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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者多年前采访一位广告执行官的经历,这位广告人梦想成为一名小说家,最终实现了自己的梦想,并且介绍了“可能的自我”这一概念。

1 . Years ago, as a young business reporter, I interviewed an advertising executive. I was there to ask about the latest _________. But when I sat down, he wanted to talk about writing fiction. He spent hours meeting with clients and crafting slogans, but he dreamed of being a(n) _________ instead.

A decade or so later, however, I was _________ to see the advertiser on TV, holding up his new _________. James Patterson had _________ into a best-selling author. “Maybe I was delusional (痴心妄想), but I _________ thought of myself as an advertising person,” he told me when asked how he’d done it. “I always _________ to be a writer. It was always in my head.”

Mr. Patterson’s ability to see himself as a writer _________ a concept known as “possible selves”. It describes how people _________ their futures: what they may become, or want to become, or even fear becoming.

The term, __________ in 1986 by the social psychologists Hazel Markus and Paula Nurius, grew out of some __________ on self-concept and self-perception. A possible self can take you __________ daydreams, which are often fleeting and not necessarily grounded in __________. It can come to fruition (实现) “if you build a __________ from your ‘now’ self to the possible self,” Dr. Markus said.

If you want a change, imagine your possible self and __________.

1.
A.campaignB.budgetC.hobbyD.travel
2.
A.entrepreneurB.novelistC.consultantD.specialist
3.
A.relievedB.delightedC.terrifiedD.surprised
4.
A.envelopeB.magazineC.bookD.journal
5.
A.expandedB.changedC.rangedD.migrated
6.
A.neverB.merelyC.nearlyD.ever
7.
A.hesitatedB.deservedC.plannedD.learned
8.
A.createsB.contradictsC.introducesD.illustrates
9.
A.buildB.embraceC.envisionD.secure
10.
A.boughtB.coinedC.imaginedD.promoted
11.
A.researchesB.advertisementsC.suggestionsD.regulations
12.
A.throughB.alongC.withinD.beyond
13.
A.responsibilityB.earthC.realityD.truth
14.
A.shelterB.bridgeC.barrierD.platform
15.
A.take actionB.make itC.settle downD.stay awake
7日内更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省临汾市高三下学期三模英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己从最初不喜欢学习,在经历家人期望、外界批评后,决定自励进取,通过培养阅读兴趣和自律习惯,最终赢得尊重并学会回馈父母,体现了教育的力量和个人成长的故事。

2 . I’m 19 years old and studying at college. I’m a(n) _______ student on campus. That was because my father once said to me, “Education is a _______ weapon, for one can overcome all difficulties of life using knowledge from books.” Since then, I’ve always encouraged myself.

I used to dislike learning. My parents, who had no college education, always _______ me to study, but I didn’t understand their _______ for my bright future. _______, time taught me that my parents were demanding of me because they expected me to live a good life.

Once I was _______ by my relatives in front of my father because of my poor academic performance at school. They also blamed me. They disliked me as I was the only child in their eyes who showed no _______ in studies. When people started to _______ my family, considering us ignorant, I couldn’t stand it anymore.

From then on, I _______ to study hard to make my parents respected. I tried to read books, which gradually became my hobby. My curiosity for reading never ________. It grew and enriched my mind with priceless knowledge. I also completed my homework on time. I ________ leaving any work for the next day. One of my teachers said, “ ________ leads to success.” I believed in it and formed a ________ of working regularly.

In fact, my parents always help me when I need them. I also help them do housework ________. My parents are my world, and they have taught me ________ values: self-discipline and responsibility.

1.
A.self-motivatedB.warm-heartedC.fun-lovingD.easy-going
2.
A.worthlessB.horribleC.powerfulD.temporary
3.
A.allowedB.troubledC.invitedD.pushed
4.
A.pityB.cryC.explanationD.protection
5.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Moreover
6.
A.understoodB.mistakenC.valuedD.criticized
7.
A.involvementB.interestC.commentD.cooperation
8.
A.uncoverB.acknowledgeC.disrespectD.possess
9.
A.resolvedB.happenedC.failedD.pretended
10.
A.approachedB.multipliedC.improvedD.stopped
11.
A.riskedB.avoidedC.keptD.began
12.
A.RegularityB.IntegrityC.FreedomD.Reputation
13.
A.partyB.habitC.recordD.version
14.
A.on boardB.on purposeC.in returnD.in case
15.
A.religiousB.commercialC.politicalD.moral
7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了87岁的老太太Rose追求自己的梦想,去上了大学,她在一次宴会上发表自己对于衰老和成长的感悟,让作者十分难忘。

3 . In the first class of college, our teacher gave us a special task — get to know someone we didn’t know before. When I looked around, I found a wrinkled, little old lady _________ me. She said, “Hi, my name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.” “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked _________. “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple of kids...” she replied. “No seriously,” I asked. I was _________ what may have motivated her to be taking on this _________ at her age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she said.

From that day on, we became _________ friends. We left class together and talked nonstop. I was always _________ to listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and _________ with me.

At the end of the term, Rose was invited to _________ a speech. I’ll never forget what she taught us. “The secret of staying young _________ being positive and pursuing dreams persistently. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die,” she went on. “Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any __________ or ability. The elderly usually don’t have __________ for what they did, but rather for things they didn’t do. The only people who __________ death are those with regrets.”

Finally, Rose finished the college degree successfully. A month after graduation Rose died __________ in her sleep. Thousands of college students attended her funeral (葬礼)__________ the woman from whom we can learn a __________ that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.

1.
A.improvingB.approachingC.remindingD.donating
2.
A.jokinglyB.absolutelyC.entirelyD.obviously
3.
A.sensitiveB.scaredC.awkwardD.curious
4.
A.consequenceB.applicationC.challengeD.strategy
5.
A.generalB.distantC.instantD.generous
6.
A.addictedB.interestedC.excitedD.moved
7.
A.characterB.arrangementC.opportunityD.experience
8.
A.removeB.deliverC.informD.protest
9.
A.calls forB.contributes toC.turns upD.lies in
10.
A.journalB.profitC.talentD.image
11.
A.complaintsB.regretsC.wishesD.goals
12.
A.impressB.surviveC.fearD.confirm
13.
A.peacefullyB.patientlyC.faithfullyD.sincerely
14.
A.in favor ofB.in honor ofC.in spite ofD.in charge of
15.
A.phenomenonB.destinationC.commentD.lesson
7日内更新 | 40次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年高一下学期5月联考英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了消防员丹尼尔·特雷维索和他的团队在扑灭加州南部火灾时,意外发现并救助了一只被困在火场中的小猫Ember的感人故事。

4 . To the firefighters who deal with danger each day, every life is worthy to be saved.

Wildfires are just one of the many situations firefighters _________ toward when everyone else is going in the opposite direction. Every year, it seems wildfires _________ parts of California, Washington and Oregon. In September, 2023, Daniel Trevizo, a Los Angeles Fire Department head, and his team worked hard around-the-clock to _________ the fires in the south of California.

One day, they were watering down embers (余火) near Lake Oroville when he _________ a surprising thing. When the fires were put out, his team quickly did everything they could to _________ the fire scene. _________, Daniel heard an animal crying nearby. So he started looking around for the _________ of the sounds. Then they found a small cat under the burnt bushes. The frightened and lonely cat came right up to Daniel.

Daniel _________ the soot (煤烟)-covered cat, later named Ember, and kept it _________ in his jacket pocket until it got much-needed __________ in an animal hospital. The veterinarian (兽医) said Ember had only some minor __________. With medication and Daniel’s care, Ember __________ a few days later. Ultimately, Daniel managed to find Ember’s owners, who got __________ from it while they escaped from the fires.

There’s no doubt Ember’s life was saved by __________ Daniel and his team! They risked their lives to save those around them, and we couldn’t be more __________!

1.
A.nodB.lookC.pointD.rush
2.
A.missB.leaveC.strikeD.beat
3.
A.discussB.considerC.watchD.contain
4.
A.imaginedB.encounteredC.controlledD.remembered
5.
A.clearB.rebuildC.recallD.approach
6.
A.NaturallyB.HopefullyC.SuddenlyD.Normally
7.
A.differenceB.sourceC.changeD.effect
8.
A.put downB.sent awayC.kept offD.picked up
9.
A.safeB.scaredC.awakeD.anxious
10.
A.preparationsB.ordersC.examinationsD.comments
11.
A.choicesB.injuriesC.errorsD.possibilities
12.
A.reactedB.recoveredC.reappearedD.remained
13.
A.separatedB.connectedC.remindedD.prevented
14.
A.familiarB.proudC.honestD.courageous
15.
A.helpfulB.regretfulC.respectfulD.doubtful
7日内更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者以舞蹈作为媒介,为患有神经系统疾病儿童筹集资金,将帮助对抗神经系统疾病作为人生目标,并激励更多年轻人参与到慈善工作中。

5 . I would say I totally did it.

I could sound a(n) _________ to cause people to pay attention to the children with neurological (神经系统的) diseases. I could put my _________ as a dancer to perform on stage across the country in order to raise money for these children.

I have tried a lot, and also _________ a lot.

On the other day I went to _________ money we collected to those extremely sick children. They all _________ me happily and looked at me as if I had been their long-lost family member, and one of them _________ held my hand, expressing his wish that I would come more often.

Therefore, I have made it my life _________ to help fight neurological diseases, and to inspire more young donors to participate in for _________ lives through arts.

I spend many weekends speaking at medical conferences to provide visibility (可见性) for the _________ ill children, so do my colleagues.

__________ things can happen if the arts and medicine join forces. A life can be saved somewhere in the world with funding research, __________ the medical equipment, and providing home-care services.

In these ways, the young __________ of our generation, along with our times, can come together and __________ a domino effect (多米诺骨牌效应) that we’ve been dreaming about.

I have learned that the __________ work is not something reserved for adults. I am 16 years old and I am responsible for my fellows. What happens to each of us __________ us all. I’ve only just begun to learn how to care about others.

1.
A.wordB.explosionC.threatD.alarm
2.
A.energiesB.talentsC.risksD.spirits
3.
A.askedB.respondedC.gainedD.won
4.
A.deliverB.raiseC.makeD.accept
5.
A.glared atB.smiled atC.laughed atD.shouted at
6.
A.toughlyB.securelyC.firmlyD.confidently
7.
A.goalB.stageC.journeyD.chance
8.
A.decoratingB.takingC.livingD.saving
9.
A.simplyB.frequentlyC.desperatelyD.widely
10.
A.FoolishB.ExtraordinaryC.FunnyD.Normal
11.
A.throwingB.comparingC.supplyingD.carrying
12.
A.donorsB.touristsC.customersD.employers
13.
A.designB.reduceC.increaseD.create
14.
A.remarkableB.reasonableC.considerableD.charitable
15.
A.affectsB.embarrassesC.interestsD.puzzles
7日内更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省T8联盟校2024年高三下学期压轴考试(二模)英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了本在欧洲获得成功的作曲家弗雷德里克·洛伊移民美国后遭遇失败,但他依旧坚持音乐梦想。一天,他在弹奏钢琴时,感动了三位听众,他们默默留下钱以示认可。这个故事告诉我们应该坚信自己的价值,追求卓越,做一个优秀的人。

6 . Be a Good One

“Whatever you are,” said Abraham Lincoln, “be a good one.” He _______ it with his own life. And in the present age, his words need an improvement.

Composer Frederick Loewe was not always _______. He learned the piano from the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a(n) _______ and composer in his early years. But when he immigrated to the United States, he _______ as a piano genius. For a while he tried other types of _______ including looking for gold and boxing. _______ he never gave up his dream and continued to play the _______ and write music.

During those _______ years, he could not always afford to make payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard he heard nothing but the music that he played with such rare inspiration. When he finished and looked upon, he was _______ to find that he had the audience of three men who were seated on the ________ .

They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they stood from the floor and dug into their pockets, collected together enough money for the payment, placed it on the piano and walked out, empty-handed. Moved by the ________ of his music, these men recognized excellence and ________ to it.

Whatever you are, be a ________ one. If what you do is worth doing, if you believe that who you are is of value, then you can’t afford to be ________ with mediocrity. When you choose the path of excellence through this life, you will bring it to your best and ________ the best it can offer in return. And you will know what it is to be satisfied.

1.
A.linkedB.ensuredC.provedD.invented
2.
A.greedyB.famousC.politeD.generous
3.
A.actorB.conductorC.performerD.musician
4.
A.failedB.workedC.actedD.lived
5.
A.choicesB.jobs.C.chancesD.fortunes
6.
A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And
7.
A.cardB.violinC.basketballD.piano
8.
A.hardB.memorableC.unforgettableD.wonderful
9.
A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.ashamedD.terrified
10.
A.edgeB.chairC.blanketD.floor
11.
A.formB.meaningC.titleD.beauty
12.
A.adaptedB.turnedC.respondedD.led
13.
A.honestB.goodC.wiseD.positive
14.
A.contentB.patientC.popularD.busy
15.
A.experienceB.presentC.addictD.receive
7日内更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省兴平市南郊高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者祖母的童年故事,以及作者从故事中得到的感悟。

7 . One day, we had a family dinner. While the adults were busy with their serious talk outside, I was left alone in the ________ to help my grandmother wash dishes. ________ my grandmother would tell me stories about her childhood.

Born just before WWII, my grandmother ________ an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine. She did not have a chance to go to ________. Like in typical families, where boys were ________ much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do ________. The only opportunity (机会) she could seize to ________ was when her brother was having Chinese ________ with the family tutor. She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening ________. This training taught her to read and write her Chinese upside down — a skill that has turned out to be quite ________, especially whenever we share the newspaper. On most weekends, my grandmother, a young girl then, and her brother would go to the ________. There, they would walk through deep water, sit down cross-legged underwater and hold their ________ while they watched all action going on around them. This is something I ________ — her ability to open her ________ underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed.

My childhood is quite ________ compared with hers. I am ________ that I did not need to ________ the hardships like she did. I've never faced the problem of ________. I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to ________ to: her stories always make my history textbooks ________.

1.
A.sitting roomB.kitchenC.yardD.dining hall
2.
A.As alwaysB.By the wayC.For exampleD.Here and now
3.
A.adjustedB.promotedC.achievedD.experienced
4.
A.workB.schoolC.courtD.press
5.
A.favoredB.toleratedC.trustedD.acknowledged
6.
A.gardeningB.homeworkC.businessD.housework
7.
A.exerciseB.studyC.exploreD.teach
8.
A.foodB.guestsC.lessonsD.tea
9.
A.closelyB.directlyC.nervouslyD.freely
10.
A.professionalB.awkwardC.simpleD.practical
11.
A.marketB.mountainC.beachD.class
12.
A.secretB.breathC.viewD.tongue
13.
A.admireB.noticeC.adoptD.value
14.
A.handsB.mouthC.eyesD.arms
15.
A.difficultB.complexC.happyD.similar
16.
A.gratefulB.surprisedC.convincedD.regretful
17.
A.reflect uponB.go throughC.ask aboutD.prepare for
18.
A.unemploymentB.healthC.educationD.communication
19.
A.attendB.referC.leadD.talk
20.
A.come trueB.come roundC.come outD.come alive
7日内更新 | 434次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年全国甲卷英语真题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者十年前选择在意大利定居的原因以及意大利的风土人情。

8 . When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to _______, Italy was the clear winner.

During my first visit to Italy, I _______ to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to _______ a sentence of   Italian together, the locals smiled at me and _______ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language _______. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how _______ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to _______ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small _______ of kindness that make a new country feel like home.

As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my _______ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional ________, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families ________ for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can ________. These meals are always ________ by laughter and joy. Whatever ________ life in Italy might have, the problems are ________ once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.

1.
A.studyB.rentC.visitD.settle
2.
A.plannedB.struggledC.refusedD.happened
3.
A.stringB.hangC.mixD.match
4.
A.improvedB.assessedC.admiredD.praised
5.
A.courseB.barrierC.areaD.test
6.
A.open-mindedB.strong-willedC.warm-heartedD.well-informed
7.
A.remindB.allowC.persuadeD.order
8.
A.tricksB.promisesC.actsD.duties
9.
A.ambitionB.successC.appetiteD.growth
10.
A.costumeB.dishC.symbolD.tale
11.
A.gatherB.cheerC.leaveD.wait
12.
A.put up withB.stand up forC.come up withD.make up for
13.
A.signaledB.confirmedC.representedD.accompanied
14.
A.disadvantagesB.meaningsC.surprisesD.opportunities
15.
A.createdB.forgottenC.understoodD.identified
7日内更新 | 1382次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年新课标ⅠⅠ卷英语真题(含听力)
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者大学毕业后在老师的指导下参加面试的过程。

9 . I worked part-time at a school teaching some children English in my college years. After _______, I decided to find a full-time teaching position.

This past Friday I had my first official job interview. I was very _______ before going to it. What if I did not know how to answer a question or couldn’t answer it _______? The thought of being interviewed soon was scary.

To do well in the job interview, I _______ the frequently asked questions and the ways to best answer them online. _______, I was still afraid that I couldn’t do well. As a result, I went to visit my teacher to seek _________ about interviewing.

My teacher provided me with useful guidance that made me _______. He said, “Connect with the interviewer and just be yourself. You know what you know; don’t _______ that you know something you don’t.” I loved his suggestion because it was _______and realistic. So often, people __________ to pretend that they have had experience or known everything.

During the interview, I simply reflected on my previous __________, the lessons I was good at, the relationships I had with my students, colleagues, and parents, etc. This allowed me to not only __________my personal examples quickly and effectively, but also   __________   how my opinions and passions as an educator were translated into action.

The whole __________ went very well, with satisfying ____________ of course.

1.
A.adaptationB.operationC.hesitationD.graduation
2.
A.proudB.innocentC.eagerD.nervous
3.
A.occasionallyB.correctlyC.repeatedlyD.carefully
4.
A.answeredB.avoidedC.postedD.researched
5.
A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise
6.
A.adviceB.newsC.cluesD.records
7.
A.watch outB.calm downC.show upD.move away
8.
A.recallB.regretC.pretendD.forget
9.
A.complicatedB.changeableC.ridiculousD.reasonable
10.
A.affordB.attemptC.hateD.refuse
11.
A.experiencesB.mistakesC.recommendationsD.procedures
12.
A.improveB.protectC.shareD.invent
13.
A.expressB.wonderC.expectD.investigate
14.
A.processB.presenceC.argumentD.assignment
15.
A.advertisementsB.resultsC.explanationsD.purposes
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市智源高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
完形填空(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能在教育领域的应用和发展前景。

10 . AI can transform education for the better

As students return to classrooms for the new year, it is striking to reflect on how little education has changed in recent decades. The sector remains a digital laggard (落后者). American schools and universities spend 2% and 5% of their budgets, _________, on technology, compared with 8% for the average American company.

When the pandemic forced schools and universities to shut down, the moment for a digital _________ seemed close when the market value of online tutoring providers like Chegg and Byju’s both increased. However, once covid was brought under control, classes continued much as before.

If the pandemic couldn’t overcome the education sector’s _________ to digital interruption, can artificial intelligence? ChatGPT-like generative AI, which can converse cleverly on varieties of subjects, certainly _________. So much so that educationalists began to _________ that students would use it to cheat on essays and homework. Increasingly, however, it is generating excitement as a means to provide _________ tutoring to various students and speed up boring tasks such as marking.

Learners, for their part, are _________ the technology. Two-fifths of undergraduates reported using an AI chatbot to help them with their studies. Indeed, the technology’s popularity has raised awkward questions for companies like Chegg, which was losing customers _________ ChatGPT. Yet there are good reasons to believe that education specialists like Chegg who employ AI will eventually _________ generalists such as OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT.

For one, AI chatbots often talk nonsense, an unhelpful trait in an educational context. “Students want content from __________ providers,” argues Kate Edwards, chief pedagogist at Pearson, a textbook publisher. The company has not allowed ChatGPT and other AIs to __________ its material, but has instead used the content to train its own models, which it is embedding into its set of learning apps.

__________, as Chegg’s Mr Rosensweig argues, teaching is not merely about giving students an answer, but about presenting it in a way that helps them learn. Understanding pedagogy (教学法) thus gives education specialists an __________. Pearson has designed its AI tools to __________ students by breaking complex topics down, testing their understanding and providing quick feedback, says Ms Edwards. Byju’s is incorporating “forgetting curves” for students into the design of its AI tutoring tools, refreshing their memories at personalized __________.

Bringing AI to education will not be easy, but once answers on how to make use of this technology become clearer, such a development will certainly deserve top marks.

1.
A.respectivelyB.appropriatelyC.totallyD.ultimately
2.
A.divideB.reverseC.boomD.withdrawal
3.
A.tendencyB.resistanceC.attentionD.anxiety
4.
A.serve the purposeB.break the iceC.take the initiativeD.do some good
5.
A.maintainB.panicC.doubtD.wonder
6.
A.personalizedB.individualisticC.characteristicD.attentive
7.
A.attemptingB.decliningC.opposingD.embracing
8.
A.forB.underC.toD.in
9.
A.detectB.transformC.overtakeD.enhance
10.
A.comprehensiveB.advancedC.distinguishedD.trusted
11.
A.give awayB.take inC.bring aboutD.hold up
12.
A.By contrastB.Despite thisC.What’s moreD.As a result
13.
A.applauseB.edgeC.hesitationD.improvement
14.
A.convinceB.engageC.captureD.challenge
15.
A.intervalsB.costC.mercyD.best
7日内更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市华东师范大学第一附属中学2023-2024学年高一下期期终考试英语试卷
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