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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提出一些建议以帮助我们尽快适应新环境,并过上更快乐的生活。

1 . When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life.     1    

Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points.     2     You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.

Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself.     3    

    4    Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.

Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy.    5     Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.

If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.

A.Be active in group activities.
B.A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
C.Here is some advice that can help you.
D.If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
E.A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.
F.However, everybody needs friends.
G.Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
2024-01-02更新 | 162次组卷 | 27卷引用:浙江省兰溪市第五中学2016-2017学年高一上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者第一天上学的具体情况,作者在开学前一天很紧张,但在开学的第一天遇到的人都非常友好的故事。

2 . What a day! I started my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years!

The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, mom said to have a good talk with them. I couldn’t stop laughing.

My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell rang. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.

I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way, too.

1. How did the author feel the night before her new school?
A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Worried.
2. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?
A.Clear.B.Funny.C.Reasonable.D.Excellent.
3. What happened on the author’s first day of school?
A.She met many nice people.B.She had a hurried breakfast.
C.She learned some new skills.D.She arrived at school very early.
4. What can we infer about Abigail?
A.She disliked Stacey.B.She was shy and quiet.
C.She got on well with the author.D.She was an old friend of the author.
2023-12-19更新 | 64次组卷 | 41卷引用:河南省鹤壁市高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汽油和柴油汽车虽然仍然主宰着我们的道路,但很快会被电动车辆所替代。电动汽车不产生任何排放物,随着在陆路方面的进步,电动汽车正朝着海洋和天空方向发展,而未来的车辆一定是电动时代。

3 . Vehicles on our roads are now mostly petrol and diesel (柴油) cars, but their days cannot continue for much longer. A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 percent of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98 percent by 2020.

One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety” — drivers concerns about running out of electricity on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed. That said, charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout the USA.

Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed greatly over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars were met with distrust, and their high prices drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars are starting to persuade picky consumers. Plug-in cars will soon give internal combustion engine (内燃机) models a run for their money.

As well as development on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the seas and skies. Electric boats are among the oldest methods of electric travel, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps towards electric air travel are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organizations developing and testing battery-powered planes. The experiments could soon make commercial electric flight a reality.

Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions (排放). If the US could replace 87 percent of its cars with electric vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 percent. However, because of the production processes and the generation of electricity required to charge these vehicles, they cannot claim (声称) to be completely emission-free. That said, as many countries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources, electric vehicles will become even cleaner.

1. The underlined word “hurdle” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.
A.aimB.difficultyC.resultD.step
2. Why did many people refuse to buy the electric cars in the past?
A.They were very poorly made.B.They were not widely promoted.
C.They were expensive.D.They couldn’t travel at a high speed.
3. What is the function of Paragraph 4?
A.To introduce the history of electric travel.
B.To explain why the world needs more electric cars.
C.To show why more people have interest in electric cars.
D.To describe different ways electric vehicles can be used.
4. Which is the best title for this passage?
A.Driving into a Cleaner FutureB.History of Electric Cars
C.Problems with Petrol and Diesel CarsD.Best Means of Transportation
2023-12-17更新 | 85次组卷 | 16卷引用:【校级联考】安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学2018-2019学年高二第一学期期末质量检测(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在新学校交朋友。

4 . How to Make Friends at a New School

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes.     1     However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.

Be yourself

    2     If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.

    3    

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!

Believe in yourself

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people.     4     Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.

Remember people’s names

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.     5     Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname. You’d be surprised how often this may come in handy.

A.Be friendly to others.
B.Making new friends can be hard, too.
C.Join after-school activities like
D.Never change what you are to try and fit in.
E.If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F.People may become angry if you just begin by saying ”Hey“ each time.
G.Don ‘t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
2023-12-12更新 | 148次组卷 | 83卷引用:广西桂林市阳朔中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章讲述了为了挽救因人类非法捕猎而导致数量急剧减少的藏铃羊,我国政府将其列为国家保护动物,并采取了相应措施,解除了藏铃羊灭绝的危险。政府的保护行为还在继续进行,以期与大自然和谐相处。
5 . 语法填空

The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are     1    we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes, which are being hunted,     2    (legal), for their valuable fur.

My guide is Zhaxi, who works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. “We’re not trying to save the animals,”he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save     3    (we).”


     During the 1980s and 1990s, the population of Tibetan antelopes dropped by more than 50 percent, as hunters were shooting antelopes to make     4    (profit). To save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from    5    (attack). Bridges and gates    6    ( add ) to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.

As    7    result, the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the     8     (danger) species list. The govermment, however, does not intend    9    (stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

   Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature     10     we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。纽约纽堡的格洛弗的孩子们想在学校开学前赚点外快,所以,本周早些时候,他们在路边摆了一个柠檬水摊。但是遭到了别人投诉,警察来了以后没有关闭他们的摊位,而认为他们的动机应该得到表扬。孩子们还承诺调整他们的时间表,以避免交通问题。这个令人耳目一新的故事在当地得到了极大的支持,柠檬水生意现在正在蓬勃发展。

6 . The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a little extra money themselves before the school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. _______ was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers stopped and _______ Whitney Glover, the mother of the young businessmen, that some _______ person had called to complain(投诉)about kids’selling lemonade.

Now, in most stories, that’s when the police _______the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course,and get a _______ from the related department...Then the children go home completely _______ for their business is broken. But not in this _______. The police officers said the kids weren’t doing anything wrong _______causing traffic jams, and that their motivation(积极性)should be _________.The kids also promised to make ________ to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After ________ for a photo with the kids, they left.

Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words. The __________ story has gained a great deal of local ________ and the lemonade business is now booming.

Dozens of customers have ________ for lemonade. “Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the __________ from time and efforts to coins in their hands,”Whitney said.

1.
A.ProgressB.BusinessC.BudgetD.Service
2.
A.demandedB.proposedC.warnedD.informed
3.
A.angryB.generousC.anxiousD.responsible
4.
A.take overB.leave outC.shut downD.tear apart
5.
A.courseB.licenceC.fundD.record
6.
A.surprisedB.tiredC.upsetD.confused
7.
A.contextB.caseC.reasonD.issue
8.
A.other thanB.instead ofC.as forD.due to
9.
A.investigatedB.preventedC.praisedD.punished
10.
A.contributionsB.differencesC.objectionsD.adjustments
11.
A.posingB.exchangingC.preparingD.searching
12.
A.refreshingB.effectiveC.amusingD.creative
13.
A.apologyB.developmentC.supportD.debate
14.
A.stood outB.stood byC.stopped outD.stopped by
15.
A.changeB.donationC.supplyD.application
14-15高一上·黑龙江牡丹江·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要叙述音乐对孩子的发展的很多好处,建议在学校里要把音乐当成一门学科对孩子进行教育。

7 . The arts, especially music, should be part of every school’s lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.

Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music programme, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang (团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children’s music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.

Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practise performing in front of the audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.

Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music lessons should be offered in every single grade in every school.

1. According to the passage, music could make students smarter by________.
A.improving their classroom skills and paying attention
B.improving their classroom skills and imagination
C.improving their attention and imagination
D.letting them make music and try out their own ideas
2. What does the underlined phrase “glued to” in the second paragraph mean?
A.Unwilling to turn on.
B.Always looking at.
C.Unwilling to move.
D.Always playing with.
3. The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could________.
A.make children express themselves
B.bring children success
C.give children something to be proud of
D.develop children’s self-confidence
4. What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Music Is a Must as a Course at School
B.Music Builds Children’s Self-confidence
C.Music Makes Students Much Smarter
D.Learning Music and Making Music Build Children’s Character
2023-04-09更新 | 147次组卷 | 21卷引用:2013-2014学年黑龙江省牡丹江一中高一上学期期末英语试卷
13-14高二下·河北邯郸·期中
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全世界的人不仅喜欢运动,更喜欢看比赛,还介绍了世界上一些受欢迎的运动、运动的历史和运动带来的好处。

8 . All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.     1    They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

    2    Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!     3    Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese Kungfu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.     4    Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.     5    One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A.And think of people in cold countries.
B.Sports help to train a person’s character.
C.People aren’t inventing new sports or games.
D.Many people like to watch others play games.
E.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
F.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G.Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何帮助人们制定一个计划去调节生物钟,确保起床不再是一件令人头疼的事。

9 . Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock     1    . Here is how to make one.

    2     In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

• Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.     3     That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

• Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating (弥补) on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.     4    .

• Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.     5     If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A.Get a sleep specialist.
B.Find the right motivation.
C.A better plan for sleep can help.
D.And consider setting a second alarm.
E.If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.
G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.
2023-01-11更新 | 514次组卷 | 83卷引用:黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。做好笔记是一项节省时间的技能,它会在很多方面帮助你成为一名更好的学生。文章介绍了记笔记的好处。并对如何记好笔记提出了建议。

10 . Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.     1    . Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.     2    . Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.     3    . The following methods may work best for you.

● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

    4    .

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.     5    

A.First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G.Use words, not complete sentences.
2022-12-17更新 | 141次组卷 | 128卷引用:黑龙江省伊春市第二中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般