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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了生物学家约翰内斯·弗里茨为了拯救濒危的隐鹮,克服重重困难,亲自用一架小型飞机引导它们迁徙,成功帮助隐鹮找到新的、更安全的迁徙路线的故事。

1 . Austrian biologist Johannes Fritz has dedicated his career to helping northern bald ibises (鹮). This rare species of bird was _________ in the wild 50 years ago; however, through careful _________, he’s been able to “rewild” 277 ibises in his home country. To ensure that they survive the _________ of the winter, Fritz even _________ young birds a new migration path from Austria to _________ with the help of a flying machine.

Fritz guided the first group of ibises in 2004. _________, that path has already been affected by climate change. After noticing that three _________ failed to make the trip, he and his team _________ the birds and drove them where they needed to go. This was only a/an _________ solution, of course. Soon afterward, Fritz was designing a new __________ for the ibises which would help them __________ the dangers of the Alps.

Using a three-wheeled vehicle, Fritz __________ with the birds. He taught them a new migration path that __________ about 2, 5000 miles, which is about three times __________ than the old route. Rather than go to Italy, the ibises now ________ to Spain’s southern Atlantic coast. It takes Fritz and the birds six weeks to make a __________ trip.

Some may wonder how Fritz is able to teach the birds in his flying machine, and why the ibises __________ to follow him. The answer is quite __________. Fritz and the Waldrapp team have taken care of the birds their whole lives — __________ them and supporting them. So they __________ follow him, despite not knowing their new destination.

1.
A.freeB.normalC.numerousD.extinct
2.
A.reintroductionB.reservationC.resistanceD.resolution
3.
A.sunshineB.temperaturesC.plantsD.dangers
4.
A.offeredB.passedC.taughtD.spared
5.
A.AmericaB.ChinaC.SpainD.Italy
6.
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.However
7.
A.coloniesB.speciesC.pathsD.biologists
8.
A.releasedB.huntedC.capturedD.spotted
9.
A.possibleB.easyC.temporaryD.partial
10.
A.methodB.routeC.homeD.machine
11.
A.refuseB.overcomeC.avoidD.challenge
12.
A.put offB.took offC.shook offD.kept off
13.
A.measuresB.expandsC.lastsD.explores
14.
A.fasterB.longerC.widerD.higher
15.
A.travelB.objectC.driveD.stick
16.
A.long-distanceB.first-rateC.high-speedD.one-way
17.
A.chooseB.promiseC.offerD.struggle
18.
A.complexB.magicalC.simpleD.mysterious
19.
A.changingB.fightingC.studyingD.feeding
20.
A.luckilyB.willinglyC.surprisinglyD.easily
2024-03-31更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测(二)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在机场帮助一位突然发病的陌生人的故事。

2 . When my wife and I were about to board a flight, a woman at the gate suddenly became ill.

I came back from the restroom and sat down next to my wife. She _______ to me that something was _______. The woman fell down on the seat and quickly lost _______ of her body. I went over and half knelt down before her, _______ if she was okay.

I introduced myself as a chiropractor (按摩师) and _______ she was Jackie. I was not a medical doctor, but I was _______ to help her in any way she needed.

I took her hand in one hand and _______ her head in the other, carefully asking what was happening. Jackie _______ that when she was exposed to too much _______ and stimulation, her body went into overdrive. ________, she had had the condition for thirty years and would be “perfectly ________ soon”. She said she forgot to bring her medical ________ when she left home.

I asked her if she needed a wheelchair to board the ________, to which Jackie said yes. I asked my wife to ________ a wheelchair. I stayed behind to ensure Jackie boarded the plane safely, but________ some miscommunication, the employees of the airline ________ her.

I explained her condition quickly. With my ________, the employees agreed to let her board.________, Jackie soon made a full recovery.

Don’t be afraid to listen to ________ and help them out. Everyone has their own battles and struggles. We ________ just need someone to care about us.

1.
A.whisperedB.repliedC.pointedD.sighed
2.
A.difficultB.funnyC.wrongD.ordinary
3.
A.balanceB.abilityC.wayD.control
4.
A.askingB.wonderingC.hopingD.expecting
5.
A.realizedB.learnedC.guessedD.found
6.
A.determinedB.ableC.anxiousD.willing
7.
A.pattedB.touchedC.supportedD.covered
8.
A.explainedB.describedC.expressedD.admitted
9.
A.painB.sunlightC.sufferingD.stress
10.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Besides
11.
A.rightB.normalC.fineD.great
12.
A.reportB.testC.explanationD.evidence
13.
A.shipB.trainC.planeD.bus
14.
A.askB.requestC.offerD.provide
15.
A.except forB.thanks toC.due toD.according to
16.
A.refusedB.promisedC.allowedD.accepted
17.
A.comfortB.assistanceC.confidenceD.suggestion
18.
A.ClearlyB.HopefullyC.FinallyD.Fortunately
19.
A.patientsB.friendsC.strangersD.adults
20.
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never
2024-03-09更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高三下学期教学质量检测英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—the Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off” said the teacher to her class.

An extra day off unsuited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.

“How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom.

“It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.”

“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh.

Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. I trained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing videogames inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.

Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday. A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped here yes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.

“Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents,

“Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”

“Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place.”

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At first Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

But things began to change as she was doing the chores.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-15更新 | 119次组卷 | 50卷引用:陕西省宝鸡中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了凯茜·布伦南用她的黄色皮艇独自旅行的故事。

4 . On Thursday morning, Cathy Brennan sat on a sofa at the Washington sailing Marina in Alexandria preparing to start her nine-and-a-half-foot kayak (皮艇) on day 25 of the journey. The Mississippi is on her wish list. What she had prepared were simple: sleeping bag, small tent, rain jacket, change of clothes, first aid kit. Apples, granola bars, cheese sticks. When she’s thirsty, she scoops water from the rivers and pumps it through a filter (过滤器). “I always drink the river,’’ she says.

Every few days Brennan will find a hotel for the night where she can get a shower and eat a cheeseburger. She’ll check in with her husband John, who has helped her select the river and research the trips at their new Jersey home. “He’s my virtual Sherpa (牧羊人) with benefits,’’ Brennan says, laughing. But most of her time is paddling on the river or camping on its banks. She has a phone with her but hardly calls or texts anyone. Her husband and her grown children can keep track of her via the transponder (应答器) that sends them her location every 10 minutes or so.

Brennan knows that solo kayaking is not for everyone and she’s not careless. Brennan grew up on a lake and was a strong swimmer and boater from an early age. She moved around rough rapids and watches the weather carefully. Brennan is careful about where she camps and who is around her. She has packed up her equipment and headed back out on the river when she has felt unsafe.

However, she persists because she loves being on the rivers, seeing the bald eagles above, deer on the banks and a fascinating number of bugs and insects that never find their way into homes and offices. She wants others to see that, too, especially women. “Women, I think, are unreasonably afraid about being alone,” she said. “Sometimes people think kayaking alone is so dangerous. And I tell them in my imagination, that is far more dangerous than what I do.”

1. How can we describe Brennan’s kayak trip according to the passage?
A.easily-achievedB.heavily-cost
C.widely-knownD.simply-prepared
2. Why does Brennan regard her husband as “virtual Sherpa with benefits”?
A.Her husband keeps track of her
B.Her husband accompanies her on the river
C.Her husband provides a lot of support and help
D.Her husband always contacts her with calls and texts
3. What can we infer from Brennan’s words in the last paragraph?
A.It is acceptable of a woman to be afraid of being alone
B.It is hard to estimate how dangerous kayaking is
C.It is her hope that more women can enjoy the adventure of kayaking
D.Kayaking is suitable for everyone to take part in
4. Which of the following best describe Brennan?
A.generous and determinedB.dependent and careful
C.curious and warm-heartedD.confident and outgoing
2024-02-13更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述在寒冷的冬天,村名们在一起取暖,相互陪伴相互支持并温暖了每个人的心的故事。

5 . In the dead of winter, a small village in a valley found itself in extremely low temperature.       

The townspeople huddled (蜷缩) in their homes, protecting themselves against the cold wind and never-ending snowfall.

In the middle of this, a young woman named Lily was snowbound in her cozy cottage, feeling like a prisoner.

Frustration began to settle in, but then Lily decided to make the best of the situation. With a determined spirit, she welcomed the idea of breaking the ice with her neighbors.

Lily began inviting people in her village to her cottage. She hoped a welcoming atmosphere would create some warmth among people. The villagers accepted her invitations, curious to see what Lily had planned.

As the guests came and went, Lily’s home became a place of laughter and joy. Lily’s enthusiasm (热情) helped to melt the icy walls that had formed between people. They shared stories and played games, putting their worries on ice for a while.

Little did they know that their gatherings would have a snowball effect. Word of the heartwarming occasions spread throughout the valley to other villages. Soon other homes became retreats from the cold, with families gathering to enjoy one another’s company.

Villagers realized that the true beauty of winter wasn’t its frosty white snow. It was the opportunity to come together and support one another. They had only scratched the surface of the friendships that awaited them.

Days turned into weeks, and Lily’s cottage was snowed under with laughter and love. People found comfort in sharing meals, stories and dreams. The cold light of day seemed less daunting (令人生畏的) when they faced it together.

The villagers learned that human connection could warm a very cold heart. And so, the valley’s villages seemed better than ever from the cold. Everyone learned that there was power in uniting. They had created a world where warmth and compassion shone through in the darkest winter nights.

1. What is “snowball effect” according to the author?
A.The weather is getting colder and colder.
B.There were fewer and fewer people in the village.
C.More and more people came together and supported one another.
D.The snowball is getting larger and larger.
2. We can infer from the text that_______.
A.Lily began inviting people to her cottage because she felt too cold to stay alone.
B.Villagers went to Lily’s cottage to help her remove the ice.
C.People from other villages came to Lily’s village to exchange strategies for winter.
D.The relationship between villagers would become much better after the winter.
3. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Over and Under the Snow.
B.Cold Winter, Warm Hearts.
C.Winter Comes.
D.Winter People.
4. Which of the following proverbs can best summarize the story?
A.The early bird catches the worm.
B.Always prepare for a rainy day.
C.Time reveals a person’s character.
D.Great things may be done by mass efforts.
2024-02-13更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In my high school years, I tried not to be anybody’s best friend and avoid going to birthday parties or weekend trips with my peers (同龄人). That was not because I was too shy but because I couldn’t afford the expenses. My parents did odd jobs to support the family and our income was low and unstable. As the oldest of the three kids in my family I had started to take part-time jobs on weekends and during vacations to help improve the family economic conditions. However, in my heart I did have a best friend, Joseph. I never said that to him and I guessed he didn’t know it.

Joseph came from a very different family from mine. His parents were both senior executives (管理人员) of high-tech companies, who provided him with the best of everything and he had many friends around him. We did school projects together, had discussions about interesting topics and enjoyed our time together. But I never joined him in anything outside the school. I liked him but I knew I didn’t have much to offer.

I had decided to go to college after graduation from high school, so I needed to have excellent academic performance in all subjects to be qualified for scholarships. I worked hard and was doing well in everything except math. I knew math was important to me but there seemed to be no way out. I was struggling when Joseph came to my help. He was considered one of the smart boys by the math teacher, who gave us monthly tests and awarded best performance with chocolates and best progress with Skittles (彩虹糖).

Joseph was a frequent holder of the best performance award. I appreciated his help because he had great ways to get me thinking and guide me to solve problems. I was making progress in math and Joseph knew it. He encouraged me to go for best progress award first and then best performance.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Those awards seemed really big goals for me, but I decided to go all out.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Three months later, my first goal was achieved.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述拥有听力障碍却坚持跳舞十五年的于甜甜励志故事。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。

Netizens have praised Yu Tiantian from Zhengzhou, Henan province, for insisting on dancing for 15 years despite having a hearing disability from birth. Born in the 1990s, Yu’s world     1    (be) silent since she was one year old when her family found she couldn’t hear any voices. Through touching her mother’s throat    2    (feel) how the muscles affect the voice, Yu learned to speak.

However, like any other girl, Yu has a natural love for beauty.    3    (watch) others dance in a club during her childhood, Yu developed a deep affection for dance. After graduating from high school, Yu     4    (admit) to the Zhengzhou Normal University School of Special Education, majoring in dance. It was only when her university life started that she     5     (begin) to change, making friends and embracing a colorful world. Learning dance posed     6     great challenge for Yu. “I can’t hear the music,    7     I have to feel rhythm (节奏) in my heart. I follow the instructor and dance. I practice basic skills every day. ” said Yu.

After entering university, Yu has found her own pace and danced with all her heart. She and her roommates won first prize in a dance competition.    8     (encourage) by it, she began to take part in various competitions. Yu shares much in common with her roommates, all of     9    have hearing disabilities. Within a relaxed and harmonious atmosphere, their relationship grew much stronger.    10     (gradual), they had the idea to share their stories with more people.

2024-02-12更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老奶奶把本该发给自己孙子的信息错发给了一个名叫Hinton的少年,因这美丽的错误,Hinton与老奶奶一家人结下了深刻的友谊。

8 . It began in November 2016, when Hinton, then 17, got a text message from an ___________number inviting him to Thanksgiving. When he asked who it was, the person responded: “Your grandma.”

“Grandma? Can I have your___________?” the teenager replied. He received a photo of a woman he had never seen before. It was Dench, now 64.

Hinton wrote back, “You’re not my grandma,”___________a laughing face. Still playing along, he jokingly asked: “Can I still get a___________though?”

Dench replied: “Of course you can. That’s what grandmas do. Feed everyone.” Hinton soon realized her___________invitation had turned ___________, and he decided to take Dench up on her  ___________. He went to her home in Mesa, Ariz., about a 25-minute drive from his house south of Phoenix, for a Thanksgiving meal with her family, including her actual grandson, whom she___________intended to text instead of Hinton.

Every year since then, the two friends and their families have gathered together for an annual Thanksgiving meal, and this year will be no___________, despite the virus. Hinton, who shares regular____________on social media about his Internet-famous friendship with Dench,____________that the Thanksgiving tradition will ____________this year, as well.

Although Dench was____________about the misdirected text in 2016 at first, she said, both she and Hinton feel very____________that it happened. “Family is more than____________,” Dench said. “It’s the people you want to be with.”

1.
A.unusualB.reliableC.unknownD.official
2.
A.nameB.pictureC.addressD.number
3.
A.addingB.demandingC.misusingD.perceiving
4.
A.plateB.messageC.smileD.hand
5.
A.regularB.generousC.mistakenD.superb
6.
A.interestingB.formalC.artificialD.genuine
7.
A.promiseB.traditionC.offerD.help
8.
A.evidentlyB.plainlyC.originallyD.merely
9.
A.answerB.exceptionC.surpriseD.time
10.
A.updatesB.jobsC.storiesD.dialogues
11.
A.explainedB.realizedC.inquiredD.confirmed
12.
A.live onB.come backC.stand outD.catch on
13.
A.anxiousB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.curious
14.
A.proudB.convincedC.anxiousD.thankful
15.
A.companyB.bloodC.supportD.pose
2024-02-12更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和爸爸在感恩节早上去了收容所做了一些事情后,受到人们的热情款待,作者明白了,感恩节不仅仅思考自己,也要考虑祝福他人的方式。

9 . Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu(菜谱)had been set. The shopping list was made _________ seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes(火鸡和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t _________!

The day before thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being _________. “we are going to _________ at a homeless shelter(收容所)on Thanksgiving day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined(糟蹋).

The next morning, we got up _________. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations(期待)and felt _________ all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was no much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy.

However, those thoughts soon _________. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with _________.

Through this experience , I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessing(祝福)and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to _________ than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an __________ experience.

1.
A.somethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything
2.
A.waitB.careC.understandD.help
3.
A.creativeB.nervousC.thankfulD.careful
4.
A.rush outB.help outC.check outD.put out
5.
A.earlyB.lateC.suddenlyD.slowly
6.
A.excitedB.goodC.downD.interested
7.
A.appearedB.raisedC.roseD.disappeared
8.
A.stressB.joyC.fearD.happy
9.
A.getB.takeC.wasteD.give
10.
A.uncomfortableB.unreasonableC.unforgettableD.uneasy
2024-01-27更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市千阳县职业中等专业学校2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老人拄着拐杖、穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家餐馆的老板。

10 . An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.

A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand.” Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you, miss.”

“You’re welcome, sir,” she replied. “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!”

After he had finished a good meal. Mary brought him the change. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.

When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect (尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness.” In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the first time that she, or any of his waitresses, had seen him.

1. The old man looked     
A.youngB.handsomeC.unusualD.common
2. As soon as the old man entered the restaurant, Mary greeted him .
A.politelyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.angrily
3. Mary told the old man to     when he needed something.
A.ring the bellB.wave at herC.shout at herD.phone her
4. Mary was shocked when she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note       .
A.on the chairB.on the groundC.under the bowlD.under the plate
5. The old man was
A.Mary’s fatherB.Mary’s neighbour
C.the boss of the restaurantD.a waiter of the restaurant
2024-01-22更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市千阳县职业中等专业学校2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般