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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的TED演讲视频帮助了许多在生活中面临着压力和焦虑的人。

1 . I am sitting at the table in my favorite Boston bookstore-café, laptop open, writing. Ten minutes ago I ordered coffee. The server—a young, dark-haired woman with a broad smile and glasses—stopped and quietly said, “I just want to tell you how much your TED talk meant to me, you helped me find out what I really wanted to do with my life—go to medical school—and then you helped me do what I needed to do to get there. Thank you.”

Tears in my eyes, I asked, “What’s your name?”

“Fetaine,” she said. Then we talked for the next ten minutes about Fetaine’s challenges in the past and new-found excitement about her future.

Everyone who communicates with me is special and memorable, but this kind of communication happens far more often than I’d ever have expected: a stranger warmly greets me, shares a personal story about how they successfully dealt with difficulties, and then simply thanks me for my part in it. They are women and men, old and young, poor and wealthy. But something connects them: all have felt powerless in the face of great pressure and anxiety(焦虑), and all discovered a quite simple way to free themselves from that feeling of powerlessness.

For most writers, the book comes first, then the responses. For me, it was the other way around. First, I performed experiments that led to a talk I gave at the TEDGlobal conference in 2012. In that talk, I discussed some interesting findings about how we can quickly increase our confidence and decrease(减轻) our anxiety in challenging situations. I also shared my own troubles and how I learned to become more confident. Soon after the twenty-one-minute video of the talk was posted on the Internet, I began hearing from people who had seen it.

Of course, watching my talk didn’t magically give Fetaine the knowledge she needed to do well on Medical College Admission Test. But it may have helped her get out of the fear that could have prevented her from expressing the things she knew.

1. What happened in the Boston bookstore-café?
A.The writer waited ten minutes for her coffee.
B.The writer came across a friend of hers.
C.A waitress expressed her thanks to the writer.
D.A waitress encouraged the writer to give a TED talk.
2. What do those people who communicate with the writer have in common?
A.They once faced problems and felt helpless.
B.They shared personal stories about strangers.
C.They were famous but under great pressure.
D.They were afraid to communicate with others.
3. What may be the theme of the writer’s talk in 2012?
A.How to increase confidence.B.How to perform meaningful experiments.
C.How to overcome anxiety in a talk.D.How to find interesting things in life.
4. How did the writer influence Fetaine in the writer’s eyes?
A.She gave Fetaine power to look to the future.
B.She helped Fetaine with her knowledge.
C.She advised Fetaine to go to medical school.
D.She helped Fetaine to get a good job.
2023·全国·模拟预测
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了演员安东尼·安德森30年前因经济困难休学。四年前他的儿子被他曾经就读的大学录取,安德森受到触动后重返校园,在51岁时完成了学业。

2 . Actor Anthony Anderson has realized a dream 30 years in the making. The 51-year-old ________ a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Howard University last week. “It was all a dream! Words fail to ________ the feeling I’m having right now,” Anderson wrote on a social media platform. “My proudest moment is a sense of ________-finishing what I started many years ago.”

Anderson finished his junior year at Howard 30 years ago. ________ some financial difficulties, he had to ask for a ________ from school. He worked hard to make a ________. Later he started a family and his career ________. He played the starring roles in many films and became a ________.The following years he was occupied in his work and didn’t return to school. It was something he always felt ________ about-until his son, Nathan, gained ________ to Howard four years ago. That inspired his longing for university study, so he was ________ to go back and finish his degree.

“This spring I was ________ able to finish the work to graduate from Howard University,” Anderson said. He marked it as a ________ by calling it “a full-circle moment” and ________ his fans, “It’s never too late. Things happen when they’re supposed to happen!” Anderson, now a father of two, plans to ________ his education and go to graduate school for a master’s degree.

1.
A.tookB.receivedC.deservedD.held
2.
A.causeB.giveC.describeD.hide
3.
A.completionB.identityC.purposeD.belonging
4.
A.In terms ofB.With regard toC.On account ofD.By comparison with
5.
A.rewardB.favorC.jobD.break
6.
A.fortuneB.promotionC.livingD.reputation
7.
A.took offB.started overC.slowed downD.pulled up
8.
A.directorB.leaderC.singerD.hit
9.
A.confusedB.upsetC.anxiousD.regretful
10.
A.assistanceB.admissionC.invitationD.permission
11.
A.willingB.cautiousC.determinedD.satisfied
12.
A.graduallyB.eventuallyC.obviouslyD.temporarily
13.
A.milestoneB.awardC.dreamlandD.wonder
14.
A.warnedB.beggedC.commandedD.reminded
15.
A.recordB.acquireC.furtherD.finish
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是奥斯卡收到一个包裹,包裹里是一把伞,这是他20多年前捡到的一把伞,当时他把伞归还给了主人Mrs. O’Brien,如今这把伞又被主人寄给了奥斯卡,作为他的善举的回报。

3 . “Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.

The package consisted of a long, narrow box ____ wrapped in brown paper. ____ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. ____ he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognised it immediately.

Oscar was 16 when he first saw the____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its beauty, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ____.

Oscar ____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.

Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I ____ you?” she asked.

“I’d like to return it if it’s yours,” Oscar said, ____ the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for.

“Why, yes! It’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a ____ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____?”

“No, ma’am,” he said. “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”

“Well, that’s ____ what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?”

Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O’Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how ____ it was. Why had it arrived here today?

As if ____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to accept this umbrella as a present for a kind, ____ gesture long ago.

1.
A.strictlyB.carefullyC.roughlyD.casually
2.
A.OpeningB.SeizingC.ObservingD.Searching
3.
A.AfterB.WhenC.SinceD.Although
4.
A.averageB.unusualC.plainD.typical
5.
A.designerB.sellerC.userD.owner
6.
A.convincedB.forcedC.encouragedD.advised
7.
A.untilB.beforeC.whichD.where
8.
A.inviteB.helpC.botherD.know
9.
A.putting upB.turning outC.picking upD.holding out
10.
A.wideB.confidentC.proudD.shy
11.
A.patienceB.kindnessC.courageD.determination
12.
A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.probably
13.
A.oldB.rareC.preciousD.nice
14.
A.in contrastB.in returnC.in exchangeD.in answer
15.
A.attractiveB.significantC.unselfishD.sympathetic
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者和祖母已经一年没见了,作者尝试着教祖母使用手机里的视频通话功能,在经历了两次失败后,最终教会了祖母,作者和祖母通过视频见面了。

4 . 2020 is drawing to a close. I haven’t seen my ______ in a year.

“Take care of yourself, my dear granddaughter,” she spoke into the phone. “I’m ______ already and have lived long enough. Don’t you worry.”

I didn’t want this to be her last ______. While I stay locked in the Klang Valley, she lives far away and is indifferent (不感兴趣的) to modern technology — which makes _____  difficult.

I knew she really ______ to see my face and began to try to find a solution.

“Baby steps are the key. Start with what she already ______,” came the Internet advice. ______, she knows WhatsApp and that has a video call function.

While the task is simple enough to us, the cloudy eyes of old age make it a(n) ______ task — coupled with the fact that the Internet connection isn’t always ______.

The first attempt had some good results, ______ the angle (角度) was off. I could only see the very top of her head. In the second attempt, we made a little progress, but the poor Internet service ______ to allow us to see each other.

After two ______ attempts, I could tell she was getting upset. “It’s going to be worth it!” I ______ her during our next call.

Finally, on one good day of Internet connection, her face was on my screen.

Our experience shows that even if we can’t see each other ______, the Internet still makes it possible for loved ones to be continually ______.

1.
A.teacherB.grandmotherC.friendD.grandfather
2.
A.richB.busyC.oldD.surprised
3.
A.questionsB.wordsC.reviewsD.orders
4.
A.communicationB.developmentC.separationD.management
5.
A.rememberedB.decidedC.happenedD.wanted
6.
A.likesB.missesC.knowsD.wonders
7.
A.ThankfullyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Seriously
8.
A.difficultB.commonC.boringD.interesting
9.
A.freeB.safeC.goodD.slow
10.
A.butB.becauseC.soD.or
11.
A.continuedB.refusedC.triedD.started
12.
A.unimportantB.half-heartedC.unsuccessfulD.world-record
13.
A.praisedB.advisedC.encouragedD.touched
14.
A.in personB.at firstC.by chanceD.on purpose
15.
A.avoidedB.understoodC.invitedD.connected
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了48岁的清洁女工吴丽迪在南京大学学生举办的画展上展示了她的绘画作品,这些作品是她在学生宿舍的黑板上绘制的。

5 . Wu Lidi, a 48-year-old cleaning lady, was surprised by an exhibition of her paintings held by students at Nanjing University. The paintings _________ were Wu’s works on a blackboard in a student dormitory where she works. The themes of the works _________ from the colorful university campus to beautiful natural scenery.

During the exhibition named “A Cleaning Lady’s Spring,” many students left handwritten messages of _________ to Wu, including “Thank you for your blackboard paintings that have _________ me through four years of my youth.”

While Wu has never received professional training in painting, she has had a _________ for it since she was young. After becoming a cleaner in a dormitory at Nanjing University, she _________ to draw pictures on a blackboard, which _________ had only a few characters reading “Welcome Home.” The attempt became the starting point of Wu’s _________ journey of life and she has since become increasingly _________ to practising painting skills in her spare time.

As her __________ improved, the contents of her works on the blackboard changed from __________ objects to complex landscapes. Her talent and devotion have received much-deserved __________ from students of the university and she has become widely known as “a cleaning lady who could have become a(n) __________.”

Wu is grateful to the students who held the exhibition for her, saying it is their encouragement that keeps her __________ her hobby.

Wu’s story is a __________ that anyone can achieve greatness and inspire others, regardless of their background or position in life.

1.
A.donatedB.exchangedC.displayedD.stored
2.
A.movedB.resultedC.benefitedD.ranged
3.
A.gratitudeB.courageC.sympathyD.concern
4.
A.disturbedB.accompaniedC.challengedD.praised
5.
A.reasonB.chanceC.passionD.question
6.
A.volunteeredB.rememberedC.refusedD.pretended
7.
A.fortunatelyB.surprisinglyC.previouslyD.interestingly
8.
A.comfortableB.typicalC.independentD.extraordinary
9.
A.opposedB.devotedC.relatedD.limited
10.
A.conditionsB.qualitiesC.relationsD.techniques
11.
A.abstractB.simpleC.naturalD.similar
12.
A.recognitionB.comparisonC.interruptionD.competition
13.
A.studentB.authorC.performerD.artist
14.
A.writing downB.searching forC.sticking toD.passing on
15.
A.promiseB.reminderC.memoryD.chapter
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了经过奥武拉老师的努力,全世界都注意到了这个学校,成功帮到了这些孩子。

6 . Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school. It is a normal school except for the fact that it didn’t have______

Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture. people could see he was teaching his students by______ an entire computer on the blackboard.The photos showed the______level of education for children in Ghana. People were______ that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly. He would come to school half an hour ahead of______every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was______off to start the next class, so he had to______it the next day! Owura’s efforts______when Microsoft took______of his act. They first took him to an international educators’ meeting in Singapore. He made a______about his teaching methods at the meeting and ______a standing ovation(欢呼) after the speech.

______,Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies______computers to the school. Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher’s______the world took care and treat them with ______

1.
A.classroomsB.computersC.playgroundsD.tools
2.
A.operatingB.repairingC.describingD.drawing
3.
A.poorB.uniqueC.averageD.avanced
4.
A.annoyedB.pleasedC.frightenedD.surprised
5.
A.lineB.cultureC.scheduleD.school
6.
A.rubbedB.calledC.cutD.shown
7.
A.exchangeB.improveC.reviseD.repeat
8.
A.broke outB.paid offC.came backD.held back
9.
A.careB.controlC.placeD.notice
10.
A.suggestionB.speechC.decisionD.arrangement
11.
A.madeB.waitedC.receivedD.carried
12.
A.SuddenlyB.ImportantlyC.ExactlyD.Naturally
13.
A.lentB.soldC.donatedD.applied
14.
A.effortsB.painsC.legendD.experiment
15.
A.gloryB.wisdomC.kindnessD.pride
2023-07-19更新 | 84次组卷 | 37卷引用:山东师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者当报童时关心一位丧偶的顾客,多年后又被自家的送报人关心的故事。

7 . When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy, Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. She’d watch me coining down her street, and by the time I’d hiked up to her doorstep, there’d be a cold drink waiting. I’d sit and drink while she talked, Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband, “Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning,” she’d say. The first time she said that, soda went up my nose.

I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she’d work it out of her system. So that’s what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery (墓地).

I finally quit delivering newspapers and didn’t see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser. She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years before, she’d had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on.

I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I’m doing. When I don’t say “fine,” she sticks around to hear my problems. She’s lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isn’t so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you’re doing because they care, and not because they’re getting paid to do so. Sometimes it’s good to just smile, nod your head and listen.

1. Why did soda go up the author’s nose one time?
A.He was talking fast.B.He was shocked.
C.He was in a hurry.D.He was absent-minded.
2. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley?
A.He enjoyed the drink.B.He wanted to be helpful.
C.He took the chance to rest.D.He tried to please his dad.
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “work it out of her system” in Paragraph 2?
A.Recover from her sadness.B.Move out of the neighborhood.
C.Turn to her old friends.D.Speak out about her past.
2023-07-16更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省鄄城县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了William Dunn通过建立一个非盈利组织来帮助没有父亲的孩子感受父爱的故事。

8 . William Dunn is the founder of Take a Kid Fishing, which teaches fatherless kids through fishing. Ten years ago, William noticed his six-year old neighbor, Camran, seemed___________ . He’d storm out of the house, shouting at his ___________. One day, William saw the boy outside and started a conversation. Camran_________that his dad wasn’t in his life.

William asked Camran’s mother for___________to take him fishing. Camran was interested from that first trip. The two fished together several times a week, and William saw ___________changes in Camran’s behaviour. Soon William ___________more kids in the neighbourhood in his activity.

William and other volunteers___________take 20 to 25 kids out fishing on a boat on weekends. Besides the neighbourhood, William___________local orphanage to invite the kids to spend the day on the water. Many have never been fishing or even on a boat, so William starts by teaching the___________. Then come the life lessons that fishing ____________: patience, teamwork and the simple joy of ____________in the outdoors.

So far, this organization has taken more than 600 fishing ____________with almost 2, 000 fatherless kids. Many kids choose to catch and____________, but on a recent trip, they kept the fish and enjoyed their delicious fishmeal that night.

Fishing did have a huge impact on children.____________, if you know a child who you get on well with, introduce them to fishing. The activity doesn’t matter as much as your____________in their lives.

1.
A.gladB.angryC.sadD.fearful
2.
A.motherB.sisterC.fatherD.brother
3.
A.rememberedB.discussedC.reportedD.shared
4.
A.adviceB.permissionC.supportD.time
5.
A.differentB.commonC.positiveD.right
6.
A.trickedB.persuadedC.involvedD.forced
7.
A.regularlyB.activelyC.graduallyD.carefully
8.
A.looks down onB.lives up toC.gets down toD.reaches out to
9.
A.measuresB.basicsC.hobbiesD.problems
10.
A.sendsB.improvesC.advocatesD.offers
11.
A.studyingB.workingC.relaxingD.creating
12.
A.barbecuesB.tripsC.mealsD.parties
13.
A.releaseB.researchC.raiseD.kill
14.
A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Rather
15.
A.inspirationB.challengeC.actionD.presence
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。12岁的色盲患者Jonathan Jones因戴上校长的特殊眼镜而看到了周围五颜六色的景色并兴奋不已。他的妈妈发布了这一幕的视频并筹款给他买特殊眼镜,但捐款远远超出了预期,而且收到了许多捐助的眼镜,所以他们决定资助其他同样患有色盲的人,并得到了眼镜公司的支持。

9 . Jonathan Jones, 12, was overcome with emotion after his principal, who is also color-blind, let him _______ his unique glasses during science class last week.

As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately _______ . He initially smiled and laughed, _______ he broke down moments later. He then walked around the classroom excitedly, _______ the now-vivid colors around him.

“I was feeling joy that I could _______ see all this color, and a little bit of _______ that I couldn’t see color my whole life,” Jonathan told ABC news.

The boy’s mother posted a(n) _______ of Jonathan seeing color for the first time online and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan, which reportedly cost $350. However, so many people were _______ by Jonathan’s story, and the campaign actually ended up _______ more than $25,000.

She wrote: “After posting the video we’ve been touched by how many ________ people have wanted to help him. We’ve had multiple pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of ________ funds to purchase color-blind glasses for those who can’t ________ them.” “The glasses company will match every pair we purchase with a free pair, which ________ the number of people we can ________ ,” she continued.

For Jonathan, with the new glasses comes a new ________ of the world. He said his favorite color is blue and he’s excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so he can see the ocean in all its glory.

1.
A.borrowB.polishC.removeD.adjust
2.
A.disappointedB.annoyedC.surprisedD.embarrassed
3.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
4.
A.mixingB.paintingC.changingD.exploring
5.
A.finallyB.rarelyC.constantlyD.occasionally
6.
A.tensionB.sadnessC.reliefD.shame
7.
A.pictureB.articleC.videoD.introduction
8.
A.movedB.shockedC.confusedD.entertained
9.
A.loaningB.costingC.savingD.collecting
10.
A.wealthyB.generousC.competentD.ambitious
11.
A.limitedB.managedC.donatedD.needed
12.
A.findB.produceC.fixD.afford
13.
A.doublesB.decreasesC.replacesD.compares
14.
A.treatB.instructC.helpD.accompany
15.
A.futureB.viewC.situationD.record
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫生活窘迫,难得外出去餐馆吃饭,丈夫却不小心把披萨掉在了地上,餐馆经理亲切地帮助解决问题并送出优惠券,作者和丈夫十分感动,享受了愉快的外出之旅。

10 . My husband and I have little money lately. We haven’t eaten out for a while, so we went to a _________ last night.

When we saw the _________, we knew we could only afford to get a small pizza, so we would have enough money left for _________. Before long our pizza that was cut to 4 pieces arrived. My husband wanted to act like a _________, so he would like to put a piece of pizza on my plate. Unluckily it dropped onto the floor. I knew he would be _________ about others’ opinions on him. I told him, “Honey, don’t let other people _________ us. We still have three pieces left.”

The manager _________ this and came over with a broom (扫帚). He _________ the pizza and said he was sorry that the oven (烤箱) had been turned _________, or he would have brought another pizza for us. At the end of our meal he __________ to our table again to thank us for being here. Then he gave us one coupon (优惠券) for a free small pizza. We were __________ because he could have chosen a __________ attitude when he saw the pizza we dropped during their closing time. Instead he chose to make sure we could left __________. My husband was going to give him tips for our meal that we had prepared, __________ the manager didn’t take them. To some people it might not be important, but to us it meant a lot. Our rare treat of enjoying a night out was made more __________.

1.
A.churchB.supermarketC.parkD.restaurant
2.
A.pricesB.sizesC.waitersD.names
3.
A.clothesB.drinksC.tipsD.desserts
4.
A.gentlemanB.policemanC.doctorD.teacher
5.
A.worriedB.sureC.madD.hopeful
6.
A.knowB.influenceC.recognizeD.work
7.
A.doubtedB.believedC.noticedD.liked
8.
A.threwB.hidC.pickedD.cleaned
9.
A.offB.downC.onD.up
10.
A.wavedB.pointedC.returnedD.shouted
11.
A.movedB.proudC.relaxedD.serious
12.
A.wrongB.badC.friendlyD.careful
13.
A.freelyB.politelyC.readilyD.happily
14.
A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so
15.
A.interestingB.successfulC.surprisingD.pleasant
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