1 . It’s no secret that the Internet is home to some people with bad purposes. But staying safe online doesn’t require you to turn your Internet off.
Use safe public Wi-Fi networks
There are fake(冒充的)Wi-Fi hotspots to attract web surfers in. Once someone connects to such a Wi-Fi, the hacker(黑客)can see basically everything they do online. You should never use an unsafe public Wi-Fi network.
Only enter sites that start with https://
Need to see your checking account balance? If you’re about to enter an site, make sure the address starts with https: //and not http: //.
Turn your Bluetooth off
A team of researchers have found that some people are able to take advantage of the weakness in a Bluetooth connection, and then listen to and change the content of nearby Bluetooth communications.
Most computers remind users to copy and store their data, and it’s worthwhile taking the time to do it once in a while. Reserving data can be a lifesaver if your computer breaks down. You can bring your computer back to its normal use with the stored data.
A.Reserve data |
B.Turn to the official site |
C.The “s” stands for “safe” |
D.So it’s best to turn it off |
E.It is usually unlocked with no password |
F.And you’d better avoid going online outdoors |
G.Instead, remain careful and take a look at these easy tips for Internet safety |
2 . Spring marathons are approaching, and we’re here to help you prepare for the starting line.
What training plan should I use?
The duration of your marathon training plan depends on your experience level, current fitness, and the expert or authority you’re following. Typically, marathon training lasts 12 to 20 weeks, with most plans falling within the 16-to 20-week range.
What if I miss training time?
It’s important to stick to your training plan in order to run your best race. However, no one’s training is perfect. Don’t worry if you miss some runs due to life events or unexpected circumstances.
What if my training feels too difficult?
Marathon training is no easy task. At times, this can feel overbearing and difficult. You should be uncomfortable to some degree, which is normal when growing in anything.
Finally, don’t forget about fueling during training and racing, as well as what to wear on race day. With the right training plan, preparation, and attention to these details, you’ll be well-equipped to run your best race yet — whether it’s your first or 50th!
A.Training plans vary for each runner |
B.How long should I train for a marathon |
C.How do I determine my marathon goals |
D.But your training shouldn’t feel impossible |
E.It’s better to skip a few days to allow your body to rest |
F.Take a deep breath and get back on track as soon as possible |
G.This guide addresses common questions about marathon training |
3 . What’s in a Game?
Picture you and your friends sitting around one Saturday, bored. You’ve read every book, watched every movie and played every game. There is absolutely nothing left to do.
The Ohjective
The first thing you’ll need to design a great game is an objective or goal for players to work toward.
Next, you’ll need rules to let your players know what they can and can’t do. It might seem like a game with no rules would be more fun. You can do anything you want! Unfortunately, this often results in confused players arguing about how the game should be played. Rules set limits and define what the game is — and what it isn’t. Players need to know what they can and can’t do, and what will happen when they do different things.
Meaningful Choices
While you are creating your rules, think about the choices players will make and what effects those choices will have.
Don’t Forget to Playtest!
Any game you see in stores has gone through many rounds of testing and revision. Rules that seem clear to you might be confusing for others. Situations might come up that you didn’t expect.
A.The Place |
B.The Rules |
C.What can your players do |
D.What if you could invent your own game |
E.Every choice a player makes needs to have an effect on the gameplay |
F.The best way to make sure your game is playable and fun is to playtest it |
G.Objectives can take many forms, but they should always be clear to the players |
4 . How to Survive Overthinking
●Focus on the big picture.
●Distract (分心) yourself when you’re overthinking.
Do something that you find fun and engaging. When your thoughts are running away from you, sometimes you just need to do something else for a while.
●Get your thoughts down on paper.
Try spending 10 minutes a day writing down your thoughts.
Writing can also help you get to the root of what’s going on.
●Talk out your thoughts with a friend.
Saying your thoughts out loud can help you process them. If you just can’t seem to move past your thoughts, try opening up to someone you really trust, like a close family member or a friend. Tell them what you’re dealing with and why you think you keep coming back to these thoughts.
●Try to see problems as challenges.
Look for solutions instead of just replaying the obstacle. If you notice that you’re just thinking about every little detail of a decision you’re facing, try to reframe your thoughts. Focus on how you can solve the problem, or what you can learn from it.
A.Big problems seem less terrible when you break them down. |
B.Journaling can be a really powerful way to calm overthinking. |
C.When you're overthinking, you tend to get caught up in details. |
D.When you’re finished, give them some space to share their opinions. |
E.This simple shift can help you feel empowered instead of overwhelmed. |
F.Anything will work, as long as it gets your mind off whatever is bothering you. |
G.You might notice you tend to overthink when you’re anxious about a difficult situation. |
5 . Now we are living in a world where digital distractions (干扰) seem everywhere. Finding inventive ways to arrest your children’s attention without relying on screens is a parenting challenge.
Turn your kitchen into a busy cooking laboratory.
Transform a comfortable corner of your home into a storytelling place. You children will immerse themselves in the world of books by creating a collection of their favourites.
Revive the joy of traditional board games and card games during family game nights. You can transform your living room into a place of laughter and friendly competition. Games can vary from classics like Monopoly and Scrabble to modern strategy games.
A.Tailor the activities to their interests. |
B.But it is a rewarding adventure as well. |
C.Step into the great outdoors with your little explorers. |
D.Your little ones can put on their chef hats and aprons (围裙) there. |
E.These hands-on activities provide an insight into scientific principles. |
F.They can also make DIY models, bringing their favourite characters to life. |
G.These activities provide not only entertainment but also opportunities for bonding. |
6 . The holidays can be a difficult time to stay on track with your fitness goals.
Planning is the best way to make sure you don’t lose track of your goals. Plan your workouts for the week and mark them in your schedule to assure they are a part of your day.
Exercise early.
Keep moving.
Research shows that getting up for just five minutes every 30 to 60 minutes and performing light activities reduces the risk of heart disease risk factors. Small efforts to get moving can help your overall health during the holidays. In addition to staying active, try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, such as when watching football games or eating.
Think out of the box.
The holidays are busy, but do your best to avoid the “all or nothing” mentality when it comes to physical activity.
A.Plan ahead |
B.Plan out your route before you go |
C.Exercising in the morning is one of the biggest tips |
D.Remember: too much sitting is harmful to your health |
E.Your schedule will be filled with family gatherings and celebrations |
F.Get creative with exercise and make physical activity a family affair |
G.Rather than skipping the gym altogether, make time for a quick workout |
7 . While computers are incredibly useful tools, they can also be addictive. Many kids have the problem of spending too much time on the computer. Help your child overcome their own computer addiction by using the following methods.
Talk with your child about their excessive computer use. Find out if there are any specific reasons why they spend so much time on the computer.
Be a good role model.
Encourage them to join clubs or organizations. Find out from them what clubs or organizations are offered at their school.
A.Set a time limit on computer use. |
B.Encourage your child to read books. |
C.Set a password for the computer that only you know. |
D.Don’t spend a lot of time using the computer around your child. |
E.Sometimes, the computer can function as an escape from reality. |
F.Some children may stay up late into the night in order to use the computer. |
G.This will provide them with another way of meeting others and developing new hobbies and interests. |
8 . Comparing ourselves to those around us is something that we have all done multiple times in our lives. And in truth, simply making a comparison between education and observation is not a negative thing at all.
But too often comparison is followed by judgment. And this type of judgment, if we are not careful, can lead to thoughts and feelings of insecurity, embarrassment, low self-worth, and even depression.
We should use this opportunity to measure how much we have grown, how much we have achieved, and how much closer we are to reaching our goals. We should set a baseline by making a thoughtful and thorough evaluation of our current situation. There is no accurate way to measure progress without an effective starting point.
A great way to do this is by developing this act of self-comparison into a regular practice. We should set aside time on a periodic basis to count our achievements.
By focusing on ourselves, we will not only learn gratitude and appreciation for what we have and who we are, but, most importantly, we will love ourselves more and become happier in the process.
A.It can result in an expected result. |
B.It can be once a week or a month. |
C.How to avoid arguing with others? |
D.This can also have the contrary effect. |
E.So this assessment will provide us with it. |
F.Actually it may even be a positive practice. |
G.How to stop comparing ourselves with others? |
9 . Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression.
Try not to isolate yourself
When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. If you just stay in bed all day and isolate yourself, you will feel more depressed.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a “runnershigh”? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps!
Avoid alcohol and drugs
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost”, even if just for a short time. However substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.
Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.
A.Ask for help if you are stressed. |
B.Even a short walk can be beneficial. |
C.Turn to your parents for help. |
D.But as you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better. |
E.In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse-not better-in the long run. |
F.The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be. |
G.Help is available and you have more power than you think. |
10 . Getting into an air-conditioned space during extreme heat is the best way of protecting yourself against heat-related illness, Dr. Pryor says. But there are a few additional things you can do to serve the purpose.
Focus on hydrating(补水), even before you go outside
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Go for lightweight, light-colored, and loose-fitting clothes, like a cotton shirt. Heavy, form-fitting clothing obviously won’t feel great when your skin badly needs to breathe. Meanwhile, dark-colored clothes take in the sun’s heat and make you feel hotter.
Rethink your dinner menu
Cooking meals will give off a lot of heat and can make your space even steamier.
Cut down on exercise needing great energy
“
Take a cool shower
This kind of shower has an air conditioning effect, Dr. Pryor explains.
A.Choose your proper clothing |
B.You’d better work out at a gym. |
C.Bring a change of clothes with you |
D.Cool water helps lower your body temperature quickly |
E.If you are going to be outside in high heat, start hydrating early |
F.Exercise is OK if you know how to reduce the time of the workout |
G.Instead, consider making a meal that requires no heat, like no-cook dinners |