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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述和朋友早起看日出的经历,告诉我们一个道理:最好的总是值得等待。

1 . I have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting.

I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.

When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o’clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. (冻死) But my friends were still extremely cheerful.

Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I can’t forget forever.

Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination (决心) , but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable. So, it is really worth (值得的) waiting for the best.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.he author’s friends and the author took a trip to China.
B.Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.
C.Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best.
D.The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.
2. When did they see the first light of the sunrise?
A.About 3 o’clock.B.About 4 o’clock.
C.About 5 o’clock.D.About 6 o’clock.
3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?
A.Total.B.Cold.C.Terrible.D.Interesting.
4. How did the author feel when waiting for the sunrise?
A.Excited all the time.B.Afraid all the time.
C.Firstly excited then afraid.D.Firstly excited then impatient.
2023-11-04更新 | 201次组卷 | 26卷引用:山西省实验中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款可以用来进行语言学习的应用程序。

2 . I’m a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look incredibly good when you’re in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language. The list below is 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download them for free.

Babbel- Learn languages

Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step with learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments. You need to pay a monthly subscription (订阅费), but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a tutor!

Duolingo-Learn Language Free

The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. It’s all completely free too! It’s incredibly well designed, looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.

Tandem-Language Exchange

Rather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversation with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. It’s a great way to learn with only 1$ a day.

Learn English Online-busuu

This app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids (you should pay for your VIP membership). You’ll find yourself working through interactive tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue.

1. Which app suits you best if you want to learn through communication?
A.Babbel-Learn LanguageB.Tandem-Language Exchange
C.Duolingo-Learn Languages FreeD.Learn English Online-busuu
2. What is Duolingo different from the other three apps?
A.It is completely free to use.B.It is specially for English learning.
C.It is unsuitable for beginners.D.It is the most effective app.
3. What do the apps have in common?
A.They cover all languages.B.They focus on grammar.
C.They contain many tests.D.They are free to download.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个叫做Yu Rong的艺术家把剪纸艺术和花木兰的故事结合起来,更好地讲述这个故事。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yu Rong, a Chinese artist, thinks of a new way to introduce     1     ancient story of Hua Mulan in her picture book. In the book, I Am Hua Mulan, she tells the story by     2     (combine) Chinese paper-cutting with international artistic styles. She places Shaanxi papercuts over western-style pencil sketches (素描)    3     (create) typical presentation of Chineseelements (要素), which turns out to be a     4     (success) and impressive breakthrough.

Hua Mulan,     5     story has been told by generations in China, was a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534). As a devoted daughter, she dressed herself as a man to serve in the army     6     place of her father. Mulan’s character, such as courage, kindness and a disinterested attitude towards fame and fortune, made     7     (she) one of the most respected historical Chinese heroines. Mulan’s story has been adapted     8     (frequent) in modern media. For example, in 1998, Disney produced a film named Mulan, which     9     (consider) a great success by critics and the public right after its release.

To better tell the story, Yu Rong takes inspiration from her several     10     (visit) to sites of ancient battles and Henan Province’s Yu Opera. After years of preparation she finally makes this extraordinary work.

2023-10-24更新 | 334次组卷 | 27卷引用:山西省长治市第二中学校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了作者最喜欢的数学老师。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a    1     (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher    2     (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too.

Ma’am    3     (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so    4     (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything    5     is being taught and how it can be done. Most    6     (important) , Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to ask her at any time during school hours for help.

She also helps us     7     activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there     8     (help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of     9     (we).

To me, Ma’am is not only    10     good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.

2023-10-22更新 | 191次组卷 | 22卷引用:山西省怀仁市2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不擅长并且讨厌数学,但大一时的A老师让作者改变了态度,于是数学成绩开始慢慢上升的故事。

5 . Math had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher’s dream student. So at the start of my freshman year, I had an aversion to math. It wasn’t that I didn’t want to do well, but simply that I didn’t think I was able to do well. “I can’t” became my state of mind in all things related (有关的) to math.

However, I was soon to learn that “I can’t” was not a choice in Mr. A’s class.

Mr. A always greeted (迎接) us with open arms as he said, “Welcome! Smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion (热情) not only for math but for teaching. If Mr. A ever experienced bad days in life, he never showed it. Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student, from the top achiever to the “I can’t” student.

I found myself looking forward to math class, although I still hated the subject itself. Being in Mr. A’s presence made me feel good, as if I had the chance to succeed. As the year progressed, I spent increasingly more time on my homework, and I met with Mr. A weekly. My classmates began to do the same, and it became “cool” to have lunch and talk with Mr. A. We didn’t know it at the time, but he was changing our attitudes (态度).

Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn’t become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb. There were hard times, of course. Difficult math questions sometimes succeeded in bringing me down, but Mr. A kept reminding (提醒) me, “Kate, smile! It’s a great day to be alive!”

1. What does the underlined word “aversion” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Interest.B.Responsibility.C.Dislike.D.Misunderstanding.
2. What first made the author look forward to math class?
A.Mr. A’s attitude.
B.Her interest in math.
C.Her friends’ encouragement.
D.The top achievers in her class.
3. How did the author feel about her talk over lunch with Mr. A?
A.It was straight.
B.It was awkward.
C.It was challenging.
D.It was impressive.
4. How did the author change in math?
A.She made slow progress.
B.She fell in love with math.
C.She became a straight-A math student.
D.She became comfortable with difficult math questions.
2023-10-04更新 | 331次组卷 | 23卷引用:山西省太原市第五中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。胡里奥的班上来了一位新老师——弗洛雷斯先生,这是一位很有创造力的有趣的老师,他更正了胡里奥的名字发音,激发了胡里奥对自己的出生地的兴趣。

6 . “Good morning,” the new teacher said. “I’m Ernesto Flores, your teacher for fifth grade. “In all his years in school, Julio had never heard a teacher use his or her first name. Of course, the students always found out what they were, but it was up to the students to discover this information for themselves.

“Now I’d like to find out who you are,” said Mr. Flores. He began to call the roll (点名) , starting with the boys. Julio shook his head. Teachers always began with the girls.

“Julio Sanchez,” called Mr. Flores, pronouncing it Hulio. That was the correct way to say the name in Spanish.

Several kids laughed. They had never heard Julio’s name pronounced without the J.

Mr. Flores looked up from the roll book. “Isn’t that how you say your name?” he asked Julio. “Or do you prefer Julio with a J?”

“At home, they call me Hulio. But at school everyone calls me Julio,” Julio said.

“Do you like two pronunciations of your name?” asked the teacher. “It’s a good Spanish name and you should be proud of it.”

Julio smiled. “I know,” he said, “but it doesn’t matter to me.”

“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Flores. “Your name is a very important part of you.”

Julio thought for a moment. “Okay,” he said. “From now on, everyone please call me Hulio. Puerto Rico, where I was born, used to be a Spanish colony (殖民地).”

“That’s right,” said Mr. Flores. “Can you tell us something about Puerto Rico?”

“I came here when I was only eight months old. I don’t remember anything,” Julio replied.

“I think you can interview your parents instead,” Mr. Flores said.

Julio nodded. It would be fun to learn more about the place where he had been born.

Julio had to admit (承认) that Mr. Flores was creative and interesting.

1. Why did Julio shake his head?
A.The new teacher was a man.B.The new teacher used his full name.
C.The new teacher asked him a question.D.The new teacher started the roll with the boys.
2. Why did some kids laugh?
A.They didn’t like Spanish.
B.They found that Julio had a funny name.
C.They didn’t expect Julio’s name to be called first.
D.They thought the teacher had made a mistake in pronunciation.
3. What would Julio probably do after school?
A.Find out more about his birthplace.
B.Learn how to pronounce his name correctly.
C.Use the new name his new teacher gave to him.
D.Discover more information about his new teacher.
4. In Julio’s mind, what kind of teacher was Mr. Flores?
A.Strict.B.Proud.
C.Different.D.Hard­working.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。垃圾分类已经成为中国的一个热门话题,尤其是在上海7月1日开始实施一项规定之后。文章主要说明了北京垃圾收集和分类的现状。

7 . Garbage sorting (分类) has become a hot topic around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation (规章) on July 1.

Beijing has been expected to do the same. At present the regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives rules for companies, explaining how they’re responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Citizens are free of responsibilities for the moment.

The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation. “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal,” said Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators (违背者) are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting violations. “The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that,” he said.

The Beijing city government first promoted garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types—recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others , and leave it in a colored dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins are for recyclable items, green for kitchen trash, red for dangerous materials and grey for other waste.

To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help citizens. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given places will be rewarded with bonus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclable or kitchen waste.

Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported.

1. Which of the following shouldn’t be thrown into a blue dustbin?
A.Coke cans.B.Thrown-away batteries.
C.Used books.D.Broken iron pots.
2. We can learn from the passage that __________.
A.citizens are not responsible for garbage sorting in Beijing now
B.recyclable waste like newspapers should be thrown in green dustbins.
C.people sorting recyclable waste will be rewarded in Beijing
D.Shanghai carried out garbage sorting later than Beijing
3. What is the best title for the text?
A.An Example in Garbage Sorting in Shanghai
B.Action to Be Taken to Sort Garbage in Shanghai
C.New Garbage Sorting Regulation in Beijing
D.Present Garbage Collection in Beijing
4. Where can you read the article?
A.A fashion magazine.B.A science book.
C.A newspaper.D.A government report.
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍有些学生喜欢自己独立学习,而作者认为需要有老师的指导,以及在学校这个大家庭中学习,才能更加有乐趣和浸有压力。

8 . Some students prefer to learn by themselves. They believe that they can learn better in this way because they have more freedom, pressure and independence. There is some truth in their way.     1     It is better to have a teacher, especially when they learn something more difficult.

Firstly, a teacher could act as a guide to lead you to success. When you learn, you need help and advice. A teacher will give you a hand when you face difficulties.     2    

What’s more, a teacher always puts real pressure on you. If you study by yourself, you must be strong - minded enough to keep on.     3     But under the guidance of a teacher, you will feel there is always someone to watch you. The teacher may give you homework to do.

You have to complete the homework, or you will not pass the course.

Last but not least, studying with a teacher will help you receive the benefit of the teacher’s knowledge.     4    . They teach students how to learn and how to obtain information. They guide all of you in class to discuss the material and provide extra material to broaden the scope of the topic.

    5     I choose to learn in a big family--my school. Without a teacher, I would feel there would be no fun and no pressure. I could not learn well in such dull and depressing situation.

A.Teachers can help you solve all of vour problems.
B.In short, I prefer to go to class studying with a teacher
C.Without a guide, you would be searching in darkness.
D.And you may become inactive for lack of a strong will.
E.But they fail to see the advantages of learning with a teacher.
F.Additionally, teachers are closely connected with our life.
G.In class, teachers do more than just going over the material in the text.
2022-11-12更新 | 126次组卷 | 19卷引用:山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是“同伴压力”,同伴压力可以给人带来好的或不好的影响,同时介绍了一些方法和建议帮助读者去面对和处理“同伴压力”。

9 . “Come on! All of us are cutting (逃课) maths. Who wants to go to take that quiz? We’re going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let’s go!” says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to maths class, take the quiz and all? Or do you give in and go with him?

People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act and get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure. It’s something everyone has to deal with — even adults.

Peers influence your life, even if you don’t realize it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It’s only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.

Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system, or you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone is reading it. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.

It’s difficult to say “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and what is wrong can help you know what is the right thing you should do.

It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to say “no” too. If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust — a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.

1. According to the first paragraph, what is the kid doing?
A.Encouraging other kids to cut class.
B.Making an announcement about a dinner party.
C.Planning some interesting activities after school.
D.Persuading kids to take a quiz with him.
2. What can be known according to the author?
A.For kids, peer pressure may do more harm than good.
B.Kids today are under greater pressure than before.
C.Peer pressure exists among people of all age groups.
D.Maths is the most difficult subject for most kids.
3. What is suggested to the readers in the last paragraph?
A.Learning to refuse their friends in a polite way.
B.Getting support from someone else if necessary.
C.Making more close friends while at school.
D.Building closer relations with their parents and teachers.
4. Whom is the text probably written for?
A.The parents.B.The teachers.
C.The friends.D.The students.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者以儿子上一年级所在班里没有一个好朋友和老同学的故事,探讨了学校对孩子们熟悉的朋友和同学分到不同的班级的做法是错误的,不利于孩子的成长。

10 . My son was entering Grade 1. He was a bit nervous because he knew his best friend would not be in his new class. I explained to him that even though his best friend would not be in his class, he would still have some of his old classmates. On the first day of school when the class list was posted, I was shocked! My son had zero former classmates in his class. None. Not one.

How could this happen?

I asked my friend who works with the Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board. She explained, “Many largely populated schools often shuffle(弄混) the kids around each year to encourage new friendships.”

If schools are actively trying to place two best friends in different classes simply to shake things up, think it is a blunder.

I was lucky enough to attend the same primary school all the way through. It was a small class and our group of students moved through each grade together, We felt like brothers and sisters. It was wonderful.

While it may be good to shake things up a bit in the older grades, it seems almost cruel(残忍的) to separate good friends in the younger grades without good cause. One mom named Karen says that her son is always starting a new grade without any close friends. At first, she thought it was a good idea. Then she realized one thing — her son does not have a “best friend,” which makes her pretty worried. In fact, she thinks that he does not have any close friends because his classmates are always changing.

Part of a school’s responsibility is to provide a safe and comfortable space for children to learn and grow. If that environment is always changing — causing terrible results — perhaps it is time to rethink this practice.

1. How did the author bring in the topic?
A.By telling a story.B.By using other people's words.
C.By making comparisonsD.By showing research findings.
2. What does the underlined word “blunder” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Cheat.B.Strategy.C.Mistake.D.Failure.
3. Why did the author mention her own primary school experience?
A.To prove that smaller classes are better.
B.To discuss the importance of good friends.
C.To explain how friendships are developed at school.
D.To show the advantage of having familiar classmates.
4. What's Karen’s attitude toward the practice of her son's school?
A.She supports it.B.She is against it.
C.She isn't interested in it.D.She is uncertain about it.
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