1 . When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.A.show his magical power | B.pay for the delivery |
C.satisfy his curiosity | D.please his mother |
A.He wanted to have tea there. | B.He was a respectable person. |
C.He was treated as a family member. | D.He was fully trusted by the family. |
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now. | B.It has been driven out of the market. |
C.Its service is getting poor. | D.It is not allowed by law. |
A.He missed the good old days. | B.He wanted to tell interesting stories. |
C.He needed it for his milk bottles. | D.He planted flowers in it. |
1. How many positions are available in total?
A.Four. | B.Five. | C.Six. |
A.The Design Department. |
B.The Marketing Department. |
C.The Personnel Department. |
A.Send an email. | B.Write a résumé. | C.Wait for the call. |
3 . Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender (性别) equality in the workplace has come, there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEO positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.
While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.
In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.
While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders—probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women—this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.
There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.
Obviously, its important to consider individual differences.Anyone, regardless of gender may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. But next time you're hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历)from female candidates a harder look.
1. What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men. |
B.Men take almost all high positions. |
C.There is a huge gap between genders. |
D.Women might behave better in nearly every field. |
A.properly. | B.potentially. | C.naturally. | D.normally. |
A.Why Women Make Better Leaders |
B.Why Women Are Better Than Men |
C.How We Can Figure Out The Boss |
D.How We Can Tell Gender Difference |
A.Job hunters. | B.Employers. | C.Employees. | D.Male bosses. |
4 . Countless people’s first jobs were part-time positions. This is partly because full-time jobs are more difficult to obtain, and part-time jobs require less responsibility in general. Employers like to hire people for part-time jobs, as they often do not require them to hand out benefits. My first official part-time job was working at my community college as a writing and English tutor.
I still got poor grades in English and writing in high school. It was only in college that I began to flourish (起色) with a pen and paper. By my second year of college, I was often getting “A” grades or hearing praise from my professors. I think this transformation happened due to my enthusiasm for written word, and this excitement assisted me in overcoming my difficulties.
What astonished me most in my part-time job was that the ESL (English as a second language) students were often better writers than the native people I tutored. I think this was due to the fact that they seriously studied English grammar, punctuation and composition, whereas the native speakers took English for granted. What also surprised me was how people-friendly I could be. In high school, I was mostly a loner, and found comfort in books, my chess board and my computer. But in college, I became increasingly outgoing through my job.
I believe this experience is not only a great step forward towards full-time office work, but it’s also taught me that I love teaching and interacting with people of various backgrounds. In addition, I’ve learned the joy of working around my own schedule. Through having several part-time jobs, I can say that this type of work allows one to be happier, healthier, and have a better outlook on one’s assignments.
1. What can we learn from the passage?A.Part-time jobs are harder to acquire than full-time jobs. |
B.Part-lime jobs are win-win for both applicants and employers. |
C.Teaching people from different cultures was too demanding. |
D.The writer suffered a lot from the tight schedule as a tutor. |
A.The benefits of excellent writing. |
B.The difficulties in learning to write. |
C.The writer's writing courses in college. |
D.The writer's experience in leaning to write. |
A.Efforts were often in vain for ESL learners. |
B.Many native speakers were talented writers. |
C.He became more easy-going and sociable. |
D.He was addicted to reading and chess-playing. |
Wang Hongmei, a master in the Forbidden City, specializes in restoring damaged paintings. “I found conservation of paintings extremely
It takes a seasoned conservationist like Wang a whole year
“These treasures are not simply individual items,
Due to the efforts by the masters in the Forbidden City, the public now can have a further understanding of cultural heritage protection.
6 . Five years ago, I took a career risk by leaving my job to work on a ship. My medical friends
did their best to persuade me, saying that running away to sea would
As a doctor, I was
As you can guess, many of the passengers were elderly. Heart attacks don't
Thankfully, there were several unexpected
Now, I understand being a ship doctor is not a job- it's a way of
A.launch | B.restrict | C.ruin | D.pursue |
A.Desperate | B.Optimistic | C.Suitable | D.Concerned |
A.shock | B.relief | C.excitement | D.disappointment |
A.regular | B.similar | C.tight | D.flexible |
A.search for | B.figure out | C.pick over | D.take in |
A.challenge | B.disaster | C.bonus | D.glory |
A.upgrade | B.repair | C.set | D.install |
A.responsible | B.powerful | C.regretful | D.guilty |
A.experiencing | B.suffering | C.preventing | D.treating |
A.passengers | B.specialists | C.diseases | D.risks |
A.fortunately | B.actually | C.ultimately | D.precisely |
A.examination | B.consideration | C.discussion | D.opinion |
A.comfort | B.toughness | C.communication | D.pressure |
A.refer to | B.rely on | C.trouble with | D.care about |
A.arrange | B.monitor | C.encounter | D.investigate |
A.relaxing | B.terrifying | C.promising | D.boring |
A.survived | B.struggled | C.insisted | D.anticipated |
A.missions | B.benefits | C.requirements | D.priorities |
A.performed | B.travelled | C.volunteered | D.returned |
A.confidence | B.success | C.experience | D.life |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir,
I read your advertisement for web designer in yesterday’s Times and would like to apply. There is several reasons why I might be of the right person for the job.
Firstly, I have been great interested in the Internet when I was 8. At the age of 14, I created our own website. Secondly, I have taken some courses in IT, included specialist courses in Java and Flash. I serve as an assistant for a web design studio for six weeks during the summer holidays. Lastly, I would be eagerly to improve my skills through learning from others.
I can be contacted by phones or email for an interview.
If you ask middle school students what they want to be when they grow up, they might want to be a doctor or scientist. But if you ask them
A recent study by Chinese Internet company Tencent
Getting more hands-on experience will allow young people to start their career paths much
9 . I had not yet had the opportunity to do work experience. Therefore, I was
My first
During my work
I would advise anyone
I have thoroughly
In conclusion, I would
A.eager | B.confident | C.patient | D.scared |
A.after all | B.at first | C.more or less | D.now and then |
A.frequently | B.eventually | C.immediately | D.occasionally |
A.plan | B.dream | C.task | D.attempt |
A.correct | B.elegant | C.smooth | D.steady |
A.turned over | B.given away | C.passed on | D.sent out |
A.absence | B.interview | C.application | D.experience |
A.help | B.cheer | C.accuse | D.scold |
A.regularly | B.effectively | C.comfortably | D.quickly |
A.satisfied | B.popular | C.familiar | D.reasonable |
A.analyzing | B.dressing | C.designing | D.trading |
A.affording | B.wishing | C.bothering | D.happening |
A.equipment | B.building | C.decoration | D.environment |
A.curious | B.concerned | C.nervous | D.crazy |
A.once | B.before | C.since | D.as |
A.team | B.country | C.job | D.family |
A.ignored | B.enjoyed | C.forgotten | D.started |
A.awful | B.energetic | C.awkward | D.welcome |
A.order | B.force | C.demand | D.recommend |
A.learn | B.require | C.acquire | D.master |
We have to admit that happiness and work do not tend to go hand in hand. A 2016 Gallup study (民意调查),