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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者的母亲经常晚上给一些老年人打电话聊天,作者很不理解,但是30年后,作者真正的意识到了母亲这样做的价值和意义。

1 . In my childhood, my mother spent her evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted (编织) hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn’t surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project.

“I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mother. “Every night? But you don’t even know these people.” “It doesn’t matter,” she said. “What’s important is that I listen.” I was sixteen years old and couldn’t understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely. “They will talk your ear off. Some people didn’t even stop to catch breath,” I said.

My attitude didn’t stop my mother’s enthusiasm for the project. That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed. For a while, I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what she had eaten for dinner. When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?” My mother grasped one of my hands and gave it a slight squeeze. “I’m the only person she talked to today.”

It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of that statement. Now, as my mother is nearing eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I’m the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world. Without her, their world would have been empty.

1. What is the mother’s purpose of calling the seniors?
A.To care about their life.
B.To know what they eat for dinner.
C.To make them feel less lonely.
D.To teach them how to make desserts.
2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.They will talk all the time on the phone.
B.They will blame others’ wrong doings.
C.They will be tired of listening to others.
D.They will make you feel really satisfied.
3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The author started to telephone seniors as her mother.
B.The author realized the value of her mother’s efforts.
C.The author’s mother preferred to live alone.
D.The author’s mother still remains disconnected to the world.
4. What is the suitable title for the passage?
A.Call parents often, love them always
B.Mother’s evenings
C.A new project
D.Nightly calls, lifeline calls
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马特在过生日时,看到一些老照片,这些照片让他回忆起以前的日子。

2 . In the cold and plain living room, Matt is sitting in his chair. His eyes don’t shine anymore. His skin is wrinkled (有皱纹的) and pale. He looks extremely old and weak. Today is his birthday, and he is by himself. The only thing that he has been doing all day is thinking about how sad and lonely his life is. As he was looking at some old pictures, he found one special with him and his friends from college. This picture brought back the days when he had friends and his life was full of happiness. Also, it brought him a sad memory. This memory happened forty years ago, during his last year of college.

Through college, Matt has a friend named Mark. Mark was tall and thin. He wore a thick glass. He was shy, smart and responsible. Also, Mark didn’t have as many friends as Matt did. He considered Matt as his best friend. As good friends, Matt and Mark went bowling together, they knew everything about each other, and they hung out. Also, they overcame many problems together. They were really good friends.

On his twenty-fourth birthday their life changed. On the night before Matt’s birthday, Mark called Matt, but his voice sounded strange. He said, “I have an important project to work on. I am having some problems with this. Maybe, you could come over and help me with it. Could you?” Matt asked, “What time?” Mark kept in silence for a minute, then he said, “Is 8 p.m. good for you?” Then Matt answered, “OK! See you later.” At the night, it was Matt’s birthday. So, he didn’t want to spend his birthday helping Mark with his project. Matt went to a club with some other guys.

1. Why was Matt sad on his birthday?
A.Because his friend didn’t buy him gifts.
B.Because no friend accompanied him.
C.Because his friend had quarreled with him.
D.Because his friend didn’t remember his birthday.
2. Which words can describe his friend Mark?
A.Small and shy.B.Tall and shy.
C.Clever and weak.D.Near-sighted and foolish.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Once Matt had many friends.
B.Once Mark had many friends.
C.Matt went to a club with Mark.
D.Matt didn’t know everything about Mark.
4. When Mark asked Matt to help him, Matt____________.
A.accepted his request happily
B.refused his request immediately
C.accepted his request but didn’t turn up
D.told Mark to spend his birthday with him
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一心想着自己的工作,在圣诞节前依旧离开父母兄弟,前往麦道尔艺术村,尽管这里很吸引她,却缺少圣诞氛围。圣诞节的早晨,从家里寄来的一个圣诞蛋糕治愈了一群艺术家的思乡病,尽管自己不在家,家人依旧挂念着他们。

3 . On the 25th of December, my mother expected her children to be present, exchanging gifts and eating turkey. But as an artist and daughter, my heart seemed to be more in my work as an artist. As for my mother and my family, I thought we would have more time to spend Christmas together. I was going to do my own thing.

I made plans for my winter adventure in New Hampshire. The MacDowell Colony (麦道尔艺术村) was everything I could have wished for. About 20 to 30 artists were present, and it was as captivating as I had imagined. Snowy New England, sledding (滑雪橇) and whisky! It felt like my life had become an unexpected independent film.

By Christmas Eve, I had been at the colony more than a week. The fresh feelings were wearing off, but I would never admit it. Everyone around me was having too much fun—drinks and deep conversations by the fireplace. It seemed so amazing! What was wrong with me? This was the holiday I’d always dreamed of. No plastic reindeer. Not a Christmas sweater anywhere in sight. People here didn’t even say “Christmas”, but they said “holiday”. Then why was I so down?

Finally, I called home. My dad answered. He told me that my mother was out shopping with my brothers. I found there was a fire in my heart. They were having a fine Christmas without me? Didn’t they miss me? How could they?

Despite a serious snowstorm, a large package with my mother’s beautiful handwriting showed up near my door at the artist colony on Christmas morning. I seized it as if I had been five years old. Inside was my favorite cake.

As I sliced (切) the cake, everyone gathered around —young and old. My mother had sent a real homemade gift. It was a minor Christmas miracle that one cake managed to feed so many. We ate it from paper towels with our hands, satisfying a hunger we didn’t know we had and reminding us of our dear families, who must be missing us too.

1. Why was the author unwilling to spend Christmas at home?
A.She met some trouble at work.
B.She wanted to focus on her career.
C.She had disagreements with her mother.
D.She was tired of staying at a familiar place.
2. What does the underlined word “captivating” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Attractive.B.Tough.C.Strange.D.Simple.
3. What can we learn about the artist colony from Paragraph 3?
A.It attracted many sports lovers.
B.It was suitable for holiday parties.
C.It lacked the Christmas atmosphere.
D.It gave the author some artistic ideas.
4. What did the author mainly intend to express in the last two paragraphs?
A.She learned to be open to others.
B.She enjoyed bringing kindness to strangers.
C.Her mother was good at taking care of her family.
D.Her mother’s cake cured the artists of their homesickness.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的丈夫和同事苏珊的丈夫都需要进行肾移植手术,在一次偶然的交谈中,她们发现彼此正好是对方丈夫的潜在肾源提供者,之后两对夫妇接受了移植手术。手术之后,两个家庭建立了亲密的关系。

4 . Susan and I both worked at Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta for over a decade and were in the same department for five years. Both of our husbands were experiencing kidney ________. We generally just said hello when we ________ one another. But a five-minute restroom ________ last September changed everything.

We started chatting about the transplant ________ process my husband and I had gone through. I was not a match for my husband. And with that we talked about blood ________. To our surprise, we soon ________ Susan was a potential match for my husband, Rodney, and so was I for her husband, Lance.

A sudden idea popped into my head. What if we could ________ our kidneys to each other’s husbands? We both agreed and get ________. The results proved to be the same as what we had ________. Then we set everything up with the donor coordinator(协调人). Seven months later, Susan, Lance, Rodney and I ________ the paired kidney transplant surgeries. All four surgeries went smoothly and Lance’s and Rodney’s ________ accepted their new kidneys.

“We are ________ because a lot of men and women and children wait years—and I mean seven to nine years, not just one or two,” Susan said. “And sometimes, their time on the wait ________ will outlive them.”

Going through the transplant process together gave our families a unique ________. “We skipped friendship,” Susan said. “We bypassed friendship and we are ________ family now.”

1.
A.changeB.functionC.lossD.failure
2.
A.passed byB.cared forC.heard ofD.knew about
3.
A.chanceB.excuseC.conversationD.debate
4.
A.reflectionB.evaluationC.imaginationD.calculation
5.
A.problemsB.typesC.waysD.forms
6.
A.guessedB.admittedC.decidedD.discovered
7.
A.donateB.sellC.sendD.borrow
8.
A.boostedB.curedC.containedD.tested
9.
A.enhancedB.guaranteedC.expectedD.composed
10.
A.developedB.receivedC.joinedD.suffered
11.
A.bodiesB.relativesC.livesD.experiences
12.
A.secretB.mysteriousC.magicD.lucky
13.
A.listB.planC.designD.assumption
14.
A.restrictionB.releaseC.bondD.recognition
15.
A.respectivelyB.absolutelyC.creativelyD.independently
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Curious About Everything

Jackson did not feel good so he stayed at home from school today. He did not like to be sick. It was no fun at all. He got out of his bed and walked into his brother’s bedroom. Carter, his brother, loved cars. He had them all over his room. Jackson touched one of the black tires. He wished Carter was home. Carter liked to talk about the model cars as he was putting them together.

Jackson left Carter’s room and walked down the hall to the room his twin sisters shared. Ella liked wearing pretty clothes and Madison liked riding her horse. Ella decorated the wall behind her bed with pictures of girls in fancy clothes. A big poster of a horse was on the wall behind Madison’s bed. Jackson turned and walked back out of the room.

He walked back down the hall and into his little sister’s room. Sophie was the youngest kid in the family. She loved to dance and you could sure tell that from looking at her room. A big poster of a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员) was over the dresser. She was wearing a funny pink outfit with a special skirt. Sophie told him what the dress was called, but he couldn’t remember right now.

As he stood there, trying to remember what it was called, he realized all of his brother and sisters’ rooms looked like the things they loved. Carter had cars in his room, Ella fashion, Madison horses, and Sophie ballet. Jackson wondered what his room said about him. He walked back down the hall and stood in the doorway of his room.

His bed was a mess. There was a racetrack on his floor, a plastic hat that was part of a magic trick set he got for his birthday, and a couple of plastic dinosaurs lying on their sides. Some clean clothes were stacked (堆放) on his dresser. His walls were bare. No posters of any kind.

“Are you feeling better?” his mom asked as she walked into the room.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Jackson asked his mom why his room looked different from the others’.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“A person doesn’t have to like just one thing. Some people, like you, are just curious about everything.” the mom said.


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书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假定你是李华,你的交换生朋友John 即将参加一场中文考试,这次考试结果会影响到他是否能继续留在中国学习,因此他很焦虑。请你写一封电子邮件给他提供一些备考建议,内容包括:
1.注重基础;
2.进行针对性练习;
3.调整心态。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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完形填空(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者小时候与母亲分开的一段经历,通过这次经历,作者理解了母亲所做的艰难决定,学会了独立自强,用乐观感恩的心来面对磨难和分离。

7 . One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to _________ me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you’ve done _________ and allowing you to skip a grade, but you’ll have to _________ your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me _________ for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the _________ decisions adults had to make.

For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d _________ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her _________ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large _________ apartment, I became _________ how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then __________ I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on __________ family and work. __________ difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a __________ attitude.

Back home, I __________ myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she __________ to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.

My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. Sacrifices pay off in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a blessing for me.

1.
A.attractB.praiseC.surpriseD.promote
2.
A.littleB.muchC.wrongD.well
3.
A.contactB.refuseC.leaveD.forgive
4.
A.regrettingB.wonderingC.sleepingD.explaining
5.
A.poorB.timelyC.toughD.final
6.
A.nervouslyB.politelyC.eagerlyD.curiously
7.
A.presenceB.patienceC.intelligenceD.influence
8.
A.comfortableB.emptyC.expensiveD.modern
9.
A.aware ofB.interested inC.doubtful aboutD.satisfied with
10.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
11.
A.abandoningB.mixingC.comparingD.balancing
12.
A.Depending onB.Faced withC.Supplied withD.Insisting on
13.
A.positiveB.friendlyC.differentD.general
14.
A.criticizedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded
15.
A.offeredB.managedC.attemptedD.expected
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和他的两个成年儿子生活在一起,他们都患有自闭症和其他精神障碍,并且希望其他人对待智障人士时,应该欣赏他们美丽的心灵。

8 . My two adult sons still live with me. Both of them have autism and other mental disabilities. My oldest boy works a few days a week at a local sheltered workshop. His younger brother, however, isn’t as high functioning. He speaks only a few words and stays home with me full-time, so my daughter and I can care for him.

The other day I was walking into a fast food restaurant holding his finger so we could go to the restroom before getting something to eat. As we walked by a teenage boy, I could see him staring at my youngest son. He quickly looked away either because he was uncomfortable or because he didn’t want to embarrass us. I wasn’t mad at him. Many people have done the same thing over the years. I only wish that they could see what I see when I look at my sons. I only wish that they could see behind the disguise (伪装).

You see, I have come to know that both of my sons are far brighter and more beautiful souls than I am. I have been blessed to be able to care for them, to love them, and to learn from them all these years. I am sure that both of them volunteered to come to this world as the mentally challenged to help teach us all how to love more deeply and unconditionally.

I have been my sons’ student as well as teacher in this life. As their father I did my best to teach them how to learn and do things with their limited intellectual abilities. And they did their best to show me how to laugh more freely, love more openly, and have joy more easily.

When you see the mentally challenged in this world, don’t just look with your eyes. Look with your heart. Let the light inside them brighten your own light as well. Let the love they share help you to share your own love too.

1. What can be learned about the author’s younger son?
A.He can’t take care of himself.
B.He can only help with housework.
C.He works only a few days a week.
D.He is afraid to communicate with others.
2. Why didn’t the author get angry with the boy in the restaurant?
A.The boy saw behind the disguise.
B.The boy made an apology afterwards.
C.The author was used to such things.
D.The author was a man of good temper.
3. How does the author feel about the existence of his two sons?
A.Depressed.B.Grateful.C.Impatient.D.Embarrassed.
4. How does the author want others to treat the mentally challenged?
A.Trying their best to help them.B.Showing enough sympathy for them.
C.Regarding them as normal people.D.Appreciating their beautiful hearts.
2022-11-14更新 | 84次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽卓越县中联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语段续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150词左右。

Jackson’s family hired a driver. The driver’s family came to stay with them in a small house in their backyard. That’s how Jackson met the driver’s eight-year-old son Tom. From the day he met Jackson, Tom became his fan. For Tom, 11-year-old Jackson seemed to be a big boy. He would always follow Jackson around.

Tom didn’t go to school. He was admitted to a local government school, but he refused to go. He told Jackson shyly that the teachers only made them copy words from the blackboard. Since he hadn’t learned how to read, he could not understand anything that was written on the blackboard.   Jackson felt sorry for him. On Sunday, Jackson saw Tom sitting under a tree holding an alphabet (字母表) book in his hands. Jackson walked quietly towards him and discovered that Tom was holding the book upside down.

Jackson took the book out of Tom’s hands and turned the right side up. “This is how you should read,” he told Tom. Two big tears rolled down Tom’s cheeks. Tom told Jackson, “I want to be like you, but I can’t do anything.” That evening, Jackson told his parents they had to help Tom get into a better school. It was not easy to make Tom admitted to a new school, because the time for admission was over.

Luckily, one principal (校长) looked at Tom kindly and admitted him to her school. The next day Tom went to his new school wearing a new shirt. But when Tom returned from school, he was a bit sad. The other children in his class had laughed at him. He told Jackson, “They all said I am much older than them but in a smaller class. I don’t want to go to school.”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph l:

Jackson said, “Don’t worry, Tom, I will teach you to read."


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Paragraph 2:

Two months later, Tom returned from school with a bright smile.


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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。Addison Witulski只有九岁,她7岁的弟弟Kaden Witulski出生时就患有心脏病,现在需要手术,但是家庭经济困难,Addison决定通过摆小摊来为弟弟筹钱,并获得了大家的支持,这让人们看到了人性的光辉。

10 . Addison Witulski is only 9 years old. Her 7-year-old brother, Kaden Witulski, was born with a heart condition, and now he ______ surgery (外科手术). Addison overheard her grandma, Kim Allred, discussing the ______ matters with her husband, JC Allred. Allred appeared to be ______ not being able to afford traveling to Houston, where Kaden’s surgery is set to take place, on top of paying bills, ______ she suggested hosting a bake sale.

Overhearing what they said, Addison decided to ______ money by herself. She went ahead with a lemonade stand. When Addison started ______ the lemonade stand last Saturday, Allred thought she was just doing it for ______. But when the little girl ______ $54 at the end of the day, it made Kim Allred feel ______. Seeing a 9-year-old want to ______ her brother like that is unbelievable!

Addison’s best friend, Erika Borden, wanted to ______ too, so they had another lemonade stand the next day. Here, Addison decided to sell her drawings of butterflies, trees and birds for $l, as well as a cup of lemonade for 25 cents.

“Halfway through the day, she came running into the house saying her butterfly pictures were selling ______ and she had to make more,” Alled said. “It was lovable how ______ she was taking it.”

Erika’s mom, Mace Petty, promoted the lemonade stand on Facebook and within minutes, cars were lining up to have a drink to show their ______. “I wanted people to know this wasn’t just an ordinary lemonade stand; these kids had a ______.” Petty said. “Seeing the kids take part in such a real-life situation can give the rest of the world great hope for humanity.”

1.
A.acceptsB.finishesC.needsD.conducts
2.
A.safetyB.moneyC.healthD.business
3.
A.satisfied withB.curious aboutC.confident ofD.worried about
4.
A.soB.thoughC.forD.while
5.
A.borrowB.exchangeC.raiseD.return
6.
A.setting upB.closing upC.taking overD.looking over
7.
A.freeB.luckC.funD.good
8.
A.lostB.set asideC.foundD.handed over
9.
A.sadB.shockedC.angryD.puzzled
10.
A.saveB.encourageC.believeD.please
11.
A.serveB.helpC.tasteD.buy
12.
A.cheaplyB.poorlyC.wellD.dear
13.
A.crazilyB.quicklyC.creativelyD.seriously
14.
A.supportB.respectC.adviceD.opinion
15.
A.planB.promiseC.dreamD.purpose
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