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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the man’s problem?
A.He forgot his password.B.He can’t use the system.C.He can’t find his computer.
2. Where is the computer services office?
A.Beside the stairs.B.At the back of the lift.C.Next to the reception desk.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了麦当劳的发展史。

2 . At present, there are over 36,000 McDonald’s restaurants around the world, but it started out as a small one. The McDonald brothers, Dick and Mac, opened the first McDonald’s in San Bernardino, California in 1948. The menu included hamburgers, soft drinks, pie, French fries, milk, coffee and milkshakes. Ray Kroc, a travel salesman, visited the store and became interested in it. The brothers said that they wanted to open stores in the whole country, and then Kroc became their first franchise agent (特许经销商) in 1954. Kroc opened up a restaurant for McDonald’s on April 15, 1955. That store came with a lot of difficulties in the beginning.

After dealing with the difficulties, McDonald’s started to spread to all over the United States. The McDonald brothers wanted to show their Speed Service System-what we call fast food. Customers were served at large windows in the front of the building. The houses of the first restaurants were red and white with two golden arches(拱)on the side to make the roof look less flat.

The McDonald’s menu in 1977 shows how different its food choices are from today. What’s more, today McDonald’s have digital screens to show menus again and again.

In 1969 McDonald’s changed the style of restaurants. This change is found on the first McDonald’s in Moscow, Russia in 1990. Crowds line up outside to get their first taste of a Big Mac.

With billions of people served, McDonald’s has played an attractive role shaping international culture since its first restaurant opened.

1. When was McDonald’s first set up?
A.In 1955.B.In 1954.C.In 1948.D.In 1977.
2. What led Ray Kroc to be McDonald’s first franchise agent?
A.The brothers’ wish.B.His experience of running restaurants.
C.His interest in traveling.D.One of the customers’ advice.
3. Why did the first McDonald’s houses have two golden arches on the side?
A.The arches can show their difference in the USA.
B.Customers liked large windows.
C.Customers enjoyed arches.
D.The arches can make the roof look less flat.
4. What can we learn from the McDonald’s menu of 1977?
A.It is very popular at that time.B.It is different from today’s food choice.
C.The reason why it was popular.D.The change of McDonald’s style.
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了每个人都梦想进入一所名牌大学,然而,这绝不是一件容易的事情,因为有这么多竞争对手,他们也在尽自己最大的努力。文章说明了学习是一项需要勤奋、耐心和毅力的艰巨的工作。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,

Everyone dreams of    1    (admit)into a famous university. However, it’s anything    2     an easy task, for there are so many competitive fellows, who are also doing their best. Most of us work hard and remain    3    (seat)in the classroom, only to find there is still a long way to go. Some students even intend to give up.    4    (fortune), we are not struggling alone.With our teachers and parents    5    (company) us, I have a strong belief    6    we can be the final    7    (win). Time and tide wait for no man. It’s high time that we    8    (spare)no effort to put all our heart into study. Learning is a rough job    9     diligence, patience, and perseverance are needed. Never give up! Keep up your courage,    10     you will top the summit.

2023-08-01更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第十一中学校2020-2021学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man do?
A.A policeman.B.A firefighter.C.A journalist.
2. How many kids died from the fire?
A.2.B.5.C.28.
3. Where did the boy throw the cigarette end?
A.On the carpet.B.On the sofa.C.On the table.
4. Why was the boy able to touch the cigarette end?
A.His father asked him to throw it.
B.His father was drunk and sleeping.
C.His father left him alone at home.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

After a very long wait, Mother and I were relieved to see our dog delivered 6 puppies! The sixth was the smallest and black and white. I named her “Precious”. I picked her up and laid her on top of the large pile of puppies, who were trying to suckle (吃奶). Mother dog immediately pushed Precious away from the rest of the group. She refused to recognize Precious as a member of her family.

“Something’s wrong,” said Mother.

I reached over and picked up Precious. My heart sank when I saw the little puppy had a cleft lip (唇裂)and could not close her little mouth. Precious would die because she could not suckle.

I purchased a syringe (注射器) and fed Precious by holding it. I did this every day and night, for more than ten days. The little puppy survived and learned to eat on her own as long as it was soft food.

Vacation was over and my new school life would begin. So I placed an ad for the puppies on the Internet. Within several days, all had been picked up by their new families, except Precious. I decided to keep her and give her an operation if my parents saved enough money.

That night at around seven thirty, Mother and I were eating supper when we heard a knock on the front door. When I opened the door, there was a lady with her son standing behind. After knowing the purpose of their coming, I explained to them there were no puppies left.

Just at that moment, Precious left in the bedroom began to bark (吠叫).

“My puppy! My puppy!” yelled the little boy as he ran out from behind his mother.

The boy ran past me as fast as he could, down the hall to where the puppy was still barking. Holding the puppy in his arms, he looked up at his mother and said, “Look, Mummy. They found homes for all the puppies except the pretty one, and it looks just like me!”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

The boy bent there pressing his cheek against the small puppy.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

One year later, I was so surprised when that boy with Precious came to me.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了黄国平博士是如何从苦难的童年一步步走向今天的成功。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The acknowledgement (致谢) of a doctoral dissertation (博士论文)     1     (write) by a scholar four years ago was     2     (wide) shared on social media in recent days.

    3     author of this doctoral dissertation is Dr. Huang Guoping,     4     graduated from Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017.     5     (look) back on Huang’s life, he described his life as “always accompanied (伴随) with     6     (die), separations and poverty”. In the acknowledgement, Dr. Huang recalled his past life, in which he has “come a long way and endured a great deal of hardships”. The beliefs that supported him to move forward were “keep learning, then head for a wider world, making my life     7     (meaning)”.

He     8     (admit) by Southwest University in 2008. After postgraduate study, in 2012, he studied for his doctorate (博士学位)     9     the help of his supervisor Zong Chengqing. In July 2017, he graduated as a PhD. He is now working in Tencent AI Lab, continuing the research topics identified in his PhD stage and continues pursuing his goals.

Lots of net friends have been moved by Huang’s     10     (experience), and praise his resilience and courage to take control of his own life.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个老师以三个人形模型为例,告诉学生们什么才是最明智的人。

7 . A teacher placed three similar models (模型) of a man and a flexible wire (金属线) near them on a table. He then asked his students to examine the models and identify (识别) the one showing the best human nature. The students studied the models for a long time. One of them found that there were holes in the ears and mouth of every model. He introduced the flexible wire into the holes in each ear of the three models. They gave different results.

The wire introduced into either ear of the first model came out through its other ear. The wire that went through either ear of the second model came out through its mouth. The wire introduced into the ears of the third model entered the head but did not come out.

The first model shows an indifferent (漠不关心的) man. He hears much but does not keep anything in his mind. He fails to benefit from the words of others. The second model is of a talkative person who talks without thinking about everything he hears. He does not exercise any limit and so may talk unnecessarily and end in trouble. The third person gathers information from his surroundings but intelligently (聪明地) analyses the data and speaks out only what is essential and true. He will not hurt the feelings of others by his words. He will be acceptable to all.

It is foolish to speak badly of others. If you are sensible, you will keep quiet. Do not use harmful words, but only helpful words, the kind of words that builds up and provides what is needed so that what you say will do good to those who hear you.

1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The teacher asked the students to find the differences among the three models.
B.The first model is of a person who is talkative and keeps everything in his mind.
C.The second model is of a person who is sensible and exercises every limit.
D.The third model is of a person who is intelligent and won’t hurt others.
2. From the last paragraph, we can learn that________.
A.we can look down upon othersB.we can use some harmful words
C.we should use helpful wordsD.we should always keep quiet
3. Which of the following sentences is suitable without hurting others?
A.It’s none of my business.B.I’m sure black is my favorite.
C.You are saying something stupid.D.I’m afraid you can do it in another way.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是意大利的一个滑雪胜地。

8 . A Great Ski Resort

Only 95km or about 90 minutes from Verona Airport, Folgaria is a mid-sized resort (度假胜地) in northern Italy that is famous for being in a snow pocket. The first ski lift in Italy was built here in the 1930s, and a full ski resort was created shortly after the war. Since then it has grown to cover 104km.

Folgaria is proud of its history and culture. You’re unlikely to hear English spoken here and in some bars it won’t even be Italian, but Cimbro, the ancient southern Bavarian language brought to these mountains by settlers. It’s also reflected in the food culture. Pure local mountain honey is a key element of many of the desserts. You can enjoy them when you come to ski.

In addition to bars, restaurants and a few small hotels, the community is also offering dog-sledding and mountain bikes.

Where to Eat

We offer chocolate and ice cream at La Baita del Gelato, and the formaggi misti pizza made with local cheese (€6.50) at Pizzeria Cheizel.

Where to Stay

The modern three-star Luna Bianca Hotel is one of the most popular in Folgaria, with clean rooms and good service. The ski bus stops outside the front door. Half-board doubles from €360 for three nights.

The ski resort is good for families, beginners and intermediates.

The cost is as low as €163 for an adult six-day pass. Peak price (高峰时段价格) is €209 during holiday periods. Children under 8 ski free all season.

1. What can we learn about Folgaria from the first paragraph?
A.It is a new ski resort.B.It is in the south of Italy.
C.It has a great natural advantage.D.It is across from Verona Airport.
2. Why is Cimbro spoken in some bars in Folgaria?
A.It is local people’s native language.
B.It can show the food culture of Folgaria.
C.Some bars are owned by foreigners who speak Cimbro.
D.Some people speaking Cimbro went there and settled.
3. What can we learn about Luna Bianca Hotel?
A.It is a well-known hotel in FolgariaB.It offers the service of mountain bikes.
C.It offers special chocolate and ice cream.D.Its half-board double room is €360 per night.
4. How much should a couple with a 7-year-old kid pay if they go skiing on Children’s Day?
A.€326.B.€418.C.€581.D.€627.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们为什么要进行垃圾分类及垃圾分类的意义。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Garbage Classification

With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming much better and more convenient. However, more garbage and pollution     1    (produce) at the same time, which     2    (lay) a heavy burden on our environment.     3    is known to all, environment plays a vital role in our daily life. In response to the severe situation, we should take effective     4    (measure) to protect the planet where we coexist (共存). It is suggested that we should sort waste     5    (improve) the situation.

Garbage classification, which is a good way to protect our environment, can’t be too emphasized. It can help separate recyclable (可回收的) waste, which can be    6    (full) used to help save the resources     7     a large extent. Not only can we make our environment clean and beautiful, but also recyclable waste can be made good use of to benefit us in return.

As garbage classification is significant, we should take     8     active part in putting it into practice. It’s a must for     9     (we) to learn to sort waste. It is the little things we do today that have a profound influence on the planet. Only if all of us make joint efforts can we make a big     10    (different) and have a good environment.

听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the main purpose of the talk?
A.To criticize British for creating so much rubbish.
B.To call on people to solve the rubbish problem.
C.To explain why people pay little attention to the rubbish.
2. What do we know about the research?
A.It’s studied by a person who comes from a university.
B.People who live on their own create more rubbish.
C.The rubbish situation is not so serious as the scientists thought.
3. How much rubbish do people create in Britain this year?
A.416 million tons.B.384 million tons.C.400 million tons.
4. What is the worst thing according to Dave?
A.People don’t like to use rubbish bags.
B.The rubbish always creates a bad smell.
C.People’s wrong behavior makes it hard to recycle rubbish.
2022-03-25更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市主城区六校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(含听力)
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