1 . 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班班长李华。居家学习期间，你们班开展了一次以“自律”为主题的调研活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文稿件，给你们学校英文网站投稿，记述你在本次活动中发现问题并解决问题的过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：自律 self-discipline

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2 . Emoji(表情符号) and Workplace Communication

In Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play.     1    . It’s been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.

Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear.     2    , encouraging better and more frequent communication.

In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.     3    . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线). The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.

There is also the matter of tone(语气). Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day?     4    . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.

    5    , and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.

A．Message with emojis feel more conversational

B．Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly

C．Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strange

D．The popularity of these platforms is spreading globally

E．Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestly

F．Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplace

G．An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform

3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Steven,

From your letter , I know it is hard for you to make friends . The following suggestion are possibly of some help to you.

To begin with,walking to your classmates and talk with them.After several talks,you will happy find that they are likely to consider you as a warm-heart person. Gradually,you will enjoy each other company.Besides,you’d better to give them a hand when they are in trouble.Lastly,it is advisable to participate for different kinds of activities,which you can communicate with different people.

All in all,follow my advice above,and you would find that it isn’t big deal to make some friends.

Yours,

Jack

4 . Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Most of us — even those at the top — struggle with public-speaking anxiety. When I ask my clients what makes them nervous, invariably they respond with the same answers: “I don’t like being watched”, “I don’t like the eyes on me” or “I don’t like being in the spotlight”.

To understand why, we need to go way back to prehistoric times, when humans regarded eyes watching us as an existential threat. Those eyes were likely predators (肉食动物) and people were terrified of being eaten alive. The bad news is that our brains have transferred the ancient fear of being watched into public speaking. In other words, public-speaking anxiety is in our DNA.

Fortunately, there is a solution: human generosity. The key to disarming our panic button is to turn the focus away from ourselves and toward helping the audience. Studies have shown that an increase in generosity indeed leads to a decrease in amygdala (扁桃腺) activity, which is responsible for our panic feeling in the brain. When we are kind to others, we overcome the sense of being under attack and start to feel less nervous.

Admittedly, this is hard to do. But it’s absolutely possible to become a generous speaker. To begin with, when you start preparing for a presentation, the mistake you often make is starting with the topic. Instead, you should start with the audience. Identify the audience’s needs, and craft a message that speaks directly to those needs. Also, you are the most nervous right before you speak. This is the moment when your brain is telling you, “Everyone is judging me.” But it is exactly the moment when you should refocus your brain. Over time, your brain will begin to get it, and you will become less nervous.

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5 . How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong

Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long­term relationship.

    1     Don’t hide things from them; don’t lie. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.

Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. There’s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking.    2     Don’t just think about yourself; think about what your partner needs out of it as well.

    3     Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positiveness at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.

Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive.    4    

Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.    5     It’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.

A．Show them your personality.

B．Be an honest person with them.

C．Make sure you are encouraging to your partners.

D．Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

E．Don’t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.

F．Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs.

G．If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.

6 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Bob, I’m writing to apologize for having forgotten to return The Beatles CD to you when I left Canada. I was in such hurry that I packed everything in my luggages without checking carefully. If I have paid more attention then, I wouldn't have made such stupid a mistake. Now everything must be done to solve the problem because I understand you cherish the CD enormous. I can either send it to you by express mail or alternatively compensate you in a reasonable price. If you do not mind, I may bring it back to you next time when I go to Canada. Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. Felt extremely guilty, I really hope you will accept my sincerely apology.

7 . “Don’t tell anyone”.We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us.    1     We’re often tempted to(忍不住的) “spill the beans”, even if we regret it later.

An earlier study, led by Anita E.Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress.     2     According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”.This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge to share it with someone”.

    3     Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a Mend.Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them.A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone, ”according to Shah.

He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out.    4     A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside.To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.

Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, you’d better put yourself in their position.Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn’t give the information away.Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someone’s secret you should come clean about it.    5    

A．But it can be hard to keep a secret.

B．Everyone intends to keep his own secret.

C．Now you may ask, what secret is that?

D．Let the person know that their secret isn’t so secret anymore.

E．People with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches.

F．But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all?

G．However, this doesn’t mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people.

8 . 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

At first, Michael Surrell didn't see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors' home. He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house in Allentown, Pennsylvania, when they got a call from one of his daughters: “The house next door is on fire! ” He went to investigate. That's when he saw a woman crying desperately on their porch.

“The baby' s in there! ” the woman cried. Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, instinctively ran inside. “The baby” was 8-year-old Tiara Roberts, the woman's granddaughter.

Entering the burning house was like “running into a bucket of black paint,” Surrell says. The thick smoke caused him to stumble blindly around, burned his eyes, and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions would have been dangerous to anyone, but for Surrell, who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （慢性阻塞性肺病）, they were life-threatening.

After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house, he retreated outside to catch his breath. Surrell knew he couldn't hold his breath for long. Taking a deep breath, he went in a second time. The darkness was overwhelming. Yet because the house had a similar layout （布局）to his, he found the stairs and made it to the second floor. He turned to the right and was met by intense heat. He was already out of breath.

His throat and lungs burned as if he'd breathed in fire instead of the smoke and soot in the air. Every blink stung his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling and popping of burning wood. Then a soft but distinct moan （呻吟声） emerged. Still unable to see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl.

注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:

Finally, he touched something — a shoe, then an ankle.

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Paragraph 2:

Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later.

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9 . Recently, as the British doctor Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself becoming steadily angry. A woman had picked up her phone and begun a loud conversation, which would last an unbelievable hour. Furious, Winston began to tweet about the woman. He took her picture and sent it to his more than 40,000 followers.

When the train arrived at its destination, Winston rushed out. He’d had enough of the woman’s rudeness. But the press were now waiting for her on the platform. And when they showed her Winston’s messages, she used just one word to describe Winston’s actions: rude.

Winston’s tale is something of a microcosm(缩影) of our age of increasing rudeness, fueled by social media. What can we do to fix this?

Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly, almost like the common cold. Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we, in turn, will be rude later on. The only way to avoid it is to deal with it face to face. We must say, “Just stop.” For Winston, that would have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time.

The rage and injustice we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do odd things. In my own research, surveying 2,000 adults, I discovered that the acts of revenge people had taken ranged from the ridiculous to the disturbing. Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman’s behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her.

We must instead combat rudeness head on. When we see it occur in a store, we must step up and say something. If it happens to a colleague, we must point it out. We must defend strangers in the same way we’d defend our best friends. But we can do it with grace, by handling it without a trace of aggression and without being rude ourselves. Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that strain themselves. As this tide of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility.

1. What can you learn about Robert Winston from the passage?

A．He knows how to speak to rude people.

B．He behaved improperly and spoke loudly on the train.

C．He lost his temper due to other people’s rudeness.

D．He reacted to a woman’s rude behavior wrongly.

2. What does “fueled by social media” mean in Paragraph 3?

A．Rude behavior is common on social media.

B．Rudeness can be avoided through social media.

C．People can easily get away through social media.

D．Social media may spread and cause rudeness.

3. According to the writer, how should you respond when you meet rude people?

A．Record them and post it on the Internet.

B．Point it out in a polite and skillful way.

C．Do nothing but wait for other people to fix it.

D．Pay them back by doing equally disturbing things.

4. Which of the following statement is true about the last paragraph?

A．We can only point out rudeness from familiar people.

B．Rudeness and manners can hardly coexist in civilized society.

C．Both strangers and acquaintances deserve our friendly warning.

D．Rude people can’t see their rudeness through others’ eyes.

10 . What are the basic elements, or parts, of good manners? Certainly, a strong sense of justice is one; politeness is often ____ more than a highly developed sense of fair play. A friend of mine once told me of him ____ along a one-lane (独路车道) dirt road. ____ was another car that produced clouds of choking ____, and it was a long way to the nearest highway. Suddenly, at a ____ place, the car in front pulled off the road. ____ that its owner might have engine trouble, my friend stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “____,” said the other driver. “But you’ve tolerated my dust this far; I’ll ____ with yours the rest of the way.”

Another element of politeness is empathy (同理心), a ____ that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else, to ____ the pain or suffering there and to do something to minimize it. A man ____ alone in a restaurant was trying to unscrew (拧开) the cap of a beer bottle. ____, he couldn’t do it because of badly injured ____. He turned to a young kid for help. The kid took the bottle, ____ and loosened the cap without difficulty. Then he ____ it again. Turning back to the man, he ____ to make great efforts to open the bottle without success. ____ he took it into the kitchen and returned shortly, saying that he had ____ to loosen it — but only with a pair of pliers (钳子).

Yet another element of politeness is the ability to treat all people ____, regardless of all status or importance. ____ when you have doubts about some people, act as if they are worthy of your best manners. You may also be astonished to find out that they really are.

Politeness is the key to a happier world.

1.

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

2.

A．walking

B．running

C．riding

D．driving

3.

A．Behind

B．Ahead

C．After

D．Before

4.

A．ash

B．black smoke

C．dust

D．steam

5.

A．cleaner

B．wider

C．flatter

D．straighter

6.

A．Believing

B．Confirming

C．Finding

D．Guessing

7.

A．Yes

B．No

C．Obviously

D．Probably

8.

A．put up

B．do away

C．catch up

D．go on

9.

A．technique

B．way

C．behavior

D．quality

10.

A．reduce

B．understand

C．cure

D．remove

11.

A．working

B．begging

C．dining

D．performing

12.

A．However

B．Otherwise

C．Therefore

D．Meanwhile

13.

A．legs

B．eyes

C．fingers

D．teeth

14.

A．sat down

B．turned around

C．took a look

D．held it tight

15.

A．watched

B．checked

C．hid

D．tightened

16.

A．seemed

B．managed

C．pretended

D．happened

17.

A．Luckily

B．Finally

C．Happily

D．Sadly

18.

A．tried

B．failed

C．managed

D．meant

19.

A．alike

B．friendly

C．warmly

D．nicely

20.

A．Ever

B．Specially

C．Especially

D．Even