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阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。比尔•盖茨自幼擅长科学和数学,13岁对计算机产生兴趣。他在哈佛大学开发了第一台微型计算机的基础语言,后创办微软公司。他还写了一本畅销书,介绍如何用计算机新技术解决商业问题。盖茨兴趣广泛,热爱阅读、打高尔夫和桥牌。

1 . Bill Gates was born in 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. When he was young, he was good at science and maths. And he wanted to be a scientist.

Bill started to play with computers when he was 13. At that time, computers were very large machines. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.

In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. He developed the Basic Language for the first microcomputer. In his third year, he left Harvard. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in every home, so they began developing software for personal computers. They developed the software to make it easier for people to use computers.

In 1999, Bill wrote a book. In the book, he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways. It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times’ list. Bill Gates has many hobbies. He enjoyed reading very much. He also enjoys playing golf and bridge.

1. When did Bill begin to play with computers?
A.In 1968.B.In 1966.
C.In 1965.D.In 1972.
2. How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?
A.17 years old.B.18 years old.
C.19 years old.D.20 years old.
3. Bill wrote a book about _________.
A.how to do unusual things
B.how to play computer games
C.how to work out a software program
D.how to solve business problems with the help of computers in new ways
4. Which of the following is true?
A.Bill Gates developed the Basic Language for the first microcomputer.
B.Bill Gates enjoys playing computer games.
C.Bill Gates wrote many science books.
D.Bill Gates books are on the top of best-sellers.
2024-03-26更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市调兵山市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假设你是李华。你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中,但他一时无法适应新的校园生活,写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信,内容主要把包括:
1. 不必过分焦虑;
2. 制定合理的学习计划;
3. 多参加集体活动,结交新朋友。
参考词汇:适应 adjust to
注意:1.词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,

I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-19更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省调兵山市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一项新科技——智能购物车。它可以让人们免去长时间排队等待结账。

3 . Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again.

Amazon has opened 24 of its Amazon Go stores, which use cameras and artificial intelligence (AI) to see what you’ve taken off shelves and charge you as you walk out. Some companies are closely copying Amazon’s approach to using Al-powered cameras fixed in ceilings. But others are trying an entirely different way to skip the checkout: smart shopping carts, companies have added cameras and sensors to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve put in them. Customers pay by entering a credit card, or through an online payment system. When a customer exits the store, a green light on the shopping cart shows that their order is complete, and they’re charged.

The companies behind the smart carts, including Caper and Veeve, say it’s much easier to add technology to the shopping cart than to an entire store. Amazom’s Go stores rely on hundreds of cameras in the ceiling. The shelves also include sensors to tell when an item is removed. Ahmed Beshry, co-founder of Caper, believes the technology to run Go is too expensive to use in a large-format grocery store. Neither Caper nor Veeve have said how much their smart shopping carts will cost, making it difficult to compare the different formats. Shariq Siddiqui, CEO of Veeve, said, “We’re always happy when Amazon is doing something. They force retailers to get out of their old school thinking.”

Each time a business uses artificial intelligence and cameras, it raises questions about customers’ privacy and the effect on jobs. Beshry notes that the cameras in his shopping cart point down into the cart, so only a customer’s hand and part of their arm will be captured (拍摄) on camera.

1. What do we know about the smart shopping carts?
A.They are linked to the cameras fixed in the ceilings.
B.They are not able to recognize goods put in them.
C.They flash the green light when the order is finished.
D.They can tell customers where to find what they want.
2. What does Beshry think of the technology used in Amazon’s Go stores?
A.It may reduce the cost of running a store greatly.
B.It is likely to help retailers to think differently.
C.It has attracted many more retailers than before.
D.It costs much more than their shopping carts.
3. When it comes to AI and cameras, what makes the public worried most?
A.That goods in the stores may be more expensive.
B.That they can only buy goods online.
C.That somebody may know their privacy.
D.That they have to wait in a line for a longer time.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.The new technology improves retail sale.
B.Smart shopping carts will let you skip the line.
C.Al-powered cameras are used in retail stores.
D.Artificial intelligence affects the future of job market.
23-24高二上·陕西榆林·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国烧烤食品的特色和吸引力。

4 . No doubt one of China’s greatest resources is its diverse cuisine. One of the most popular foods to be found is no doubt the street snacks that make up a large part of everyday life. “Compared with A Bite of China, which showcases chefs’ cooking processes and demonstrates delicious cuisine on air, Chinese Barbecue is more down-to-earth in depicting the people,” commented a viewer.

The new documentary series, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food option that sizzles (咝咝作响) over hot coals on just about every street comer in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat shining over hot coal containers, while not as elegant as some of the fine dining options in China, is an essential part of people’s night life. The pleasant smell and atmosphere surrounding the grilled (烤的) street food is “something that could entice people to fly downstairs at night,” the documentary claims.

In many Chinese eyes, barbecue, regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snack, is different from homemade food by mothers which is a symbol of kinship (亲切感). Barbecue is where you become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches, during which people are rather reserved and polite, barbecue lets people cut loose and relax with old friends and newly made friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.

On the other side of the world, in the United States, BBQ, well received by all ages, demonstrates the even more enthusiastic personality of Americans, who grill large steaks on their outdoor stoves at home and enjoy competing to see who has the better cooking skills. It’s safe to say that the world, as a whole, holds deep-rooted good feelings toward barbecue, either for the taste or the warmth generated by fire.

1. What is Chinese Barbecue?
A.A popular documentary.
B.A cooking class.
C.A soap opera of chefs.
D.A cuisine radio programme.
2. What makes barbecue distinguish from other food in Chinese’s view?
A.Quality food.
B.Polite atmosphere.
C.Beautiful cooking style.
D.Close bonds between friends.
3. What can we know from the passage?
A.A Bite of China is more down-to-earth in depicting the people.
B.Barbecued meat is not as elegant as some of the fine dining options in China.
C.Food made by restaurants is a symbol of kinship.
D.BBQ is well received only by the old in the UK.
4. Why does the author mention BBQ in the United States?
A.To present special American culture.
B.To show friendship between countries.
C.To indicate the popularity of BBQ.
D.To make a comparison with Chinese BBQ.
2024-01-18更新 | 115次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市调兵山市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何构建良好的师生关系。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Teacher-Student Relationship

A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.

To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s     1     (behave)is important. The teacher should motivate (激发)the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be     2     (patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On     3     other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid     4     (go) to extremes (极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think     5     (independent) and learn to study by     6     (they).

As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing     7     (work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems     8     new ways.

Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on     9       they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which     10     (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.

文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了患病的父亲到儿童医院做志愿者,用心关爱一位全身瘫痪的小女孩,在无私的爱的鼓励之下,小女孩最终恢复了健康。这个故事告诉我们有时候爱的力量更强大。

6 . Many years ago, my dad was diagnosed with a terminal illness.He was unable to work at _________ job. He would be fine for quite a while, but would then fall suddenly_________ and have to be admitted to the hospital.

He wanted to do something to keep himself _________, so he decided to volunteer at the local children hospital. My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and play with them. Sometimes, he would _________ one of his kids. In certain instances, he would give comfort to the sad parents of these children.

One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a_________ disease that paralyzed (使……瘫痪) her from the neck down. I don’t know the _________ of the disease, but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl. My dad decided to try to help her. He started _________ her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up _________ a backing, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. Only his head would move. He would visit her _________ he could and paint for her. All the while he would tell her, ―see, you can do __________ you set your mind to.

Eventually, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also __________ the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and __________ to work, he was at the volunteer counter one day and __________ the front door open. In came the little girl who had been paralyzed, but this time she was walking.She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave my dad a picture she had done using her __________. At the bottom it read, -thank you for helping me walk.

Sometimes love is more__________ than doctors, and my dad who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the pictureloved every single child in that hospital.

1.
A.an importantB.a steadyC.an easyD.a good
2.
A.illB.behindC.asleepD.down
3.
A.wellB.wealthyC.busyD.healthy
4.
A.teachB.missC.loseD.treat
5.
A.specialB.curiousC.strangeD.rare
6.
A.resultB.reasonC.nameD.course
7.
A.observingB.drawingC.paintingD.visiting
8.
A.withB.acrossC.againstD.over
9.
A.with whoeverB.wheneverC.as ifD.as soon as
10.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
11.
A.leftB.enteredC.rushed toD.stayed at
12.
A.stoppedB.ReturnedC.hesitatedD.refused
13.
A.pushedB.noticedC.observedD.kicked
14.
A.handsB.pensC.paperD.mind
15.
A.thankfulB.usefulC.thoughtfulD.powerful
2022-05-27更新 | 116次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市调兵山市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了美国四个独特的国家公园。

7 . Four Unique U.S. National Parks

Bryce Canyon National Park, Utah

If you’re looking for interesting red and pink rocks, you can’t do better than Bryce Canyon. The national park is known for its attractive rock formations and hoodoos (石林). Some of the best places to visit in the park are the Natural Bridge, Fairyland Canyon, or any of the scenic viewpoints throughout the park.

Death Valley National Park, California and Nevada

It’s the hottest and driest national park in the country, but it’s also a place of beautiful desert sights and interesting natural phenomena, like the sailing stones on the Racetrack Playa. Depending on where you are in the park the climate can be extreme—it's home to snowy mountains, dry desert, colorful flower fields, and cool lakes. You might also recognize it as the planet of Tatooine from the original Star Wars movies.

Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona

Arizona offers way more than just the Grand Canyon. This ancient forest in the middle of the desert isn’t what you’d typically expect-it’s way more interesting. The forest became fossilized (石化) over time as minerals like quartz slowly replaced the wood remains. The result is multi-colored stone logs (原木) that are too amazing to pass up. Just don’t take home any free souvenirs-many visitors are fined by taking rocks.

Great Basin National Park, Nevada

Great Basin National Park might be one of the best parks in the state of Nevada. Just a visit to the Lehman Caves or the Lexington Arch (a rare, giant, above-ground limestone arch) will have you convinced. It’s also known for having some of the darkest skies in the continental U.S., so astronomy lovers will jump at the chance to see the night sky when they visit.

1. What is Bryce Canyon National Park famous for?
A.Rock formations and hoodoos.B.Beautiful desert sights.
C.Multi-colored stone logs.D.The darkest night sky.
2. Where is the park attracting Star Wars movies fans located?
A.In Utah.B.In California and Nevada.
C.In Arizona.D.In Nevada.
3. Which park will attract astronomy lovers most?
A.Bryce Canyon National Park.B.Death Valley National Park.
C.Petrified Forest National ParkD.Great Basin National Park.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了早起的益处,如提高认知能力、改善睡眠质量和有更充足的时间吃早餐等。

8 . •While people don’t always like the old saying “the early bird gets the worm”, getting up early is actually the secret to the success of many people.     1     There are also other benefits of waking up early in the morning.

•Improve your cognitive (认知的) function. People who get up early in the morning can concentrate better, are more attentive, and stay energetic throughout the day. Since people’s brains are more active in the morning, focusing on important tasks earlier will allow you to make better decisions than people who work later. Morning people have better problem- solving skills.     2    

•Help you sleep better. Waking up early makes going to bed early easier and helps you get consistent sleep and wake times.     3     Getting enough sleep may lower your blood pressure and improve brain function. However, people who tend to be night owls are more likely to feel tired and develop sleep disorders.

•Give you more time to eat breakfast.     4     After all, food is the fuel people need to feel energetic and ready to face the world. Just grabbing a coffee and a piece of bread at the drive- through will not give you what you need. Enjoy a nutritious breakfast of Greek yogurt and fruit to start your day off right.

    5     Are you too tired or too busy to work out at the end of the day? Try going to the gym or for a run first thing in the morning. A morning workout can change your mood, lower stress, reduce anxiety, and increase your energy levels.

A.Give yourself more time to get relaxed.
B.Get you to do exercise early in the morning.
C.And thus this can lead to a better quality of sleep.
D.Setting your alarm clock early will give you extra time.
E.Nothing starts a day better than eating a healthy breakfast.
F.That’s because they can do more while the world is still sleeping.
G.So they can get better grades in school and obtain higher paying jobs.
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者曾经在一次考试中借笔给一位女同学,但却被老师误认为是作弊的故事。

9 . It was in the eighth grade at the time that we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me ________ something, but I didn't understand. So I ________ her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had a/an ________ pen. She showed me that hers was out of ________ and would not write. I happened to have one, so I took it out of my pencil box and put it on her desk.

Later, after the test papers had been ________ the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were ________ As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to ________; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be________ for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and ________ the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really ________ themselves. She made me promise that I would think ________ about all the things she had said. I walked out of the room wondering why she had________ to talk to me about all those things.

Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. I tried to explain about the pen, but all ________ she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me________ after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl ________by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

1.
A.sobbedB.shoutedC.whisperedD.cried
2.
A.set asideB.leaned overC.turned backD.put off
3.
A.preciousB.extraC.newD.red
4.
A.inkB.workC.reachD.petrol
5.
A.cut upB.cut outC.turned inD.turned off
6.
A.questionedB.abandonedC.trappedD.dismissed
7.
A.pick upB.grow upC.pass upD.fade away
8.
A.doubtfulB.helpfulC.responsibleD.ready
9.
A.sharedB.stressedC.discoveredD.collected
10.
A.rebuildingB.decoratingC.cheatingD.annoying
11.
A.awfullyB.seriouslyC.cheerfullyD.positively
12.
A.pretendedB.meantC.managedD.chosen
13.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose
14.
A.everB.neverC.rightD.well
15.
A.a dutyB.a jobC.a serviceD.a favor
2022-03-12更新 | 100次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省调兵山市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I had a problem. Talent Night was coming up, but I had no talents.

Kate can make anything using origami (折纸). Tommy creates breath-taking beats on overturned plastic buckets. Olivia trains her petty dog to do tricks. And those are just my friends. My grade also boasts four dancers, a gymnast, two bakers, a yoga expert, six singers, and five artists, among others.

Every day my teacher asked if I’d decided what to do. And every day I reminded her that I had no talents.

“Nonsense, Benjamin,” she said. “You’ll think of something.”

“I’ll just have to be sick the day of the show,” I announced to my friends one afternoon. “If you get a cold, be sure to cough on me.”

“You must have a talent,” said Kate. “Let’s make a list. What are you good at?”

“Eating,” I answered. “Watching TV.”

Kate rolled her eyes. “Benjamin, be serious.”

“Tormenting (捉弄) my little brother.”

“Are you kidding me?” Kate looked at our friends. “Come on, guys. What are Benjamin’s talents?”

“He’s good with dogs,” said Olivia. “My dog adores him.”

“Oh, great,” I said. “I can sit on the stage while he licks my face. Benjamin Belinski, Human Dog Toy.”

“Benjamin’s funny and humorous,” said Tommy. He turned to me. “You could do a comedy routine.”

“Yeah. Every joke could be about how I have no talents,” I said.

“Benjamin,” said Kate, “maybe you don’t know how to juggle (变戏法), but your birthday parties are the best.”

“Yeah,” agreed Olivia, “and you always get us together to do stuff. Like having game nights or riding bikes after school—or when we held that yard sale. The week you had the flu we didn’t do anything fun.”

“You’re like the glue that holds us together,” added Tommy.

“Oh, great,” I said. “Benjamin Belinski, Human Glue Gun.”

But their comments got me thinking. Lying in bed that night, I came up with a plan so exciting that it took me two hours to fall asleep.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

In the morning, I couldn’t wait to tell my teacher.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

On the night of the big event, I felt so nervous that I had to force myself to eat dinner.


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共计 平均难度:一般