1 . A Leap(跳跃)to Honor.
Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.
To perfect her skills, Lola
That’s especially impressive,
When she was little, her mom
Though learning gymnastics has been more
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most
Lola doesn’t want to be
Lola never thinks about
Lola is
A.runs | B.teaches | C.trains | D.dances |
A.since | B.unless | C.after | D.though |
A.tell | B.guess | C.assume | D.predict |
A.suspected | B.remembered | C.imagined | D.noticed |
A.deeply | B.well | C.ahead | D.closely |
A.task | B.sport | C.event | D.show |
A.boring | B.enjoyable | C.difficult | D.unsatisfactory |
A.talent | B.quality | C.nature | D.condition |
A.doubt | B.advantage | C.challenge | D.program |
A.examine | B.express | C.open | D.trust |
A.fearful | B.harmful | C.unfair | D.inconvenient |
A.to | B.on | C.off | D.against |
A.greeted | B.treated | C.served | D.paid |
A.pains | B.stresses | C.injuries | D.problems |
A.positive | B.friendly | C.flexible | D.cautious |
A.defending | B.quitting | C.winning | D.bargaining |
A.standard | B.range | C.view | D.goal |
A.until | B.as | C.when | D.before |
A.proud | B.tired | C.ashamed | D.confident |
A.plan | B.advice | C.reward | D.responsibility |
2 . I’d always dreamed of exploring Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan(《人猿泰山》)comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari(东非游猎)and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s minister of water and wildlife development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I toured the school, I was shocked. The leaky(漏的)roofs turned the dirt floors into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs(小昆虫). The school was in need of all material goods, but the kids possessed great human spirit.
It broke my heart that these children had to struggle to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got home, I founded Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 schoolchildren every day. The free lunch program has eased a major problem the youngsters face.
I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My parents always stressed the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and business people. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.
It’s amazing that something as simple as a nutritious lunch can change and enrich so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can inspire them to go all the way through college and lead a movement that transforms their country.
1. Why did the author go to Tanzania to celebrate his 60 th birthday?A.He was curious about what Africa was like. |
B.He was concerned about the Africans’ terrible life. |
C.He wanted to get an idea of the area’s wildlife. |
D.He hoped to lead a movement that would transform his country. |
A.in need of help | B.not interested in studies |
C.not used to the rainy season | D.in low spirits |
A.To make sure the African kids are mentally healthy. |
B.To spread knowledge among the African kids. |
C.To build new schools for the African kids. |
D.To protect the African kids from hunger. |
a. “I” founded “my” first company.
b. “I” founded Kids of Kilimanjaro.
c. “I” read “my” first Tarzan comic.
d. “I” moved to San Francisco.
A.a, c, d, b | B.a, d, c, b | C.c, a, d, b | D.c, d, a, b |
A.his parents always stressed the importance of education |
B.a good education contributes to his success |
C.he paid his own way through college by teaching English |
D.he’s trying to realize his American dream |
I walked to Mrs. Windsor’s house as I always did when I heard the piano. Before ringing the bell, I stood against the wall and sighed sadly. I daydreamed what I’d rather be doing. I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didn’t have a gift for it. But Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt it my duty to try.
The door opened. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music. Today Mrs. Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me. With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys. Then I frowned (皱眉) and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements. I had to admit I was a rather mechanical pianist.
After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. There was a long pause. “Jennifer, what are you hearing in the music?” I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn’t know what she meant.
“Here, let me try and you listen,” Pasha advised.
She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play.
“See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?”
Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. “Now the princess appears and she’s picking flowers from the water’s edge.” A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha’s dancing fingers. “Oh, but she slips!” The music changed. “And our princess is being carried off by the fast-flowing stream. Quickly, the princess’ horse sees her plight (困境) and races to the river’s edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him. Luckily, they make it to the bank and she hugs her faithful horse.” Pasha finished with a big smile and then looked at me.
I was delighted and advised to try another one. Pasha smiled and together we played many pieces of music that afternoon, finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.
1. Why did the author sigh sadly? (no more than 15 words)2. How did Pasha inspire the author to play the piano? (no more than 8 words)
3. What made the music change in Pasha’s playing? (no more than 10 words)
4. Please explain the meaning of the underlined sentence. (no more than 15 words)
5. What do you think of Pasha? Why? (no more than 25 words)
4 . When Lauren Schandevel arrived at the University of Michigan for her freshman year, she was struck by how wealthy all her classmates appeared to be.
“Just wealthy in ways that I couldn’t even imagine,” Schandevel recalls. Students had fashionable clothes and well-connected and powerful parents.
Schandevel had grown up in the north of Detroit. Her family was working class and she had gotten scholarships and a few loans to make attending the admirable state school a reality. When she got to campus, she didn’t think much about her status as a low-income student. Sure, when her bill came due, she’d have a bit of panic--- would this be the semester the financial aid fell through?
Then, during Schandevel’s junior year, the university’s student government put out a campus affordability guide, written with the average Michigan student in mind-but it’s worth noting that the average student at the school has a family income of about $150,000 per year.
The advice didn’t go over well with low-income students on campus. “A lot of the advice was like: fire your maid or sell your car. I was frustrated(受挫的) by this guide, and I was seeing others frustrated by it,” says Schandevel.
She decided to make her own affordability guide, and she fired up a Google doc and titled it “Being Not-Rich at UM: A Guide“. She added her own tips---the things that helped her survive and budget. But there was so much she didn’t know, so she left the sharing settings(分享设置) open for other students to jump in and edit the online document.
It took off. Hundreds of students started adding their tips about how to navigate college when you are paying your way through college. Today, Schandevel’s crowd- sourced guide stretches more than 100 pages. It includes advice about jobs, housing, teachers and financial aid---even many great tips on where to find free food on campus. The doc’s popularity helped her accept her economic status and gave her control over her life.
“Economic status is such an invisible identity, and there are no places on campus where we can really find each other,” says Schandevel. “It brought together people who had experienced this before, and students knew they were not alone.”
1. How did Schandevel probably feel in her first year of college?A.Very excited | B.A little curious. | C.Very confident | D.A little upset. |
A.Ways to live a happy life. | B.Tips on how to become rich |
C.Advice on how to save money | D.Ideas about how to become creative |
A.Ambiguous | B.cautious | C.disapproving | D.positive |
A.The tips are well-accepted | B.The tips are from the crowd |
C.The source of finance is abundant | D.The online document is crowded |
A.It brings people in the same ecnomic situation together |
B.It helps her improve her family’s living conditions. |
C.It serves as a reminder of keeping to a strict budget |
D.It offered financial aid to low-income students. |
5 . I believe in miracles (奇迹) because I’ve seen so many of them. One day, a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old. “There’s a
Her eighty-year-old son accompanied her. He would
During her next appointment, I explained to her the
I thought otherwise. After considerable
About six months later she returned to my office, still energetic and
“How are you?” I asked.
“I’m just fine, honey,” she responded
Surprised to see her at all, I answered
I couldn’t believe my eyes. The cancer that had
I had read of such things happening, but had
Since my first miracle, I’ve come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is
A.cut | B.pain | C.wound | D.cancer |
A.declared | B.suspected | C.promised | D.insisted |
A.refuse | B.continue | C.attempt | D.manage |
A.roof | B.corner | C.bottom | D.surface |
A.confirmed | B.convinced | C.considered | D.concluded |
A.possibility | B.importance | C.seriousness | D.resolution |
A.old | B.sick | C.fine | D.glad |
A.permission | B.support | C.approval | D.effort |
A.persuade | B.please | C.encourage | D.astonish |
A.declined | B.provided | C.received | D.required |
A.healthy | B.elegant | C.optimistic | D.humorous |
A.to | B.in | C.with | D.by |
A.worriedly | B.confusedly | C.patiently | D.confidently |
A.covered | B.reached | C.spread | D.grown |
A.cured | B.faded | C.expanded | D.remained |
A.ever | B.also | C.never | D.already |
A.easier | B.rarer | C.happier | D.closer |
A.or | B.so | C.yet | D.for |
A.read | B.make | C.keep | D.see |
A.whatever | B.wherever | C.whoever | D.whichever |
6 . With a combined total of 211 years between them, Charlotte and John Henderson, from Austin, Texas, are celebrating their 80th wedding anniversary. The two are
The pair met in 1934 as
Henderson’s nephew Jason Free said the two were his
Free noted that when his uncle is at a UT game or out
As for the
A.naturally | B.officially | C.individually | D.normally |
A.so | B.but | C.as | D.and |
A.participants | B.professors | C.students | D.players |
A.fond | B.sure | C.afraid | D.tired |
A.qualification | B.confidence | C.truth | D.distinction |
A.organizes | B.attends | C.sponsors | D.appreciates |
A.aimed | B.researched | C.lived | D.arrived |
A.reported | B.assumed | C.suggested | D.confirmed |
A.deliver | B.find | C.show | D.throw |
A.announced | B.recommended | C.explained | D.complained |
A.seriously | B.easy | C.off | D.away |
A.relationship | B.behavior | C.career | D. concept |
A.overlook | B.recall | C.believe | D.see |
A.something | B.anything | C.everything | D.nothing |
A.choices | B.children | C.retirement | D.future |
A.cheating | B.inviting | C.meeting | D.making |
A.pick up | B.care about | C.wait for | D.check on |
A.introduction | B.tendency | C.secret | D.guide |
A.attitude | B.method | C.theory | D.comment |
A.laugh | B.sigh | C.nod | D.gesture |
Eleven-year-old Ruby Kate has long been close to older folks. Her mother, Amanda Chitsey, works at nursing homes in northwest Arkansas, and Ruby Kate often goes with her in the summer. “I’ve never found them scary at all, so I’m able to just go up to them and ask if they need anything,” she says.
Last May, Ruby Kate noticed a resident named Pearl staring out a window. She seemed sad. “What are you looking at?” Ruby Kate asked. Pearl said she was watching her dog being led away by his new owner after a visit. Pearl didn’t know when she would see her dog again.
Ruby Kate and Amanda asked around and discovered that the nursing home didn’t allow residents to have dogs and Pearl couldn’t afford to pay anyone to look after hers. The Chitseys also learned that many nursing home residents are unable to afford even the smallest luxuries. So Ruby Kate decided to do something about it.
She started by asking residents what three things they wanted most in the world. “That’s a lot simpler than going, ‘Hey, what do you want?’” she explains. “They can understand you better.” Amanda worried that people would ask for cars and other things an 11-year-old wouldn’t be able to provide. Instead, they asked for chocolate bars, McDonald’s fries, pants that fit properly, and even just a prayer.
“It broke me as a human,” Amanda says. “We left the nursing home that day and went straight to a store and bought as many items as we could.” Using their own money, the Chitseys granted the wishes of about 100 people in three months.
Then they started asking for donations, set up a GoFundMe page, Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents, and raised more than $250,000 in five months. One of their new goals is to set up a communal laptop in one nursing home in each state.Ruby Kate doesn’t plan to stop there. “I consider kindness to be my hobby,” she says, “and I’m very good at it.”
1. What makes Ruby Kate have a close relationship with older people? (No more than 10 words)2. Why was Pearl’s dog taken away from her? (No more than 15 words)
3. What are paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about? (No more than 10 words)
4. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)
5. What do you think of Ruby Kate? Give your reasons. (No more than 20 words)
8 . “You are the only one who can handle it, Matt,” said Mr. Wolf, my fourth-grade band teacher, as he put the heavy tuba into my arms. I felt
Now I’m 6 feet and 3 inches and weigh 240 pounds. Since freshman year, my football coach has had only one
Somehow my size has
In school, my classmates formed a fixed
My father used to encourage me to use my size to my full
Looking forward, I know that my size will
A.delighted | B.surprised | C.ashamed | D.amused |
A.meant | B.concluded | C.admitted | D.demanded |
A.casually | B.gradually | C.randomly | D.actually |
A.unique | B.flexible | C.helpless | D.changeless |
A.calculated | B.challenged | C.mattered | D.occupied |
A.sheltered | B.prevented | C.rescued | D.persuaded |
A.slim | B.golden | C.suitable | D.unexpected |
A.bravery | B.encouragement | C.recognition | D.comment |
A.tendency | B.faith | C.glory | D.impression |
A.belonged | B.qualified | C.applied | D.dominated |
A.hesitated | B.determined | C.failed | D.chanced |
A.came across | B.referred to | C.fitted in | D.participated in |
A.dropped out | B.registered for | C.carried out | D.made for |
A.height | B.speed | C.potential | D.intelligence |
A.Undoubtedly | B.Unfortunately | C.Uncommonly | D.Unwillingly |
A.coincidence | B.sympathy | C.blow | D.load |
A.source | B.situation | C.location | D.angle |
A.appear | B.sound | C.feel | D.prove |
A.influence | B.reaction | C.presence | D.display |
A.remind | B.enable | C.advise | D.force |
9 . Since I was a child I always knew my dream was being a famous singer even though I didn't know how to get there. Though I have read The Magic and Hero multiple times
Since then,everything has
A year later I figured out it was time for a change and to
From that moment I knew I wanted to be
I didn't hear from her for two weeks but I still imagined the
A.after | B.when | C.since | D.as |
A.already | B.only | C.still | D.nearly |
A.worsened | B.improved | C.changed | D.achieved |
A.music | B.science | C.history | D.art |
A.sociable | B.wealthy | C.peaceful | D.funny |
A.practical | B.likely | C.remote | D.ambitious |
A.musician | B.singer | C.writer | D.composer |
A.spreads | B.creates | C.acquires | D.indicates |
A.explore | B.start | C.prepare | D.solve |
A.accounted for | B.applied for | C.answered for | D.searched for |
A.exist | B.agree | C.allow | D.work |
A.spot | B.employ | C.develop | D.produce |
A.provided | B.concerned | C.associated | D.signed |
A.chance | B.selection | C.alternative | D.bargain |
A.decisions | B.confidence | C.doubts | D.preference |
A.shocked | B.confused | C.amused | D.puzzled |
A.brought | B.rented | C.mailed | D.sent |
A.failure | B.ceremony | C.outcome | D.opportunity |
A.meaning | B.implying | C.proving | D.saying |
A.further | B.closer | C.wider | D.longer |
When I was young, my mum had a hard time. Five years earlier, my Dad drowned. The burden to raise us kids only fell on my mum’s shoulders. Because Dad had no pension, there was not much money. Thus, we went on relief (救济), now called social assistance.
Looking back, I realize what Mum went through, sending us kids to school. Every morning she would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes, because our soles were worn out. Constant moving was typical for my family in these times. I still remember that once the rent for a house was twenty-five dollars a month. But Mum couldn’t pay it, and we knew we would be evicted right after Christmas on the first of January.
Unexpectedly, when Christmas was approaching, we received a twenty-five dollar Christmas fund for social services. Mum said that instead of buying food, she would use the money to pay rent, assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there would be nothing for Christmas.
I had a secret that was unknown to Mum. I had been selling Christmas trees, and doing odd jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of comfortable boots for myself.
Well, the big day came on the afternoon of the Christmas Eve. I was very excited. But on the way to the boots store, I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then that I realized at our house, we had no lights, no decorations, nor turkey or ham for Christmas. I felt very sad.
I was eleven years old, and I was feeling a strange sense of guilt. Here I was going to buy a new pair of boots while Mum was home in tears. She would be trying to explain to us why there were no presents. So finally, I bought a turkey, ham, oranges and all the Christmas treats with my hard-earned money.
Later, with great excitement in my eyes, I knocked on the door. When my mum opened the door, some of the groceries fell onto the floor, and she just stood there surprised. Holding back the tears, I said, “Merry Christmas Mother!”
I did a lot of explaining as we unpacked all the food. That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mum. She said I had grown up.
1. Why did the author’s mother have a hard time? (no more than 12 words)2. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? (no more than 10 words)
3. What was the author’s secret? (no more than 10 words)
4. What made the author’s mother surprised? (no more than 10 words)
5. Do you agree with the mother’s words that the author had grown up? And why? (no more than 25 words)