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2014·北京石景山·一模
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。懒惰的人一生将一事无成。然而,只要你在思想上做一些改变,懒惰是可以被克服的。文章主要介绍了一些克服懒惰的方法。

1 . How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

    1    Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.     2    

Some people fight laziness removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.     3    Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not deal with immediately.     4     Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

    5     Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A.To fight family laziness, set an example.
B.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D.Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E.With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F.Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
G.Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.
2022-10-16更新 | 319次组卷 | 55卷引用:2014届北京石景山区高考一模英语试卷
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者自己是一个害羞的女孩,最终在老师的帮助下站在全校师生面前发表毕业演讲。

2 . When it came time to vote for the speaker at graduation in the class meeting, Ms. Lenihan asked who would like to be our class speaker. Being a (an) ________ girl, I tried not to make eye contact. Seeing several classmates go up to the front to state why they should be the speakers, I felt a sense of ________. But at last Ms. Lenihan ________ in front of us and said, “We will have another meeting this week, and I expect to see more participation. I am ________ that some of you are just sitting there when you should be up here!” When she said those words, I looked up to see she was glaring right at me. I felt so nervous, but knowing she had so much ________ in me, I should not let her down.

After spending the whole week practicing a speech, I stood up in front of my classmates. There were eight to ten other participants, and I didn’t ________ much for myself. When the votes came in the next day, Ms. Lenihan announced that the class chose me! I would have to stand up in front of our entire school to make a speech. My ________ level went through the roof, but Ms. Lenihan told me she was glad that I had stepped up to the ________.

Over the next month I worked on my graduation speech. When I stood up in front of the whole school, I was still nervous, ________ when I looked at Ms. Lenihan, I remembered the whole reason I was up there was that she believed in me. I believe I ________ that day, and will always remember the encouragement that Ms. Lenihan gave me.

1.
A.shyB.honestC.outgoingD.lazy
2.
A.dutyB.shameC.lossD.relief
3.
A.stayed upB.climbed upC.marched upD.pulled up
4.
A.disappointedB.depressedC.embarrassedD.frightened
5.
A.faithB.interestC.prideD.ambition
6.
A.winB.expectC.proveD.share
7.
A.threatB.anxietyC.excitementD.depression
8.
A.achievementB.destinationC.failureD.challenge
9.
A.tillB.thenC.butD.so
10.
A.proceededB.promisedC.encouragedD.changed
3 . It is reported        the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.
A.whichB.what
C.thatD.where
2020-09-17更新 | 1251次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市石景山区2018届高三3月统一测试(一模)英语试题
9-10高一下·吉林长春·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . How do you deal with hunger of your stomach? Eat your favorite meal and keep quiet after that?    1     But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity sets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”, “Why can’t I think?”

    2     Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from reading.

Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.     3       Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!

This is nothing but creativity.     4     Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.

So guys, do give food to your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading.     5       Go and grab a book!

A.Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.
B.Also this makes a great contribution to your vocabulary.
C.Reading can help you make more friends as well.
D.Now what are you waiting for?
E.Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry.
F.Why not do some reading while you are hungry?
G.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
2018-12-21更新 | 487次组卷 | 28卷引用:2011届北京石景山区高三统一测试英语卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . Some of the best research on daily experience is rooted in rates of positive and negative interactions, which has proved that being blindly positive or negative can cause others to be frustrated or annoyed or to simply tune out.

Over the last two decades, scientists have made remarkable predictions simply by watching people interact with one another and then scoring the conversations based on the rate of positive and negative interactions. Researchers have used the findings to predict everything from the likelihood that a couple will divorce to the chances of a work team with high customer satisfaction and productivity levels.

More recent research helps explain why these brief exchanges matter so much. When you experience negative emotions as a result of criticism or rejection, for example, your body produces higher levels of the stress hormone, which shuts down much of your thinking and

activates(激活) conflict and defense mechanisms(机制). You assume that situations are worse

than they actually are.

When you experience a positive interaction, it activates a very different response. Positive exchanges increase your body’s production of oxytocin, a feel-good that increases your ability to communicate with, cooperate with and trust others. But the effects of a positive occurrence are less dramatic and lasting than they are for a negative one.

We need at least three to five positive interactions to outweigh every one negative exchange. Bad moments simply outweigh good ones. Whether you’re having a conversation, keep this simple short cut in mind: At least 80 percent of your conversations should be focused on what’s going right.

Workplaces, for example, often see this. During performance reviews, managers routinely spend 80 percent of their time on weaknesses and “areas for improvement”. They spend roughly 20 percent of the time on strengths and positive aspects. Any time you have discussions with a person or group, spend the vast majority of the time talking about what is working, and use the remaining time to address weaknesses.

1. The underlined phrase “tune out” in Paragraph 1 probably means.
A.stop listeningB.change mind
C.sing aloudD.be crazy
2. What will happen if you experience negative emotions?
A.The situations are sure to become worse.
B.Much of your thinking will be prevented.
C.You will feel an urge to improve and become better.
D.You’ll be motivated to resolve conflicts with people.
3. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that        .
A.we need a positive feeling to beat one negative feeling
B.positive interactions have greater effects than negative ones
C.our conversation should center on what needs improvement
D.the effect of negative feelings lasts longer than that of positive ones
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Harmful NegativesB.More Positive Interactions
C.How to Be a Productive ManagerD.Less Time on Strengths
共计 平均难度:一般