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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Our animal rescue volunteers set up a shelter in a town in reaction to floods there. While out looking for animals left behind, we met a man who had a dog, which he had no intention (意图,打算) of taking with him when he finally left. When we offered to shelter his dog, he said, “Alright!”

Soon, he went into his tiny house’s backyard, returned with the dog and put it into our truck. Amy, one volunteer, asked what the dog’s name was. “He doesn’t have one,” the man said and left, without saying goodbye.

We returned to the shelter. After reaching there, the nameless dog sat still in the truck. When we put him on the ground, he just lay there, remaining still.

“What’s wrong?” I asked. Amy replied that maybe the dog was timid (胆怯的) because of his owner’s long-term neglect (疏于照管). She determined to help the dog and named him Albert.

After that day, Amy often carried the sixty-pound dog around the shelter, since he still refused to stand up or walk. At night, Albert lay next to Amy’s bed. Luckily, six days later, Albert never stopped moving, always keeping up with Amy. Wherever she went, Albert would be no more than two steps behind her.

I began to notice, though, that Albert still didn’t have the energy of an eighteen-month-old dog. Later, a doctor found he had heartworm disease (心丝虫病), a deadly disease.

I called Albert’s owner. When I told him that Albert had heartworm disease and that it would cost at least $300 to treat him, I expected he’d say, “I don’t have the money, so you keep the dog.” But I was wrong. He wanted Albert back.

“If he isn’t immediately treated, he’ll die,” I said. “Yeah. I understand. That’s what happened to all my dogs. Although I don’t have enough money to treat him, I can’t let you pay the fee. I’ll be out shortly to pick up (接) my dog,” the man replied coldly and hung up.

In the distance, I saw Amy and Albert playing games.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150词左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

“How am I going to tell Amy we have to give Albert back?” I whispered.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

While he walked to Albert, I shouted, “Wait! Could I buy that dog from you?”

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国伯明翰市如何通过植树项目恢复其自然美景。这座曾经因果园而闻名的城市,在工业化过程中失去了大部分树木。国家信托基金会在伯明翰及其他城市推广植树,将自然重新带回城市,同时带来美丽和欢乐。

2 . Being in nature is really good for you. Even just seeing nature on your way to school will brighten your day. This is the experience that is being recreated in Birmingham, England.

Once the area around Birmingham was filled with orchards (果园), resulting in its being called “a city surrounded by blossoms (花朵)”. However, by the 1900s, industrialization (工业化) had begun to take hold, and the orchards were destroyed to make room for buildings and factories. And according to the National Trust, Birmingham has lost 85% of its trees since the beginning of the 20th century.

But on January 17, 2023 that began to change. According to the website Secret Birmingham, a number 11 bus left its stations filled with trees instead of people. All along its 27-mile path, the bus dropped off those trees to citizens, schools, and community groups, who then planted them. All in all, about 600 trees have been handed out.

“Blossom is not only beautiful, but it’s also important for the wellbeing of the environment,” says Lucy Reid, who’s leading the Birmingham project. “It’s also great for pollinators (传粉者), such as bees, which help trees produce fruit, and the trees also help to clean the air.”

This isn’t the first time the National Trust has helped Birmingham blossom. The Trust created “blossoms pop-ups” as part of the Birmingham 2022 Festival. According to the project, blossoming tree installations (装置) were set up in various well-known Birmingham locations such as St. Philip’s Cathedral Square.

The National trust has also started blossoming tree projects in other UK cities. In 2021, it created the London Blossom Garden, and now the Trust is planting fruit trees in Plymouth, Newcastle, and Nottingham. Its work is important for the protection of the country’s wildlands and climate. However, their Blossoming Birmingham project shows that protecting a country’s nature not only helps the environment but brings joy and beauty to people as well.

1. What led to the loss of orchards in Birmingham?
A.Extreme climate.B.Poor management.
C.City development.D.Decreasing production.
2. How does the National Trust help Birmingham blossom in paragraph 3?
A.By filling the buses with blossoms.B.By sending its people to plant trees.
C.By providing trees for people to plant.D.By surrounding bus stations with trees.
3. What is Lucy Reid trying to talk about in paragraph 4?
A.The importance of farming.B.The purposes of their project.
C.The ways to protect the planet.D.The benefits of flowering trees.
4. What does the National Trust contribute to doing according to the last paragraph?
A.Beautifying the Earth naturally.
B.Bringing nature back to England.
C.Improving the living conditions for people.
D.Taking the lead in protecting the environment.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lucy Flores教自己的父亲读书写字,并且分享到了网上,得到了大家的支持。

3 . Lucy Flores’ father, Luciano Flores, grew up in Mexico and moved his family to the United States when Lucy was only three years old. Her father, who speaks Spanish, shared that his family had few resources, just like the school he attended. He stopped going to school after the first grade and started working to provide for his family.

In spite of this, Lucy did well in school and became the first person in her family to graduate from college. After that, she took up a job of teaching preschool students how to read letters and write their names. “I was thinking to myself, since I’m able to teach these children how to read and write, why am I not doing the same for my own father?” Then she started teaching her father to read and write.

After four months of working together, Lucy’s father can now write a lot of words and is reading some books on his own. As she taught her dad, Lucy shared their journey by posting videos on TikTok. “I don’t know if he understands how many people are watching him and following him,” said Lucy. “But I took it as a chance to encourage him.” Followers on TikTok share lesson plan ideas and have sent school supplies and books to the family.

Apart from watching her dad’s progress and inspiring others to never give up on their dreams, the most satisfying part for Lucy of teaching her dad has been the change in the family atmosphere (气氛). “In the past, we did not get along as my dad was quiet and not someone who liked to share his feelings or sit down and play with me when I was a kid,” said Lucy. Luciano said because of his daughter, he’s excited to continue to focus on learning letters and numbers and to spend time with his family.

1. What can we learn about Lucy’s father from paragraph 1?
A.He began making a living when small.B.He preferred working than studying.
C.He had difficulty living in Mexico.D.He wanted Lucy to attend a school in the US.
2. What made Lucy decide to teach her father?
A.Her father’s eagerness to learn.B.Her students’ suggestions.
C.Her teaching experiences.D.Her family background.
3. What have Lucy’s videos on TikTok led to?
A.People’s surprise at her teaching skills.B.Her father’s being greatly encouraged.
C.An increase in the number of her students.D.People’s warm support for her father’s studies.
4. What satisfies Lucy most about her teaching process?
A.She has helped her father get a degree.B.She can share her experiences on TikTok.
C.Her father is able to adapt to life in America.D.She manages to improve her family relationship.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文属于说明文。文章介绍了南极海冰面积达历史最低,影响地球降温系统,科学家正探究其为短期现象还是气候变化所致,南北极冰层减少问题显现,引发科学家担忧。

4 . Antarctica (南极洲) is a great, icy land mass, surrounded by the huge Southern Ocean. The ice in Antarctica doesn’t just cover the land. There’s also a huge area of sea ice which floats (漂浮) on the ocean’s surface.

However, scientists have reported that Antarctica’s sea ice is at a record low level. That’s worrying because the sea ice is an important part of the Earth’s cooling system. When it’s frozen, sea ice throws sunlight back out into space. But when the sea ice melts (融化), the water left behind is darker, and takes in and keeps more heat.

Every year, the sea ice at the South Pole goes through a cycle of melting and freezing. In summer, the huge masses of sea ice melt to their smallest point. Over the colder winter months, the sea ice grows and grows until it covers an extremely wide area. For most of this time, Antarctica has seemed to be almost unaffected by the changing weather conditions. In fact, until recent years, Antarctica’s sea ice area mainly set records for growing. That began to shrink.

This year, Antarctica’s sea ice was at a new record low — not just by a little bit, but by a lot. The last time Antarctica’s low sea ice set a record at the end of winter was in 1986. And this year, there’s about 398,000 square miles less sea ice than in 1986.

Scientists are working hard to better understand Antarctica. It’s not yet clear if the low sea ice level is a short-term problem, or part of climate change. The concern is that the melting sea ice could start a cycle that might cause even more ice to melt.

The ice loss problems in Antarctica are fairly recent, but the same is not true at the North Pole. where the low level of sea ice has been a concern for years. But the present situation is now similar in both places.

1. What makes the sea ice important for humans?
A.It helps cool the planet.
B.It increases the area of land.
C.It affects the height of the sea level.
D.It has the cycle of melting and freezing.
2. What does the underlined word “shrink” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Cooling off.B.Moving.C.Breaking up.D.Reducing.
3. What do we know about the low sea ice level in Antarctica?
A.It will become a long-term problem.
B.It will take time to discover its cause.
C.It will lead to rapid changes in climate.
D.It will affect its melting-and-freezing cycle.
4. The author mentions the 1986 record and the North Pole to show________.
A.the influence of Antarctica’s low sea ice level
B.the seriousness of Antarctica’s low sea ice level
C.the importance of dealing with climate change
D.the differences between Antarctica and the North Pole
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成功人士以不同的方式充分利用他们的周末,以及他们可能会选择做的一些事情。

5 . Many people spend weekends doing meaningless things, which is a complete waste of our life. However, successful people make the best use of their weekends differently. Here are some things they may choose to do.

    1    

Successful people don't go into the weekend with no plan.     2     It might be a little more loosely scheduled than a usual Tuesday, but with only so many hours in a week, successful people know they have to use all the free time they can get to finish tasks they need to.

Get up early.

Of course, it feels good to sleep in. However, it's actually quite refreshing (使人精力充沛的) to get up and move early on days when you don't have to get up early.     3     It will leave them feeling more refreshed than just wasting two or three hours lying in bed staring at the wall.

●Put the phone aside.

In today's busy world, most of us never truly leave work. Our phones are likely connected to our emails and Twitter accounts, meaning we may deal with a work-related task even after 5 p. m.     4     They go fishing or hiking or do something without their phones in their pockets.

●Follow hobbies.

    5     They know they'll never get that time back. Even if their hobbies require hard work, they'll still be relaxed and comfortable while working on them if they're fond of them.

A.Make a plan.
B.Prepare for the week carefully.
C.But successful people need time to let work go.
D.The weekend is the perfect time to make up for it.
E.They plan their day out just as they would on any other day.
F.Successful people start their Saturday off by hitting the gym or reading a book.
G.Successful people use every minute of their free time to do something they love.
2024-06-11更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省华池县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者作为和平工作团志愿者在加纳北部庆祝火把节的经历。

6 . The Fire Festival is celebrated in northern Ghana. It’s a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers. It’s unbelievably great.

On the Fire Festival — Bugim Chug u in the local language — drums beat a quick and regular rhythm that locals dance to in a circle of bodies, men and women, the old and young, holding torches of burning grass above their heads, which stands for the light and getting off negative energies.

At this moment, this festival is being held at the beginning of the lunar year. The locals are all so involved in the celebration that they don’t pay as much attention to us as they normally will. When they find us getting involved as they are, they dance more vigorously and scream with joy.

Danielle, a friend of mine in the Peace Corps, says, “That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations, not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals (仪式). But in fact, we are dancing and celebrating as one.”

Our two-year Peace Corps service will finish up in mid-November. We can think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers we’ve come to know. The festival lets us see a different side of them — and lets them see a different side of us. The neighbors who sell rice are now the women who urge us to run faster and dance harder at the Fire Festival. And rather than view us as low-key (低调的) volunteers, they see us as the ones who have crazy dance steps with wild screams.

1. Why did the author go to northern Ghana?
A.To find a job.B.To go traveling.
C.To study further.D.To do voluntary work.
2. How do the locals feel when seeing the author and Danielle join in the celebration?
A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Confused.D.Worried.
3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The steps to dance well.
B.How the locals celebrate the Fire Festival.
C.How the author and Danielle help the locals sell rice.
D.The reason why the author and Danielle joined in the festival.
4. What can we learn from the text?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,本文主要讲AI在医疗领域的应用。

7 . With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly working its way into every technology out there, one area where it’s considered particularly promising is in helping doctors. And already, AI is entering some doctors’ offices.

Dr. Michael Mansour of Massachusetts General Hospital is an early user who’s helped by a form of AI that could someday change the way doctors get information. When a patient comes in with unknown infection (感染), Mansour turns to a computer program called UpToDate. It’s a common tool, with more than 2 million users at 44,000 health care organizations in over 190 countries. Basically, it’s Google for doctors — searching a huge database (数据库) of articles written by experts in the field, who are all getting information from the latest research.

Wolters Kluwer Health, the company that makes UpToDate, is trying to incorporate (整合) AI so that doctors can have more of a conversation with the database.

Some doctors hope to use AI to comb through a patient’s medical history before an appointment (预约). In some cases, Dr. June-Ho Kim, who directs a program on primary care at Ariadne Labs, says AI technology may also help primary care doctors look after patients without the help of specialists. “It will free up specialists’ time to focus on more difficult cases that they need to really home in on, rather than the ones that could be answered through a few questions,” he says.

Dr. Marc Succi, who was a co-worker of Kim, says, “AI will finally prove to be a trusted medical tool. AI won’t replace doctors, but doctors who use AI will replace doctors who do not. It will become very common just like designing a PPT on a computer. It’s that level of leap.”

1. How does UpToDate help a doctor?
A.It looks after patients.B.It does a temperature test.
C.It offers useful information.D.It leads patients to doctors.
2. What do the underlined words “home in on” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Concentrate on.B.Adapt to.
C.Waste time on.D.Have interest in.
3. What does Succi want to explain by mentioning PPT in the last paragraph?
A.The difficulty of writing.B.The user-friendlines s of AI.
C.The importance of a doctor.D.The advantages of office software.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.AI in the Field of MedicineB.The Challenges of AI
C.Changes That AI Has BroughtD.Doctors at Home or in the Office
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了美国制作人Dede Gardner。

8 . Dede Gardner was born in Chicago in 1967 and studied English at Columbia University. Seventeen years after her graduation, she worked as President of Plan B Entertainment, a production company started by Brad Grey.

At Plan B, Dede finds stories to make into films. Jeremy Kleiner, who is now co-president of Plan B, says Dede was his mentor (导师) before he joined her as a producing partner. “I’ve had the honor to work with her for almost 20 years,” he says. “She’s just a one-of-a-kind person in so many ways. She is very brave and views storytelling as the focus of her films.”

This year, Dede is the only woman to have won two Best Picture Oscars, for Moonlight and 12 Years a Slave. Before, together with Kleiner, she won seven films to Best Picture nominations (提名) including Selma in 2015, The Big Short in 2016 and Minari in 2021.

“Basically, whatever Dede does, it turns to gold,” says Jessie Buckley, one of the stars of Women Talking. “Dede has also changed the culture of making movies. She is always there to make the set feel comfortable when we are obviously coming across difficult things. She’s a great example to follow. She’s very careful with protecting the workers’ voice.”

Dede is actually exploring a much healthier and kinder way to make movies. She’s a producer who consciously thinks about creating a set where there is care. That includes making sure there are therapists (治疗专家) on set for all the workers in case there are emergencies happening.

1. Who set up the company Plan B Entertainment?
A.Brad Grey.B.Dede Gardner.
C.Jessie Buckley.D.Jeremy Kleiner.
2. What does Dede value most in her films?
A.Storytelling.B.Action.C.History.D.Adventure.
3. Which film made Dede get a nomination for Best Picture in 2015?
A.Moonlight.B.Selma.C.The Big Short.D.Minari.
4. What impression has Dede left on those around her?
A.She is strict with her partners.B.She always avoids difficulties.
C.She is successful and thoughtful.D.She is a medical expert.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了几个开始环保生活的好习惯。

9 . How to Go Green

The idea of “going green” means that you’ll try to reduce your impact on the environment. It’s a great way to improve the planet.     1    .

Walk or bike to places if you live close enough.

    2    , so they’re not a friend to the environment. Walking or biking instead of using a car is a great way to save natural resources while saving you money. When possible, walk or bike to work, school or shops.

    3    .

Communicate digitally whenever possible, and only print out items when you absolutely must. When you do use paper, recycle it or save it to reuse the other side of it.

Buy second-hand products or borrow items instead of buying something new.

Buying things produces more waste and pollution, so try not to buy things you don’t need. When you do need something, shop at local second-hand market or use online resale shops.    4    .

Skip products that have a lot of packaging.

Products that come with a lot of packaging are bad for the environment because the packaging is waste. Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of resources.    5    . This can keep more trash out of landfills and save natural resources.

A.Cars use up a lot of gas
B.Limit your use of paper
C.Use reusable bags while you’re shopping
D.If you’re ready to go green, start from the following good habits
E.Do your best to pick products that have as little packaging as possible
F.In order to save money, cut down on the cost of paper you’re using
G.If you can, borrow items that you don’t use often, like tools, from a friend
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What did the speaker do in the past few days?
A.He was on a business trip.
B.He did sightseeing in New York.
C.He attended an international meeting.
2. What will the speaker do next Monday?
A.Leave New York.B.Go to Manila.C.Write a report.
3. Why does the speaker want to read something on the plane?
A.To sleep better.B.To kill time.C.To keep himself relaxed.
4. What does the speaker ask Jocelyn to do?
A.Come to the meeting.B.Finish the report today.C.Send part of the report.
2024-06-03更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省庆阳第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
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