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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要列举了一些有关准备申请职位空缺的常见问题。

1 .

FAQs on preparing your Application
Q: Should I target my Application to a specific Job Opening (JO)?
A: Yes. Naturally, a customized cover note will also help you focus on the key aspects of your Application that relate to the JO, but it is also in your interest to target the Application according to the responsibilities and competencies of the position.
Q: What’s the difference between duties and achievements?
A: Duties describe the specific responsibilities of your job. They accurately reflect what you are doing or have done in each of your previous jobs. In other words, it is the “what you do” of your job. Achievements describe in specific terms “how well” you did in your job.
Q: Many of my achievements are team-based, how do I draft them in my Application?
A: You should include your team-based achievements in your Application. Indicate that you were part of a team, and describe your specific role in reaching the goal.
FAQs on general Application guidelines
Q: Can I save my Application?
A: Yes. You should save your Application when you make changes and/or update it. It is recommended that you save different versions of your Application in Word format and then edit the Application online according to the post for which you are applying.
Q: Can I update my Application to apply for a new JO?
A: Yes. Each time you apply for a new JO, we recommend that you review your Application and update it, if appropriate, or target it to better reflect your suitability for the new JO. Your updates will not affect the content of Applications previously submitted against other JOs.
Q: Must I use up all the available characters in each section of my Application?
A: No. In fact, doing so may result in an unnecessary lengthy Application. Unless you have an enormous range of experiences, there is no reason to use up all the space given. Applicants are encouraged to list their duties and achievements in a clear and brief manner.

1. Which of the following descriptions best shows your achievements?
A.I’ve developed various interests, ranging from oil painting to designing model.
B.I’m good at creating proposals for new product ideas aimed at a specific market.
C.I’m in charge of the clearance, production and distribution of information material.
D.I succeeded in directing a video presentation, assisting our group to win the first prize.
2. If you want to apply for another JO, you’d better __________.
A.target your focus on your interest in the JO
B.save your latest application in Word format
C.prepare one application with all your competencies
D.update your application to match new requirements
3. Applicants are expected to __________ in their applications.
A.introduce what JOs they have previously applied to
B.list the greatest achievements they have made in detail
C.give key information about their experiences and achievements
D.provide the results of their tests, assessments and examinations
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应对生活和工作的一种方法——GTD方法的五个核心部分。

2 . The Getting Things Done (GTD) method refers to a personal productivity methodology (方法论) that redefines how you approach your life and work. It relies on the idea that you need to simplify your workload. If you frequently feel overwhelmed or you just have too much going on, this method might be great for you.     1     However, it can indeed easily be broken down into five main components:

    2     Write it all down, either in a planner or a document, and don’t skip anything, even if it seems irrelevant. You will find it somehow helpful in the future.

Clarify what you have written down. Look at each task and identify the steps you can take to complete it. Quickly write those down, so you break each task into steps.     3     Then consider whether it can be thrown out or handled later instead.

Organize by creating a to-do list, putting action items on your calendar, assigning smaller tasks, filing away reference materials to create a timely, structured approach to getting it done.

Reflect frequently and review all your organized materials on a regular basis.     4     Try using an “after-action review” to comprehensively go over what you’ve done and what you need to work on or stick with as you move forward.

Engage by tackling your action items knowingly and actively. You have a list of tasks and action items, an organized system with dates and references, and a schedule for checking in with yourself.     5    

A little stress can push you to be more productive, but too much will have the opposite effect, so using the GTD method can really make you calm and confident.

A.Seize whatever is coming into your head.
B.Note down the main concerns in your daily life.
C.Sometimes you may feel it tough to work out the plan.
D.Then you have all in place and work toward goal completion gradually.
E.The methodology of GTD may be involved enough to fill a whole book.
F.This could mean every Monday, you check it, update or revise something.
G.You may find that there are no actionable steps associated with some task.
2024-05-25更新 | 69次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届河南省普通高等学校招生全国统一大联考高三英语
2023·全国·模拟预测
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何真正地享受生活的几点实用建议。

3 . The secret to truly enjoying life lies in making small changes to everyday lives. Taking care of yourself and connecting with others are just some of the ways you can live a happy life. We’ve made an extensive list of practical tips.     1    

Put yourself and your happiness first. While making a decision, choose the things that will make you the most pleased.    2     When you focus on your passions and interests, you’ll feel more optimistic and energized. And allow yourself to be involved in the small things that can keep your spirits up, such as going for a short walk each day.

Reward yourself for making progress and continuing to grow. Make sure to celebrate even the smallest signs of progress and growth rather than only praising yourself for the successes. Give yourself an encouraging gesture or word occasionally.    3     Or, be sure to reward yourself with small breaks throughout the workday.

    4     Rather than bottling up all of your thoughts and keeping them to yourself, let others know when you need something. Doing so can help you become more confident and feel like you have control over your life. When you speak your mind and live life on your own terms, you’ll be more content.

Turn off the news every now and then. Consuming too much negative news can lead to stress. While it’s great to keep up with current events, the news can have a bad effect on your happiness levels if lots of negative things have happened recently.    5     If you still want to read, avoid potentially stressful topics.

A.Be honest about your wants and needs.
B.Don’t be afraid to seek out new experiences.
C.They’ll help you enjoy your life to the fullest.
D.Also, make taking care of yourself a top priority.
E.Invest your time and resources in improving yourself.
F.Even just skipping it for a day or two might help ease your worry.
G.Buy yourself a treat whenever you cross something off your to-do list.
2023-12-12更新 | 179次组卷 | 5卷引用:2024届河南省许昌市禹州市高级中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了闲聊的重要性以及闲聊的一些建议。

4 . Small talks are the short conversations we have at parties, at family events or at work. These small talks can open doors that lead to larger, more meaningful conversations.     1    . Here are some tips for them to improve their small-talking ability.

Have some conversation starters ready. If you have seen a really good movie or have read a really good book, you can talk about that. You can also talk about something that both of you are interested in.     2    , it will be a very good conversation starter. Or you simply notice and comment on what’s going on around you. If you are at a party and a song comes on that you like or that reminds you of something, you can talk about that.

    3    . Nobody knows everything. So, if someone brings up something about which you know nothing, just tell them! This lets the other person become the teacher. They feel good about sharing their knowledge and you get to learn something. It’s a win-win situation.

Ask open-ended questions.     4    . If you ask questions that need more details to answer, the conversation will go on longer. For example, if you are at a summer pool party, don’t ask a person if they like summer.     5    .

A.Become a student
B.Be a knowledgeable person
C.If you can reach an agreement beneficial to both of you
D.However, many people are not good at such random chats
E.Instead, ask them what they like or dislike about summer
F.These types of questions require more than a single-word answer
G.For example, if you have the same hobby or experience with someone
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个结识新朋友、保鲜旧友情的方法。

5 . The act of making and being a friend is as simple as it is difficult. Here area few tips to help you make new friends as well as to take better care of the friendships you already have.

    1    . It’s a little bit awkward to reach out to somebody you don’t know well—whether that’s sending the first text message or starting small talk in the elevator. But you have to accept it. Otherwise you can’t make any new friends.

Remember that people will like you more than you think they will.     2    . Gillian Sandstrom, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex in the UK, has done research on something called the “liking gap”, which says that the little voice in your head telling you that somebody doesn’t like you very much is wrong.     3    . Instead, remember that when you talk to someone else, you’re actually brightening their day.

Invest in activities that you love. Ask anyone about how to make friends and they will most likely tell you to try a new hobby. It might sound empty, but it works.     4    . Then people will be drawn to you because you’ll be in the right place.

Be present. The planet is warming, and there’s so much good television out there to watch. We get it. But if you want to keep your friendships, you have to show up for them.     5    .

A.So don’t listen to it
B.Accept the awkwardness
C.Do the things you’re enthusiastic about
D.You don’t have to be interested in just one thing
E.You have to listen and notice things about your friend
F.We have a few tips for being present and engaged with your friends
G.Actually, this advice is based on a well-known theory and some field research
2023-06-04更新 | 149次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届河南省许平汝名校高三下学期核心模拟卷(四)英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章就一些不善于谈话的人,如何让与他人的对话保持继续提出了一些建议。

6 . If you’re shy or anxious by nature, you may worry you’re not a good conversationalist. It’s important to stay engaged in any conversation, so the other person feels valued. When you start a conversation, remain calm. Try to find an observation or insight to get the conversation going. From there, ask questions, listen, and offer insight.     1       .

Start a conversation

Practice ahead of time if you’re easy to be anxious. Many people feel more relaxed if they give themselves time to prepare conversation starters ahead of time.     2    . You could, for example, talk about an assignment if you’re making a conversation in class.

Keep a conversation moving

    3    . A great way to keep a conversation running smoothly is to ask a series of questions about the other person. Ask questions about what the other person is saying. Make a rule that, before you bring up your own experiences or interests, you ask at least one question about what the other person said.

    4    

When a person is talking, pay attention to what they’re saying. Keep your mind focused on the present moment instead of planning what you’ll say next. It’s inevitable that you will think of something that relates. That’s okay. It can be good to have some responses ready but don’t spend time thinking of how to word your responses.

Allow the conversation to come to a natural end

Most conversations will run their course.    5     You may notice natural pauses coming between topics and enthusiasm will have decreased slightly. In this case, gracefully leave the conversation on good terms.

A.Speak clearly and avoid silence
B.This will keep the conversation moving
C.Remember to engage in only one thing at a time
D.This can help you form a connection with the other person
E.You can write down a list of potential conversation starters
F.People want to feel that the other person is interested in them
G.You and the other person may have been exhausted discussing a topic
2023-05-14更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届河南省洛阳市高三综合练习题英语(一)
改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr Wesley,

How is everything going? I am writing to ask if or not you can do me a favor.

Having heard that our school will hold an English speech contest which theme is “my dream”, which many a student want to take part in, I also have strong desire to participate. I am firmly convinced that not only can I improve my speaking English, but also I can become more confident. However, I have no idea what should serve for the content of my speech. Therefore, I also feel puzzled about how to express me fluently and vividly in English. Could you be such kind as to give me some useful suggestions?

I will feel very much grateful if you could give me a hand. Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了不用药物就能缓解焦虑的三种方法。

8 . Anxiety can be treated with medication.     1    . So, what else can be done to help? Here are three ways for your reference.

Lavender (薰衣草)

Evidence suggests that lavender may be as effective as medicine in improving common and persistent anxiety.     2    . Lavender has no sedative, making it a safe alternative.

Researchers found that the smell seemed to help mice relax, allowing them to explore brightly lit and unfamiliar territory.     3    . That is probably because they were more anxious.

Talking therapies

    4    . A psychologist explained, “Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) teaches us to become aware of the thoughts and body sensations that make up our anxious experience. It takes courage and can feel counter-intuitive, but when we approach anxious thoughts and body sensations (tension in muscles, knot in the stomach) with curiosity and kindness-rather than trying to fight them-we give anxiety less power.”

Mindfulness

Mindfulness meditation can be an excellent way of returning our anxious mind back to the present. The object of our focus may be the sensations in our body as we sit or walk or breathe or it may be some external stimuli such as sound or an object.     5    

A.We worry for many reasons
B.It’s thought to make the brain calm
C.Mice were used in their experiment to test this therapy
D.Mice not exposed to lavender preferred to hide in the dark
E.Mindfulness helps us see what is here at the present moment
F.We can approach anxiety with a kind and courageous attitude
G.However, experts agree other approaches may also be effective
2023-02-24更新 | 241次组卷 | 6卷引用:2023届河南省部分重点中学高三模拟考试(一)英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何避免悲伤时过度消费提出了一些建议。

9 . Have you ever had such an experience? Go shopping and buy more than you need when you feel upset.    1    

According to a study by University of Michigan researchers, shopping to relieve stress was up to 40 times more effective at giving people a sense of control and shoppers were 3 times less sad compared to those who only went window-shopping.

More than half of the 1,000 consumers interviewed by Credit Karma said they had shopped to deal with feelings of stress or anxiety.    2    

In fact, shopping to reduce stress can actually help you live a healthier life by making sure that your blood pressure is lowered. Shopping to relieve stress is also jokingly called “retail therapy” (购物疗法) as a form of regulating stress.    3    And that feeling following those purchases was long-lasting.

However, the side effect of retail therapy, for many, can be relatively harmless at first but in the long term could possibly use up finances and cause conflicts, thus adding a significant amount of stress to a person’s life.

Preparing a list before shopping is the best way to avoid the side affect of retail therapy. Whether you’re purchasing presents or buying groceries, having the items you need written down will make you quite clear and sensible while you’re shopping.    4    That way you’ll be more likely to commit to it. You can buy a cup of coffee while shopping or plan a fun activity when you return home.

    5     Everyone’s financial situation is different. Comparison usually leads to debt and dissatisfaction with what you already have. Appreciate what you currently have by practicing gratitude.

A.Reward yourself for sticking to your list.
B.Why do people tend to shop to reduce stress?
C.Does overspending really make you feel happier?
D.Think about what you struggle with most financially.
E.Give up the need to keep up with your neighbors and friends.
F.The study also found 82% had a positive feeling about their purchases.
G.23% of them said they had used up their credit cards in the past year.
2023-02-10更新 | 276次组卷 | 7卷引用:2023届河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本有关于方法指导方面的书籍。

10 . The Storyteller’s Secret by Carmine Gallo

4.5 out of 5 stars 474 ratings

How did a Venice Beach T-shirt vendor become television’s most successful producer? How did an entrepreneur who started in a garage create the most iconic product launches in business history, and how did a shy man overcome a paralyzing fear of public speaking to captivate sold-out crowds at Yankee Stadium?——They told brilliant stories.

The Psychology of Persuasion by Peter Daniel Andrei

5.0 out of 5 stars 865 ratings

Why do some people effortlessly make people convinced while others can’t? Why do some people easily speak with confidence, fluency, influence, and impact, while others struggle to speak well? Why do some presentations build support, generate consensus, and motivate positive action, while others don’t? — Decades of leading scientific studies present an answer.

The Elements of Style by William Strunk Jr. & E. B.White

4.7 out of 5 stars 9,707 ratings

This is The Elements of Style, the classic style manual, now in a fourth edition. A new foreword by Roger Angell reminds readers that the advice of Strunk & White is as valuable today as when it was first offered. The book has grown to become the American English writing style guide often required in U.S. high school and university composition classes.

Eliminate Negative Thinking by Derick Howell

4.4 out of 5 stars 990 ratings

Do you find it hard to fall asleep because your brain won’t stop worrying? Do you feel stuck in an endless loop of uncontrollable negative thoughts? You’re not alone. Around 18% of the population suffer from anxiety. This book offers actionable strategies that will help you eliminate the deep-seated causes of your anxiety and manage your day-to-day worries.

1. What is Peter Daniel Andrei’s book based on?
A.Scientific research.B.Experts’ suggestions.
C.Celebrities’ speeches.D.Personal experience.
2. What does Derick Howell mainly offer in his book?
A.Some brilliant stores.B.Some typical examples.
C.Some advanced theories.D.Some practical techniques.
3. Which would be the best choice to help improve our writing skills?
A.The Storyteller’s Secret.
B.The Psychology of Persuasion.
C.The Elements of Style.
D.Eliminate Negative Thinking.
2023-02-09更新 | 151次组卷 | 4卷引用:2023届河南省安阳市高三一模英语试题
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