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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了下雨天你可以做的一些事情。
1 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Rain can be disappointing, but don't cancel your day out just yet. There are plenty of things that you can do on a rainy day.

    1    

This is probably one of the first things we all think of when it starts raining, so museums can often be filled with people looking to escape the showers. This can make getting into a museum very difficult, but, with a little forward planning, getting in can be a breeze. Simply keep up to date with your weather app and book tickets ahead on rainy days.

    2    

This may sound strange at first, given our first thought when it rains is to go inside. However, a walk in the rain can not only be fun, but it can also clear the mind. The sound of rain is something we all find relaxing, so grabbing an umbrella when it rains and heading out can be a great experience. It can give you a new perspective on where you live, as the streets become empty with everyone inside.

    3    

Normally when we see the sights, we do it on a sunny day. However, seeing the sights on a rainy day can be just as good, if not better. On a rainy day, tourist spots will be much quieter as many tourists will have gone to shelter from the rain and cold weather. Trafalgar Square in London, the Angel of the North in the North East and the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol are just a few examples of some of the great sights you could visit.

A. Go sightseeing
B. Go to a museum
C. Go into nature
D. Go for a walk
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷(专家版六) 英语试题
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了梵高所画的《星夜》。
2 . 阅读下面文段,并把下面两个句子翻译成中文。

The Starry Night was painted in June 1889 when Vincent van Gogh was staying at a home for the mentally ill. Van Gogh painted the night sky with clouds, stars and a moon. However, he didn’t just paint the clouds. He also painted the massive circles of white and yellow racing across the sky. The stars and the moon hang bright in the night sky. Beneath this amazing sky, we see a sleeping village and a dark, lonely tree.

1. He also painted the massive circles of white and yellow racing across the sky.
_______________________________________________________________
2. Beneath this amazing sky, we see a sleeping village and a dark, lonely tree.
_______________________________________________________________
7日内更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一下学期素养提升学业水平测试英语试卷
3 . 下列选项A至F是关于Christopher Reeve的经历,请按照先后顺序排列。
A. He was thrown off his horse and broke his neck.
B. He became an advocate for people with back injuries.
C. He undertook an intense exercise programme to rebuild muscle.
D. His wife, family and friends helped him find the will to live again.
E. He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life.
F. His injuries were so severe that he had no movement or feeling in his body.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
7日内更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一下学期素养提升学业水平测试英语试卷
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了我在巨大的漩涡里,通过自己的观察,找到了最佳的逃跑方式,且事后与物理老师交流,懂得了“圆柱体”和“球体”这两个词的使用。
4 . 阅读下面课内节选文本,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个或多个正确的选项,漏选或多选不得分。

The boat was on the inside of the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles at great speed. I saw clearly that there were other objects in the whirlpool — trees and barrels. After a while, I became curious about the whirlpool itself. I then made three important observations. The first, the larger the bodies were, the more rapidly they fell; the second, between two objects of equal extent, spheres — round objects — fell down less rapidly; and the third, between two objects of the same size, cylinders — objects shaped like a tube-fell down more slowly. Although I didn’t know why it was so, I tied myself to a barrel to help me float. I tried to make my brother understand, but he was too frightened and stayed in the heavy boat. Without waiting, I jumped into the sea to try and escape.

Since my escape, I have had several conversations with an old physics teacher; and it was from him that I learned the use of the words “cylinder” and “sphere”. He explained to me the reasons for what I observed, although I have forgotten the explanation. He even showed me how it happened that a cylinder, swimming in a vortex (漩涡), was drawn in with greater difficulty than an equally big body, of any form whatever.

1. Why has the storyteller forgotten the teacher’s explanation?
A.He was too afraid to listen carefully.
B.He didn’t know much about physics.
C.The teacher didn’t explain the ideas clearly.
D.The teacher didn’t understand his observations.
2. How did the storyteller survive?
A.He kept calm.B.He observed carefully.
C.He jumped into the sea.D.He tied himself to a barrel.
7日内更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一下学期素养提升学业水平测试英语试卷
5 . 判断以下句子的主干部分属于哪一种结构
A.主+谓     B.主+系+表     C.主+谓+宾     D.主+谓+宾+宾补     E.主+谓+双宾语
1. After about a month, I noticed some tiny green shoots coming out of the cut branches which eventually tu med into full-on bright green leaves.________
2. According to a recent study led by Daniel Arely, a professor of psychology at Harvard University, Braden has ADHD, a type of attention disorder, which, she says, makes her “likely to put things in certain places and not remember where I put them.” ________
3. For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference. ________
4. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth. ________
5. In 2017, the Ramon Crater, located in the Negev Desert in Israel, became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East.________
6. The sun was shining in Utrecht, the Netherlands, when my friend Rini and I set off for England by car. ________
7. In 1916, two girls of we alt by families best friends from Au bum, N.Y. —Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to tea china one-room schoolhouse.________
8. After we went into a different organization, which had been introduced by our teacher, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me. ________
9. The moment we felt ready to die, the man, Clifford Harker, coming with his dog, told us he owned the farm we had passed and he would leave the way to his farmhouse. ________
10. In general, Broaders advise parents and other adults to try to be aware of their hands when questioning a child about an event. ________
7日内更新 | 13次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省广州市第十六中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了安全骑电动自行车的一些注意事项。
6 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

E-Bike Safety Tips

Before you go on your next two-wheeled adventure, make sure you’re familiar with the ins and outs of bicycle safety. E-bike is a great way to get around, save money and protect the environment. But fun as e-bikes are to ride, they still require practices to ensure your fun rides can be safe. It is important to pay careful attention to some tips.

Keep dos and don’ts in mind.

Wear a helmet. A full face helmet with a face shield can give you all around protection. Ride with the flow of traffic rather than against it. Don’t talk on the phone, text, or listen to music. Don’t forget to use the lights to make you more visible at night, which may decrease chances of road accidents.

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That starts with checking that the tires are inflated (充气). Make sure the brakes are working properly. Take it for adjustment before you go for a ride if the bicycle hasn’t been used for a while. For an e-bike, also make sure your battery is charged. Plus, before and after every ride, inspect your bicycle for damage.

    2    

This is important for e-bike riders. With the ability to go faster comes the responsibility to know when you should slow down.

    3    

Read the signals and pay attention to the lane (车道) markings when you’re riding in the street. Moreover, check the sign to see where e-bikes are allowed. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. You can check the People for Bikes website (people forbikes. org) for more information.

A. Ride in the right lanes.
B. Be aware of your speed.
C. Be cautious of proper helmets.
D. Be sure your bike is ready to ride.
7日内更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试(压轴卷)英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mike热爱自行车运动,他是一名热情的自行车爱好者。他加入了学校的自行车队,并投入大量时间进行训练,特别是腿部肌肉训练,以确保自己足够强壮和灵活。尽管在一次比赛中因反应不及时而失败,但他从竞争对手那里寻求建议,加强了自己的反应速度。最终,他再次参赛并成功领先,从这次比赛中受益匪浅。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mike loves     1    (cycle) very much. He is a passionate     2    (cycle). He tried out for the school’s cycling team and is always occupied with large     3    (amount) of exercise, in particular leg muscles training, to make sure that he is     4    (strength) and       5    (flexibility) enough, and also to keep himself in good shape. Once, he participated in a cycling     6    (compete). To his     7    (disappoint), he crashed into an obstacle next to the     8    (tracking) because he couldn’t respond to that     9    (time). He     10    (defeat).     11     (inspire) by his     12    (competitor), he sought     13    (tip) from the champion and strengthened the speed of his     14    (respond) to prevent the same problem from happening. Soon, he participated in the competition again. Before the competition, he took a deep     15    (breathe) to     16    (relief) tension and checked the     17    (equip) of the competition. At the beginning of the game, due to his     18    (tense), he fell behind by half a lap. However, he reminded himself     19     the champion’s words and cheered himself up. He sped up to catch up with others. He took advantage of his rich experience to defeat other competitors. In the end, he finally got ahead. His extra effort also paid off. He did not let himself down and defended his honor. He     20    (beneficial) a lot from this competition.

7日内更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 小测一-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
8 . 把下列5个中文词语与英文单词匹配,每组有两个多余选项。
A. insist   B. intend   C. indicate   D. involve E. interrupt   F. influence   G. integrate
1. 打算
2. 坚称
3. 打断
4. 表明
5. 包含
7日内更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中素养提升学业水平测试英语试卷
9 . 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. After one month of painting every day, from sunrise to sunset, I was selling here and there, mostly right off the easel (画架), but I quickly burned through my savings, and soon after, lost my apartment and moved into my car parked along the Pacific Coastline. A few more months passed. I was underfed and had no gas to move my car, but I kept painting.
B. This was back in 2008 and so many years later, I’m painting more than ever. I will still pick up an illustration job from time to time, but painting plein air is what I love more than anything - this is how I spend my time. I have work in a couple of galleries here in Oregon, but I do most of my sales through my website, which is updated daily.
C. One day, with a dozen paintings laid out by my feet in South Laguna with a serious sunburn and hungry stomach, a woman walked by, complimented my work and then bought all of my paintings! Turns out this woman was a big art collector. Then she generously gave me a show in her home a couple of weeks later. I nearly sold out at the show and then I got picked up by a famous gallery in Laguna Beach the following week.
D. After graduating from art school with a degree in illustration (插图), I was at a stand still and didn’t know how to work in the art industry. Back then, I was still living in Laguna Beach, California, so I decided to try my hand at plein air (野外写生) painting. This was something I had only done once or twice before, and with little success.
E. After a week, I fell in love with the work of Edgar Payne, William Wendt and the like, and at that moment I knew this was what I wanted to do with my life.
____________________
7日内更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区乐从中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次质检英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了社交媒体对青少年生活的影响。
10 . 下面文章中有3处(需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in the world today. A study carried out by the PewResearch Center showed that 92% of teenagers go online daily. The wide use of social media has changed nearly all parts of teenagers’ lives.

    1    

High school student Elly Cooper from Illinois said social media often reduces face-to-face communication. “It makes in-person relationships harder because people give attention to their phones instead of persons,” Cooper said. Yet, some people believe social media has made it easier to start relationships with anyone from anywhere.

    2    

The rise of social media has changed the way teenagers see themselves. The 19-year-old Essena O’Neill announced on the social networking service Instagram that she had stopped using social media. She thought she had gotten lost in appearing perfect online. Negative comments can also do damage to a teenager’s self-esteem (自尊). Teenagers who get negative comments can’t help but feel hurt. In particular, some social media apps such as Yik Yak may provide opportunities for cyber bullying (网络欺凌).

    3    

However, Armin Korsos, a student from Illinois, takes advantage of the comments he receives over social media to improve his videos on the social networking site YouTube. “Social media can help people show themselves and their talents to the world in a way that was never possible before,” Korsos said.

But Korsos realizes that social media has become a distraction (让人分心的事). “Social media is not all necessary, though it helps people connect with their friends and know each other well anytime.”

A. Wanting to be “liked”
B. Developing good habits
C. Changing relationships
D. Opening new doors
2024-05-23更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平仿真试卷(专家版五)英语试题
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