1 . Have you always dreamed of having a garden,but thought you didn’t have enough space (空间)?
Plan your layout (布局) carefully.
Make use of vertical (垂直的) space. One of the best ways to make the most of your small garden is to use vertical gardening skills. Vertical gardening is an excellent way to add more greenery to your small garden without taking up too much space.
Include the eatable into your garden. Growing your own food is not only satisfying,but it can also save you money on groceries Even if you only have a small garden. you can still consider growing various fruits,vegetables, which can be grown ta containers like boxes and pots.
With these tips in mind,you can create a beautiful and productive garden in even the smallest space. Happy gardening!
A.Follow design rules. |
B.It’s time to think again. |
C.Choose suitable plants. |
D.First,owning a garden is important. |
E.You can grow plants on walls or ladders. |
F.Before planting. think about how to use your garden. |
G.They can provide fresh and delicious food throughout the season. |
2 . In a world where technology is king, hardly does a day go by without the launch of some “world-changing” product in the field of alternate reality.
Many people confuse augmented reality (AR) with virtual reality (VR) and understandably so. Both AR and VR offer alternate or altered reality experiences and as a result, it is easy for users to be attracted and wonder what is real and what is not.
However, AR and VR can be quite different in many ways.
AR, however, does not change the entire landscape of what users see. In fact, it adds to reality with digital images. While AR may be less immersive than VR, the success of games which use AR is proof that it can be just as or even more entertaining than VR games.
VR and AR are both powerful technologies which are still relatively new to many consumers.
A.VR can be interactive or non-interactive. |
B.The main difference lies in the mode of delivery. |
C.In short, at the heart of VR and AR are two very similar technologies. |
D.However, they have already begun to shake things up in the gaming world. |
E.They would see computer made images as an overlay to what they see in real life. |
F.Moreover, since AR does not require the use of goggles or helmets, it is more accessible. |
G.It is also getting increasingly difficult to keep up with the “R” s that have come into existence. |
3 . If you search the internet these days, you’ll likely run across some strange-looking, yet cheerful cartoon characters. These computer-generated people have small heads and exaggerated bodies.
In 2017 Facebook paid a design team to develop a positive illustration system.
Why did Alegria art become popular so quickly? There are many reasons. As websites depended on illustrations to fill space, Alegria-type art became increasingly useful.
For many, however, Alegria is a nice visual language that represents happiness. From children hugging to couples dancing, the images are all about positive energy.
A.The style is flat, simple and easy to create. |
B.For some consumers, though, that’s a problem. |
C.One of the designers took that message to heart. |
D.For the netizens, Alegria helps build trust on the big companies. |
E.No wonder Alegria is now the most popular style of illustrations for books. |
F.All in all, it seems that Alegria is the perfect name for this playful, fun art style. |
G.They’re created in bold colors with arms and legs that resemble giant wet noodles. |
4 . How to Make Exercise a Habit
The new year is a time when it seems like everyone makes goals to work out and get fit. But by the third week of January, that all seems to go out the window. I’ve seen this happen almost every year: my workout classes are packed with fresh faces.
Focus on the routine and not the results
These days it feels like everyone is looking for a quick fix or fast results, particularly when it comes to health and fitness.
Everyone seems to want to set big goals of working out 4 times a week with 60-minute sessions. But realistically, if you’re not used to this, it will just be overwhelming and lead you to quit. Given this, doing workouts even as small as5-10 minutes is a good place to start.
Forget the “all or nothing” view
When it comes to exercise, the all or nothing approach does not serve you. Say you plan a workout for today, but say things get crazy at work and you miss your scheduled time. Well that doesn’t mean you’ve failed.
Find joy in your workouts
A.Life happens sometimes. |
B.Start with mini workouts |
C.Build yourself workout time-zone |
D.But in reality, it takes time for results to show. |
E.Explore until you find a workout that feels like fun. |
F.There is something magical that makes your plan work. |
G.But after just a few weeks, they return to the regular number of people. |
5 . Loneliness is a bigger health threat than smoking 15 cigarettes a day, according to a new research. Our ancestors likely did not suffer from a lack of companions. Why has loneliness become such a threat? How might it be addressed?
In the distant past, there were few complaints about loneliness. Indeed, every person in a community including children was up to speed on every detail of the lives of everyone else. Instead of suffering from loneliness, our distant ancestors were oppressed (被压迫) by a lack of privacy.
Typically, people move away from family and friends for work opportunities. Yet, cities often function as gatherings of relative strangers rather than functional communities. The many people wandering around in a city are irrelevant if we have no social connection with them. Migrants to cities may establish various meaningful social links.
Virtually, not everyone needs constant companionship. This is not merely a question of how extroverted a person is.
A.Their habits contributed to loneliness. |
B.They require openness, initiative and effort. |
C.Rather, it reflects how someone leads their life. |
D.Outgoing people will live a busy life with social media. |
E.Today, social media bring back the invasions of privacy. |
F.Many turn to social media for companionship with mixed results. |
G.However, associations are often formed through accidental networks. |
6 . Providing feedback is an essential part of personal and career development.
If you are seeking to enhance your career growth, learning about the feedback sandwich can be a game-changer.
The feedback sandwich technique is a highly useful method. It can help soften the blow of criticism. By starting and ending with positive feedback, it’s easier for the recipient to receive the constructive criticism without feeling attacked.
A.It’s essential to be aware of its limitations, though. |
B.Similarly, it is also easier for the giver to offer feedback. |
C.The manager then ends the feedback session with positive feedback. |
D.The technique may lead to unclear and indirect personal communication. |
E.Delivering constructive criticism, however, can be challenging if not done correctly. |
F.It may not be for every situation, but it can make negative feedback more digestible. |
G.This technique involves using constructive feedback wrapped between two layers of positive feedback. |
7 . “Man is by nature a social animal,” the famous Greek philosopher Aristotle wrote more than 2,000years ago. From the time you enter this world, you start communicating. Your first cry is your first attempt at verbal (口头的) communication. And as you start growing, you find newer ways of communication. You learn to form words and sentences to communicate.
Verbal communication means effectively presenting your thoughts verbally.
Verbal communication is a broad topic. There are various elements that help us organize our thoughts around it. They include the tone, speed, and volume of your speech.
A variety of challenges may arise in verbal communication. Although difficulties with verbal communication can’t be entirely avoided, it is possible to increase your chances of communicating successfully. Consider the message you wish to communicate before speaking and communicate with respect for the recipient’s point of view.
A.Pay attention to what you say and how you say it. |
B.Its relevant skills are essential in the world of business. |
C.Verbal communication can be classified into two main types. |
D.This is the beginning of the real sense of verbal communication. |
E.Language barriers are a major cause of confusion in verbal communication. |
F.Everyone has a unique style of communicating and understanding messages. |
G.Additionally, grammar and vocabulary are critical aspects of verbal communication. |
8 . Students’ Journey to Empower Rural Heritage
From Aug 18 to 22 a team of 15 Tsinghua University students, representing diverse backgrounds from China, South Korea, Malaysia, and Indonesia, set foot on an overseas research exploration focusing on rural revitalization (振兴) in Indonesian villages, particularly within Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB).
With the diverse cultural heritage, Indonesia is home to over 83,000 villages, each radiating its own charm and character.
The research mission took the students to Sukarara and Sade villages, two of NTB’s tourist destinations.
A.In Sukarara, a local tradition requires girls master weaving skills before marriage |
B.They decided to be a bridge between tradition and progress, united for their growth |
C.Both were selected for revitalization efforts led by the Village Revitalization Team |
D.While these villages possess undeniable fascination, many remain underdeveloped |
E.It’s about preserving the cultural heritage and ensuring traditions being passed down |
F.As the journey came to an end, all the students regarded it as a rewarding experience |
G.This effort includes the knowledge exchange between the students and local villagers |
9 . The Hardest Novel I’ve Ever Read
For the last three months, I have glared at its fat heavy form on my floor with a vague sense of personal failure. I have opened Ulysses twice, determined to finish it, and managed to get all the way to page 46.
Why do I get stuck?
There are a few other “worthy” works of literature I have yet to read, including Infinite Jest and War and Peace.
The English writer Virginia Woolf thought Ulysses was nonsense as she complained in her diaries about the pressure to finish reading it. By contrast, Vladimir Nabokov, the author who wrote Lolita expressed deep love for it.
Some people love Ulysses, so where am I getting wrong? My ultimate hope is that the struggle will be worth the effort and I can proceed victorious onto page 800 or so, on my third fourth, eighteenth try. Something tells me I will get there in the end.
A.I’m not entirely sure myself. |
B.A lot of them are weighty tomes (巨著), but I like big books. |
C.I have read so little both times that I have never bothered using a bookmark. |
D.It seems that reading Ulysses is a big different experience for everyone. |
E.Even when staring at pages without absorbing a word, I thought nice thoughts about it. |
F.They, however, only cause me a slight sense of shame that I have not read or enjoyed them. |
G.I have been amused and charmed by the first two or three chapters, and then puzzled and bored. |
10 . For the sake of surviving in the world with challenges, we need to be wise.
Sometimes we ourselves need to be open to diverse perspectives.
You obviously want to grow and do better in life, right? The best way is to have wise people as your mentors (导师), like teachers, colleagues and even special friends. Prior to making them a mentor, find out what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialogue with them.
If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge, then why not share it with others too? Communicating with others and helping them out will also increase your wisdom.
A.This will open up new pathways for us. |
B.And wisdom is crucial in this modern world. |
C.Change your routine and see where life takes you. |
D.What’s more, we need communicate with wise people. |
E.You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. |
F.In today’s world, it is very easy to become wise but it isn’t easy to help others. |
G.The more time is spent with them, the more transfer of knowledge there will be. |