1 . Twelve-year-old Catherine has a lot of friends—632, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.
But is it possible that Catherine’s online friendships could be making her lonely? That’s what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.
Could this be true? During your parents’ childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not words with friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.
Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platform.
In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There’s definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.
Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today’s kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don’t need anyone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.
1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To tell about true friends. | B.To start a discussion. |
C.To encourage online friendships. | D.To summarize(总结) the text. |
A.In any case. | B.In public. | C.In person. | D.In advance. |
A.Unconcerned. | B.Positive. | C.Worried. | D.Confused. |
A.Teenagers need to focus on real-world friendships. | B.It’s easier to develop friendships in real life. |
C.It’s wise to turn to friends online. | D.Social media help people stay closely connected. |
Dogs are often called “man’s best friend” and make ideal pets.
Furthermore, dogs are strong animals
And
To sum up, dogs are really friendly, civilized (文明的) and loyal
3 . The olive (橄榄) tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to Mediterranean countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean people’s lives.
The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesn’t need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they haven’t only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.
Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths (花环). They were made of olive branches (树枝). Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.
Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.
1. Where did the olive tree probably first grow?A.In Asia. | B.In Africa. | C.In Europe. | D.In America. |
A.People started to cook with it recently. | B.It is made from olive branches. |
C.People used it to build ships in Greece. | D.It can be good for health. |
A.wore wreaths | B.were heavily punished |
C.got a prize of olive oil | D.were regarded as heroes |
A.the method of cooking | B.the trade of Greece |
C.the history of the Olympic Games | D.the story of olive oil |
1.报平安;
2.表达谢意(生活上的照顾;学习上的帮助等);
3.邀请对方到中国旅游。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Black,
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Yours,
Li Hua
5 . It was very late when I got out of the cinema. By the time the
The next day I got a
I met the man and was greatly
A.party | B.movie | C.meeting | D.interview |
A.driven | B.repaired | C.bought | D.parked |
A.strange | B.interesting | C.exciting | D.tiring |
A.charge | B.attempt | C.look | D.chance |
A.surprise | B.sorrow | C.puzzle | D.joy |
A.money | B.briefcase | C.watch | D.cellphone |
A.receive | B.declare | C.accept | D.oppose |
A.anxious | B.confident | C.lucky | D.satisfactory |
A.familiar | B.surprising | C.worried | D.loud |
A.modern | B.old | C.new | D.lost |
A.immediately | B.usually | C.wrongly | D.hurriedly |
A.borrow | B.clean | C.occupy | D.mail |
A.reconsidered | B.discussed | C.criticized | D.remembered |
A.honest | B.proud | C.wise | D.active |
A.neighbor’s | B.stranger’s | C.friend’s | D.teacher’s |
A.thankful | B.helpful | C.regretful | D.wonderful |
A.satisfaction | B.approval | C.sympathy | D.appreciation |
A.hatred | B.contribution | C.goodness | D.doubt |
A.search | B.show | C.find | D.remove |
A.force | B.challenge | C.help | D.realize |
6 . How to keep a good friendship
It’s not easy for everyone to make friends. Once you have friends, it takes contributions and work on both sides to keep the friendship going. In order to keep a good friendship, you will have to take time to develop your friendship.
Work at keeping a two-way street with your friends. If only one person is attempting to be a good friend, the friendship isn’t going to work. It has to be a partnership where both contribute equally.
Try to avoid fighting and arguing. Naturally there will be times when you disagree with each other, but don’t blow things out of proportion(小题大做).
Never date each other’s boyfriend or girlfriend. This is something that can tear a friendship apart. Friends should have enough love and respect for each other not to do things to hurt each other.
Be there for each other through good times and bad times.
A.Communicate with one another. |
B.Speak up in order to protect your friend. |
C.A good friendship is both give and take. |
D.Instead, try to talk things over and put the situation to rest. |
E.If you realize that, your friendship will greatly improve. |
F.This includes not dating anyone your friend has dated. |
G.Celebrate each other’s success, and help each other get through failures often. |
7 . Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.
As your eyes move along the lines of print, they make fixation(注视) or pauses stop. It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation is called your eye span. Pay more attention to improving your rate(率) of reading. With practice, you can learn to read faster than you usually read.
The way in which you read always depends on what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can use whatever method is necessary. Here are four ways of reading:
(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.
(2) Rapid(快速的) first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.
(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive(专心) study of your school subjects, solving maths problems or reading directions.
(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. You may also do rapid reading when reviewing materials that you already know well.
1. The main reason for reading fast is that you can ________.A.understand better. | B.save time | C.get the ideas. | D.learn well |
A.eyesight | B.the number of letters or words you see at a fixation |
C.a group of words | D.your reading speed |
A.the method that you like | B.your reading material |
C.your reading purpose | D.both B and C |
A.when you read a story for enjoyment |
B.when you review a lesson that you already know well |
C.when you read the directions before using a camera which is very expensive |
D.when you wish to find a lost place that you have read |
内容主要包括:
1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力);2. 参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3. 希望获准。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
增加:在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Peter,
I am going to study in London next month. I am writing to ask you find a host family for me. Here is my requirements:
First, I’d like to have a room of my own, that is clean and comfortably. Second, the flat should not be far away from a center of the city. That is to say, it is convenient of me to get around. Third, the family members should speak in fluent English, but be easy-going. In addition, I’d appreciate it if the host family can provide a washing machine without charges so that I can wash her clothes.
Looking forward to receive your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. A report
It is important for students to use the Internet
Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have