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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了印度4岁儿童Saroo Brierley因误上火车而和家人失散,25年后,他通过数字地图终于找到了自己的家乡,并与家人团聚的故事。

1 . More than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley was one of many poor children in rural India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When be woke up, finding himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him—so he got on.

That train took him across the country to a totally strange city, where he did not speak the language. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage (孤儿院). There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.

As he writes in bis new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country seemed to be impossible.

Then he found Google Earth—a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized be was looking at a town’s central business district from a bird’s-eye view. He thought, “On the right-band side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain”—and there it was.

Everything just started to match.

When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, be saw a lady standing in the entrance. “There’s something about me,” be thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.

“My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion (核聚变). I just didn’t know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”

1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A.Brierley’s mother grew shorter and weaker as she aged.
B.There was a mix of feelings when Brierley saw his mother again.
C.Brierley kept trying and didn’t give up searching for his hometown.
D.Brierley didn’t recognise his mother immediately.
2. Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?
A.He was taken away by a foreigner.B.He was adopted by an Australian family.
C.He got on a train by mistake.D.He got lost while playing in the street.
3. How did Brierley find his hometown?
A.By analyzing old pictures.B.By studying digital maps.
C.By spreading his story via his book.D.By travelling all around India.
4. What does Brierley mainly talk about in the last paragraph?
A.His memory of his hometown.B.His love for his mother.
C.His long way back home.D.His reunion with his mother.
2022-02-24更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市第一中学校2020-2021学年高二上学期期末试卷英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个出租车司机为了多挣些钱,让原本3美元的路程增加到15美元,结果,由于乘客不了解路程,还价给他13美元的故事。

2 . It was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, “ Where do you want to go, sir?”

“To the Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard that, he didn’t feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. But suddenly he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.

After a long time, the car arrived at the hotel at last. “You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the car driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other driver last week.

1. When did this story happen?
A.In the morningB.In the afternoon
C.At noonD.At night
2. The driver felt very ____when he saw the young man coming out of the railway station.
A.sadB.sorry
C.happyD.worried
3. The driver took the passenger through many streets to ______.
A.make the young man happy
B.let the young man have a good look at the city
C.show the young man around
D.get more money from the young man
4. From the article, we know that the young man _______
A.knew the way from the station to the hotelB.had never been to the hotel before
C.didn’t want to stay in the cityD.didn’t know the city very well
2022-02-24更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文的夹叙夹议文。文章通过自己的亲身经历告诉读者我们应该用恰当的方式表达对别人的尊重。

3 . I came to work in New York about three years ago. Not long after I came to the city I learnt a good lesson.

I'm good at making friends. Soon after I came to New York, I made some very good friends. Loving parties, I often invited my colleagues and friends over. We often had fun together till late night. But people in the building disliked it. I was considered as a black sheep in the building.

One night, when I was throwing a big party for some Chinese students in New York, a neighbor could no longer stand the noise and he called the police. The police came, and many of my neighbors came, too. It was an unhappy night.

However, some days later, I found something very unbelievable. My neighbor Sam threw a big birthday party in his apartment. They sang and danced till midnight. But nobody went to ask them to stop the party. Feeling confused (疑惑的), I went to Sam the next morning and asked him why he could throw a party for his friends while I couldn't. He didn't say anything. Instead, he took me to a notice board in the hall of the building. It said, “My dear neighbors, Sam living on the sixth floor will throw a party tonight. About twenty people will come. We’ll sing and dance. The party will be over around midnight. We may make some noise tonight. Please accept my apology.”

He apologized even before the party began. People felt respected in this way. And that was why nobody bothered them that night.

1. From Paragraph 2, what can we know about the author?
A.He didn't get along well with his neighbors.
B.He never had parties late into the night.
C.He didn't love parties at all.
D.He often invited his neighbors to his parties.
2. When the writer learnt nobody asked Sam to stop the party, he most probably felt______.
A.happyB.worried
C.surprisedD.excited
3. How did Sam help the writer know why nobody bothered him that night?
A.By taking him to the neighbors.B.By telling him an unbelievable story.
C.By giving reasons to him carefully.D.By taking him to a notice board.
4. By writing the story, the writer wants to show that_____.
A.Americans treat foreign people differently
B.we should learn to respect others in a proper way
C.there is no reason to hold parties at late night
D.there is a secret to every success
2022-02-16更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省揭阳华侨高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第三次阶段考试英语试题
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4 . 阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。

On my first job as a sports editor for the Montpelier Leader Enterprise (MLE), I didn’t get a lot of fan mail, so my attention was caught by letter on my desk one morning.

When I opened it, I read: “Sweet piece of writing on the Tigers. Keep up the good work.” It was signed by Don Wolfe, the sports editor. Because I was a teenager, his words couldn’t have been more inspiring. I kept it in my drawer until it got old. Whenever I doubted I had the right stuff to be a writer, I would reread Don’s note and walk on air again.

Later, when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a habit of writing a quick, encouraging note to people in all walks of life. “when I made others feel good about themselves,” he told me, “I feel good, too.”

Over the years, I’ve tried to copy Don and write uplifting words, in a world too often cold and unresponsive, such notes bring warmth.

Why are positive note writers in such short supply? My guess is that people who shy away from the practice are too self-conscious. They are afraid they will be misunderstood. Also, writing takes time; it is far easier to pick up the phone. The drawback(缺点) of phone calls, of course, is that they do not last. And it sounds insincere on the phone. A note attaches more importance to our well-wishing. It is a matter of record, and our words can be read more than once, savored (品味) and treasured, and they bring strength and love to us.

Today I sent а warm letter to my old boss. I don’t know if it will make his day, but it made mine. As my friend Don Wolfe said, “Making others feel good about themselves makes me feel good too.”

1. What does the underlined part “walk on air” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? (No more than 5 words)
2. According to the author, why aren’t people willing to write letters? (No more than 15 words)
3. Why did the author write to his old boss? (No more than 15 words)
4. What’s the text mainly about? (No more than 10 words)
5. Have you ever been encouraged by someone? And how? (No more than 20 words)
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5 . On February 22, 2021, cancer survivor Hayley Areeneaux was selected to be one of four crew members of the SpaceX Inspiration4 — the world’s first civilian astronaut mission. The 29-year-old will make history as the youngest American — and the first with a false limb — to travel to space.

Hayley’s space dreams began two decades ago, however, the young girl’s dreams were derailed a year later when she was diagnosed with osteosarcoma — a type of bone cancer. Fortunately, the fatal disease had been caught early and the experts at St. Jude’s Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis were able to reduce its spread through chemotherapy. Arceneaux said she never thought she would be able to go to space. But when the call came “out of the blue” from Jared Isaacman, CEO and founder of Shift4 Payments, asking her if she would like to go to space, she said without hesitation, “Yes, yes, absolutely!”

Isaacman had always intended to go to space. Hence when SpaceX announced the world’s first all-commercial astronaut mission, the 37-year-old billionaire, instantly booked the available four seats. The flying enthusiast announced that he would donate three seats to members of the general public. Hayley, the first crew member to be announced, will represent the pillar (支柱) of “hope” — a nod to her survival of cancer and frontline work as a physician at St. Jude. The remaining passengers, representing the pillars of “generosity” and “prosperity”, will be chosen randomly to raise $200 million for St. Jude, which treats children at no charge.

Before the mission launch later this year, the crew will undergo intense training. The mission, which will orbit Earth every 90 minutes, will be carefully monitored by SpaceX mission control scientists from Earth. Upon the mission’s completion, the Dragon will reenter Earth’s atmosphere for a soft water landing off the coast of Florida.

1. What does the underlined phrase “out of the blue” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Sadly.B.Suddenly.
C.Randomly.D.Strangely.
2. Why would Jared Isaacman donate the last two seats to members of the general public?
A.To promote his company’s products
B.To seek help for disabled children.
C.To inspire interests in space travel.
D.To raise funds for a cancer hospital.
3. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.Hayley Arceneaux Became The Youngest American travelling in Space
B.“The Sky Is Not Even The Limit” For Jared Isaacman
C.Cancer Survivor To Become The Youngest American In Space
D.Hayley’s Space Dreams Were Derailed By Osteosarcoma
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6 . Pennsylvania-When Connie Beck and her husband awoke to strange noises last weekend, they thought high winds were rattling their home. What they found was even more unexpected: A deer was taking a bubble bath in their bathtub. “I wasn’t exactly dressed for company,” Mrs. Beck said. “We were just waking up.” The deer burst through the front door early on Saturday, ran past the couple’s bedroom and into the bathroom. Somehow he managed to turn on the water in the bathtub and knock over a bottle of bubble bath into the bathtub. He then got himself into the bubbly water. “You could hear the water running over the kicking,” Beck said. The Becks called State Game Commission officials, who arrived with tranquilizers and a lot of laughter. “A guy said, ‘There’s nothing wrong… he’s just in there taking a bubble bath,’” Mrs. Beck said. The animal was soon brought under control, removed from the house and released. “He was unharmed except for a little cut above the eye,” said Mrs. Beck. “We were also fortunate. There wasn’t much damage, except for the front door, some marks on the tub, and a few hoof prints on the floor.”

1. When did the story take place?
A.On the night of Friday.B.On the late night of Saturday.
C.On the early morning of Saturday.D.On Sunday evening.
2. When Mrs. Beck said, “I wasn’t exactly dressed for company,” (in paragraph 3) she ______.
A.was joking about the incidentB.meant she never liked people to visit
C.explained she was about to go to workD.wished she could have new clothes
3. After the animal burst through the door and entered the bathroom, he _______.
A.managed to cover himself with bubblesB.kicked over the tub
C.began to swim in the tubD.happened to turn on the bath taps
4. When he was removed from the house, _______.
A.the deer was set free
B.the deer destroyed the tub and the floor
C.the officials made fun of the couple
D.the officials discovered the deer was badly injured in the eye
2022-01-04更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省大安市第六中学2021-2022学年高一上学期知识竞赛考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约610词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . I’d done it before, and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different. I was sure that when I returned home from my mission trip, as always, I’d bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots, a hole or two in my jeans and, of course, a lot of great memories.

The summer before my high school graduation, I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair the homes of those in need. Arriving at our destination, my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home that had been damaged by fire. No sooner had we parked on the home’s dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl, no more than six years old, standing in the doorway of the family’s temporary home. Shoeless and wearing dirty clothes and the biggest smile I’d ever seen, she yelled, “Ma, Ma, they really came!” I didn’t know it then, but her name was Dakota, and four more days would pass before she’d say another word near me.

Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair — her grandmother, we’d soon learn. I also discovered that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom for this little girl. Over the following days, I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked. A few times, I tried talking with her, but she remained shy and distant, always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.

By our fifth and final day, however, this was about to change. Before I went to work on her home on that last morning, I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother. I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her new room — so much. As we talked, I noticed something I hadn’t seen before — Dakota was hiding behind her grandmother.

Cautiously, she stepped into view, and I could see that just like her clothes, her face was still dirty. But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile. She was simply adorable. Slowly, she began walking toward me. It wasn’t until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded piece of paper in her tiny hand. Silently, she reached up and handed it to me. Once unfolded, I looked at the drawing she’d made with her broken crayons on the back of an old coloring book cover. It was of two girls — one much taller than the other — and they were holding hands. She told me it was supposed to be me and her, and on the bottom of the paper were three little words that instantly broke my heart: “Please don’t leave”. Now almost in tears, I couldn’t control myself anymore — I bent down and hugged her. She hugged me, too. And for the longest time, neither of us could let go.

I left for home early the next morning. I was returning with muddy boots and holes in my jeans. But because of Dakota, I brought back something else, too — a greater appreciation for all of the blessings of my life. I’ll never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirty face. I pray that she’ll never forget me either.

1. What did the author expect before taking this mission trip?
A.An exciting experience.B.A special memory.
C.A routine result.D.A surprising change.
2. From the appearance description of the little girl, we know ________.
A.she was an innocent and lovely childB.she hoped for a better education
C.she was strong and calm in the inner worldD.she formed a bad living habit
3. The underlined part means that the little girl ________.
A.enjoyed meeting meB.feared to talk with me
C.desired to approach meD.resisted accepting me
4. How did the author feel after unfolding the piece of paper?
A.She worried about the little girl’s future.
B.She decided to keep helping the little girl.
C.She felt a greater affection for the little girl.
D.She got surprised at the little girl’s worthless gift.
5. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.One must learn to share life experiences.
B.One should be more grateful for the gift of life.
C.One often wants to lead a meaningful life.
D.One occasionally benefits from the poverty.
2022-01-04更新 | 321次组卷 | 6卷引用:天津市耀华中学2021-2022学年高三上学期统练(3)英语试题
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8 . Leanne Carrasco ordered 95 pizzas (比萨饼). The high school senior and her friends filled up goody bags. But this was not your typical graduation party.     1     Instead, she decided to mark her high school graduation by giving back to the community. So she threw a pizza party at a homeless shelter for women and children in Houston, Texas. It took her a month to prepare.

Carrasco had volunteered before, with her family, at the Star of Hope Family Development Center. But this time was different.     2     In the month leading up to the party they collected toothbrushes, toothpaste and soap (肥皂). They packed them into 400 bags to hand out to residents (居民) of the shelter.

On Sunday, it was party time. The pizza was a hit, and so were the bags.     3     They had respect for these people. They made sure the residents knew that someone cared.

In all Carrasco and her friends served about 200 people. For the shelter residents, it was a magical day.     4    

Carrasco did a good job but she won’t let it go to her head anytime soon. The graduating senior plans to study nursing at Briar Cliff University in Iowa in the fall.     5     “I’d rather make a difference in the lives of the homeless residents at Star of Hope than have a big party,” she said.

A.Carrasco didn’t want that.
B.She was able to think of other people.
C.They lined up to give thanks to Carrasco.
D.She said she would continue giving back.
E.Carrasco decided to spend money on a party.
F.She invited a group of her friends and got to work.
G.But Carrasco and her friends gave the residents something more than just food and soap.
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9 . Apple, a 34-year-old doctor, had been on call at Atlanta Medical Center for more than two days, with only a few hours’ sleep. And now tiredness was clouding her eyes as she drove to a meeting in Kentucky, nearly seven hours away. She tried turning on her CB radio, which enthusiasts used to warn one another about road conditions, but the airwaves (广播频道) were silent. Soon Apple’s car started to weave (迂回前进).

A 41-year-old trucker named Woody Key found a car ahead, drifting (漂移) off the road. Key shouted into his CB microphone, “Four-wheeler, are you all right?”  

Apple woke up. She talked on her CB radio. “I’m tired, and I’m lucky I’m still alive driving this tired. Thanks!”

“Call me Woodpecker, my CB nickname,” the trucker said. “I’m going to Kentucky. And you?”

“Kentucky.”

“I’ll travel behind and help keep you awake. What’s your CB nickname?”

“Dr. Froot Loops,” she told him.

As they drove, they shared stories, and the time passed quickly. They parted near the Kentucky state line. She thanked him for keeping her awake and safe on the long, dark road.

Years later, Apple found several doctors checking a person brought in from an accident. His head was badly hurt. She put both hands on his head, hoping to calm him. “It’s not your time to die!” she said.

Then, he asked for her name.

“Dr. Sherry Apple,” she replied.

“No ... your CB nickname.”

“How did you guess I have a CB?”

“... I know your voice ...”

“My nickname is Dr. Froot Loops.”

“Oh ... It’s me ... Woodpecker!”

It was her truck driver! She said, “It’s not your time, Woodpecker!” Then Key was rushed into the operating room.  

The first days out of the operating room were very painful for Key. Often Apple would get home and find her phone ringing. Nurses, unable to calm Key, asked her to return. She always did.

About two months after his accident, Key was ready to leave the hospital. As he was leaving, he told Apple, “I don’t think I could have made it without you.” Apple’s eyes welled up. “And I wouldn’t have made it without you.”

1. What happened to Apple on her way to Kentucky?
A.She was called back to hospital halfway.B.She met with a car accident.
C.She was disconnected from her friend.D.She fell asleep as she drove.
2. How did Key help Apple reach Kentucky?
A.By keeping her eyes on the road.B.By driving her car instead.
C.By talking with her by phone.D.By giving her a lift.
3. What can we learn about Key after his accident?
A.He returned home quickly.B.He fought to survive.
C.He stayed quite calm in the hospital.D.He fell love with Apple.
4. How did Key and Apple look at their relationship?
A.It was heart-breaking.B.It was serious.
C.It was life-saving.D.It was strange.
2021-12-25更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省巴中市南江中学2021-2022学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
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10 . Kathleen Rooney knew that writing Cher Ami and Major Whittlesey, from the point of view of a pigeon, was a risk. Rooney, perhaps best known for her 2017 bestseller, Lillian Boxfish Takes a Walk, says her interest in a feathered narrator was excited by one of her students at DePaul University, where she is an English professor. “A student named Brian mentioned Cher Ami in a poem. It blew my mind that this pigeon was so heroic and is stuffed and on display in the Smithsonian National Museum of American History.”

Rooney learned that Cher Ami, a British homing pigeon, helped save a group of American troops during a horrific, multi-day World War I battle. The story of this amazing pigeon and the extraordinary man who commanded the battle, Major Charles Whittlesey, was altogether attractive.

In Cher Ami and Major Whittlesey, Charles reflects on his happier prewar days in New York City, where he ran a law firm with a college classmate. When it came time for battle, though, he and his fellows found themselves cut off from supply lines, surrounded by enemy German troops.

Carrier pigeons were the group’s only hope of contacting headquarters and getting the other Americans to stop dropping bombs on them. Cher Ami flew through gunfire to deliver Charles' message, which finally stopped the attack. She lost an eye and a leg, among other wounds, but was eventually able to hobble (蹒跚) on a tiny wooden prosthesis (义肢) that the Army made for her. She lived another year before dying of her injuries in 1919, but in the novel she continues speaking to readers behind glass in the Smithsonian where she’s been since her death.

There’s an interesting lesson to be learned from Charles’ decisions in the battle, too. “He was famous for something we’d describe as passive,” Rooney says. “Once they were in the pocket, he waited as long as he could. I’m an impatient, active person ... His act was stillness, waiting, keeping everybody’s spirits up. The way he did that was amazing.”

Rooney also hopes the book, with its portrayal of the charming and brave Cher Ami, will boost the appreciation of our furry and feathered friends.

1. What inspired Rooney to write the book?
A.Visiting a national museum.B.Reading a student’s poem.
C.Some comments on her bestseller.D.Experiences of raising pigeons.
2. What does Paragraph4 mainly center on?
A.An exhibition featuring a heroic battle.
B.Historic events happening to Cher Ami.
C.Americans’ poor strategies during the war.
D.Charles’ methods for training Cher Ami.
3. What impressed Rooney?
A.Charles’ humor and optimism.
B.Charles’ affection for carrier pigeons.
C.Charles’ patience and motivation.
D.Charles’ quick response to the attack.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.A message of hopeB.Braving World War I
C.An effort to protect pigeonsD.Finding the lost commander
2021-12-21更新 | 118次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省前黄高级中学、如东中学、姜堰中学2021-2022学年高三十二月份阶段性测试英语试题
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