1 . It is presently harvest (收获) season for Christian Nacht Wey, who operates an apple farm, or orchard, in the western German town of Gelsdorf. Besides apples, Nacht Wey’s farm also produces a second harvest: electricity. Many of the farm’s trees grow under solar panels (太阳能电池板) that have been producing power during this year’s unusually sunny summer. Putting solar equipment on the same land as crops is becoming increasingly popular in Europe and North America. Farmers are finding that this method can make the most of their land, while creating a second way to earn money.
But getting the right mix of crop and solar is difficult. Most fruit requires specific growing conditions. Even small changes in the environment can harm crops and cause money losses. Even if the fruit survives (幸存), it might turn the wrong color or be less sweet and may be difficult to sell.
For these reasons, Nacht Wey is working with researchers to test which kinds of apples do well under a solar cover. For testing purposes, Nacht Wey covered some of his trees with a traditional netting material. It is normally used to protect sensitive (敏感的) crops from serious weather events.
Juergen Zimmer is an expert with the area’s agricultural services department. He told the AP that apples grown under the solar covers were a little less sweet this year than those under the nets. But almost no solar-shaded apples got damaged (损害) in the strong sunlight that hit the area on July 24. In the non-shaded group, about 18 percent of apples suffered sun damage that day, Zimmer said. Researchers hope the tests will show that fruit crops perform well under solar panels. This could help prevent renewable energy production from competing for valuable agricultural land. That competition has become an increasing question as the need for renewable energy increases to fight climate change and rising food prices.
1. What does the author try to tell us in paragraph 2?A.The method of the test. |
B.The disadvantage of solar panels. |
C.The difficulty of growing crops. |
D.Some reasons for the test in the farm. |
A.Test what apples are suitable for a solar cover. |
B.Examine why some crops are sensitive to heat. |
C.Keep some crops from being damaged by terrible weather. |
D.Speed up the growth of apples. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Supportive. | C.Unclear. | D.Uncaring. |
A.German Farmer Grows Fruit under Solar Power Equipment |
B.Researchers Find Out New Way to Produce Renewable Energy |
C.Solar Energy Could Play Big Part in Valuable Agricultural Land |
D.Increasingly Popular Way of Operating Orchard Among German Farmers |
2 . Jos Bots is not your everyday old person. The man who is in his nineties is about to get down to breaking the record to become the world’s oldest solo sportsman on paraglider(滑翔伞)at an old age most people struggle(拼搏)to reach. Reaching for the near-impossible goal hasn’t been easy for the proud New South Welshman. He has already cheated death several times doing this dangerous sport. “I’ve met many accidents that have nearly killed me a few times,” he said. “Winds changed mid-flight suddenly. I nearly crashed into another paraglider and even fell into sea with paraglider lines wrapped(缠绕) around my legs and arms.”
But age is just a number for Mr Bots, who celebrated his 93rd birthday on Wednesday. He said the paragliding experience still “amazes” him although he has been doing it for over 50 years.
The Guinness World Record now for the oldest solo sportsman on paraglider is held by Polish man Janusz Orlowski who flew to heights of 332 m at the age of 91 in 2017.But Mr Bots believes the time has come for him to seize the title, even with the difficult conditions at Sydney’s unofficial home of the sport, Stanwell Park, 58 km south off the capital. “You’ve got to gain 300 m in height, which can be done at a lot of places but it’s difficult to do at Stanwell Park,” Mr Bots said. “We did a test once and I missed the 300 m elevation(海拔) level by 10 m, actually.”
Though he faces all the close calls and ageist refusers, Mr Bots is hungrier than ever to break the record, and he’ll pay close attention to Stanwell Park weather reports, waiting for the perfect chance to strike. “The Guinness Book of Records goes all over the world, and it would be very nice and something to think about,” he said.
1. What nearly caused Jos Bots to crash into another paraglider?A.His paraglider broke down in the air. |
B.Another paraglider ran into his by accident. |
C.His eyes were covered by the paraglider. |
D.The wind suddenly changed during the flight. |
A.the ever-changing weather |
B.the hard conditions at Stanwell Park |
C.his imperfect skills |
D.his poor equipment |
A.Record. | B.Search. | C.Change. | D.Fly. |
A.Active and risk-taking. |
B.Clever and strong-willed. |
C.Confident and easy-going. |
D.Patient and warm-hearted. |
3 . The Best Photography Contests to Enter
Moscow International Foto Awards
Deadline: April 30,2023
Prize: The Photographer of the Year title along with a $ 3,000 prize
There are nine: categories for you to enter. The entry expenses vary according to the level of proficiency, and students can enter at a reduced price. Here you can hand in up to twenty images. which can be individual images or photo series in either category.
Monochrome Photography Awards
Deadline: November 13,2022
There’re thirteen categories to enter, ranging across landscapes, fashion and abstract photography. If you’re in the top three of any of them, you will get a certificate and an exhibition of-your work. Each image costs $15.The only rule is that the image has to be black and white.
Prize:$ 2,000,certificate and exhibition
World Press Photography Awards
Deadline: January 13,2023
Prize:$ 5,000 for each category
There’re eight categories for you to enter. Each of these is aiming to find the best visual journalist in that particular field. Every category is judged by three photographers specializing in that area. The competition definitely captures the reality of our world. If you’re a press photographer and feel like you’re excellent at capturing important contemporary topics, this contest is for you.
BigPicture Natural World Photography Awards
Deadline: March 3,2023
Prize: Each category winner receives $1,000
The contest accepts nature, wildlife and protection images from all around the world, organized into seven categories. Sea life, wild animals, and humans’ interaction with nature are especially welcome. You can hand in up to 10 single images for $ 25,or 4-6 images in the Photo Story category for $ 10.
1. What is special about Moscow International Foto Awards?A.It only accepts color images. |
B.It has the biggest number of categories. |
C.There are discounts for students. |
D.Participants have to hand in 20 images. |
A.Moscow International Foto Awards. |
B.Monochrome Photography Awards. |
C.World Press Photography Awards. |
D.BigPicture Natural World Photography Awards. |
A.A new start. |
B.Meet the muse. |
C.Times change. |
D.At one with nature. |
4 . Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new
Arriving home, she started with maths. She had always been a good maths student, but now she was
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school
Later in maths class, Jenna applied herself to solving the problems that had given her so much trouble and got them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d
A.subjects | B.decisions | C.exercises | D.challenges |
A.Therefore | B.However | C.Otherwise | D.Besides |
A.competing | B.arguing | C.protecting | D.speaking |
A.difficult | B.easy | C.likely | D.interesting |
A.expert | B.architect | C.applicant | D.judge |
A.stranger | B.unhappy | C.disappointed | D.lonely |
A.struggling | B.improving | C.working | D.arranging |
A.trouble | B.confidence | C.patience | D.opportunities |
A.put up | B.prepare for | C.worry about | D.give up |
A.committee | B.newspaper | C.radio | D.team |
A.speakers | B.readers | C.cheerleaders | D.writers |
A.happily | B.weakly | C.excitedly | D.brightly |
A.similar | B.ordinary | C.different | D.familiar |
A.refuse | B.continue | C.seem | D.offer |
A.swim | B.try | C.ask | D.escape |
The Double Ninth Festival has a history of over 2, 000 years. According to tradition, we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing,
Traditional festivals teach us a lot,
Besides, traditional festivals are carriers of culture,
Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national
Traditional festivals have been
6 . The story of how I got my job was a funny one.
One day, I was
I was in time for the
Through the experience, I find something that seems impossible at first sometimes turns out to be good.
1.A.walking | B.cycling | C.running | D.driving |
A.after | B.while | C.until | D.when |
A.With | B.For | C.As | D.By |
A.condition | B.position | C.direction | D.situation |
A.knocked | B.hit | C.beat | D.struck |
A.eagerly | B.unfortunately | C.disappointedly | D.luckily |
A.which | B.that | C.why | D.how |
A.cyclist | B.worker | C.driver | D.boss |
A.risk | B.model | C.guide | D.fool |
A.pale | B.red | C.dull | D.bright |
A.carelessly | B.deliberately | C.slowly | D.patiently |
A.dicussion | B.meeting | C.interview | D.appointment |
A.excitement | B.astonishment | C.anger | D.delight |
A.planned | B.wanted | C.pretended | D.happened |
A.angry | B.silent | C.curious | D.still |
A.up | B.at | C.on | D.into |
A.little | B.much | C.more | D.less |
A.figured out | B.sorted out | C.broke out | D.blocked out |
A.fast | B.terribly | C.well | D.slowly |
A.realize | B.refuse | C.discover | D.mind |
60%的学生支持双减政策 | 支持双减政策的理由 |
25%的学生不赞成双减政策 | 不赞成双减政策的理由 |
其余的学生对于双减政策持无所谓(indifferent)的态度 | 他们的理由 |
你自己的观点 | 你的理由 |
1. 报道稿词数120左右;
2. 报道稿应包括表格中所有内容,可适当增加细节,以使内容完整,行文连贯;
3. 报道稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Different Views on the Double-Reduction Policy
Recently, students in my class had a discussion about the Double-Reduction policy during our class meeting,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Moon Park
Moon Park is five kilometers north of Oldtown Railway Station. You can catch a free bus to the park from outside the station. There are many things to do at Moon Park and most people spend a whole day there.
Moon Park has 25 different rides. One of the most popular is the Shock Drop. For this ride, people sit in a small cage with a safety belt on. The chairs take the riders up high above the park and then drop down suddenly. From all over the park. you can riders up high above the park and then drop down suddenly. From all over the park, you can hear people screaming as they come down. The Big Wheel is a quieter ride but it is almost as popular as the Shock Drop. When you are at the top of the wheel, you can see all over the city. Other rides include the Spider, the Dragon and the Crazy Cars.
As well as going on the rides, you can watch free entertainment all through the day. There are magic shows, pop concerts and several animal acts, including horses that dance to music.
After you have spent the morning watching the entertainment and going on rides, you will probably be hungry. Moon Park has many fast-food shops as well as some sit-down restaurants and, of course, there are several ice-cream and sweets shops.
Title | Moon Park |
Introduction to Moon Park | Moon Park People can go there People can spend a whole day here, |
Various | One of the most popular rides is the Shock Drop People You can take the Big Wheel, There are other rides, the Spider, the Dragon and the Crazy Cars |
Entertainment in Moon Park | Besides going on the rides, you can watch entertainment |
Places for eating in Moon Park | There are many fast-food shops, some sit-down restaurants, shops for people to go to when they are |
9 . The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl
Mahal: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne(王位). He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that he had ever seen.
He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was completed. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6—7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four comers. The Taj Mahal itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.
The emperor planned to build an identical(相同的)tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However, his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.
1. Why was the Taj Mahal built according to the passage? Because________.A.Shah Jahan was heartbroken after the death of his wife |
B.Shah Jahan loved his wife greatly |
C.his wife was a beautiful and bright woman |
D.his wife was the “pride of the palace” |
A.the Taj Mahal was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers |
B.a lot of people took part in the building of the Taj Mahal |
C.the Taj Mahal and Shah Jahan’s own tomb were built at the same time |
D.the Taj Mahal is the most beautiful tomb in the world |
A.four-sided | B.eight-cornered | C.black-colored | D.white-colored |
A.he died soon after his wife’s death | B.he was killed by his son |
C.he gave up his throne | D.he was put into prison by his son |
A.the story of the Taj Mahal |
B.a beautiful fairy tale |
C.white and black marble tombs made for two emperors |
D.the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife |
10 . When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by
The morning paper lay beside his plate. He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked
Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed, that meant, “More
How lucky a man was to have a wife and five
A.noises | B.shouts | C.knocks | D.screams |
A.meal | B.lunch | C.dinner | D.breakfast |
A.once | B.twice | C.over | D.again |
A.baked | B.buttered | C.cooked | D.boiled |
A.but | B.and | C.then | D.so |
A.better | B.more | C.much | D.even |
A.tea | B.paper | C.bread | D.butter |
A.After | B.Before | C.During | D.Over |
A.side | B.front | C.back | D.top |
A.fresh | B.freely | C.free | D.freshly |
A.finishing | B.finished | C.to finish | D.finish |
A.stood | B.sat | C.waited | D.lay |
A.drive | B.start | C.catch | D.stop |
A.late | B.early | C.later | D.earlier |
A.open | B.opened | C.openly | D.opening |
A.The other | B.Other | C.Another | D.Others |
A.both | B.all | C.neither | D.either |
A.still | B.already | C.yet | D.always |
A.when | B.until | C.then | D.unless |
A.girls | B.children | C.ladies | D.daughters |