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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was in the afternoon before the end of the Second World War that Antonio Black, who was twelve, caught sight of a beautiful brooch (胸针) in a shop window. The brooch is so beautiful that he was unwilling to leave the store until he had purchased it. But it was too expensive — $5. His family was very poor and his parents struggled to make ends meet. Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family.

Antonio couldn’t ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Susan. Slim and beautiful, his mother was the center of the home and the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children, but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.

Nevertheless, he opened the shop’s door and went inside. Standing proudly and straight in his flour-sack (面粉袋改做的) shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I don’t have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time?”

“I’ll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while.”

Antonio respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would be surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering (锤打) from a side street, Antonio suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Antonio knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Every day after school, Antonio started his plan.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The day finally came!

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-19更新 | 72次组卷 | 47卷引用:广东省潮州市华侨中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末模拟英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家名为Electrotextiles的英国公司利用一种新型布料发明的电子衣服及其功能。

2 . Can clothes make phone calls, play music, dial your friend’s number, keep you warm during cold weather, or operate your computer?

This is not fantasy (幻想). A British company, called Electrotextiles, has created a kind of clothes that have a mind of their own! Scientists have invented a cloth that can be mixed with electronic materials to create intelligent clothing. The result is electronic clothes.

These clothes are wire-free, soft to touch and washable! Like any electronic equipment, these high-tech clothes have to be powered. A small nine-volt (伏特) battery serves the purpose. But the researchers hope that in the near future, the clothes will produce electricity by using body heat.

The Electrotextiles team has also invented the world’s first cloth keyboard. This keyboard can be sewn into your trousers or skirt. To use this equipment, you needn’t buy a computer. All you will do is tap on your lap! The equipment may replace computers in the future!

Another useful cloth is the shirt mobile phone. This invention makes drivers chat comfortably — with both hands on the wheel! Other popular electronic wears include the ordinary jacket and the electronic ski-jacket with a built-in heater. The ski-jacket is also programmed to send signals to a satellite. This technology is known as global positioning (全球定位) and can be used to look for lost skiers. .

Having completed the cloth keyboard, scientists have already started to work on a new project — a necktie that can be used as a computer’s mouse.

1. Why does the author ask the question in paragraph 1?
A.To tell us technology is developing fast.
B.To make us have a dream for the future.
C.To get the readers interested in the topic.
D.To make us believe in the author’s idea.
2. What do we know about the high-tech clothes according to the text?
A.They feel hard.B.They can be washed.
C.They need wires.D.They don’t need electricity.
3. What can the electronic ski-jacket be used to do in the future?
A.Help skiers find their way.B.Produce electricity.
C.Replace the computer’s keyboard.D.Work as a computer’s mouse.
4. What is the text intended to tell us?
A.The development of electronic clothes.
B.The function of electronic clothes.
C.The fun of wearing electronic clothes.
D.The process of making electronic clothes.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了气候变化对全球生态系统的影响和引起气候变化的原因。

3 . In the last 100 years, the global temperature has gone up by around 0.75℃. Such a small increase is causing sea levels to rise and ________ the habitat of many species of plants and animals. A(n) ________ of 2℃ in global temperatures could result in ________ of 30% of the world’s land species.

Sea levels in the UK have increased by around 10 cm in the last 100 years and experts ________ that global sea levels could rise by up to 59 cm in the near future. ________, areas which were land a few hundred years ago are now under water.

As a result of the changing ________, the world’s ecosystems are also changing faster than ever before. So what is ________ climate change? The main cause of climate change is the huge amount of greenhouse gases like CO2 in the atmosphere, but the reason for this is the world’s population — you and me. As the ________ increases, more land is needed to provide food, and more energy is ________ too. Burning fossil fuels for heating, lighting, transport, or electricity ________ CO2. Furthermore, humans breathe out CO2 and trees “breathe in” CO2 and produce oxygen — so by ________ trees, we are increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere and reducing the amount of oxygen. As a result of these ________, CO2 levels are now at their highest for 800,000 years.

The biggest ________ we all face is to prevent further environmental disasters. We need to ______________ burning fossil fuels and start using renewable energy. If we can get enough ________ from renewable fuels, we can stop using fossil fuels completely.

1.
A.attackingB.ignoringC.threateningD.discovering
2.
A.limitationB.reductionC.increaseD.improvement
3.
A.extinctionB.escapeC.changeD.development
4.
A.argueB.explainC.doubtD.predict
5.
A.SurprisinglyB.ConsequentlyC.ImmediatelyD.Usually
6.
A.climateB.heightC.periodD.environment
7.
A.forcingB.allowingC.causingD.helping
8.
A.animalB.speciesC.plantsD.population
9.
A.wastedB.neededC.suppliedD.stored
10.
A.producesB.includesC.requiresD.provides
11.
A.transporting toB.searching forC.planting inD.cutting down
12.
A.questionsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.disasters
13.
A.challengeB.disadvantageC.adventureD.influence
14.
A.considerB.denyC.stopD.hate
15.
A.timeB.energyC.inspirationD.knowledge
2024-01-31更新 | 104次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个伯乐选马的寓言故事告诉我们人们往往会盲目地听从别人或专家的意见,而不是做出自己的判断。现代社会更是如此。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Short and simple as they are, fables teach people important life lessons and reveal the truths hidden in ordinary events. In fact, many parents find     1     less laborious and more effective to instill (逐渐灌输) correct concepts into their children by leading them to read interesting and     2     (inspire) fables than just through lectures. The following is a good example of how an ancient Chinese fable     3     (help) modern readers understand the world. The story goes like this: A man was attempting     4     (sell) his horse in the market, where he had stood for three days, but none of the passersby would come to take     5     look. So, he turned to Bo Le, a specialist     6     (fair) famous for his skill in selecting fine horses,     7     help. All the man asked Bo Le to do was to walk around the horse three times and turn his head to look at it several times while     8     (leave). Bo Le agreed and did so. In an instant, the man sold the horse at a high price. The moral of the fable is     9     people tend to blindly follow others’ or experts’ opinions rather than make their own     10     (judge) . It can’t be more true of modern society.

阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拼图的制作程序以及好处。

5 . Today’s Wonder of the Day comes in all shapes and sizes. It can look like a beautiful landscape, a familiar skyline, or even outer space! It comes in boxes labeled with numbers — 300, 500, 1,000, or even 2,500. What are we talking about? Jigsaw puzzles (拼图游戏), of course!

Puzzles have been around since at least 1760. Today, though, the process of making jigsaw puzzles has changed quite a bit.     1     They used jigsaws to cut each piece out of wood or cardboard. Some specialty puzzle makers still do so today, but it’s far less common. Instead, most puzzles are mass-produced.

How exactly are modern puzzles made? It starts with choosing the right picture.     2     The most popular puzzles are often full of details. After all, this makes them quite a bit more manageable — imagine working on a puzzle that is just one color or patter!

Once the image is chosen, it’s printed on special paper and pasted to cardboard. Then, they’re left to dry before going through the die cutter.     3     The design of the die cutter is unique to each puzzle and is often drawn by hand. Later, they go through a machine that separates them.     4    

Of course, puzzles aren’t just for fun! They’re good for your brain. Experts say putting together a puzzle has the same effect as trying to solve a mystery. It can stimulate different brain areas.     5     It feels great to place that last piece in the right spot. Maybe that’s why puzzles seem to be a timeless source of entertainment.

A.Working on a puzzle can also reduce stress.
B.Decades ago, people made puzzles by hand.
C.Finally, they’re boxed up and made ready for sale.
D.Not every piece of beautiful artwork can make the cut.
E.Puzzles offer an affordable way for people to have fun.
F.No matter your preferences, there’s a puzzle out there for you.
G.You can think of this as a cookie cutter that cuts the puzzle into pieces.
2024-01-31更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was young, I lived in a small village in Melaka. All the people who lived there helped each other. The village had a variety of trades to meet the needs of the villagers. There was a barber, a tailor, a coffee shop owner, a grocer (食品杂货), and so on. All of us were quite poor but we got by. However, one family which was poorer than the others was the Lim family, who lived in the bicycle shop opposite our house.

Mr. Lim, who mended bikes, had many children — six to be exact. My mother was a kind-hearted soul. Often, she would say that Mr. Lim’s children were dressed in poor clothes and looked hungry. My family was one of the richer ones in the village. My parents would take whatever food we could spare to the Lim family.

I remember one particular year when times were very hard. Even my family had to make do with two meals a day, so we stopped the practice of giving food to Mr. Lim. One day, I noticed my mother looking troubled. She had learned that the Lim family had not been eating for the past two days. She decided to give some of our meals to the family, despite the protests from my brothers that were too hungry. Fortunately, the difficult time did not last long, and the children in our family went back to three meals a day.

As time went on, the number of customers at Lim’s shop increased, which was delightful. Business took off like a rocket, as the Chinese bikes he sold were very useful and popular. The family became much better off than before.

It was at this time that my father’s health was worsening. We were confused by the strange illness he was suffering from. Because he was unable to look after his food store, business got worse. My father had to sell our family car to pay off the increasing bills. My brothers and I had to stop going to school because we could not afford the fees.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When Mr. Lim learned of our difficulty, he said it was his turn to help.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

With the help of Mr. Lim, the situation in my family took a turn for the better.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-30更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者认为未来政府有责任要考虑如何最好地满足城市居民的需求,做好城市的管理工作。

7 . The World Health Organisation has produced a report predicting that 9.8 billion of us will be living on this planet by 2050. Of that number,72 percent will be living in urban areas. Presented with this information, governments have a duty to consider how best to meet the needs of city residents.

Take New York City, a place where I frequently meet up with other researchers in my field. Luckily for me, I do not need to navigate the crowded streets. Admittedly my experience of the urban lifestyle here is limited to the hotels I stay in, and the blocks within a three-kilometre walk. But whenever I leave my room in search of a store providing fruit or anything with nutritional value, none can be found. New York has made great advances in redeveloping its museums and arts centres, but authorities must recognise that people’s basic needs must be met first.

Sometimes these basic needs are misunderstood. In some urban areas, new residential developments are provided with security features such as massive metal fences in the belief that these will make residents safer. There is little evidence that such steps make a difference, but we do know they make residents feel unwilling to go outside and walk around their neighbourhood. This adds up to a feeling of being cut off from others.

So where are planners and developers going wrong? Inviting a group of locals to attend a consultation event is the conventional method for discovering what a community might want. The issue here is that it often attracts the same few voices with the same few wishes. Successful development is taking place in many urban areas around the world. There is no better way for city planners to do this than to visit these places in person.

1. What are governments expected to do in the near future?
A.Plan cities well to benefit their citizens.
B.Lower the population in urban areas.
C.Provide their citizens with more information.
D.Predict the population on earth.
2. What does the writer complain about New York?
A.Certain venues cannot be reached on foot.
B.Museums and arts centres are pretty old.
C.There are a limited number of hotels.
D.Healthy food is not easy to obtain.
3. What is the writer’s attitude towards the use of security features?
A.Doubtful.B.Tolerant.C.Unconcerned.D.Appreciative.
4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Process of UrbanizationB.The Increasing Population on Earth
C.The Management of CitiesD.The Work of Developers
2024-01-30更新 | 39次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了诺贝尔文学奖获得者Pearl S. Buck。

8 . Pearl S. Buck was born in Virginia, the United States in 1892 and her parents were missionaries. When Buck was four months old, her parents took her with them to China.

From childhood, Buck spoke both Chinese and English. She grew up playing with Chinese children. She never developed a feeling of superiority toward the Chinese. Rather, Buck was better equipped to recognize some of the absurdities (荒唐的行为) her parents’ profession.

Buck returned to the United States to attend Randolph-Macon Women’s College. However, the country of her birth was largely unfamiliar to her, so she felt like a foreigner. After graduation, she returned to China to take care of her sick mother. Her first and only biological child, Carol, was born a few years after she got married. Due to a tumor, Buck had to have an operation. Soon afterwards her daughter was severely ill. Almost at the same time, her mother died after her long illness. Despite these misfortunes placed on her life, she refused to be defeated.

The Good Earth, her best-known book, was published in 1931. The novel quickly gained an international reputation. It was cited in the decision to award her the Noble Prize for Literature, “for her rich and truly great descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces” a year later. Pearl Buck’s works after 1938 are too many to mention. Her novels continued to deal with the confrontation (对抗) of East and West, her interest spreading to such countries as India and Korea.

Buck also devoted herself to humanitarian causes. With her husband, she founded an adoption agency for mixed-race Asian and American children. These children were often outcasts in Asian countries because of their mixed blood and because they were often the illegitimate (私生的) children of American servicemen.

Buck spent all her life trying to help people in the USA understand Chinese culture. She wanted to prove to her readers that the universality of mankind can exist if they accept it.

1. What can we know about Buck?
A.She couldn’t speak English when she was young.
B.She couldn’t get on with her parents.
C.She was proud of her parents’ profession.
D.She grew up in China.
2. What is The Good Earth mainly about?
A.Conflicts in India and Korea.B.What Buck saw in China.
C.Children’s life in an adoption agency.D.Why Buck chose to live in China.
3. What does the underlined word “outcasts” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Children whose parents were Asians.B.Children whose parents were busy.
C.Children who were disabled.D.Children who were abandoned.
4. Which of the following can best describe Buck?
A.Ambitious and polite.B.Brave and patient.
C.Determined and generous.D.Positive and humorous.
2024-01-30更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本英文故事书。

9 . The Thing About Yetis

Everyone knows yetis love winter. They love snowball fights and hot chocolate and building snow houses. But even yetis complain about the cold. So here’s a secret about yetis: Sometimes they miss summer. Sometimes, they have to bring a little bit of summer to the coldest of winter days. Those yetis, they’re just full of surprises.

But Excuse Me That Is My Book

Charlie and Lola have already won the hearts of readers in three winning books. And now they’re quickly gathering more fans as an animated series on the Disney Channel.

In this new tale, Lola has become interested in Beetles, Bugs, and Butterflies, the best book in the whole world. It’s funny, it has pictures, and it is “great and very interesting”. It’s the only book she wants to take out of the library. What will she do when she discovers that somebody else has borrowed her book?

Uncle Remus: The Complete Tales

Brer Rabbit is causing trouble again — this time it brings together all the stories from the Tales of Uncle Remus series.

The Uncle Remus tales, originally written down by Joel Chandler Harris, were first published over a hundred years ago, and serve as the largest collection of African-American folklore. In this four-book series. Julius Lester makes some changes so the stories will be understood and enjoyed by new generations of readers.

Merry Christmas, Mr. Mouse

A lively story about discovering the joy and meaning of Christmas.

When Mr. Mouse and his family move into a big house, they discover something new and wonderful: an evergreen tree decorated with lights and pleasant smells in the air. They hear about a happy man named Santa who brings gifts to celebrate Jesus’s birth on a day called Christmas. So Mr. and Mrs. Mouse decide that their family should celebrate Christmas, too.

1. What’s a secret about yetis?
A.They have snowball fights.B.They love summer as well.
C.They can build snow houses.D.They eat chocolate sometimes.
2. What may be Lola’s problem?
A.She couldn’t borrow her favorite book.
B.She couldn’t find a good book.
C.She couldn’t afford to buy her favorite book.
D.She couldn’t find a good library.
3. Which of the following books is rewritten for today’s readers?
A.The Thing About Yetis.B.But Excuse Me That Is My Book.
C.Uncle Remus: The Complete Tales.D.Merry Christmas, Mr. Mouse.
2024-01-30更新 | 23次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国山东省淄博市的烤肉特色和当地政府利用这一机会促进旅游和消费的情况。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zibo city in Shandong province has gone viral on Chinese social media since late February for its local barbecue specialty. Then, the local government takes the opportunity     1     (promote) tourism and spending.

On March 31, the Jinan Bureau of China Railway     2     (add) a weekend special round trip “barbecue tour” train between Jinan and Zibo.     3    latest promotion gives visitors a free    4     (admit) to 10 scenic spots in the city with their train tickets as long as their final destination is Zibo.

Barbecue is popular in China,     5     Zibo’s barbecue differs in three ways it’s made on a stove, and is served with flatbread (小饼) and dressings (蘸料). The skewers (烤串) are 70-80 percent cooked before being brought to the table, on    6     diners can finish cooking them on their own stoves,     7     (lead) to a sense of participation. Diners are served flatbread and other dressings at the table so they are able to assemble their own barbecue parcels, in much the same way Peking duck is eaten.

The barbecue     8     (unexpected) went viral after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal and posted them on social media     9     February. Since then, many people, mostly the young,     10     (attract) to the city from all over the country to try the dish

2024-01-24更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
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