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2023高三·全国·专题练习
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
真题 名校
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was invited to a cookout on an old friend’s farm in western Washington. I parked my car outside the farm and walked past a milking house which had apparently not been used in many years. A noise at a window caught my attention, so I entered it. It was a hummingbird (蜂鸟), desperately trying to escape. She was covered in spider-webs (蛛网) and was barely able to move her wings. She ceased her struggle the instant I picked her up.

With the bird in my cupped hand, I looked around to see how she had gotten in. The broken window glass was the likely answer. I stuffed a piece of cloth into the hole and took her outside, closing the door securely behind me.

When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes. I removed the sticky spider-webs that covered her head and wings. Still, she made no attempt to fly. Perhaps she had been struggling against the window too long and was too tired? Or too thirsty?

As I carried her up the blackberry-lined path toward my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move. I stopped, and she soon took wing but did not immediately fly away.

Hovering (悬停), she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side. Then she flew quickly out of sight.

During the cookout, I told my hosts about the hummingbird incident. They promised to fix the window. As I was departing, my friends walked me to my car. I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. She turned from person to person until she came to me. She again looked directly into my eyes, then let out a squeaking call and was gone. For a moment, all were speechless. Then someone said, “She must have come to say goodbye.”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

A few weeks later, I went to the farm again.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I was just about to leave when the hummingbird appeared.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-01-11更新 | 6048次组卷 | 25卷引用:福建省宁德市博雅培文学校2023-2024学年高一5月月考英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。Chelsie Hill从小就有成为舞者的抱负,尽管一次车祸导致她腰部以下瘫痪,她依旧追逐她的舞蹈梦想,她还邀请了和她一样的女性,组建自己的舞蹈网络,她们的表演激励了无数人,也证明了:即使坐在轮椅上,你也可以追逐你的梦想。

2 . Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ______ nearly ended one night in 2010, when a car accident paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the waist down. For most people, that would have ______ any hope of a dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning.

Far from being an obstacle, her wheelchair ______ her. “I wanted to prove to my community and to myself that I was still ‘______,’” she told CBS News. Whatever normal meant, normal for her meant dancing. “Half of my body was ______ from me, and I have to practice moving it slowly with my ______.” Hill told CBS News. “It definitely took a lot of learning and ______.”

After graduation, Hill wanted to ______ her dance network to include women like her. She ______ women who had suffered the same ______ to join her. In disabled dance competitions, all dancers from her team gave great ______ and the audience’s applause suggested that the fun was ______. The dancers aren’t the only ones feeling inspired. One woman saw a YouTube video of the team and ______, “To be in a wheelchair and still be so beautiful makes me know I can be beautiful too!”

Hill has ______ what many of us never will: her childhood dream. “My injury doesn’t ______, so I can live my life, so why am I going to stop living my life because of my injury?”

1.
A.planB.ambitionC.careerD.life
2.
A.ruinedB.startedC.riskedD.changed
3.
A.depressedB.comfortedC.encouragedD.abandoned
4.
A.positiveB.hopefulC.delightedD.normal
5.
A.brought upB.cut offC.taken awayD.given back
6.
A.legsB.handsC.kneesD.feet
7.
A.kindnessB.courageC.intelligenceD.patience
8.
A.expandB.abandonC.studyD.observe
9.
A.invitedB.allowedC.forcedD.requested
10.
A.lossesB.injuriesC.defeatD.consequences
11.
A.concertsB.lecturesC.reportsD.performances
12.
A.removingB.remainingC.workingD.spreading
13.
A.shoutedB.madeC.commentedD.explained
14.
A.experiencedB.achievedC.doneD.created
15.
A.continueB.worsenC.stopD.improve
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Alex was very excited because the New Year Eve’s party was coming and as usual it was going to be held in his Uncle Peter’s home. Suddenly, he saw his grandfather sitting alone looking very unhappy.

Alex went to him and asked, “Grandpa, why are you sitting alone? Is there anything wrong with you?”

His grandfather replied, “No, I am fine. I just feel like sitting alone.”

“Grandpa, you know the New Year party is near, so are you preparing for it?” asked Alex excitedly.

“No dear, I am not. With the passage of time, the world has completely changed and I don’t see any point in celebrating the world I see today,” answered his grandpa disappointedly.

“I know something is wrong with you and you are not telling me. Please tell me what the problem is.” Alex said.

“I feel I am a stranger in the world I am living in. It is not the same as I have known. Now everyone is busy with their own work. Your father is busy with business, your brother is busy on the computer, your sisters are busy watching dramas and your mum is busy with housework. I don’t know how to pass my days,” said his grandfather sadly.

“Grandpa, you have me!”said Alex.

His grandfather smiled and said, “Yeah, you are here, but what about others? In our days, we had a fixed (固定的) time each day when the whole family sat together and talked, shared problems and laughed together.”

That night Alex thought about what his grandfather had said and an idea flashed his mind. He decided to have a surprise. New Year party at his own home and make everyone come together that day. As New Year’s Eve got nearer, Alex got busy preparing for the party. He kept it a secret from his grandfather and asked everyone not to let him know about it in order to surprise him.


注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。

It was December 31 and everyone was busy with their own work.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Alex saw his grandfather looking very happy while talking with the family members.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是一个人不小心将中奖的彩票放进了路边卖艺的艺术家的帽子里,艺术家很诚实,第二天回到同样的地方,等到了彩票的主人回来取回它。

4 . I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was _________, and many people who hurried to go home _________ and put some money into the hat of the young man.

The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of _________ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the _________ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) _________ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guessed what it could be. After about half an hour, a man _________ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”

The young violinist asked, “Did you _________ something?” “A lottery ticket (彩票),” the man answered _________.

The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?” he asked.

The man was too _________ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he __________ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being __________. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. __________ that the owner would probably __________ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.

Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much __________, I live happily; but if I lose __________, I won’t be happy forever.”

1.
A.quietB.shockingC.beautifulD.interesting
2.
A.sped upB.slowed downC.passed byD.went away
3.
A.paperB.glassC.plasticD.cloth
4.
A.poemsB.articlesC.wordsD.texts
5.
A.fantasticB.importantC.dangerousD.lovely
6.
A.cameB.walkedC.rushedD.left
7.
A.damageB.discoverC.forgetD.lose
8.
A.proudlyB.seriouslyC.worriedlyD.carefully
9.
A.tiredB.disappointedC.excitedD.surprised
10.
A.handed outB.lifted upC.picked upD.took out
11.
A.destroyedB.guidedC.noticedD.caught
12.
A.ThinkingB.WarningC.ImaginingD.Ignoring
13.
A.appearB.returnC.ringD.travel
14.
A.challengeB.luckC.wisdomD.money
15.
A.honestyB.powerC.heartD.love
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一名23岁的女子莱克西·阿尔福德(Lexie Alford)完成了一件令人难以置信的事情——访问地球上的每个国家,这一举动激励着无数年轻人。

5 . A 24-year-old woman has achieved an unbelievable achievement that many of us dream of − visiting every country on Earth.

Lexie Alford was born into a family of travel agents, which gave her the opportunity to ________ places such as Cambodia, Dubai and Egypt during her childhood, according to Forbes magazine. She began saving up at age 12 to ____ her goal of visiting all countries. By her 18th birthday, she had travelled to 72 nations. In October, 2016 she realized she could see the ____ nations on her list in time to set an official record. Many people ____ her travel on social media platform Instagram, so she decided to chase the world record partly to ____ others. “Honestly, in the beginning, I _________ wanted to push the ____ of what I thought I could do with my life and see as much of the world as possible in the _____,” she told Forbes. “It wasn’t until things started getting really_____ that I realized I was inspiring people around me, especially the _____.”

“I also loved visiting Northern Pakistan, for the natural beauty of the mountains and kindness of the locals were astonishing.” Lexie Alford said. “The most pleasant surprise about travelling to all these misunderstood areas of the world was that the countries that I had the ____ expectation for ___________ being the most incredible.”

“My_____ for young people is to believe that you can do anything you set your mind to do. If you want to travel, you have to dream BIG − to travel around the world and never ______; it’s only a matter of ______ until you make it a reality.”

1.
A.masterB.settleC.tourD.love
2.
A.fundB.quitC.changeD.register
3.
A.powerfulB.idealC.officialD.remaining
4.
A.rankedB.analyzedC.followedD.criticized
5.
A.inspireB.contactC.understandD.accompany
6.
A.occasionallyB.simplyC.completelyD.obviously
7.
A.dreamsB.buttonsC.familiesD.comments
8.
A.platformB.eventC.processD.country
9.
A.awkwardB.officialC.naturalD.challenging
10.
A.adultB.youthC.bossesD.agents
11.
A.mostB.leastC.greatestD.worst
12.
A.started withB.showed offC.ended upD.searched for
13.
A.adviceB.theoryC.beliefD.information
14.
A.make upB.cut upC.clean upD.give up
15.
A.honorB.careerC.timeD.energy
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了在老师,家长以及学校的帮助下,一名聋哑学生如何顺利地和正常的学生们进行交流的温暖人心的故事。
6 . 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I have a warm story to share with you. A school in San Francisco not only accepted a deaf student, but also     1     (teach) the entire class sign language to allow them to better communicate with him.

The     2     (move) story began in September last year when a woman asked the primary school in her neighborhood     3    (accept) her six-year-old son, James,     4     has a hearing disability. The teacher, Lily, agreed almost immediately, but     5     the first day of school, she noticed James     6     (sit) all by himself, unable to communicate with any of his classmates.

Determined to find a way out, Lily tried developing a few signs of     7     own. But a parent of another child came up with an even     8     (good) idea—getting the whole class to learn sign language along with James. So they got a sign language teacher. And three months later, James was able to communicate    9     (happy) with all his classmates about regular(常规) things like homework and    10    (game).

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名十六岁的男孩转校上学第一天的经历。

7 . Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader- emotion (情绪). He’s not used to school in Hartford. He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.

“Nervioso,” he said in Spanish.

We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly storm—Hurricane Maria.

Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford’s South End. A week later, using his wife’s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz—the school’s program director.

“I see you have new uniform,” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day? ”

Then he met couple of teachers.

“Hello” they each said in Spanish. They asked where he was from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began — to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall.

A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So it’s not like he’s the only one who has that feeling.”

“You could tell he’s little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, he’s expecting it.”

1. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?
A.NervousB.ExcitedC.AnnoyedD.Amazed
2. Why did Joemar leave Florida?
A.His old school closed down.
B.He wanted to see his mother.
C.He expected to have a new life.
D.His town was hit by a terrible storm.
3. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom?
A.He had a long talk with his father.
B.He said hello to some of his classmates.
C.He learned some simple Spanish words.
D.He had a short look around his new school.
4. What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?
A.It has no library.
B.It is an international school.
C.It plans to open Spanish classes.
D.It requires all students to wear uniforms.
2022-10-27更新 | 187次组卷 | 16卷引用:福建省三明第一中学2022~2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历,说明了这样一个道理。如果你可以做一些事情来减轻别人的苦难,马上去做,而不要等到遥远的未来的某一天。

8 . After work one day, I grabbed a pizza for dinner at the mall. As I was heading home, I saw a girl sitting in a corner of the mall. Her hair covered her face and her body was________. I determined to walk past her________that’s what we often do. But something made me turn________. I learned her age, and why she begged (乞讨) for money and lived on the streets.

Her parents died years ago and she suffered from a serious skin disease. She was_________to work because of her disability and had to live in the safest place she could_________. She had stayed in shelters in the past, but was treated ________. She had to seek shelter from the mall to keep ________on cold days, but even the mall she said wasn’t safe because security always threw her out.

I’m one of those people who used to believe there was a system of ________to help her. Ideally, I would like to believe in that and I used to think maybe one day I would help “them”. Maybe one day I would win the lottery (彩票). But when I ________that girl, I thought to myself, what if no one ever helped her? What if this so called___________system that I believed in didn’t even know or ________her existence? What if I didn’t ________any money? What if she was not going to be around long enough to see that “one day”?

I didn’t really think about what happened next. I ________my dinner with her and gave her all the money I had. When security came, I talked them into helping her _______driving her away like they usually did.

Don’t wait for one day to come before you help someone. Now is that one day—not tomorrow, not next week. If you can do something to ease someone else’s _________, don’t wait for that distant one day. Be the one day. Be it now.

1.
A.hotB.heavyC.weakD.wet
2.
A.ifB.whenC.tillD.because
3.
A.overB.awayC.backD.up
4.
A.eagerB.readyC.unableD.curious
5.
A.buildB.discoverC.expectD.remember
6.
A.terriblyB.normallyC.carefullyD.patiently
7.
A.calmB.wealthyC.warmD.secret
8.
A.controlB.supportC.decorationD.communication
9.
A.acceptedB.introducedC.persuadedD.noticed
10.
A.foolishB.perfectC.simpleD.educational
11.
A.care aboutB.talk aboutC.write aboutD.argue about
12.
A.loseB.lendC.winD.waste
13.
A.cookedB.sharedC.orderedD.prepared
14.
A.along withB.as forC.except forD.instead of
15.
A.sicknessB.sufferingC.nervousnessD.loneliness
2022-10-25更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省长汀县第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者从小以森林为伴,当他长大后在木材加工厂工作时,劳累的工作以及看着美丽的树木被砍伐使他心情沮丧。后来他在森林散步时发现了一颗橡子,他把它种下来,期待橡子能长成一片森林。

9 . When I was a boy, I spent much time playing alone. I didn’t ______ it too much, though. I lived outside town, next to a forest where oaks (橡树) were my ______. I would sit in their shade and enjoy their peace.

Therefore it was so ______ for me when I was in employment in a ______ processing factory. It wasn’t just the ______ work, long hours, and low pay. It was also seeing trees being cut. The red oak trees were ______ influenced because they made the prettiest hardwood flooring.

One afternoon after a long day’s work, I decided to take a walk in the ______. As I wandered, I was filled with ______ for childhood days. Feeling so down, I dropped my head and that was when I ______ it: a red oak acorn (橡子) that had somehow ______ hungry animals all winter long. Something I’d read once ______ me at that moment — “An acorn ______ a forest eventually if it wants!” I smiled, bent down, dug up a handful of dirt and carefully ______ that little acorn. Then I headed home, no longer ______, for I also realized in our life we all ______ as an acorn, but whether our future is a forest or not is up to us.

1.
A.decideB.changeC.mindD.notice
2.
A.sheltersB.companionsC.favoritesD.hopes
3.
A.surprisingB.hardC.impressiveD.important
4.
A.woodB.foodC.woolD.cook
5.
A.energy-savingB.time-consumingC.breath-takingD.back-breaking
6.
A.equallyB.heavilyC.rarelyD.suddenly
7.
A.factoryB.forestC.mountainsD.town
8.
A.longingB.concernC.regretD.struggle
9.
A.receivedB.thoughtC.recognizedD.found
10.
A.metB.leftC.survivedD.fed
11.
A.remindedB.touchedC.guidedD.struck
12.
A.becomesB.protectsC.remembersD.saves
13.
A.collectedB.pickedC.plantedD.examined
14.
A.fearfulB.annoyedC.doubtfulD.sad
15.
A.fight backB.step forwardC.start outD.break through
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了油漆工义务修补了船洞,船主的孩子开着船平安归来的温暖哲理的故事,从这个故事说明了小小的举动会在将来产生很大的影响。

10 . A man was employed to paint a boat. He brought paint and _________ and began to paint the boat as the owner wanted. While painting, he _________ there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to repair it. When he finished painting, he received his _________ and left.

The next day, the owner of the boat visited the painter and _________ him with a cheque(支票), much higher than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was _________.

“You’ve already paid me for painting the boat, sir! he said.

“This is not for the paint job. It’s for repairing the _________ in the boat.”

“Ah! But it was such a small service.” the man said. “Certainly it’s not worth paying me such a high amount for something so _________!”

“My dear friend,” the owner said, “You don’t understand. Let me tell you _________ happened. When I asked you to paint the boat, I _________ to mention the bole. When the boat dried, my kids took it and ____________ a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a hole there. I was not at home at the time. So when I ____________ and noticed they had taken the boat, I was hopeless. Imagine my ____________ and joy when I saw them returning safely from fishing.”

“Then, I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did? You ____________ the life of my children!”

Each of us has a moral duty to offer help, wipe tears, listen carefully and repair all the “hole” we ____________ in our life journey, because a small act will make a big ____________ in the future.

1.
A.rulersB.brushesC.knivesD.pens
2.
A.feltB.heardC.sensedD.noticed
3.
A.moneyB.paintC.brushD.fish
4.
A.droppedB.cookedC.presentedD.took
5.
A.happyB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.surprised
6.
A.holeB.chairC.paddleD.picture
7.
A.hugeB.smallC.greatD.rude
8.
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how
9.
A.stoppedB.regrettedC.rememberedD.forgot
10.
A.went onB.went awayC.went overD.went through
11.
A.droveB.sharedC.rewardedD.returned
12.
A.beliefB.reliefC.sadnessD.worry
13.
A.savedB.hurtC.brokeD.designed
14.
A.come outB.come inC.come acrossD.come into
15.
A.achievementB.progressC.processD.difference
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