _________ my win.

As I stood there, lost in my thoughts, past _________ of sweet moments between us crowded in on me. She had always been there for me. She cheered me on when I was feeling __________. Suddenly, I realized that winning wasn’t everything, and my __________ with her mattered more.

With that in mind, I decided to help her. I reminded her of the correct __________ for the word she was unsure of, and she flashed me a grateful smile as she wrote down the answer. The audience __________ as the host announced the result: Emma finished at the top. After the competition, she hugged me, __________ what I had done for her.

Although I had lost the race, I had __________ something much more valuable — a deeper understanding of the importance of friendship.

1.
A.excitementB.tensionC.surpriseD.depression
2.
A.competingB.strugglingC.debatingD.heading
3.
A.significantB.creativeC.gracefulD.impressive
4.
A.got boredB.got awayC.got stuckD.got tired
5.
A.hardlyB.finallyC.immediatelyD.extremely
6.
A.encouragementB.authorityC.inspirationD.assistance
7.
A.curiousB.confidentC.focusedD.concerned
8.
A.affectB.promiseC.rejectD.predict
9.
A.spotsB.scenesC.topicsD.virtues
10.
A.highB.downC.upD.out
11.
A.friendshipB.competitionC.memoryD.effort
12.
A.writingB.meaningC.pronunciationD.spelling
13.
A.chattedB.paradedC.clappedD.greeted
14.
A.appreciatingB.congratulatingC.protestingD.promoting
15.
A.gainedB.createdC.performedD.reflected
7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市高中联校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中教学质量抽测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章报道了中国饮料巨头杭州娃哈哈集团的创始人宗庆后的去世消息。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zong Qinghou,     1     founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group, has died after medical treatment proved ineffective, according     2     a company statement. He was 79.

As the chairman of one of China’s     3    (large) drinks makers, Zong was ranked the nation’s wealthiest businessman in 2010 and 2012 by the Hurun Research Institute’s China Rich List.     4    (bear) to a poor family in Hangzhou in October 1945, Zong became one of the “sent-down youth” in the 1960s, which saw him spend 15 years     5    (stay) in the countryside. The group was established in 1987 with over 30,000 staff members currently, more than 180 subsidiary     6    (company) and over 80 production bases, as well as 35 years of cumulative sales of 860.1 billion yuan ($119.54 billion).

Zong returned to the provincial capital in 1978     7    (work) as a salesman. Together with two retired teachers, Zong took over a grocer in 1987 at a local school     8     started as a drinks and ice cream distributor—his first step in creating a leading beverage firm. He founded and headed Hangzhou Wahaha Nutritional Foods Factory in 1989, which     9    (become) Hangzhou Wahaha Group two years later when it acquired an insolvent local canned food factory. On Dec 9, 2021, Wahaha announced on its official website     10     Zong Fuli, daughter of Zong Qinghou, was appointed as vice-chairman and general manager of Wahaha, responsible for daily work.

7日内更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市高中联校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中教学质量抽测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么洋葱会让我们流泪,以及如何避免在切洋葱时流泪。

8 . “Oh no, Haley. Why are you crying?” A question we often hear when we’re chopping onions.     1    

Well, it all starts underground. Life for an onion is pretty sweet when they’re down there in the dirt. Except when bugs (虫子) come by wanting a bite. Onions don’t like that at all.     2     When the bugs bite the onion, it releases a chemical which stings really bad. This gas acts as a natural insecticide, keeping bugs away from the onion.

This chemical is called syn-propanethial-S-oxide, which is what causes the tears when we cut into them. When we slice into onions to cook them,     3     When it reaches your eyes, it makes them sting. The gas can react with the moisture in our eyes and forms a mild acid. This acid irritates (刺激) our eyes, making them water in an attempt to wash away the irritant. This is why we end up crying when we cut onions.

So, how can we avoid crying while cutting onions? Well, here are a few tips.

    4     When the cold temperature slows down the reaction, less gas is released, which may reduce the amount of syn-propanethial-S-oxide that is released into the air. Alternatively, put a silver spoon in your mouth. When the chemical gets to the spoon, it binds with a metal before it reaches your eyes, or wear some very cool glasses like me. These glasses have side shields that block the gas from reaching your eyes.

In conclusion, onions make us cry because of the gas they release when we cut into them. Although it may be an annoyance,     5     So don’t let that stop you from enjoying their delicious flavor in your favorite dishes.

A.If you are asked such a question, you’re not alone.
B.Have you ever wondered why onions make us cry?
C.Luckily, they’ve got a secret plan to keep bugs away.
D.our eyes then produce tears to flush out the irritant.
E.this gas also has a silver lining to help drive bugs away.
F.we break open the cells and release this gas into the air.
G.One trick is to put the onion in the fridge before you want to cut it.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市高中联校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中教学质量抽测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了韩国出生率严重下降的问题以及可能的原因和未来的应对措施。

9 . South Korea’s birth rate, already the world’s lowest, has dropped yet again in the latest setback to the country’s efforts to boost its declining population.

The national statistics body reported Wednesday that the birth rate fell to 0.72 in 2023—down from 0.78 the previous year. Countries need a birth rate of 2.1 to maintain a stable (稳定的) population, in the absence of immigration. South Korea’s birth rate has been falling since 2015 and the country recorded more deaths than births for the first time in 2020, a trend that has continued since. In 2022, the country recorded about 249, 000 births and 372,800 deaths. Meanwhile, Korean women are also having children later in life. The average age of childbirth in South Korea was 33.5 last year.

Similar population declines are being seen in several other Asian countries including Japan and China, raising concern that there will be too few people of working age to support the ballooning elderly population.

Experts say the reasons for these population shifts across the region include demanding work cultures, stagnating wages, rising costs of living, changing attitudes toward marriage and gender equality, and rising disappointment among younger generations.

But despite the economic factors at play, throwing money at the problem has proved ineffective. Last September, South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol admitted that more than $200 billion has been spent trying to boost the population over the past 16 years. The South Korean government has introduced various initiatives such as extending paid paternity leave, offering monetary “baby vouchers” to new parents, and social campaigns encouraging men to contribute to childcare and housework. But experts and residents say more support is needed throughout a child’s life, as well as change on several deep-rooted social issues.

1. What do the data imply in Paragraph 2?
A.South Korea has a stable population.
B.The birth rate differs among countries.
C.The ideal birth rate is possible to reach.
D.South Korea’s birth rate declines seriously.
2. What does the word “ballooning” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Increasing rapidly.B.Staying unstable.
C.Decreasing slowly.D.Remaining the same.
3. What measures may be taken by South Korea government in the future?
A.Solve various social issues.
B.Extend paid paternity leave.
C.Focus on a child’s life continuously.
D.Encourage men to take care of children.
4. What is the best title of the text?
A.Population crisis is worth public attention.
B.South Korea’s birth rate has become an emergency.
C.Efforts to increase population has paid off in South Korea.
D.Social problems result in population crisis in South Korea.
7日内更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市高中联校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中教学质量抽测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在决定是否离开摇滚乐队之际,邀请了一个朋友来家里共进晚餐,虽然朋友没有出现,但是邻居Alex的一番话让作者重新思考了自己的人生选择。

10 . All the external parts of your life are like a dream. Let go of the shell you’re in while you’re alive so you can get out of the cage that holds you.

Not long before I made the decision to leave the rock band, I invited a friend of mine over for Friday night dinner. Though I waited all long, he didn’t turn up. However, what happened instead changed my life. My neighbor Alex, who was near to me, saw me sitting there waiting, and said, “Hey, come on over and join us.”

Alex and I sat around the dinner table for about an hour and a half, talking about the band, touring, and all the great things we had accomplished.

“Well, do you have a picture of what you would like your life to look like in ten years?”

I hadn’t thought about it until he asked me, but I closed my eyes and could see a vision of who I wanted to be. It was so clear. I started describing the vision of a young man who was walking his kids to school and helping and assisting others with their spiritual pursuits. When I finished describing the vision I had seen, I looked at Alex, and his eyes were filled with tears.

“Alex, I know I paint a pretty picture, but why on earth are you so emotional about it?”

He looked me in the eyes and said, “I had that kind of clarity once. I chose to listen to others about what I should do and how I should live my life. I didn’t want to go to law school, but I did because of my parents, my scholarship, and a lot of external pressure. It’s been ten years, and I am just figuring that out now. You know, if you are adding a black and white pixel onto the screen of your life. Soon, the vision will be gone, the inspiration will fade, and you will have had your life chosen for you instead of choosing your life for yourself.”

After he said those words, I changed my decision. It was a moment of grace, a moment where I was given another chance and an opportunity to start again and live a life I wanted to live.

1. What does “cage” indicate in paragraph 1?
A.The external pressure you face.B.The decision you made.
C.The pretty picture you paint.D.The house you live in.
2. Why did Alex tell the author about his past experience?
A.To give advice on how to live.B.To ask for help from the author.
C.To explain why he chose law school.D.To share his great regrets about his life.
3. How did the author feel after the conversation with Alex?
A.Saddened by Alex’s unhappy past experiences.
B.Confused about what his future should look like.
C.Inspired to run after his own dreams and goals in life.
D.Relieved because he made the right decision to leave the band.
4. How does the author develop the passage?
A.By comparing his own life with that of Alex.
B.By describing a specific event and its impact on his life.
C.By listing a series of achievements he had made in the past.
D.By analyzing the causes and effects of following others’ advice.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市高中联校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中教学质量抽测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般