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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。有些人觉得工作中的责任给自己带来了压力,文章为此介绍了一些解决方法。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of     1     (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of     2     (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow     3     (be) often acceptable.

Most of us are more focused     4     our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive     5     possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.

Recent     6     (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks     7     (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for     8     while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.

If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely     9     (bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is,     10     (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.

昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Our animal rescue volunteers set up a shelter in a town in reaction to floods there. While out looking for animals left behind, we met a man who had a dog, which he had no intention (意图,打算) of taking with him when he finally left. When we offered to shelter his dog, he said, “Alright!”

Soon, he went into his tiny house’s backyard, returned with the dog and put it into our truck. Amy, one volunteer, asked what the dog’s name was. “He doesn’t have one,” the man said and left, without saying goodbye.

We returned to the shelter. After reaching there, the nameless dog sat still in the truck. When we put him on the ground, he just lay there, remaining still.

“What’s wrong?” I asked. Amy replied that maybe the dog was timid (胆怯的) because of his owner’s long-term neglect (疏于照管). She determined to help the dog and named him Albert.

After that day, Amy often carried the sixty-pound dog around the shelter, since he still refused to stand up or walk. At night, Albert lay next to Amy’s bed. Luckily, six days later, Albert never stopped moving, always keeping up with Amy. Wherever she went, Albert would be no more than two steps behind her.

I began to notice, though, that Albert still didn’t have the energy of an eighteen-month-old dog. Later, a doctor found he had heartworm disease (心丝虫病), a deadly disease.

I called Albert’s owner. When I told him that Albert had heartworm disease and that it would cost at least $300 to treat him, I expected he’d say, “I don’t have the money, so you keep the dog.” But I was wrong. He wanted Albert back.

“If he isn’t immediately treated, he’ll die,” I said. “Yeah. I understand. That’s what happened to all my dogs. Although I don’t have enough money to treat him, I can’t let you pay the fee. I’ll be out shortly to pick up (接) my dog,” the man replied coldly and hung up.

In the distance, I saw Amy and Albert playing games.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150词左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

“How am I going to tell Amy we have to give Albert back?” I whispered.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

While he walked to Albert, I shouted, “Wait! Could I buy that dog from you?”

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定你校英语俱乐部这周将举办主题为“保护野生动物”的演讲活动。请你为该活动写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1. 保护野生动物的重要性;
2. 应该采取的措施。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear fellow students,

I’m glad to be here to give you a speech about wildlife protection.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for your listening.

昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国伯明翰市如何通过植树项目恢复其自然美景。这座曾经因果园而闻名的城市,在工业化过程中失去了大部分树木。国家信托基金会在伯明翰及其他城市推广植树,将自然重新带回城市,同时带来美丽和欢乐。

4 . Being in nature is really good for you. Even just seeing nature on your way to school will brighten your day. This is the experience that is being recreated in Birmingham, England.

Once the area around Birmingham was filled with orchards (果园), resulting in its being called “a city surrounded by blossoms (花朵)”. However, by the 1900s, industrialization (工业化) had begun to take hold, and the orchards were destroyed to make room for buildings and factories. And according to the National Trust, Birmingham has lost 85% of its trees since the beginning of the 20th century.

But on January 17, 2023 that began to change. According to the website Secret Birmingham, a number 11 bus left its stations filled with trees instead of people. All along its 27-mile path, the bus dropped off those trees to citizens, schools, and community groups, who then planted them. All in all, about 600 trees have been handed out.

“Blossom is not only beautiful, but it’s also important for the wellbeing of the environment,” says Lucy Reid, who’s leading the Birmingham project. “It’s also great for pollinators (传粉者), such as bees, which help trees produce fruit, and the trees also help to clean the air.”

This isn’t the first time the National Trust has helped Birmingham blossom. The Trust created “blossoms pop-ups” as part of the Birmingham 2022 Festival. According to the project, blossoming tree installations (装置) were set up in various well-known Birmingham locations such as St. Philip’s Cathedral Square.

The National trust has also started blossoming tree projects in other UK cities. In 2021, it created the London Blossom Garden, and now the Trust is planting fruit trees in Plymouth, Newcastle, and Nottingham. Its work is important for the protection of the country’s wildlands and climate. However, their Blossoming Birmingham project shows that protecting a country’s nature not only helps the environment but brings joy and beauty to people as well.

1. What led to the loss of orchards in Birmingham?
A.Extreme climate.B.Poor management.
C.City development.D.Decreasing production.
2. How does the National Trust help Birmingham blossom in paragraph 3?
A.By filling the buses with blossoms.B.By sending its people to plant trees.
C.By providing trees for people to plant.D.By surrounding bus stations with trees.
3. What is Lucy Reid trying to talk about in paragraph 4?
A.The importance of farming.B.The purposes of their project.
C.The ways to protect the planet.D.The benefits of flowering trees.
4. What does the National Trust contribute to doing according to the last paragraph?
A.Beautifying the Earth naturally.
B.Bringing nature back to England.
C.Improving the living conditions for people.
D.Taking the lead in protecting the environment.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lucy Flores教自己的父亲读书写字,并且分享到了网上,得到了大家的支持。

5 . Lucy Flores’ father, Luciano Flores, grew up in Mexico and moved his family to the United States when Lucy was only three years old. Her father, who speaks Spanish, shared that his family had few resources, just like the school he attended. He stopped going to school after the first grade and started working to provide for his family.

In spite of this, Lucy did well in school and became the first person in her family to graduate from college. After that, she took up a job of teaching preschool students how to read letters and write their names. “I was thinking to myself, since I’m able to teach these children how to read and write, why am I not doing the same for my own father?” Then she started teaching her father to read and write.

After four months of working together, Lucy’s father can now write a lot of words and is reading some books on his own. As she taught her dad, Lucy shared their journey by posting videos on TikTok. “I don’t know if he understands how many people are watching him and following him,” said Lucy. “But I took it as a chance to encourage him.” Followers on TikTok share lesson plan ideas and have sent school supplies and books to the family.

Apart from watching her dad’s progress and inspiring others to never give up on their dreams, the most satisfying part for Lucy of teaching her dad has been the change in the family atmosphere (气氛). “In the past, we did not get along as my dad was quiet and not someone who liked to share his feelings or sit down and play with me when I was a kid,” said Lucy. Luciano said because of his daughter, he’s excited to continue to focus on learning letters and numbers and to spend time with his family.

1. What can we learn about Lucy’s father from paragraph 1?
A.He began making a living when small.B.He preferred working than studying.
C.He had difficulty living in Mexico.D.He wanted Lucy to attend a school in the US.
2. What made Lucy decide to teach her father?
A.Her father’s eagerness to learn.B.Her students’ suggestions.
C.Her teaching experiences.D.Her family background.
3. What have Lucy’s videos on TikTok led to?
A.People’s surprise at her teaching skills.B.Her father’s being greatly encouraged.
C.An increase in the number of her students.D.People’s warm support for her father’s studies.
4. What satisfies Lucy most about her teaching process?
A.She has helped her father get a degree.B.She can share her experiences on TikTok.
C.Her father is able to adapt to life in America.D.She manages to improve her family relationship.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了音乐对人的身心产生的积极影响。

6 . Music is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experience. Keep on reading to know all those amazing powers of music.

A recent study suggests that preterm (早产的) babies appear to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts led by Dr Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta, Canada, found that music had a beneficial effect on reducing pain for preterm babies experiencing painful medical tests. It also appeared to benefit full-term babies during operations.

Many people experiencing brain damage have speech and movement-related problems. Music can help recover from brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music to improve the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions. When people with neurological (神经的) disorders hear a musical beat, it helps them to regain a balanced walk.

Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing. There was an experiment involving 163 people where 74 were musicians. Participants were asked to pass some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non﹣musicians, and this difference gets clearer with age. This means that a 70﹣year﹣old musician hears better than a 50﹣year﹣old non﹣musician, even in a noisy environment.

Besides, music mends a broken heart. It is not about a thrown﹣away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate, and reducing anxiety. Listening to the quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood, and expands blood vessels, thus, promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular (心血管的) system.

1. How does music affect preterm babies?
A.It helps reduce their pain.B.It helps develop their potential in music.
C.It helps improve their hearing systems.D.It helps repair their neurological systems.
2. What does the underlined phrase “stave off” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Lead to.B.Increase.C.Prevent.D.Break into.
3. Why can music mend a broken heart?
A.It has a positive effect on human body systems’ work.
B.It can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.
C.It helps make a person feel optimistic about life.
D.It can help patients recover in a slow way.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.Who Can Benefit from MusicB.The Best Time to Listen to Music
C.The Way to Choose Quality MusicD.How Music Affects Our Mind and Body
7日内更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国“枕头”的起源。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to historical records, the well-known historian Sima Guang from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) used a part of a round wood     1     his pillow throughout his life. This unique pillow had an unusual function.     2     Sima Guang moved a little during his sleep, his head would slide down off the pillow, causing him to wake up     3     (immediate) and continue his studies. This particular type of pillow came to be known as an “alarm pillow”.

The Chinese word for “pillow”, zhentou,     4     (believe) to be created by Cao Cao, a famous strategist and ruler during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). One night, while Cao Cao was reading in his tent and     5     (become) sleepy, there was no extra space useful to place several books stored in wooden     6     (box). In response (回应), a servant momentarily placed the books at one side of the bed, upon     7     Cao Cao fell asleep quickly, experiencing a deep and restful sleep.     8     (impress) by the comfort provided by this short-term arrangement, the servant then created a padded (有垫的) headrest using soft materials, copying     9     shape of the wooden box that held the books. When Cao Cao asked about the name of this new item, the servant referred to it as “headrest bedding”. Cao Cao     10     (late) named it zhentou, and from that point on, the use of pillows became popular among the common people.

7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了93岁的Joy Ryan与孙子Brad历经八年游遍全美63个国家公园,创下纪录。旅途不仅见证了自然之美,也修复了因家庭变故产生的代际隔阂,展现了亲情的复原与成长的力量。

8 . Two weeks ago, 93-year-old Joy Ryan set a world record. In her words, “I’m the _________ lady to ever visit every national park.”

In just eight years, she and her 42-year-old grandson Brad Ryan _________ to go to all 63 national parks, an adventure they’ve written on Instagram. Their _________ stop was the National Park of American Samoa in the South Pacific, some 6,700 miles from their home in Duncan Falls, Ohio. The pair received certificates (证书) from the park in _________ of their achievement.

In a way, the journey began 21 years ago when Brad’s parents got divorced (离婚), and he became _________ from Joy. It wasn’t until 2008, at his sister’s wedding, that he _________ her again. She was 78 and she didn’t look good.

“She came into the church and she was dry,” Brad _________. “Very unsteady (不稳定的). It was hard to see this woman that was so important to me in my growing years on the side of _________, knowing that there was so much _________ between us.”

But over a period of months, Joy __________. And Brad, who’d just finished hiking the Appalachian Trail where he’d been thinking through what mattered to him, __________ the courage to call Joy and __________ they make raisin-filled cookies together.

__________, “there was a little too much awkwardness for my liking,” he says. “You can’t pick up where you left off, I learned that quickly.” Still, they __________ in touch. Over the last eight years, Brad and Joy have had little dust-ups (吵架) to be sure. And this tour of the national parks has __________ the crack (裂缝) that once separated them.

1.
A.strongestB.happiestC.fastestD.oldest
2.
A.managedB.attemptedC.preferredD.intended
3.
A.usualB.extraC.finalD.major
4.
A.favourB.honourC.chargeD.need
5.
A.freeB.differentC.tiredD.separate
6.
A.invitedB.sawC.touchedD.understood
7.
A.describesB.repliesC.requiresD.reminds
8.
A.progressingB.disappearingC.dyingD.quitting
9.
A.concernB.shockC.pleasureD.distance
10.
A.recoveredB.adaptedC.struggledD.flashed
11.
A.got inB.worked upC.concentrated onD.made out
12.
A.debateB.focusC.suggestD.explain
13.
A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.However
14.
A.lostB.stayedC.gotD.buried
15.
A.createdB.ruinedC.mendedD.hit
7日内更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是美国的爵士乐和与纽约市剧院有关的音乐形式。

9 . When people talk about American popular music, they don’t just mean country music or rock music. There are two other types of popular music with national and international appeal that are basically American. One is jazz. The other is a musical form associated with New York City theaters.

Jazz dates from African religious and folk music. The themes and songs of jazz music have historical origins. They come from songs sung by black Americans in church or at work. There have been different kinds of jazz music: bebop, ragtime, swing, boogie-woogie and others.

In playing jazz music, the performers combine rhythms and songs with their skills of improvisation (即兴创作). Modern jazz music has developed into a complex musical style enjoyed more by musicians and older jazz lovers than by the general public.

American theater has developed another American musical style. It is associated with a street in New York City, Broadway. Broadway musicals are dramatic productions in which the story is told partly by dialogue and partly through songs. The lyrics of these songs give background information about the story and express the feelings of the characters in the story. Many Broadway musicals have been made into movies that have been shown all over the world. Oklahoma, Sound of Music, My Fair Lady and West Side Story are some good examples.

Songs from these musicals and others have translations in various languages that are sung around the world. Many of them have become popular with people who have not even seen the musicals for which they were written.

1. What does jazz belong to?
A.Rock music.B.Country music.
C.Traditional music.D.American popular music.
2. What can we learn about jazz from Paragraph 2?
A.Its playing method.B.Its popularity.C.Its origin.D.Its historical position.
3. Which of the following best describes modern jazz music?
A.It needs special skills to perform.B.It is not well received by ordinary people.
C.It is welcomed only among musicians.D.It is popular with the general public.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
10 . 假定你是李华,你校澳大利亚交换生John发邮件说他加入了你校“中国艺术社”,该社团本学期开设了京剧,希望你能向他介绍一下京剧。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.京剧及其历史;
2.京剧的人物角色等;
3.你的祝福与希望。
参考词汇:京剧 Beijing Opera
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John ,

I’m Li Hua.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Your’s faithfully

Li   Hua

7日内更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般