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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Last Saturday, I drove back home from a long hard day. It was snowing heavily and the traffic inched slowly forward like snails. I was so hungry because I skipped my lunch that I decided to stop by KFC and had a quick bite before I continued my journey home. It took me a long time to find a place to park my car. With my face buried in my collar, I walked slowly in the snow. Soon my hands were numb(麻木) with cold, so I pulled my gloves out of my coat pocket and put them on.

I ordered some fried chicken and dug into my pocket for my wallet to pay, only to find it was not there! I remembered I did bring it with me before I set out. Embarrassed, I left the chicken on the counter and said I would return in a minute. Deeply worried, I got out of KFC and ran towards my car, wondering where my wallet, with everything in it, was.

Fresh snow was like a blank paper, recording my tracks. My attention fixed on the ground, I expected to find it on my way. Unfortunately, what I found was only the shape of it in the snow. Obviously, I lost it when I pulled my gloves out. Judging from the footprints on the ground, I was not the only one. There was someone else joining my way. But the footprints of this guy were messy. It seemed that he walked back and forth. My heart sank. At a loss of which way he went, I knew I could never claim my wallet back. Bye, fried chicken, not today. I walked towards my car helplessly.

A short, skinny man was standing by my car. He seemed like homeless because he was dressed in oversized worn-out coat and his face was dirty. He was stamping his feet to keep warm. I felt sorry for him because I had nothing to help him, no money, no food.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The man noticed me and asked if this was my car.

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Refusing my money, he was about to leave.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小女孩乔通过自己的想象力和决心,将一个被遗忘的旧书屋变成了一个充满冒险和想象力的神圣地方。

2 . Once upon a time, there was a small village in the center of a big forest. All the villagers were used to their robotic farm work and none of them had the imagination or the will (意愿) to try something new, except for one girl named Jo. Very few could read or write, and Jo was one of them.

One afternoon, when Jo was on one of her explorations in the forest, she came upon an abandoned cottage (废弃的小屋). Though she’d been warned to stay away from abandoned places, her curiosity got the best of her. She slid in and was amazed to find a room full of books! Jo’s excitement was huge when she realized she had found a hidden treasure.

She ran to tell the villagers everything, thinking that they would share her excitement but instead, she heard roars of laughter! Jo was confused by this reaction (反应) and a little hurt too, but she did not give up on her books.

She came to the cottage every day and got down to reading the books. For her, each page was an adventure with characters who challenged difficulties with their determination and who struggled for good. Knowing the power of stories in impressing on people the values of life, she decided to share the stories with the villagers, though she knew it would be a difficult journey. Making this her mission (使命), Jo started telling stories every day at her cottage.

In the beginning, only a few came to the readings. But word spread rapidly, causing more and more people to come, some of whom even traveled from far away to just listen to her stories. She also conducted workshops in which she taught people how to read and write. She was remembered and lived in her stories even after she was long gone.

1. What do the underlined words “got the best of” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Prevented.B.Frightened.C.Cheated.D.Beat.
2. Why did the villagers laugh when Jo told them her discovery?
A.They already knew it.B.They thought nothing of it.
C.It was related to something fun.D.It was all Jo’s imagination.
3. Which of the following best describe Jo?
A.Caring but confusing.B.Honest and helpful.
C.Adventurous but careless.D.Determined and influential.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Discovery of a Hidden Treasure
B.Jo’s Journey: from Adventure to Education
C.The Power of Stories in Challenging Difficulties
D.Jo’s Adventure: Unearthing an Abandoned Cottage
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位小提琴家罗曼·托腾伯格在失去一把稀有的斯特拉迪瓦里小提琴后,直到他去世也没有找到。后来小偷的妻子带了小提琴去让小提琴大师和经销商菲利普·英吉亚鉴定真伪,大师联系了他的女儿,她希望它最终能被另一位伟大的艺术家演奏,并被全国的音乐厅听到。这篇文章传达了一个重要的信息:尽管生活中会有挫折和困难,但只要我们不放弃,继续前进,就有可能实现我们的梦想。

3 . In 1943, Roman Totenberg, a violinist, bought a rare (稀有的) and special violin called a Stradivarius. It was made in 1734, in Italy, by Antonio Stradivari. Only about 600 of his violins are believed to still exist. They were regarded as the rarest and best instruments in the world.

Roman’s Stradivarius was his musical partner for 38 years. Then bad luck struck; the violin was stolen from his office after a concert while he greeted well-wishers. He was shocked and upset by its loss. “Yes, it’s a bit like losing your arm,” he told his daughter, Jill.

It took Roman a year to find and buy a new violin as the size and tones (音质) of each were different from his. He had to learn his musical pieces all over again! Roman kept playing into his 90s and taught at Boston University until he died in 2012, aged 101.

His daughter says, “We wondered from time to time if the violin would surface, but... Our mother and father taught us to keep moving forward and not think over what life throws at you.”

In 2015, the wife of the man who stole the violin wanted to know if it was really a Stradivarius. She had looked after him when he was dying from cancer and now it belonged to her. She took it to master violin maker and dealer Phillip Injeia. He recognized it immediately and contacted the FBI. Jill, who received the call from FBI, said in an interview, “I said, ‘I have to call my sisters. I’ll tell them not to get their hopes up,’ but Phillip Injeian said, ‘You don’t have to do that. This is the violin.’”

Jill said they would sell the violin, not to a collector but someone who would play it. She said it would finally be in the hands of another great artist and its amazing voice would be heard in concert halls around the country.

1. Why did Roman feel like he had lost an arm after the violin was stolen?
A.It cost him a lot of money.
B.It had served as a useful arm.
C.It had been his musical partner.
D.It was created by a famous maker.
2. What is the turning point of this story?
A.The FBI got in touch with Jill.
B.The Stradivarius was found missing.
C.Roman Totenberg died in 2012, aged 101.
D.The violin was taken to a master violin maker and dealer.
3. Why would the family like the violin to be owned by a violinist?
A.They intended to become well-known.
B.They wanted to sell it at a higher price.
C.They hoped to remember Roman Totenberg.
D.They wished to make the most of the Stradivarius.
4. Which words can best describe Phillip Injeian?
A.Expert and confident.B.Creative and careful.
C.Learned and proud.D.Strong-willed and friendly.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—the Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off” said the teacher to her class.

An extra day off unsuited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.

“How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom.

“It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.”

“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh.

Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. I trained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing videogames inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.

Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday. A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped here yes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.

“Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents,

“Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”

“Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place.”

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At first Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday.

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But things began to change as she was doing the chores.

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2024-02-15更新 | 160次组卷 | 51卷引用:山东省滕州市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意:
1. 续写词数应为80个字左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Most boys coming to our ranch (大牧场) were living around animals for the first time. Sent by educational systems, they were boys in trouble; they had no family, lacked love, often broke the rules, and were lonely. Our ranch created a “boy-horse communication program” for them, hoping to heal their broken spirits and help them behave well through their communication with horses. I was the program’s head.

15-year-old Martin was a new arrival. He appeared cold and easily angry and had no experience with horses. He seemed to consider a horse only a vehicle for speed and thrills. He always pushed his way to the front of the line every day, knocking down smaller children to get on the horse. And then he started moving fast. We tried to communicate with him, but he only cared about his excitement.

One morning, when I was upset about Martin’s behavior in my office, one worker told me that a female horse was ill. Then, I ran to its stable (马厩), and within an hour she was dead. We felt sad about her and also concerned about the young baby she had recently delivered (分娩). The baby horse’s first need was to be fed.

We prepared some milk in a bottle and offered it to her. But she wouldn’t accept the bottle. We had to put our hands in the milk and let her suck (吮吸) the milk off our fingers. It was a painfully slow method of feeding, but we had no choice if we wanted the baby horse to survive.

At that moment, Martin finished his daily riding and found us. Pushing his way through the crowd of kids who were watching us feed the baby horse, he got to the front, shouting, “I want to feed it!”

After I showed Martin how to do it, he put his hand in the milk and then put his fingers towards the horse’s mouth. When the baby horse closed her mouth around his fingers, Martin was surprised and drew back, shouting, “Hey, it bit me!” But knowing the little horse wanted more food, he immediately re-wet his hand.

And he gently put his fingers near her mouth.

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2024-02-06更新 | 56次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省德州市夏津第一中学2023-2024学年高一清北班下学期3月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了虽然Than Singh童年很贫穷,但是他一直记得学习的重要性,通过努力实现了他当警察的梦想,并因为注意到街头有很多浪费童年的孩子们而主动帮助他们,创建了免费的学校教育他们,改变了他们的生活。

6 . Than Singh is a Delhi police officer. He had a poverty-stricken childhood, which was _________ by growing on the streets and selling corn. Despite his daily struggles, Singh never _________ the importance of studies. He was so _________ that he cleared the examination for the Delhi Police successfully, _________ his dream of being a policeman.

Singh returned to where he had been raised. When he _________ the streets, Singh noticed many children _________ on streets, collecting plastic bottles, rag picking, and wasting away their childhood. Singh realized the _________ to help and give them a good environment to study. This _________ led Singh to establish a school named “Than Singh Ki Pathshala”. He taught those children for free after work and developed good behaviour among them through education.

Starting with 4 children, today Singh teaches more than 80. And thanks to various _________ from society, the school runs smoothly. Singh managed to __________ the students’ basic needs, like books, pencils, and lunches. __________, many people join him in helping. Some local drivers offer to give the children __________ home. Last year, 17 students were able to __________ the government-run schools, 10 of whom scored the highest in their class.

Due to Singh’s __________, many children’s lives have been reshaped. Just as Singh said, “I feel honored to make a __________ by getting them educated, so they can break the chain of poverty and aim big.”

1.
A.recordedB.followedC.plannedD.marked
2.
A.stressedB.forgotC.imaginedD.considered
3.
A.curiousB.experiencedC.confusedD.hardworking
4.
A.achievingB.buryingC.quittingD.sharing
5.
A.cleanedB.exploredC.policedD.painted
6.
A.watching overB.passing outC.hanging outD.pulling over
7.
A.necessityB.creativityC.possibilityD.emergency
8.
A.pressureB.appreciationC.realizationD.comparison
9.
A.activitiesB.donationsC.requestsD.technologies
10.
A.expressB.understandC.meetD.lose
11.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
12.
A.ticketsB.breadsC.handsD.rides
13.
A.leaveB.attendC.rebuildD.register
14.
A.experimentsB.interestsC.ordersD.efforts
15.
A.choiceB.differenceC.profitD.lesson
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在去市场买东西的路上把零钱给了一个乞丐老人,而老人却用作者给他的钱给一个饿晕的年轻人买了面包和茶。这让作者很钦佩老人的无私。

7 . As I walked to the market, I saw an old and dirty man sitting in front of a shop. It was ________ that he was a beggar looking for help. I made a ________ that on my way back I would give him whatever ________ I had. A few feet away was a drunk-looking man ________ on the pavement and no one who passed by ________ , including me.

When I returned to see the ________ old man was still there, I felt a sense of ________ to offer some help. I took out all the change to hand it over to him. He hardly looked into my eyes but ________ his head as though saying that he did not need it. I ________ and pushed it into his hand.

As I was ________ of my great act of charity, the man walked up to the drunk man and asked him something.________ , I couldn’t hear what he said. I only noticed him walk to the tea shop and buy some food with the ________ money I gave. Then, he went back to the man, helped him to sit and eat the food. He ________ I was still there, so he explained that man had not eaten for two days and had no ________ to sit up. And that was why he collapsed (昏倒) on the pavement.

Suddenly I felt so small and admired the ________ of the old man who had so little compared to me.

1.
A.likelyB.necessaryC.alarmingD.unusual
2.
A.requestB.decisionC.protestD.proposal
3.
A.changeB.foodC.waterD.clothes
4.
A.drivingB.volunteeringC.eatingD.lying
5.
A.gave upB.turned toC.referred toD.reached out
6.
A.poorB.curiousC.positiveD.frightened
7.
A.shockB.dutyC.painD.concern
8.
A.raisedB.noddedC.loweredD.shook
9.
A.beggedB.insistedC.demandedD.questioned
10.
A.awareB.confidentC.proudD.sure
11.
A.ActuallyB.ImportantlyC.ImmediatelyD.Strangely
12.
A.extraB.muchC.sameD.digital
13.
A.remindedB.observedC.pretendedD.imagined
14.
A.limitB.pressureC.strengthD.determination
15.
A.wisdomB.creativityC.selflessnessD.profession
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“You’re fired!” Andrew Chilton wasn’t joking. At that moment, the high school junior wanted his personal care attendant, Christy Chachere, out of his life forever. He didn’t want her help any more. He thought he could write his own term papers. “You’re fired!” He said it again.

Christy Chachere, a retired PE teacher, didn’t take a step back. She believed she could do this job. “You know, I’ve taught middle schoolers,” she said. What about Andrew’s outcry? It was music to her ears. Progress was faster than expected.

When Andrew suffered from autism (自闭症) at age eight, people told his mom, Cindy, to get him on the list for an attendant to provide after-school care. Someone would drive him to places and see that he was safe. In New Orleans, Louisiana, the wait can be years, the need far outstrips (超过) the supply. Cindy had no choice but to turn to the program Volunteers of America for help.

Even so, it was eight years before they were matched with Christy. In the meantime. Andrew’s family did their best to help him get through life’s hardships. “I did worry about him,” said Cindy. There was a lot to worry about. Doctors and school teachers said that Andrew might not even graduate from high school. Other questions were around the corner as well. Would he ever have a job, or live independently?…Cindy would do anything for her son.

Christy saw the problem right away. “Andrew wouldn’t take a step without his mother’s permission (同意),”she recalled. “You have to let him fail,” she told the family. “It’s the only way he’s going to learn. He has to be able to do things on his own.”

No longer would Cindy help Andrew write papers. His younger brother wouldn’t help him with the computer, either. It was a little unacceptable to step back. Actually, everyone was on board but Andrew.


注意:1. 续写词数应为 150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Andrew was filled with anger, but things began to change.


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“She understood me, and it turned out she was really nice.” Andrew said.


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2024-01-25更新 | 89次组卷 | 6卷引用:山东省日照国开中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次月考考试试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数应为80左右。

A black bear was in a dangerous situation when she fell off a 30-meter-high bridge. After a long day in California’s Sierra Nevada mountains, the bear probably thought she was taking a shortcut home. She was walking across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from both sides. There was nowhere to run, so the frightened bear jumped and fell over the side.

Luckily, the bear pulled herself onto an arch (拱形门) under the bridge, but she was trapped (困住) there. A driver saw the unbelievable scene and called 911.Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from the nearby town, was sent to investigate. “I thought it was a joke.” he said. But it wasn’t a joke, so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League-a group that helps bears in trouble.

Unfortunately, the sky was getting dark, so the volunteers had to wait. Early next morning, the two men returned to the bridge with more volunteers. Amazingly, the bear was still there. They needed to help her quickly. Baker had an idea-they should hang a net under the bear, push her into it, and then lower her to the ground.

Firefighters volunteered to lower the 100-kilogram bear once she was in the net. Police officers closed the road, and when the net arrived, it was hung under the bridge. Then, an animal control officer shot a dart (飞镖) containing a sleeping medicine into the bear’s shoulder. Ann Bryant,head of the BEAR League, stood under the bridge. When the bear was sleepy, Bryant shouted “OK, push!” A volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net.

The bear was gently lowered to the ground


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2024-01-24更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省淄博市普通高中2023-2024学年高一上学期英语学科素养检测试题
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的车在半路坏了,正巧赶上周日,在加油站并没有找到修车的人。这时恰巧有一位年长的绅士来加油。了解到作者遇到的困难后,他主动帮助作者修了车。作者对此非常的感谢。

10 . I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was ______, too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no ______ on duty. I was working my way through university then and had little money for ______ the car.

I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to ______ the heat when an older gentleman ______ to fuel his car.   He asked about my car, and I ______ my predicament (困境). To my ______, the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and ______ a tool set.

Right then and there, this total ______ examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been charged for so long that they were ______ to function.   After about an hour, he ______ that my car was safe to finish the trip.

______ came at the hands of a stranger. ______ his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man ______ a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his ______ .

1.
A.busyB.loudC.deadD.secure
2.
A.mechanicB.policemanC.managerD.guide
3.
A.washingB.parkingC.purchasingD.maintaining
4.
A.feelB.beatC.absorbD.produce
5.
A.promisedB.refusedC.stoppedD.volunteered
6.
A.solvedB.noticedC.escapedD.explained
7.
A.surpriseB.regretC.amusementD.disappointment
8.
A.called upB.pulled outC.put downD.threw away
9.
A.liarB.beginnerC.strangerD.loser
10.
A.freeB.readyC.uncertainD.unable
11.
A.pronouncedB.agreedC.discoveredD.doubted
12.
A.TirednessB.KindnessC.LonelinessD.Carefulness
13.
A.FoldingB.DryingC.SoilingD.Mending
14.
A.savedB.calledC.judgedD.banned
15.
A.friendB.daughterC.coworkerD.customer
共计 平均难度:一般