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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了甘肃天水麻辣烫受欢迎的情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tianshui in Northwest China’s Gansu Province is sweeping social media with     1     (it) local street dish malatang, literally (字面上) “numbingly spicy soup”, a one-pot noodle soup with hotpot flavor.

This narrow province runs     2     Northwest China to Central China. Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, spices and the Central Asian food     3     (prefer) for lamb and beef had a major influence on local food,     4     (make) Gansu cuisine a mixture of East and West.

Recently, many malatang restaurants     5     (extend) their opening hours to satisfy the increasing number of the customers arriving from all over the country. The growing     6     (popular) of this kind of street food can also be reflected in the main ingredient (原料), the Gangu chili pepper,     7     is grown in Gangu County, a place well-known as the “Hometown of Chili Peppers” in China.

This food craze (狂热) has     8     (huge) promoted tourism in Tianshui. Data shows that as of Thursday, related searches for Tianshui travel have increased 186 percent     9     (compare) with last week. The city government even held a “malatang carnival (狂欢节)”, during which     10     total of eight activities were introduced to help visitors learn about the city and its cuisine.

7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。有些人觉得工作中的责任给自己带来了压力,文章为此介绍了一些解决方法。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of     1     (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of     2     (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow     3     (be) often acceptable.

Most of us are more focused     4     our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive     5     possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.

Recent     6     (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks     7     (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for     8     while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.

If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely     9     (bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is,     10     (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.

7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国“枕头”的起源。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to historical records, the well-known historian Sima Guang from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) used a part of a round wood     1     his pillow throughout his life. This unique pillow had an unusual function.     2     Sima Guang moved a little during his sleep, his head would slide down off the pillow, causing him to wake up     3     (immediate) and continue his studies. This particular type of pillow came to be known as an “alarm pillow”.

The Chinese word for “pillow”, zhentou,     4     (believe) to be created by Cao Cao, a famous strategist and ruler during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). One night, while Cao Cao was reading in his tent and     5     (become) sleepy, there was no extra space useful to place several books stored in wooden     6     (box). In response (回应), a servant momentarily placed the books at one side of the bed, upon     7     Cao Cao fell asleep quickly, experiencing a deep and restful sleep.     8     (impress) by the comfort provided by this short-term arrangement, the servant then created a padded (有垫的) headrest using soft materials, copying     9     shape of the wooden box that held the books. When Cao Cao asked about the name of this new item, the servant referred to it as “headrest bedding”. Cao Cao     10     (late) named it zhentou, and from that point on, the use of pillows became popular among the common people.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了音乐的作用和力量。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Music in its many forms is a powerful force. For centuries, people all over the world have created or listened to music in its     1     (variety) forms. The power of music can     2     (feel) from the beating of drums to the ringing of bells, from the sound of a piano to the clapping of hands and stamping of feet.

In many cultures, music making     3     (happen) with story telling. In some cultures it has been used     4    (help) treat illnesses. Today, music therapy (疗法) is a way of helping people with disabilities. For some people who have trouble     5     (communicate) in words, music can be the bridge     6     helps them express themselves more     7     (free).

The power of music is this―it will touch all our lives in some way. It could be we a e interested in the popular music of today and the classical music of yesterday, or have a fascination with creating wonderful instruments. It could be we join     8     band or an orchestra, become a street musician or     9     (compose), or we could simply be listeners.

Although the music today may be different     10     what the next generation will listen to, it will always be part of our world.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了杨紫琼不仅凭借热门电影《Everything Everywhere All At Once》获得了她的第一个奥斯卡奖,而且她还创造了历史,成为第一位获得最佳女主角的亚洲女性。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Not only did Michelle Yeoh claim her first Oscar win for the hit film Everything Everywhere All At Once, but she did it while making history as the first Asian woman     1     (win) Best Actress.

    2     , her road is paved with obstacles (阻碍) . And she is not hesitant in raising awareness about prejudice (偏见) she     3     (encounter) throughout her career. She has been an actor for nearly 40 years, but it's taken the huge success of Everything Everywhere All At Once to elevate her to a new height of fame and recognition. Her excellent performance as Evelyn,     4     Asian-American immigrant (移民) mother struggling to make ends meet finally     5     (reveal) her personal appeal and exceptional talent to the rest of the world.

Yeoh took the stage to deliver a     6     (touch) speech with advice to never give up on your dreams. She dedicated her win     7     “the Asian community and anyone     8     has ever been identified (认定) as a     9     (minor) ”. For all the little boys and girls who look like me     10     (watch) tonight, this is a beacon (灯塔) of hope and possibilities. And ladies, don't let anybody tell you you're ever past your prime.

语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . Liza was so _________ (frighten) in the darkness that she couldn't make a sound then. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-06-11更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省华池县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者在中国学习的经历。作者真诚地希望更多的外国人能利用时间体验中国的食物、文化和人民。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I began my journey studying in China in March 2016, when I came to Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) to get my Bachelor’s degree in Chinese language. As a youth from the US, I feel that     1     (study) in China is one of the best ways to     2     (true) understand this amazing country. Having studied at BLCU, I have the chance not only to interact with international students from all over the world but     3     (make) friends with local Chinese students.

Through various     4     (activity), I was able to develop many friendships with Chinese students. It was through these friendships     5     I had the opportunity to better understand what the university life of an     6     (averagely) Chinese student was like. Because many Chinese friends came from different areas around the country, I was able to gain a     7     (good) understanding of China than before.

Besides the activities, my absolute favorites were the     8     (time) when my close friends from school would gather in dorm room to cook and eat. It may sound like nothing special, but these     9     (be) some of my cherished memories at BLCU.

I sincerely hope that more foreigners in China can take advantage of     10     (they) time to experience the food, the culture, and especially the people.

2024-06-11更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了艺术家徐悲鸿的生平以及他的艺术风格和成就。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xu Beihong (1895~1953),    1     hometown is in Jiangsu province China, returned in 1927. The painter had lived and studied art in Europe for nearly ten years, primarily in France, which has long been known as the “land of art”.

One of the earliest Chinese     2     (artist) to study fine arts in Europe, Xu was well-received in art and education communities back home. It then seemed a natural choice for him     3     (put) his time and effort into teaching at art schools     4     holding exhibitions of modern Chinese painting.

    5     (touch) by the bad situation of his country and     6     (it) people at that time, Xuspoke for the serious condition of the people through painting. The subjects in his works included those     7     (live) in mountainous Chongqing who had to go up and down to get water, boatmen working on the Yangtze River and women praying (祈祷) for the     8     (safe) of husbands who worked far away from home.

For those in the art community, Xu     9     (remember) mostly for blending (融合) Eastern and Western styles and doing a great job on the higher education of fine arts in China. While for his people,    10     artist is best known for showing the true life of those at the grassroots.

2024-05-17更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省金昌市永昌县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。天水麻辣烫是中国西北部甘肃省的一种麻辣火锅,最近在中国媒体上走红,吸引了来自全国各地的许多游客来品尝这道菜。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Northwest China’s Tianshui spicy hot pot goes viral on social media

Tianshui malatang, a version of a spicy hot pot in northwest China’s Gansu Province, has recently gone viral on Chinese media,     1     (attract) many tourists from all over the country to taste the dish.

Malatang,     2     means “numbingly (使麻木地) spicy soup”, is a one-pot vegetables with hot pot flavor. It is a tongue-numbing spicy dish loved for its     3     (satisfy) flavor and the richness of colors. Different     4     Sichuan cuisine, which is famous for its hot pot, the secrets for tickling the taste buds come from local specialty ingredients in Tianshui-Maiji peppercorns (胡椒)     5     Gangu chili peppers.

According to the China News Agency, а restaurant owner in Tianshui said he had been serving more than 400 customers a day, as people from other cities and     6     (province) drive to the city to try the malatang.

“There is a long queue outside my restaurant recently,” one shop owner said. One customer posted on Chinese social media that she had queued for six hours     7     (get) the dish. Many malatang shops in Tianshui have even extended     8     (they) business hours to satisfy the increasing number of customers from all over the country.

Nowadays, a Tianshui spicy hot pot restaurant is     9     must-go visit in the city. So far, the local authority     10     (provide) special bus lines for tourists to help them to experience the charm of local culture.

2024-05-15更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了学习语言有很多好处,所以不要怕自己年龄大了学不好。首先要确定自己学习一门新语言的目的,然后学习以后要经常使用它,语言的学习并不是一劳永逸的。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Learning languages has many advantages: feeling confident when travelling abroad, making friends     1     (international), being able to read books in the original, and a lot more, like studying and working in other     2     (country). Most people live under the stereotype (刻板印象) that they lose their learning abilities with age. However, if faced     3     a challenge when there is no other way except to learn the new foreign language, adult people can show great results. Before     4     (decide) how to learn a new language, the first thing is to decide in which situation the language is to be used.

If the target is, for example,     5     (travel) or find new business at some international events, a course focusing on speaking practices is recommended. The basic vocabulary and     6     (conversation) structures (结构), studied and practised heavily during a short period of time, may lead to the needed result, which might be the ability to communicate on the streets or support     7     small business talk. Usually the two or three months of study     8     (be) enough to start communicating. However, if brought back shortly to the usual environment, the person might lose the majority of knowledge if there would not be any supporting practice afterwards. Unfortunately, without practical usage     9     further development, the language abilities may go away as easily as they came. The language cannot     10     (learn) once and forever.

2024-05-13更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市天祝一中、民勤一中联考试卷2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
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